CN205104562U - Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends - Google Patents

Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205104562U
CN205104562U CN201520862814.6U CN201520862814U CN205104562U CN 205104562 U CN205104562 U CN 205104562U CN 201520862814 U CN201520862814 U CN 201520862814U CN 205104562 U CN205104562 U CN 205104562U
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Prior art keywords
battery
diaphragm
diaphragm tube
positioning mechanism
tube
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CN201520862814.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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楼晓天
刘军平
张婷婷
吴杭军
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Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co Ltd
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Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a diaphragm pipe alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery is sealed to bi-polar. The battery diaphragm pipe is installed in the battery shell, a sealing ring is arranged between the diaphragm pipe and the battery collector, the battery shell is sealed with the battery collector through the sealing ring, a positioning mechanism used for limiting the diaphragm pipe is arranged on the sealing ring, and alkali-resistant curing sealant is arranged between the positioning mechanism of the diaphragm pipe and the sealing ring. The utility model has the advantages that: the battery diaphragm tube structure with two sealed ends is obtained, a battery chronic short-circuit channel existing due to Brownian motion is blocked, the retention capability of various performances of the battery after long-term storage can be improved, larger electrolyte filling amount can be allowed, and the high-power discharge performance of the battery can be improved.

Description

Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a manganese zinc battery correlation technique field especially indicates a bi-polar seals diaphragm pipe alkaline zinc manganese battery.
Background
The alkaline zinc-manganese battery has the characteristics of wide application range as a daily consumer product, and the discharge performance and the storage performance of the alkaline zinc-manganese battery are particularly emphasized by manufacturers and consumers. The cylindrical alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery is composed of a steel shell, an anode ring, a diaphragm tube, a cathode zinc gel, a current collector and the like. In the prior art, a diaphragm tube is generally rolled into a tube by special fiber paper, one end of the paper tube is folded and ironed, and then the paper tube is inserted into a central hole of a positive electrode ring in a battery body. The other end face of the paper tube abuts against a seal ring attached to the current collector of the battery when the battery is sealed. After alkaline electrolyte is injected into the diaphragm tube and cathode zinc gel is injected into the diaphragm tube, the diaphragm tube wall plays the role of an ion channel between the anode and the cathode of the battery in the electrochemical reaction process of the battery, and the direct conduction of electrons between the anode and the cathode is blocked. During electrochemical reaction in the battery, ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode can be efficiently transferred in the diaphragm tube wall, and direct conduction of electrons between the positive electrode and the negative electrode can be reliably blocked, so that the direct conduction is an important guarantee for obtaining good discharge performance and storage performance of the battery.
The above structure has the disadvantage that since the electrolyte absorbed and stored in the diaphragm tube contains charged particles, and since one end of the diaphragm tube, which is attached to the sealing ring, is not sealed, the charged particles can move mutually between the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery along the inner and outer wall surfaces of the diaphragm tube and the opening end surface of the diaphragm tube due to brownian motion, which is equivalent to that a micro electronic path is formed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode inside and outside the diaphragm tube of the battery. The long-term action will reduce the capacity of the battery and affect the storage performance of the battery. This phenomenon of electron drift across with particle brownian motion is exacerbated by the increased degree of swelling of the electrolyte on the membrane tube.
It is known that the content of electrolyte has an important influence on the discharge performance of the battery, and higher electrolyte content in a certain range can have better high-current discharge performance. However, in the existing structure, the content of the electrolyte in the battery must be strictly controlled, otherwise, the quality problems of battery leakage, poor storage performance and the like are easily caused. It is thought that if the drift of charged particles between the inner and outer walls of the diaphragm tube can be blocked, it will help to solve such a conflict, which is of practical significance in providing the overall performance of the battery.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an improve battery high power discharge performance's bi-polar and seal diaphragm pipe basicity zinc-manganese dioxide battery in order to overcome exist foretell not enough among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a diaphragm pipe basicity zinc-manganese dioxide battery is sealed to bi-polar, includes battery case, battery collecting electrode and diaphragm pipe, the diaphragm pipe install in battery case, diaphragm pipe and battery collecting electrode between be equipped with the sealing washer, battery case pass through the sealing washer and seal with battery collecting electrode, the sealing washer on be equipped with the positioning mechanism who is used for injecing the diaphragm pipe, the positioning mechanism of diaphragm pipe and sealing washer between be equipped with alkali-resistant solidification and seal glue.
In the manufacturing process of the battery, an alkali-resistant curing sealant is arranged at the joint part of the opening end of the diaphragm tube and the sealing ring, in order to limit the arrangement of the alkali-resistant curing sealant, a positioning mechanism can be constructed at the joint part of the sealing ring and the opening end of the diaphragm tube, so that the anode and the cathode of the battery are completely isolated, charged particles can not drift between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube, the problem of reliability of the diaphragm tube for isolating the anode and the cathode of the battery is solved, larger electrolyte filling amount can be allowed, the retention capacity of various performances of the battery after long-term storage is improved, and the high-power discharge performance of the battery is improved.
