CN205104039U - A vehicle velocity monitoring devices for mountain area bend - Google Patents
A vehicle velocity monitoring devices for mountain area bend Download PDFInfo
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- CN205104039U CN205104039U CN201520720149.7U CN201520720149U CN205104039U CN 205104039 U CN205104039 U CN 205104039U CN 201520720149 U CN201520720149 U CN 201520720149U CN 205104039 U CN205104039 U CN 205104039U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vehicle velocity monitoring devices for mountain area bend, it includes vehicle detection sensors group, speed detecting element, decoding unit, a control unit, the 2nd the control unit, wireless transmitting unit, wireless receiving unit and display element, the beneficial effects are that: utilize the utility model discloses can make the driver master worker make the reply in advance and prepare for the vehicle information of driver master worker early warning opposite blind area road, remind the driver master worker suitably to slow down, avoid the emergence of traffic accident to a certain extent, increase the factor of safety of driving, the utility model discloses a low cost, the reliability is high, need not manual control, and the management is convenient, has the very big space that utilizes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bend vehicle-speed monitoring technical field, is specifically related to a kind of car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, more than one, the phenomenon of car gets more and more, and this provides the chance of setting out on a journey just to the unskilled driver of some driving efficiencies.Consider Highway Current Situation domestic at present, with regard to the lineament of China Mountainous Area of North and southwestern knob, the meet accident possibility of traffic hazard of hill path, blind area is large, reason mainly driver master worker is unfamiliar with road conditions, driving efficiency is unskilled, and judge inaccurate to the information of vehicles that opposite travels, lack setup time.This just needs the system for prompting can reminding information of vehicles in blind area, driver master worker opposite, helps driver master worker to judge the information of opposite driving vehicle, driver master worker is prepared to respond in advance, the generation avoided traffic accident to a certain extent.
At present not for the system for prompting of blind area bend vehicle.Driver master worker is driving through blind area bend and judges whether opposite has car basically by observation bend convex mirror or warning of blowing a whistle, this mode limitation is large, can not judge position or the speed of opponent vehicle, delay once a side blows a whistle, the false judgment caused very likely causes traffic hazard.Data shows, and the annual traffic accidents kill of China about 100,000 people, China's automobile pollution accounts for the world 2%, and traffic accidents kill accounts for the world 20%, and significant proportion is wherein occupied to impinging upon in side.According to 10 large high-risk sections of national publication, the traffic hazard main Types at 5 places is had to be that side is to shock.Side is bend crossing, blind area place to the district occurred frequently of clashing into.
Domestic vehicle monitoring system is roughly divided into four classes: video camera tracking imaging, foil gauge pressure detection, portable ultrasonic ripple test the speed and radar tracking.Camera location imaging cost is medium, be used for the smooth main road of broad view, for detecting the vehicle of hypervelocity, this technological merit is can recording information of vehicles at any time, the form of expression understands, can be used as the voucher of accident dispute, at traffic lights place, high speed crossing, the application of the place such as forthright be comparatively extensive.Some cities arrange traffic control center, unify to control and monitoring to all video cameras.The cost of foil gauge pressure detection and radar tracking system is higher, studies substantially complete, but application is not popularized.Portable ultrasonic ripple tests the speed and is used by traffic-police in a large number, and on satisfying the need in roadside, the speed of vehicle detects, and Timeliness coverage over-speed vehicles, prevents in time.This equipment is simply portable, easy to operate, but limitation records information to need artificial process, can not realize robotization completely.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend that accurately can judge opponent vehicle speed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme be: a kind of car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend, comprises vehicle detecting sensor group, speed detection unit, decoding unit, the first control module, the second control module, wireless transmitting unit, radio receiving unit and display unit;
The respective input of decoding unit described in the output termination of described vehicle detecting sensor group; The corresponding output end of decoding unit described in the input termination of described speed detection unit; The corresponding output end of speed detection unit described in the input termination of described first control module; The corresponding port of described decoding unit and described first control module is bi-directionally connected; The respective input of wireless transmit transmitter unit described in the output termination of described first control module; Described wireless transmitting unit and described radio receiving unit wireless connections; The respective input of the second control module described in the input termination of described radio receiving unit; The corresponding output end of the second control module described in the input termination of described display unit.
