A kind of solar energy underground lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of lighting fixtures, particularly relates to a kind of solar energy underground lamp.
Background technology
Underground lamp is widely used in market, parking lot, greenbelt, tourist attractions, park, residential quarters, sculpture for city, walking street, the places such as building step, mainly be embedded in ground, be used for decorating or the use of guidance lighting, also can be used to wash wall or shine tree, along with scientific and technological progress, the generally application of heliotechnics, being combined with underground lamp by solar energy is the developing direction of underground lamp, the Chinese utility model patent being 201120480533.6 as application number discloses one " solar energy underground lamp ", this solar energy underground lamp comprises transparent cover plate and base, solar panels and LED is provided with in the middle of base, solar energy is converted to electric energy for LED luminescence by solar panels.But, there is following defect in this underground lamp: the combination of cover plate and base easily causes rain erosion lamp body, although be provided with waterproof pad between the two, but because underground lamp is generally disposed in the outdoor, bad environments, it is large to the corrosivity of rubber cushion that acid or akaline liquid easily immerses rubber cushion place under gravity, and rubber cushion shines into lamp body and leaks after being corroded, affect lamp body and normally use; In addition, this buried lamp structure form is single, the light source of LED upward, and to ensure solar panels be directed upwardly receive solar energy, therefore underground lamp can only be embedded in the light that underground makes it send to penetrate upward, in real life, stairway step, guardrail etc. are needed to be not suitable with from the occasion of sidepiece luminescence; Further, the LED of this underground lamp is fixedly installed, and therefore its illumination mode is fixed, only can be upwards luminous, and lighting angle is little, can not realize the dynamic change of light.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of design ingenious, anti-permeability is good, long service life, be applicable to top and sidepiece luminescence, and lighting angle is large, the solar energy underground lamp of dynamic luminescence simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is as follows:
A kind of solar energy underground lamp, wherein: include housing, cover plate, solar panels, light source and anaclasis assembly; Described cover plate is euphotic cover plate, and cover plate coordinates with the top of housing to be installed; Described enclosure interior is provided with cavity, and cavity bottom is provided with encapsulant layer, and encapsulant layer top arranges solar panels and light source, and sunray exposes on solar panels through cover plate, and solar energy is converted to electric energy, and makes light source luminescent; Described anaclasis assembly is located in housing, and the light that light source sends conducts housing after refracted component refraction.
Preferably, cover plate and housing coordinate to install by chimeric form to be fixed, and that is upper opening of housing, the periphery of opening part is provided with cooperation step surface, and cover plate tips upside down on this cooperation step surface, and the diameter of cover plate is greater than the diameter coordinating step surface.
Preferably, described anaclasis assembly comprises base, rotating shaft and refracting telescope, and base is fixed on the inwall of housing, and base and refracting telescope are by rotating shaft active link, and refracting telescope rotates with the rotation of rotating shaft.
Preferably, described rotating shaft is connected with micromachine, is rotated by micromachine drive shaft, for automatically changing the refraction angle of refracting telescope.
Preferably, on the bottom that described light source is located at housing or sidewall.
Preferably, described housing is provided with irradiation mouth, and the irradiation position of mouth and the projected position of light source, for being oppositely arranged, irradiating mouth and establish on the cover board or be located on the sidewall relative with light source.
Preferably, described light source is LED.
Preferably, described irradiation mouth is circle, rectangle or polygon.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model adopts the solar energy underground lamp of shell structure, is combined by underground lamp, reduces production cost, be convenient to large-scale application with housing; The utility model improves the combining form of cover plate and housing; cooperation step surface is provided with at the periphery at shell nozzle place; the diameter of this step surface is less than the diameter of housing; cover plate tips upside down on this step surface; cover plate and this step surface are fitted and fixed with; the diameter of cover plate is greater than step surface diameter; such cover plate plays protection liquid and flows down through cover plate outside; be difficult to immerse step surface place; a small amount of immersion liquid is also stopped by the step of step surface; be difficult to flow in housing, therefore ensure that the stability of enclosure interior environment, long service life.
2, light source of the present utility model can be set to towards case top, also can be set to towards housing sidepiece, irradiating mouth so that light injection by offering on the housing of light source, irradiating mouth and being arranged on the projected position place of light source at housing, simultaneously the invariant position of solar panels; This improvement makes the utility model can lay on the ground, also can be laid on the sidewall of stairway step or guardrail, to form a set of brightening system, greatly extends the scope of application, practical.