Preferably, the alkali-resistant curing sealant is epoxy resin. The cured epoxy resin has good physical and chemical properties, excellent bonding strength to the surfaces of metal and nonmetal materials, good dielectric property, small variable shrinkage rate, good dimensional stability of products, high hardness, good flexibility and stability to alkali and most solvents, so that the cured epoxy resin is widely applied to various departments of national defense and national economy, and is used for casting, dipping, laminating materials, adhesives, coatings and the like.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism is an annular shoulder, and the diaphragm tube and the sealing ring are in tight fit through the annular shoulder. Further limit alkali-resistant solidification and seal glue, help the sealed between diaphragm pipe and sealing washer.
As another preferred mode, the positioning mechanism is an annular groove, and the diaphragm tube and the sealing ring are in tight fit through the annular groove. Further limit alkali-resistant solidification and seal glue, help the sealed between diaphragm pipe and sealing washer.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism of the sealing ring is provided with alkali-resistant curing sealant. The coating is coated on the position of a positioning mechanism of a sealing ring, the battery is contacted with the opening end of a diaphragm tube of the battery when the battery is sealed, a gap between the battery and the diaphragm tube is blocked, and the sealing glue is cured for a certain time to achieve the effect of isolating charged particles from drifting between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube.
Preferably, an alkali-resistant curing sealant is arranged on the opening end of the diaphragm pipe, which is in contact with the positioning mechanism. The coating is coated on the opening end of the diaphragm tube, when the battery is sealed, the coating is contacted with a sealing ring on a battery current collector to block a gap between the battery current collector and the sealing ring, and the sealing glue is cured for a certain time to achieve the effect of isolating charged particles from drifting between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube.
Preferably, the open end of the membrane tube in contact with the positioning mechanism is processed by hot pressing. So that the part is insulated and hydrophobic and can not absorb and store the electrolyte.
As another preference, the open end of the membrane tube in contact with the positioning mechanism is treated by coating. So that the electrolyte is locally insulated and hydrophobic and can not absorb and store the electrolyte.
The utility model has the advantages that: the battery diaphragm tube structure with two sealed ends is obtained, a battery chronic short-circuit channel existing due to Brownian motion is blocked, the retention capability of various performances of the battery after long-term storage can be improved, larger electrolyte filling amount can be allowed, and the high-power discharge performance of the battery can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the battery comprises a diaphragm tube, 2, a positioning mechanism, 3, a sealing ring, 4, alkali-resistant curing sealant, 5, a battery collector and 6, a battery shell.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The first embodiment is as follows:
in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a diaphragm tube alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery with two closed ends comprises a battery shell 6, a battery collector 5 and a diaphragm tube 1, wherein the diaphragm tube 1 is installed in the battery shell 6, a sealing ring 3 is arranged between the diaphragm tube 1 and the battery collector 5, the battery shell 6 is sealed with the battery collector 5 through the sealing ring 3, a positioning mechanism 2 used for limiting the diaphragm tube 1 is arranged on the sealing ring 3, an alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is arranged between the diaphragm tube 1 and the positioning mechanism 2 of the sealing ring 3, and the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is epoxy resin. The positioning mechanism 2 is an annular shoulder or an annular groove, and the diaphragm tube 1 and the sealing ring 3 are tightly matched through the annular shoulder or the annular groove.
The sealing rubber of two components is adopted, namely the positioning mechanism 2 of the sealing ring 3 is provided with the alkali-resistant curing sealing rubber 4, and the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1, which is contacted with the positioning mechanism 2, is provided with the alkali-resistant curing sealing rubber 4. When the battery is sealed, the two components are contacted and mixed with each other to block the gap between the two components, and the reaction and solidification are carried out for a certain time, so that the effect of isolating the charged particles from drifting between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube 1 is achieved. Before the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is coated, the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1, which is in contact with the positioning mechanism 2, is subjected to hot pressing treatment or coating treatment, so that the opening end is locally insulated and hydrophobic and cannot store electrolyte. The end of the diaphragm tube 1 is completely sealed by the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 at the joint position of the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1 and the sealing ring 3, the charged particles between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube 1 are prevented from drifting, and the anode and the cathode of the battery are thoroughly isolated inside and outside the diaphragm tube 1.
Example two:
in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a diaphragm tube alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery with two closed ends comprises a battery case 6, a battery collector 5 and a diaphragm tube 1, wherein the diaphragm tube 1 is installed in the battery case 6, a sealing ring 3 is arranged between the diaphragm tube 1 and the battery collector 5, the battery case 6 is sealed with the battery collector 5 through the sealing ring 3, a positioning mechanism 2 for limiting the diaphragm tube 1 is arranged on the sealing ring 3, an alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is arranged between the diaphragm tube 1 and the positioning mechanism 2 of the sealing ring 3, and the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is epoxy resin. The positioning mechanism 2 is an annular shoulder or an annular groove, and the diaphragm tube 1 and the sealing ring 3 are tightly matched through the annular shoulder or the annular groove.