Described first control module comprises the first single-chip microcomputer U1; Described decoding unit comprises code translator U2; Described wireless transmitting unit comprises wireless module P1; Described vehicle detecting sensor group comprises the first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3; Described speed detection unit comprises the first trigger U3, first and door integrated package U4, second and door integrated package U5, triode Q1-Q5, resistance R3-R13 and electric capacity C4;
The transmitting terminal of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 and receiving end are arranged on the opposite ends in road roadside respectively, and distance floor level is 0.8m ~ 1.5m;
The receiving end of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 connects the base stage of described triode Q3 through described resistance R7; The collector of described triode Q3 connects 1 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q3; Described resistance R8 is connected between the collector of described triode Q3 and+5V direct supply VCC;
The receiving end of described second laser-correlation sensor SE2 connects the base stage of described triode Q4 through described resistance R9; The collector of described triode Q4 connects 3 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q4; Described resistance R10 is connected between the collector of described triode Q4 and+5V direct supply VCC;
The receiving end of described 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 connects the base stage of described triode Q5 through described resistance R11; The collector of described triode Q5 connects 5 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q5; Described resistance R12 is connected between the collector of described triode Q5 and+5V direct supply VCC;
16 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 16 pin and second and 12 pin of door integrated package U5 of described code translator U2 respectively; 15 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 4 pin of described code translator U2; 27 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 7 pin of described code translator U2; 26 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 9 pin of described code translator U2; 25 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 11 pin of described code translator U2; 24 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 5 pin of described trigger U3; 23 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 9 pin of described trigger U3; 19 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 8 pin, first and 2 pin and second and 1 pin of door integrated package U5 of door integrated package U4 of described code translator U2 respectively;
6 pin of described code translator U2 divide two branch roads, and wherein branch road connects the base stage of described triode Q2 through described resistance R5, another branch road connect described first with 1 pin of door integrated package U4; 10 pin of described code translator U2 connect 5 pin of described first and door integrated package U4; 12 pin of described code translator U2 divide two branch roads, and wherein branch road connects the base stage of described triode Q1 through described resistance R4, another branch road connect described second with 2 pin of door integrated package U5; 13 pin of described code translator U2 connect respectively described first with 9 pin of door integrated package U4 and second and 9 pin of door integrated package U5; 14 pin of described code translator U2 connect respectively after described resistance R13, electric capacity C4 successively described first with 12 pin of door integrated package U4 and second and 5 pin of door integrated package U5;
Described first connects 1 pin of described trigger U3 with 8 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 4 pin with 3 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 11 pin with 10 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 13 pin with 6 pin of door integrated package U4;
Described second connects 13 pin of described trigger U3 with 8 pin of door integrated package U5; Described second connects 4 pin with 3 pin of door integrated package U5; Described second connects 11 pin with 10 pin of door integrated package U5; Described first connects 13 pin with 6 pin of door integrated package U5;
2 pin of described trigger U3 connect 6 pin; 8 pin of described trigger U3 connect 12 pin; 4 pin of described trigger U3,10 pin and 14 pin meet+5V direct supply VCC respectively; 3 pin of described trigger U3 connect the collector of described triode Q1; 11 pin of described trigger U3 connect the collector of described triode Q2;
Described resistance R3 is connected between the collector of described triode Q1 and+5V direct supply VCC; The grounded emitter of described triode Q1;
Described resistance R6 is connected between the collector of described triode Q2 and+5V direct supply VCC; The grounded emitter of described triode Q2;
3 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 1 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 5 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 2 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 7 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 13 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 4 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 8 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 6 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 9 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 8 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 12 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; The 1 pin ground connection of described wireless module P1; 2 pin of described wireless module P1 connect+3.3V direct supply.
