CN205091640U - Concrete storehouse face local conditions control system - Google Patents
Concrete storehouse face local conditions control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205091640U CN205091640U CN201520908963.1U CN201520908963U CN205091640U CN 205091640 U CN205091640 U CN 205091640U CN 201520908963 U CN201520908963 U CN 201520908963U CN 205091640 U CN205091640 U CN 205091640U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a concrete storehouse face local conditions control system, including spraying mechanism, the data acquisition subsystem, storehouse face weather control subsystem, spraying mechanism is including being used for the atomising head to concrete storehouse face spraying, support the support frame of atomising head, high pressure conduit is through a nebulizer and atomising head intercommunication, the data acquisition subsystem includes a main control chip, a temperature and humidity sensor for gathering concrete storehouse face climatic data, air velocity transducer, the solar radiation sensor, storehouse face weather control subsystem includes the 2nd main control chip, set up the water route switching valve on high -pressure conduit, the pressure regulating valve, face weather control subsystem in storehouse is according to the climatic data of the concrete storehouse face of data acquisition subsystem collection and the spraying mode of predetermined weather threshold value or weather threshold range control spraying frame, spread of spray and spraying water pressure. The utility model discloses can prevent effectively that temperature from flowing backward in summer or high temperature concrete in season storehouse face construction time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system, belongs to Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering technical field.
Background technology
In high temperature season concrete construction, be effective control temperature, generally all adopt Outputting Pre-cooling Concrete to build, because placing temperature is lower than temperature, very easily occur that temperature pours in down a chimney phenomenon, cause the more difficult control of concrete temperature.The key factor affecting high temperature season concrete storehouse surface temperature recovery has solar radiant heat, hydration heat of concrete temperature rise, ambient air temperature etc., and because sunshine in summer is strong, solar radiant heat is very large, by heat radiation, heat is directly passed to storehouse surface concrete; Meanwhile, outside air temperature is higher, and storehouse surface concrete time of being exposed to the sun is longer, and concrete hydrating exotherm rate accelerates, and its temperature rise can cause larger impact to face, storehouse; In addition, concrete exposes in atmosphere, also there is heat transfer between ambient air and concrete.
At present, for preventing concrete storehouse surface temperature rise from mainly taking following measure: spraying machine spraying, covering and heat insulating by, set up sunshade etc.Spraying machine spray effect is uneven, and for larger concrete storehouse surface, face, more difficult full storehouse covers, and atomized water droplet drops on concrete storehouse surface, directly can affect concrete quality; Insulation quilt needs repeatedly to cover, open, and increases and builds workload, and adopt insulation quilt sunshading and thermal insulating difficulty of construction large to face, many muscle storehouse, cooling-down effect is undesirable; Sunshade suspension point is lower, and can affect and build storehouse intensity, be suspended in and build more than facility, shaded effects are undesirable, and in addition, sunshade is subject to large wind effect, there is larger potential safety hazard.
Therefore, need a kind of concrete storehouse surface temperature control system of research and development badly, solve in high temperature season concrete construction, solar radiant heat, on the impact of storehouse surface concrete, surrounding enviroment temperature rise, reduces the direct degree of exposure of concrete, solves storehouse surface concrete heat-insulation and heat-preservation problem.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing, fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system, automatically can monitor the microclimate situation of concrete storehouse surface, and with spray pattern in time for the cooling of storehouse surface concrete, effectively prevents temperature from pouring in down a chimney.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system, comprises humidifier, data acquisition subsystem, face, storehouse climate control subsystem,
Humidifier comprises the fog-spray nozzle for spraying to concrete storehouse surface, supports the bracing frame of fog-spray nozzle, and high-pressure water pipeline is communicated with fog-spray nozzle by an atomizer,
This data acquisition subsystem comprises the first main control chip, the first wireless transport module, for gathering Temperature Humidity Sensor, air velocity transducer, the solar radiation sensor of the climatic data of concrete storehouse surface, the data output end of this Temperature Humidity Sensor, air velocity transducer, solar radiation sensor is connected with the data input pin of this first main control chip respectively, the I/O end of this first main control chip is connected with this first wireless transport module
This face, storehouse climate control subsystem comprises the second main control chip, the second wireless transport module, and the water path switch valve door, the pressure regulating valve that are arranged on this aqueduct, the I/O end of this second main control chip is connected with this second wireless transport module, the control end of this second main control chip is connected with the control end of this water path switch valve door, pressure regulating valve
The climatic data of the concrete storehouse surface of this data acquisition subsystem collection transfers to this face, storehouse climate control subsystem through this first wireless transport module, and this face, storehouse climate control subsystem controls the spray pattern of this humidifier, spread of spray and spraying hydraulic pressure according to this climatic data and default weather threshold value or weather threshold range.