3, the utility model enclosure interior is provided with refracted component, by refracted component, the light that light source penetrates is reflected to hull outside, the irradiating angle of light source is expanded, radiation response is good, the angle of refracted component regulates by the demand of micromachine according to user simultaneously, thus realizes dynamically irradiating.
4, the utility model underground lamp highly versatile, single underground lamp controls color change and the brightness change of light source by external PLC, it is actual is widely used, can be used on most of brightening occasion, therefore the utility model underground lamp can be used as the standard underground lamp on a kind of basis in industry, multiple monomer underground lamp can be formed a set of underground lamp brightening system according to different occasions, lighting engineering teacher can carry out any composite design according to standardized lamp brick, to reach different brightening effects, the creation inspiration of lighting engineering teacher can be excited simultaneously.The utility model can solve a few days ago in industry, and each manufacturer is uneven, the underground lamp model of producing, and constructs also different defects; For user, different use standard, to complicated operation, adds workload, and lamp body changes trouble after damaging simultaneously, and maintenance difficulty is large; And provide a kind of generalization, standardized underground lamp to form a kind of industry internal standard underground lamp by the utility model, use cost can be saved, offer convenience to actual production and use.
5, the utility model have easy to operate, anti-permeability good, high, the easy popularization of long service life, generalization degree and low etc. the advantage of cost, is useful in various illumination and brightening aspect especially widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of embodiment 1 solar energy underground lamp;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of embodiment 2 solar energy underground lamp;
Fig. 3 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of embodiment 1 solar energy underground lamp.
Indicate in figure: 1-housing, 2-cover plate, 3-solar panels, 4-irradiate mouth, 5-light source, 6-base, 7-rotating shaft, 8-refracting telescope, 9-encapsulant layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1,3, a kind of solar energy underground lamp, includes housing 1, cover plate 2, solar panels 3, light source 5 and anaclasis assembly, light source 5 is LED, cover plate 2 is euphotic cover plate, and cover plate 2 coordinates with the top of housing 1 to be installed, and cover plate 2 and housing 1 coordinate to install by chimeric form to be fixed.Housing 1 inside is provided with cavity, cavity bottom is provided with encapsulant layer 9, encapsulant layer 9 top arranges solar panels 3 and light source 5, anaclasis assembly comprises base 6, rotating shaft 7 and refracting telescope 8, and base 6 is fixed on the inwall of housing 1, and base 6 and refracting telescope 8 are by rotating shaft 7 active link, refracting telescope 8 rotates with the rotation of rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft 7 is connected with micromachine, is rotated by micromachine drive shaft 7, for automatically changing the refraction angle of refracting telescope 8.Sunray exposes on solar panels 3 through cover plate 2, and solar energy is converted to electric energy, and makes light source 5 luminous, and solar panels 3 can also connect electric energy accumulator simultaneously, are powered to light source 5 by electric energy accumulator.Anaclasis assembly is located in housing 1, and the light that light source 5 sends conducts housing 1 after refracted component refraction.
Further improvement, light source 5 is located on the bottom of housing 1, and housing 1 is provided with and irradiates mouth 4, and the projected position of the position and light source 5 of irradiating mouth 4, for being oppositely arranged, irradiating mouth and establishes on the cover board or be located on the sidewall relative with light source 5, and it is circular for irradiating mouth 4.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2,3, a kind of solar energy underground lamp, includes housing 1, cover plate 2, solar panels 3, light source 5 and anaclasis assembly, light source 5 is LED, cover plate 2 is euphotic cover plate, and cover plate 2 coordinates with the top of housing 1 to be installed, and cover plate 2 and housing 1 coordinate to install by chimeric form to be fixed.Housing 1 inside is provided with cavity, cavity bottom is provided with encapsulant layer 9, encapsulant layer 9 top arranges solar panels 3 and light source 5, anaclasis assembly comprises base 6, rotating shaft 7 and refracting telescope 8, and base 6 is fixed on the inwall of housing 1, and base 6 and refracting telescope 8 are by rotating shaft 7 active link, refracting telescope 8 rotates with the rotation of rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft 7 is connected with micromachine, is rotated by micromachine drive shaft 7, for automatically changing the refraction angle of refracting telescope 8.Sunray exposes on solar panels 3 through cover plate 2, and solar energy is converted to electric energy, and makes light source 5 luminous, and solar panels 3 can also connect electric energy accumulator simultaneously, are powered to light source 5 by electric energy accumulator.Anaclasis assembly is located in housing 1, and the light that light source 5 sends conducts housing 1 after refracted component refraction.