Described second control module comprises second singlechip U10; Described radio receiving unit comprises wireless module P2; Described display unit comprises LED dot matrix display screen L;
1 pin of described second singlechip U10 connects 3 pin of described wireless module P2; 2 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 5 pin of described wireless module P2; 13 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 7 pin of described wireless module P2; 8 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 4 pin of described wireless module P2; 9 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 6 pin of described wireless module P2; 12 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 8 pin of described wireless module P2;
The 1 pin ground connection of described wireless module P2; 2 pin of described wireless module P2 connect+3.3V direct supply;
The data of the described LED dot matrix display screen L TxD meeting described second singlechip U10 that reads to go between holds 5 pin; The data of described LED dot matrix display screen L are write the RxD meeting described second singlechip U10 that goes between and are held 4 pin.
The model of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 and second singlechip U10 is STC12C5204AD; The model of described code translator U2 is 74LS138; The model of described first trigger U3, the second trigger U6 and the 3rd trigger U7 is 74LS74; Described first is 74LS08 with the model of door integrated package U4 and second and door integrated package U5; The model of described triode Q1-Q7 is 8050; The model of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 is T70JGDS-5V-M8; The model of described wireless module P1-P2 is NRF24L01.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize the utility model to can be the information of vehicles of blind area, driver master worker early warning opposite road, driver master worker is prepared to respond in advance, remind driver master worker suitably to slow down, the generation avoided traffic accident to a certain extent, increase the safety coefficient of driving; This utility model is with low cost, and reliability is high, and without the need to manual control, convenient management, has and very large utilize space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of vehicle detecting sensor group, speed detection unit, decoding unit, the first control module.
Fig. 3 is the first control module and wireless transmitting unit theory diagram.
Fig. 4 is the second control module, radio receiving unit and display unit theory diagram.
Fig. 5 is vehicle detecting sensor group scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model is at bend in-site installation schematic diagram.
In figs. 1-6,1-1 first set vehicle detecting sensor group of the present utility model, speed detection unit, decoding unit, the first control module, the second control module, wireless transmitting unit and radio receiving unit lay down location; 1-2 first set display unit lay down location of the present utility model; 2-1 second overlaps vehicle detecting sensor group of the present utility model, speed detection unit, decoding unit, the first control module, the second control module, wireless transmitting unit and radio receiving unit lay down location; 2-2 second overlaps display unit lay down location of the present utility model.
Embodiment
From the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-6, it comprises vehicle detecting sensor group, speed detection unit, decoding unit, the first control module, the second control module, wireless transmitting unit, radio receiving unit and display unit;
The respective input of decoding unit described in the output termination of described vehicle detecting sensor group; The corresponding output end of decoding unit described in the input termination of described speed detection unit; The corresponding output end of speed detection unit described in the input termination of described first control module; The corresponding port of described decoding unit and described first control module is bi-directionally connected; The respective input of wireless transmit transmitter unit described in the output termination of described first control module; Described wireless transmitting unit and described radio receiving unit wireless connections; The respective input of the second control module described in the input termination of described radio receiving unit; The corresponding output end of the second control module described in the input termination of described display unit.
Described first control module comprises the first single-chip microcomputer U1; Described decoding unit comprises code translator U2; Described wireless transmitting unit comprises wireless module P1; Described vehicle detecting sensor group comprises the first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3; Described speed detection unit comprises the first trigger U3, first and door integrated package U4, second and door integrated package U5, triode Q1-Q5, resistance R3-R13 and electric capacity C4;
Described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 sets gradually along road roadside to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 at bend crossing, and its interval is respectively 1 ~ 1.5m, and away from crossing is SE3, and nearest from crossing is SE1; Between first laser-correlation sensor SE1 and the second laser-correlation sensor SE2 interval distance and between the second laser-correlation sensor SE2 and the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 the distance at interval be respectively 1 ~ 1.5m; The transmitting terminal of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 and receiving end are arranged on the opposite ends of road respectively, and its distance floor level is respectively 0.8m ~ 1.5m.