Further,
Face, described storehouse climate control subsystem also with control center's data cube computation, this control center according to described climatic data dynamic conditioning, set described weather threshold value or weather threshold range.
Face, described storehouse climate control subsystem also comprises the input block for setting described weather threshold value or threshold range, and this input block is connected with the data input pin of described second main control chip.
Described weather threshold value comprises temperature threshold, humidity threshold, wind speed threshold value, radiation intensity threshold value, and described weather threshold range comprises temperature threshold scope, humidity threshold scope, wind speed threshold range, radiation intensity threshold range.
Described humidifier is spraying frame, it comprises the support body built by some columns, tie-beam, this support body is provided with the aqueduct that some fog-spray nozzles and some and each fog-spray nozzle one_to_one corresponding are communicated with, and described high-pressure water pipeline is communicated with each fog-spray nozzle by each aqueduct.
Described humidifier is formed along the arrangement of concrete storehouse surface edge by some spray bracket, this spray bracket comprises telescopic stake body, this stake body top arranges fog-spray nozzle, this stake body is arranged the aqueduct be communicated with this fog-spray nozzle, described high-pressure water pipeline is connected with this aqueduct, fog-spray nozzle by a spraying machine.
Described spraying frame is provided with the some controlled valves for each fog-spray nozzle of corresponding ON/OFF, and the control end of each controlled valve is connected with the control end of described first main control chip.
Described support body is the telescopic support body of adjustable length degree.
The water source end of described high-pressure water pipeline is connected with filtration purifier.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system of the present utility model, above concrete storehouse surface, erection can to the spraying frame of storehouse surface concrete atomized water spray, and pass through the climatic data of data acquisition subsystem Real-time Collection concrete storehouse surface, face, storehouse climate control subsystem is according to the weather threshold value of climatic data and setting or weather threshold range, control the spray pattern of spraying frame, spraying hydraulic pressure, spread of spray, effectively can reduce, keep the temperature of storehouse surface concrete, for the concrete storehouse surface of summer or construction during hot season phase, can effectively prevent temperature from pouring in down a chimney.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of system of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is system architecture topological diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spraying frame of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spray bracket of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of system of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is system architecture topological diagram of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system disclosed in the utility model, comprise humidifier 100, data acquisition subsystem 20, face, storehouse climate control subsystem 30, control center 40
As shown in Figure 3, humidifier 100 can be spraying frame, this spraying frame is set up in the scope above concrete storehouse surface, spraying frame comprises the support body on base and base, support body is built by some columns 1, tie-beam 2, support body is provided with some fog-spray nozzles 3, support body is arranged the aqueduct that some and each fog-spray nozzle 3 one_to_one corresponding is communicated with, the water inlet 4 of support body one end is communicated with high-pressure water pipeline 11 by an atomizer, the water that high-pressure water pipeline exports is after atomizer atomization process, and water smoke enters each aqueduct and sprayed by each fog-spray nozzle 3; Support body can by column and tie-beam one-body molded, also can by the mutual grafting of column, the mutual grafting of crossbeam and form the support body of extension type, with the length degree by adjustment support body, adapt to the size of different concrete storehouse surfaces, height change scope, below base, roller is set, facilitates the movement of spraying frame.
As shown in Figure 4, humidifier 100 can be formed along the arrangement of concrete storehouse surface edge by some spray bracket, this spray bracket comprises telescopic stake body 5, stake body 5 top arranges fog-spray nozzle 6, high-pressure water pipeline 11 is connected with aqueduct 8, fog-spray nozzle 6 by a spraying machine, fixed by movable pedestal 7 bottom stake body 5, stake body 5 is provided with the geometrical clamp 9 for fixing aqueduct 8, and stake body 5 is provided with the height adjusting valve 10 for regulating stake body 5 height.
Data acquisition subsystem 20 is arranged near concrete storehouse surface and also can be arranged on spraying frame, this data acquisition subsystem 20 comprises the first main control chip, Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, air velocity transducer 22, solar radiation sensor 23, first wireless transport module 24, the data output end of Temperature Humidity Sensor 21, air velocity transducer 22, solar radiation sensor 23 is connected with the data input pin of the first main control chip respectively, and the I/O end of the first main control chip is connected with the first wireless transport module 24; The intensity of solar radiation data of the concrete storehouse surface that the air speed data of the concrete storehouse surface that the humiture data of the concrete storehouse surface that Temperature Humidity Sensor 21 senses, air velocity transducer 22 sense, solar radiation sensor 23 sense transfer to the first main control chip, and the climatic data (temperature data, humidity data, air speed data, intensity of solar radiation data) of the concrete storehouse surface gathered is transferred to face, storehouse climate control subsystem through the first wireless transport module 24 by the first main control chip.