Further improvement, light source 5 is located on the sidewall of housing 1, and housing 1 is provided with and irradiates mouth 4, and the projected position of the position and light source 5 of irradiating mouth 4, for being oppositely arranged, irradiating mouth and establishes on the cover board or be located on the sidewall relative with light source 5, and it is circular for irradiating mouth 4.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of solar energy underground lamp, includes housing 1, cover plate 2, solar panels 3, light source 5 and anaclasis assembly, light source 5 is LED, cover plate 2 is euphotic cover plate, and cover plate 2 coordinates with the top of housing 1 to be installed, and cover plate 2 and housing 1 coordinate to install by chimeric form to be fixed.Housing 1 inside is provided with cavity, cavity bottom is provided with encapsulant layer 9, encapsulant layer 9 top arranges solar panels 3 and light source 5, anaclasis assembly comprises base 6, rotating shaft 7 and refracting telescope 8, and base 6 is fixed on the inwall of housing 1, and base 6 and refracting telescope 8 are by rotating shaft 7 active link, refracting telescope 8 rotates with the rotation of rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft 7 is connected with micromachine, is rotated by micromachine drive shaft 7, for automatically changing the refraction angle of refracting telescope 8.Sunray exposes on solar panels 3 through cover plate 2, and solar energy is converted to electric energy, and makes light source 5 luminous, and solar panels 3 can also connect electric energy accumulator simultaneously, are powered to light source 5 by electric energy accumulator.Anaclasis assembly is located in housing 1, and the light that light source 5 sends conducts housing 1 after refracted component refraction.
Further improvement, light source 5 is located on the bottom of housing 1, and housing 1 is provided with and irradiates mouth 4, and the projected position of the position and light source 5 of irradiating mouth 4 is for being oppositely arranged, and irradiate mouth and establish on the cover board or be located on the sidewall relative with light source 5, irradiating mouth 4 is polygon.
The advantage that the utility model is compared with the prior art:
The solar energy underground lamp of a kind of shell structure of the utility model design forming, is combined underground lamp with housing, reduces production cost, be convenient to large-scale application; The utility model improves the combining form of cover plate and housing; cooperation step surface is provided with at the periphery at shell nozzle place; the diameter of this step surface is less than the diameter of housing; cover plate tips upside down on this step surface; cover plate and this step surface are fitted and fixed with; the diameter of cover plate is greater than step surface diameter; such cover plate plays protection liquid and flows down through cover plate outside; be difficult to immerse step surface place; a small amount of immersion liquid is also stopped by the step of step surface; be difficult to flow in housing, therefore ensure that the stability of enclosure interior environment, long service life.In addition, light source of the present utility model can be set to towards case top, also can be set to towards housing sidepiece, irradiates mouth so that light injection by offering on the housing of light source, irradiate mouth and be arranged on the projected position place of light source at housing, simultaneously the invariant position of solar panels; This improvement makes the utility model can lay on the ground, also can be laid on the sidewall of stairway step or guardrail, to form a set of brightening system, greatly extends the scope of application, practical.Further, the utility model enclosure interior is provided with refracted component, is reflected by the light that light source penetrates by refracted component to hull outside, and the irradiating angle of light source is expanded, and radiation response is good, and the angle adjustable of refracted component, can realize dynamic irradiation simultaneously.
What is more important, the utility model underground lamp highly versatile, single underground lamp controls color change and the brightness change of light source by external PLC, it is actual is widely used, can be used on most of brightening occasion, therefore the utility model underground lamp can be used as the standard underground lamp on a kind of basis in industry, multiple monomer underground lamp can be formed a set of underground lamp brightening system according to different occasions, lighting engineering teacher can carry out any composite design according to standardized lamp brick, to reach different brightening effects, the creation inspiration of lighting engineering teacher can be excited simultaneously.The utility model can solve a few days ago in industry, and each manufacturer is uneven, the underground lamp model of producing, and constructs also different defects; For user, different use standard, to complicated operation, adds workload, and lamp body changes trouble after damaging simultaneously, and maintenance difficulty is large; And provide a kind of generalization, standardized underground lamp to form a kind of industry internal standard underground lamp by the utility model, use cost can be saved, offer convenience to actual production and use.
Embodiment of the present utility model just introduces its detailed description of the invention, does not lie in and limits its protection domain.The technical staff of the industry can make some amendment under the inspiration of the present embodiment, therefore all equivalences done according to the utility model the scope of the claims change or modify, and all belong within the scope of the utility model Patent right requirement.