The receiving end of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 connects the base stage of described triode Q3 through described resistance R7; The collector of described triode Q3 connects 1 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q3; Described resistance R8 is connected between the collector of described triode Q3 and+5V direct supply VCC;
The receiving end of described second laser-correlation sensor SE2 connects the base stage of described triode Q4 through described resistance R9; The collector of described triode Q4 connects 3 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q4; Described resistance R10 is connected between the collector of described triode Q4 and+5V direct supply VCC;
The receiving end of described 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 connects the base stage of described triode Q5 through described resistance R11; The collector of described triode Q5 connects 5 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q5; Described resistance R12 is connected between the collector of described triode Q5 and+5V direct supply VCC;
16 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 16 pin and second and 12 pin of door integrated package U5 of described code translator U2 respectively; 15 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 4 pin of described code translator U2; 27 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 7 pin of described code translator U2; 26 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 9 pin of described code translator U2; 25 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 11 pin of described code translator U2; 24 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 5 pin of described trigger U3; 23 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 9 pin of described trigger U3; 19 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 8 pin, first and 2 pin and second and 1 pin of door integrated package U5 of door integrated package U4 of described code translator U2 respectively;
6 pin of described code translator U2 divide two branch roads, and wherein branch road connects the base stage of described triode Q2 through described resistance R5, another branch road connect described first with 1 pin of door integrated package U4; 10 pin of described code translator U2 connect 5 pin of described first and door integrated package U4; 12 pin of described code translator U2 divide two branch roads, and wherein branch road connects the base stage of described triode Q1 through described resistance R4, another branch road connect described second with 2 pin of door integrated package U5; 13 pin of described code translator U2 connect respectively described first with 9 pin of door integrated package U4 and second and 9 pin of door integrated package U5; 14 pin of described code translator U2 connect respectively after described resistance R13, electric capacity C4 successively described first with 12 pin of door integrated package U4 and second and 5 pin of door integrated package U5;
Described first connects 1 pin of described trigger U3 with 8 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 4 pin with 3 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 11 pin with 10 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 13 pin with 6 pin of door integrated package U4;
Described second connects 13 pin of described trigger U3 with 8 pin of door integrated package U5; Described second connects 4 pin with 3 pin of door integrated package U5; Described second connects 11 pin with 10 pin of door integrated package U5; Described first connects 13 pin with 6 pin of door integrated package U5;
2 pin of described trigger U3 connect 6 pin; 8 pin of described trigger U3 connect 12 pin; 4 pin of described trigger U3,10 pin and 14 pin meet+5V direct supply VCC respectively; 3 pin of described trigger U3 connect the collector of described triode Q1; 11 pin of described trigger U3 connect the collector of described triode Q2;
Described resistance R3 is connected between the collector of described triode Q1 and+5V direct supply VCC; The grounded emitter of described triode Q1;
Described resistance R6 is connected between the collector of described triode Q2 and+5V direct supply VCC; The grounded emitter of described triode Q2;
3 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 1 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 5 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 2 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 7 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 13 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 4 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 8 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 6 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 9 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 8 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 12 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; The 1 pin ground connection of described wireless module P1; 2 pin of described wireless module P1 connect+3.3V direct supply.
Described second control module comprises second singlechip U10; Described radio receiving unit comprises wireless module P2; Described display unit comprises LED dot matrix display screen L;
1 pin of described second singlechip U10 connects 3 pin of described wireless module P2; 2 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 5 pin of described wireless module P2; 13 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 7 pin of described wireless module P2; 8 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 4 pin of described wireless module P2; 9 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 6 pin of described wireless module P2; 12 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 8 pin of described wireless module P2;
The 1 pin ground connection of described wireless module P2; 2 pin of described wireless module P2 connect+3.3V direct supply;
The data of the described LED dot matrix display screen L TxD meeting described second singlechip U10 that reads to go between holds 5 pin; The data of described LED dot matrix display screen L are write the RxD meeting described second singlechip U10 that goes between and are held 4 pin.