Face, storehouse climate control subsystem 30 comprises the second main control chip, second wireless transport module, water path switch valve door, pressure regulating valve, the I/O end of the second main control chip is connected with the second wireless transport module, the climatic data of the concrete storehouse surface that data acquisition subsystem sends can be received through the second wireless transport module, water path switch valve door, pressure regulating valve is arranged on high-pressure water pipeline 11, the control end of the second main control chip and water path switch valve door, the control end of pressure regulating valve is connected, can according to the climatic data of concrete storehouse surface, control water route ON/OFF (whether spraying), and regulate the hydraulic pressure entering humidifier through high-pressure water pipeline 11, specifically:
Face, storehouse climate control subsystem also comprises the input block for setting weather threshold value (comprising temperature threshold, humidity threshold, wind speed threshold value, radiation intensity threshold value) or weather threshold range (temperature threshold scope, humidity threshold scope, wind speed threshold range, radiation intensity threshold range), this input block is connected with the data input pin of the second main control chip, second main control chip, according to the climatic data gathered and the weather threshold value of setting or threshold range, controls the spray pattern of humidifier, spraying hydraulic pressure, spread of spray; Such as, when setting weather threshold value, when concrete storehouse surface temperature be greater than temperature threshold, humidity is less than humidity threshold, wind speed is less than wind speed threshold value, intensity of solar radiation is greater than radiation intensity threshold value time, face, storehouse climate control subsystem to control on spraying frame all fog-spray nozzles with one first hydraulic pressure intensity continuous to concrete storehouse surface atomized water spray, by increasing face, storehouse mist layer thickness, reach the object that storehouse surface concrete is sun-proof, lower the temperature; When setting weather threshold range, when concrete storehouse surface temperature between the first temperature threshold and the second temperature threshold, humidity between the first humidity threshold and the second humidity threshold, wind speed threshold value between the first wind speed threshold value and the second wind speed threshold value, intensity of solar radiation be greater than a maximum radiation intensity threshold time, face, storehouse climate control subsystem to control on spraying frame all fog-spray nozzles with one second hydraulic pressure intensity (the second hydraulic pressure intensity is less than the first hydraulic pressure intensity) batch (-type) to concrete storehouse surface atomized water spray; In specific embodiment, input block can be touch display screen, and this touch display screen not only can show every climatic data, face, the storehouse climate condition of collection, and can set weather threshold value or weather threshold range.
Face, storehouse climate control subsystem also can be connected by wireless or wired mode with long-range control center 40, on the one hand, the climatic data received can be transferred to control center by face, storehouse climate control subsystem, control center is according to the climate condition of climatic data Real-Time Evaluation concrete storehouse surface, and real-time climate condition can be sent on the mobile terminal 50 of site operation personnel, be convenient to the climatic condition in face, monitored concrete storehouse; On the other hand, control center combines the climatic data dynamic conditioning, setting weather threshold value or the weather threshold range that gather according to the specific environment at concrete storehouse surface place, and the weather threshold value of setting or weather threshold range are transferred to face, storehouse climate control subsystem, by face, storehouse climate control subsystem according to the climatic data gathered and weather threshold value or weather threshold range, control the spray pattern of humidifier, spraying hydraulic pressure, spread of spray;
Control center shows the climate condition of concrete storehouse surface by display 41 in real time with the form of climatic data change line chart 42, and the form simultaneously warning Figure 43 with threshold value provides early warning information.Such as, draw the temperature changing curve diagram of storehouse surface concrete, according to temperature change value, judge the difference of Current Temperatures and temperature threshold, when concrete temperature is lower than temperature threshold, show blue safe histogram, when concrete temperature is close to temperature threshold, show yellow early warning histogram, when concrete temperature is higher than temperature threshold, display red warning histogram, can show the climate condition of concrete storehouse surface intuitively, provide rational temperature control scheme simultaneously.
For the control of spread of spray, can be corresponding each fog-spray nozzle on spraying frame aqueduct on controlled valve is set, can open or close by the fog-spray nozzle in manual adjustments certain limit, also the control end of the control end of each controlled valve with the first main control chip can be connected, send control command by the second main control chip to the first main control chip, the controlled valve controlling certain limit internal spraying head opens or closes.