Single-component sealant is adopted, namely, the positioning mechanism 2 of the sealing ring 3 is provided with the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4. When the battery is sealed, the battery contacts with the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1 to block the gap between the battery and the diaphragm tube, and the battery is reacted and cured for a certain time to achieve the effect of isolating charged particles from drifting between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube 1. Before the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is coated, the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1, which is in contact with the positioning mechanism 2, is subjected to hot pressing treatment or coating treatment, so that the opening end is locally insulated and hydrophobic and cannot absorb and store electrolyte. The end of the diaphragm tube 1 is completely sealed by the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 at the joint position of the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1 and the sealing ring 3, the charged particles between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube 1 are prevented from drifting, and the anode and the cathode of the battery are thoroughly isolated inside and outside the diaphragm tube 1.
Example three:
in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a diaphragm tube alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery with two closed ends comprises a battery case 6, a battery collector 5 and a diaphragm tube 1, wherein the diaphragm tube 1 is installed in the battery case 6, a sealing ring 3 is arranged between the diaphragm tube 1 and the battery collector 5, the battery case 6 is sealed with the battery collector 5 through the sealing ring 3, a positioning mechanism 2 for limiting the diaphragm tube 1 is arranged on the sealing ring 3, an alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is arranged between the diaphragm tube 1 and the positioning mechanism 2 of the sealing ring 3, and the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is epoxy resin. The positioning mechanism 2 is an annular shoulder or an annular groove, and the diaphragm tube 1 and the sealing ring 3 are tightly matched through the annular shoulder or the annular groove.
Single-component sealant is adopted, namely, the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1, which is contacted with the positioning mechanism 2, is provided with alkali-resistant curing sealant 4. When the battery is sealed, the battery contacts with the positioning mechanism 2 on the sealing ring 3 to block the gap between the battery and the positioning mechanism, and the battery is reacted and cured for a certain time to achieve the effect of isolating charged particles from drifting between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube 1. Before the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 is coated, the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1, which is in contact with the positioning mechanism 2, is subjected to hot pressing treatment or coating treatment, so that the opening end is locally insulated and hydrophobic and cannot store electrolyte. Through the alkali-resistant curing sealant 4 at the joint position of the opening end of the diaphragm tube 1 and the sealing ring 3, the end is completely sealed, the charged particles between the inner wall and the outer wall of the diaphragm tube 1 are prevented from drifting, and the anode and the cathode of the battery are thoroughly isolated inside and outside the diaphragm tube 1.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a diaphragm pipe basicity zinc-manganese dioxide battery is sealed to bi-polar, characterized by, includes battery case (6), battery collecting electrode (5) and diaphragm pipe (1), diaphragm pipe (1) install in battery case (6), diaphragm pipe (1) and battery collecting electrode (5) between be equipped with sealing washer (3), battery case (6) seal through sealing washer (3) and battery collecting electrode (5), sealing washer (3) on be equipped with positioning mechanism (2) that are used for injecing diaphragm pipe (1), diaphragm pipe (1) and positioning mechanism (2) of sealing washer (3) between be equipped with alkali-resistant solidification and seal glue (4).
2. The alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide cell with the double-end-sealed diaphragm tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein said alkali-resistant curing sealant (4) is epoxy resin.
3. The alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide cell with the double-end-sealed diaphragm tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (2) is an annular shoulder, and the diaphragm tube (1) and the sealing ring (3) are in tight fit through the annular shoulder.
4. The double-end-closed diaphragm tube alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (2) is an annular groove, and the diaphragm tube (1) and the sealing ring (3) are tightly fitted through the annular groove.
5. The alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery with the double-end-sealed diaphragm tube as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the positioning mechanism (2) of the sealing ring (3) is provided with an alkali-resistant curing sealant (4).
6. The alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide battery with the double-end-sealed diaphragm tube as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the open end of the diaphragm tube (1) contacting the positioning mechanism (2) is provided with an alkaline-resistant curing sealant (4).
7. The alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide cell with the double-end-sealed diaphragm tube as claimed in claim 6, wherein the open end of the diaphragm tube (1) contacting the positioning mechanism (2) is processed by hot pressing.
8. The alkaline zinc-manganese dioxide cell with the double-end-sealed diaphragm tube as claimed in claim 6, wherein the open end of the diaphragm tube (1) in contact with the positioning means (2) is treated by coating.
CN201520862814.6U 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends Active CN205104562U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520862814.6U CN205104562U (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520862814.6U CN205104562U (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205104562U true CN205104562U (en) 2016-03-23

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111092237A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-01 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends
CN112928391A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-08 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 Anti-collision alkaline manganese battery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111092237A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-05-01 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends
CN111092237B (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-03-30 安徽正熹标王新能源有限公司 Alkaline zinc-manganese battery with diaphragm tube with two closed ends
CN112928391A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-08 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 Anti-collision alkaline manganese battery

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