The model of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 and second singlechip U10 is STC12C5204AD; The model of described code translator U2 is 74LS138; The model of described first trigger U3, the second trigger U6 and the 3rd trigger U7 is 74LS74; Described first is 74LS08 with the model of door integrated package U4 and second and door integrated package U5; The model of described triode Q1-Q7 is 8050; The model of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 is T70JGDS-5V-M8; The model of described wireless module P1-P2 is NRF24L01.
The present embodiment arranges two cover the utility model car speed monitoring devices at bend place; As shown in 6 figure, two cover the utility model are arranged on corresponding place, four, bend crossing place, are bend A lateral extent bend crossing C15 rice 2-2,50 meters of 1-1 respectively, and bend B lateral extent bend crossing C15 rice 1-2,50 meters of 2-1.The first set the utility model being arranged on 1-1 place is used for detecting the vehicle speed condition of A side, crossing by vehicle; The first set display unit of the present utility model being arranged on 1-2 place is used for showing the information of vehicles collected A side, crossing, for reminding.The second cover the utility model being arranged on 2-1 place is used for detecting the vehicle speed condition of B side, crossing by vehicle; Be arranged on 2-2 place second and overlap the information of vehicles that display unit of the present utility model is used for showing the collection of B side, crossing, for reminding.
Sensor vertical direction of traffic is installed, and vehicle enters detection zone and can shut out the light, and judge the speed of a motor vehicle by the time interval of adjacent two laser rays of occlusion, vehicle speed signal is wirelessly sent to execution module by the process of single-chip microcomputer.Display unit LED dot matrix display screen is presented at treated for the signal received on LED dot matrix display screen, and reaches the effect of reminding in advance and having car.
The course of work of the present utility model is: vehicle enters one-level surveyed area and blocks laser sensor SE1 ~ SE3 successively, SE1 ~ SE3 signal sends into 1 pin of code translator U2,3 pin and 5 pin, when the vehicle headstock sailing bend into shelters from laser sensor SE3, decoding output terminal 12 pin of code translator U2 is low level, this low level signal sends into 2 pin with door integrated chip U5 on the one hand, through with door integrated chip U5 process after, the 8 pin output low levels of U5,9 pin of flip-flop chip U3 are set to low level after sending into 13 pin of flip-flop chip U3 by this low level signal; The low level signal of decoding output terminal 12 pin of code translator U2 becomes high level signal after triode Q1 negate on the other hand, 5 pin of flip-flop chip U3 are set to high level after sending into 3 pin of flip-flop chip U3 by this high level signal, and the timer T0 that this high level signal sends into the 24 pin startup single-chip microcomputer U1 inside of single-chip microcomputer U1 starts timing.Sailing bend vehicle into moves on when headstock shelters from laser sensor SE3 and SE2 simultaneously, decoding output terminal 16 pin of code translator U2 is low level, this low level signal sends into 12 pin with door integrated chip U5 on the one hand, through with door integrated chip U5 process after, the 8 pin output low levels of U5,9 pin of flip-flop chip U3 are set to low level after sending into 13 pin of flip-flop chip U3 by this low level signal; The low level signal of decoding output terminal 16 pin of decoder chip U2 is received 16 pin of single-chip microcomputer U1 and this pin is set to low level on the other hand, single-chip microcomputer U1 stops timer T0 after receiving this low level signal, calculate subsequently timer T0 timing time and through vehicle the speed of a motor vehicle and this speed of a motor vehicle is sent to performance element through wireless transmitter module.