The water source end of high-pressure water pipeline is provided with and filters purifier 60, for filtering the water entering high-pressure water pipeline, prevents fog-spray nozzle from blocking.
Concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system of the present utility model, above concrete storehouse surface, erection can to the spraying frame of storehouse surface concrete atomized water spray, and pass through the climatic data of data acquisition subsystem Real-time Collection concrete storehouse surface, face, storehouse climate control subsystem is according to the weather threshold value of climatic data and setting or weather threshold range, control the spray pattern of spraying frame, spraying hydraulic pressure, spread of spray, effectively can reduce, keep the temperature of storehouse surface concrete, for the concrete storehouse surface of summer or construction during hot season phase, can effectively prevent temperature from pouring in down a chimney phenomenon.
The above know-why being preferred embodiment of the present utility model and using; for a person skilled in the art; when not deviating from spirit and scope of the present utility model; any based on apparent changes such as the equivalent transformation on technical solutions of the utility model basis, simple replacements, all belong within the utility model protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system, is characterized in that, comprises humidifier, data acquisition subsystem, face, storehouse climate control subsystem,
Humidifier comprises the fog-spray nozzle for spraying to concrete storehouse surface, supports the bracing frame of fog-spray nozzle, and high-pressure water pipeline is communicated with fog-spray nozzle by an atomizer,
This data acquisition subsystem comprises the first main control chip, the first wireless transport module, for gathering Temperature Humidity Sensor, air velocity transducer, the solar radiation sensor of the climatic data of concrete storehouse surface, the data output end of this Temperature Humidity Sensor, air velocity transducer, solar radiation sensor is connected with the data input pin of this first main control chip respectively, the I/O end of this first main control chip is connected with this first wireless transport module
This face, storehouse climate control subsystem comprises the second main control chip, the second wireless transport module, and the water path switch valve door, the pressure regulating valve that are arranged on this aqueduct, the I/O end of this second main control chip is connected with this second wireless transport module, the control end of this second main control chip is connected with the control end of this water path switch valve door, pressure regulating valve
The climatic data of the concrete storehouse surface of this data acquisition subsystem collection transfers to this face, storehouse climate control subsystem through this first wireless transport module, and this face, storehouse climate control subsystem controls the spray pattern of this humidifier, spread of spray and spraying hydraulic pressure according to this climatic data and default weather threshold value or weather threshold range.
2. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, face, described storehouse climate control subsystem also with control center's data cube computation, this control center according to described climatic data dynamic conditioning, set described weather threshold value or weather threshold range.
3. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, face, described storehouse climate control subsystem also comprises the input block for setting described weather threshold value or threshold range, and this input block is connected with the data input pin of described second main control chip.
4. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described weather threshold value comprises temperature threshold, humidity threshold, wind speed threshold value, radiation intensity threshold value, and described weather threshold range comprises temperature threshold scope, humidity threshold scope, wind speed threshold range, radiation intensity threshold range.
5. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described humidifier is spraying frame, it comprises the support body built by some columns, tie-beam, this support body is provided with the aqueduct that some fog-spray nozzles and some and each fog-spray nozzle one_to_one corresponding are communicated with, and described high-pressure water pipeline is communicated with each fog-spray nozzle by each aqueduct.
6. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described humidifier is formed along the arrangement of concrete storehouse surface edge by some spray bracket, this spray bracket comprises telescopic stake body, this stake body top arranges fog-spray nozzle, this stake body is arranged the aqueduct be communicated with this fog-spray nozzle, described high-pressure water pipeline is connected with this aqueduct, fog-spray nozzle by a spraying machine.
7. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described spraying frame is provided with the some controlled valves for each fog-spray nozzle of corresponding ON/OFF, and the control end of each controlled valve is connected with the control end of described first main control chip.
8. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described support body is the telescopic support body of adjustable length degree.
9. concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the water source end of described high-pressure water pipeline is connected with filtration purifier.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105302205A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Concrete storehouse surface microclimate control system |
CN107085370A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-22 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Concrete storehouse surface miniclimate self-adaptation control method |
CN109092587A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-28 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Method of the control for the spraying machine of concrete storehouse surface cooling |
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2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201520908963.1U patent/CN205091640U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105302205A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-03 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Concrete storehouse surface microclimate control system |
CN105302205B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-04-10 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Concrete storehouse surface Microclimate controlling system |
CN107085370A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-22 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Concrete storehouse surface miniclimate self-adaptation control method |
CN109092587A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-28 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Method of the control for the spraying machine of concrete storehouse surface cooling |
CN109092587B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-05-19 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Method for controlling spraying machine for cooling concrete warehouse surface |
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