Sail into bend vehicle move on when vehicle sail out of surveyed area only block laser sensor SE1 time, decoding output terminal 6 pin of code translator U2 is low level, this low level signal sends into 1 pin with door integrated chip U4 on the one hand, through with door integrated chip U4 process after, the 8 pin output low levels of U4,5 pin of flip-flop chip U3 are set to low level after sending into 1 pin of flip-flop chip U3 by this low level signal; The low level signal of decoding output terminal 6 pin of code translator U2 becomes high level signal after triode Q2 negate on the other hand, 9 pin of flip-flop chip U3 are set to high level after sending into 11 pin of flip-flop chip U3 by this high level signal, and the timer T1 that this high level signal sends into the 23 pin startup single-chip microcomputer U1 inside of single-chip microcomputer U1 starts timing.Sail into bend vehicle move on when vehicle leave completely one-level surveyed area laser sensor SE3, SE2 and SE1 be not blocked time, decoding output terminal 4 pin of code translator U2 is low level, this low level signal is received 15 pin of single-chip microcomputer U1 and this pin is set to low level, single-chip microcomputer U1 stops timer T1 after receiving this low level signal, subsequently single-chip microcomputer U1 calculate timer T1 timing time and through vehicle the speed of a motor vehicle and this speed of a motor vehicle is sent to performance element through wireless transmitter module P1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all make within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., be all included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. for a car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend, it is characterized in that: comprise vehicle detecting sensor group, speed detection unit, decoding unit, the first control module, the second control module, wireless transmitting unit, radio receiving unit and display unit;
The respective input of decoding unit described in the output termination of described vehicle detecting sensor group; The corresponding output end of decoding unit described in the input termination of described speed detection unit; The corresponding output end of speed detection unit described in the input termination of described first control module; The corresponding port of described decoding unit and described first control module is bi-directionally connected; The respective input of wireless transmitting unit described in the output termination of described first control module; Described wireless transmitting unit and described radio receiving unit wireless connections; The respective input of the second control module described in the input termination of described radio receiving unit; The corresponding output end of the second control module described in the input termination of described display unit.
2. a kind of car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first control module comprises the first single-chip microcomputer U1; Described decoding unit comprises code translator U2; Described wireless transmitting unit comprises wireless module P1; Described vehicle detecting sensor group comprises the first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3; Described speed detection unit comprises the first trigger U3, first and door integrated package U4, second and door integrated package U5, triode Q1-Q5, resistance R3-R13 and electric capacity C4;
The transmitting terminal of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 and receiving end are arranged on the opposite ends in road roadside respectively, and distance floor level is 0.8m ~ 1.5m;
The receiving end of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 connects the base stage of described triode Q3 through described resistance R7; The collector of described triode Q3 connects 1 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q3; Described resistance R8 is connected between the collector of described triode Q3 and+5V direct supply VCC;
The receiving end of described second laser-correlation sensor SE2 connects the base stage of described triode Q4 through described resistance R9; The collector of described triode Q4 connects 3 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q4; Described resistance R10 is connected between the collector of described triode Q4 and+5V direct supply VCC;
The receiving end of described 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 connects the base stage of described triode Q5 through described resistance R11; The collector of described triode Q5 connects 5 pin of described code translator U2; The grounded emitter of described triode Q5; Described resistance R12 is connected between the collector of described triode Q5 and+5V direct supply VCC;
16 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 16 pin and second and 12 pin of door integrated package U5 of described code translator U2 respectively; 15 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 4 pin of described code translator U2; 27 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 7 pin of described code translator U2; 26 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 9 pin of described code translator U2; 25 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 11 pin of described code translator U2; 24 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 5 pin of described trigger U3; 23 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 9 pin of described trigger U3; 19 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 connect 8 pin, first and 2 pin and second and 1 pin of door integrated package U5 of door integrated package U4 of described code translator U2 respectively;
6 pin of described code translator U2 divide two branch roads, and wherein branch road connects the base stage of described triode Q2 through described resistance R5, another branch road connect described first with 1 pin of door integrated package U4; 10 pin of described code translator U2 connect 5 pin of described first and door integrated package U4; 12 pin of described code translator U2 divide two branch roads, and wherein branch road connects the base stage of described triode Q1 through described resistance R4, another branch road connect described second with 2 pin of door integrated package U5; 13 pin of described code translator U2 connect respectively described first with 9 pin of door integrated package U4 and second and 9 pin of door integrated package U5; 14 pin of described code translator U2 connect respectively after described resistance R13, electric capacity C4 successively described first with 12 pin of door integrated package U4 and second and 5 pin of door integrated package U5;
Described first connects 1 pin of described trigger U3 with 8 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 4 pin with 3 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 11 pin with 10 pin of door integrated package U4; Described first connects 13 pin with 6 pin of door integrated package U4;
Described second connects 13 pin of described trigger U3 with 8 pin of door integrated package U5; Described second connects 4 pin with 3 pin of door integrated package U5; Described second connects 11 pin with 10 pin of door integrated package U5; Described first connects 13 pin with 6 pin of door integrated package U5;
2 pin of described trigger U3 connect 6 pin; 8 pin of described trigger U3 connect 12 pin; 4 pin of described trigger U3,10 pin and 14 pin meet+5V direct supply VCC respectively; 3 pin of described trigger U3 connect the collector of described triode Q1; 11 pin of described trigger U3 connect the collector of described triode Q2;
Described resistance R3 is connected between the collector of described triode Q1 and+5V direct supply VCC; The grounded emitter of described triode Q1;
Described resistance R6 is connected between the collector of described triode Q2 and+5V direct supply VCC; The grounded emitter of described triode Q2;
3 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 1 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 5 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 2 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 7 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 13 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 4 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 8 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 6 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 9 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; 8 pin of described wireless module P1 connect 12 pin of described first single-chip microcomputer U1; The 1 pin ground connection of described wireless module P1; 2 pin of described wireless module P1 connect+3.3V direct supply.
3. a kind of car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described second control module comprises second singlechip U10; Described radio receiving unit comprises wireless module P2; Described display unit comprises LED dot matrix display screen L;
1 pin of described second singlechip U10 connects 3 pin of described wireless module P2; 2 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 5 pin of described wireless module P2; 13 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 7 pin of described wireless module P2; 8 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 4 pin of described wireless module P2; 9 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 6 pin of described wireless module P2; 12 pin of described second singlechip U10 connect 8 pin of described wireless module P2;
The 1 pin ground connection of described wireless module P2; 2 pin of described wireless module P2 connect+3.3V direct supply;
The data of the described LED dot matrix display screen L TxD meeting described second singlechip U10 that reads to go between holds 5 pin; The data of described LED dot matrix display screen L are write the RxD meeting described second singlechip U10 that goes between and are held 4 pin.
4. a kind of car speed monitoring device for mountain area bend according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the model of described first single-chip microcomputer U1 and second singlechip U10 is STC12C5204AD; The model of described code translator U2 is 74LS138; The model of described first trigger U3, the second trigger U6 and the 3rd trigger U7 is 74LS74; Described first is 74LS08 with the model of door integrated package U4 and second and door integrated package U5; The model of described triode Q1-Q7 is 8050; The model of described first laser-correlation sensor SE1 to the 3rd laser-correlation sensor SE3 is T70JGDS-5V-M8; The model of described wireless module P1-P2 is NRF24L01.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106205148A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-07 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | A kind of dangerous goods tank car curved road safety speed acquisition methods and hypervelocity caution system |
CN110264784A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 福建省政和县源鑫矿业有限公司 | A kind of arrow path two-direction road prior-warning device |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106205148A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-07 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | A kind of dangerous goods tank car curved road safety speed acquisition methods and hypervelocity caution system |
CN110264784A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 福建省政和县源鑫矿业有限公司 | A kind of arrow path two-direction road prior-warning device |
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