CN205091021U - Tide position detecting system based on buoy communication - Google Patents

Tide position detecting system based on buoy communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205091021U
CN205091021U CN201520770936.2U CN201520770936U CN205091021U CN 205091021 U CN205091021 U CN 205091021U CN 201520770936 U CN201520770936 U CN 201520770936U CN 205091021 U CN205091021 U CN 205091021U
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China
Prior art keywords
buoy
unit
receiving element
tide gauge
tidal level
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CN201520770936.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万晓正
刘世萱
范秀涛
陈世哲
李文庆
王晓燕
孙金伟
张继明
付晓
郭发东
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Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Priority to CN201520770936.2U priority Critical patent/CN205091021U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tide position detecting system based on buoy communication, includes through the unit under water in cable interconnect's seabed and buoy unit to and bank station receiving element, the unit has two connections including installing the installation section of thick bamboo that includes the tidal level appearance on the cement pouring weight on the installation section of thick bamboo under water, the inside buoy that is equipped with power, communication equipment of buoy unit, bank station receiving element is including the data receiver that has receiving antenna. Its method includes: select on the bank one zero point the reference plane, carry out level zero point and mark, carry out the tidal level and detect. The utility model discloses a method of buoy communication is gathered data with the tidal level appearance and is sent bank station receiving system through the buoy, and the problem of testing chao jing can't built in the effectual island of having solved, provides a new method for the measuring of island tidal level.

Description

A kind of tidal level detection system based on buoy communication
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tidal level detection system, is a kind of tidal level detection system based on buoy communication specifically.
Background technology
Current tidal level detects the main form adopting tide gauge well, and first this mode needs to build tide gauge well, just can detect after tide gauge well construction completes.Although this mode tidal observation is accurate, but very inconvenient on some islands, limits by island execution conditions, large civil engineering cannot be carried out and carry out tide gauge well construction.The present invention is mainly for a kind of tidal level detection system that can use on island of this phenomenon invention.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tidal level detection system based on buoy communication, cannot carry out the problem of tidal level detection in order to solve island.
Based on a tidal level detection system for buoy communication, it is characterized in that comprising the underwater unit being placed on seabed, floating buoy unit across the sea and the bank station receiving element being positioned at land,
Described underwater unit comprises the cement pouring weight being placed on seabed, and has tide gauge mounting cylinder to be fixed on described cement pouring weight by installation clip;
Described tide gauge mounting cylinder enclosed inside has tide gauge, this tide gauge mounting cylinder has two connections, and two connections all communicate with the inner cavity chamber of tide gauge mounting cylinder, and carries out inside and outside water body exchange by two connections;
Described buoy unit comprises the buoy of tubulose, the communication equipment that this buoy lower inside is provided with power supply, top is provided with band emitting antenna;
Telecommunication cable is adopted to connect between described underwater unit buoy unit;
Described bank station receiving element comprises receiving element shell, the external receiving antenna that this receiving element enclosure is equipped with data receiver, top is provided with data receiver.
For increasing the buoyancy of float portion, described buoy outside surface is arranged with float.
Described telecommunication cable adopts high-strength cable, has the functions such as tension is antitorque.
Described bank station receiving system is positioned at land, can adopt the mode of machine room, data receiver and receiving antenna; Described data receiver is positioned at the external receiving antenna of machine room.
Utilize above-mentioned tidal level detection system to detect the method for tidal level, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) a zero reference face, place is selected on the bank,
2) horizontal Zero calibration is carried out:
By two connection external water pipe A, water pipe B on the tide gauge mounting cylinder of unit first under water, then toward water filling in water pipe A, until the water surface is equal with zero reference face with the water surface in water pipe A in water pipe B, at this moment reading tide level data H 0as zero data, after data scaling completes, remove water pipe A, water pipe B;
3) tidal level detection system starts normal work:
The data that tide gauge detects under water are delivered to buoy cell mesh by telecommunication cable; Buoy unit transfers data to bank station receiving element by radio communication, and the data that now tide gauge records are H 1, then actual tide level H=H 1-H 0.
The utility model adopts the method for buoy communication, tide gauge is collected data and is sent to bank station receiving system by buoy, effectively solve the problem that tide gauge well cannot be built in island, provides a kind of new method for island tidal level detects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system composition diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of underwater unit of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of buoy unit of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of bank station receiving element of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model Zero calibration schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, sea level, 2, buoy unit, 3, telecommunication cable, 4, underwater unit, 5, seabed, 6, land, 7, bank station receiving element, 8, cement pouring weight, 9, installation clip, 10, tide gauge mounting cylinder, 11, emitting antenna, 12, float, 13, buoy, 14, power supply, 15, communication equipment, 16, receiving antenna, 17, receiving element shell, 18, data receiver, 19, zero reference face, 20, water pipe A, 21, water pipe B, 22, connection
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of tidal level detection system based on buoy communication, is characterized in that comprising the underwater unit 4 being placed on seabed, floating buoy unit 2 across the sea and the bank station receiving element 7 being positioned at land,
Described underwater unit 4 comprises the cement pouring weight 8 being placed on seabed, and has tide gauge mounting cylinder 10 to be fixed on described cement pouring weight 8 by installation clip 9;
Described tide gauge mounting cylinder 10 enclosed inside has tide gauge, this tide gauge mounting cylinder 10 has two connections 22, and two connections 22 all communicate with the inner cavity chamber of tide gauge mounting cylinder 10, and carries out inside and outside water body exchange by two connections 22;
Described buoy unit 2 comprises the buoy 13 of tubulose, the communication equipment 15 that this buoy 13 lower inside is provided with power supply 14, top is provided with band emitting antenna 11;
Described underwater unit 4 is connected with adopting telecommunication cable 3 between buoy unit 2;
Described bank station receiving element 7 comprises receiving element shell 17, this external receiving antenna 16 that data receiver 18 is equipped with in receiving element shell 17 inside, top is provided with data receiver 18.
As Fig. 5, utilize above-mentioned system to detect the method for tidal level, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1) a zero reference face, place 19 is selected on the bank,
2) horizontal Zero calibration is carried out:
By two connection 22 external water pipe A20, water pipe B21 on the tide gauge mounting cylinder 10 of unit 4 first under water, then toward water filling in water pipe A20, until the water surface is equal with zero reference face 19 with the water surface in water pipe A20 in water pipe B21, at this moment reading tide level data H 0as zero data, after data scaling completes, remove water pipe A20, water pipe B21;
3) tidal level detection system starts normal work:
The data that tide gauge detects under water are delivered to buoy unit 2 part by telecommunication cable 3; Buoy unit 2 transfers data to bank station receiving element 7 by radio communication, and the data that now tide gauge records are H 1, then actual tide level H=H 1-H 0.

Claims (1)

1. based on a tidal level detection system for buoy communication, it is characterized in that comprising the underwater unit (4) being placed on seabed, floating buoy unit (2) across the sea and be positioned at the bank station receiving element (7) on land,
Described underwater unit (4) comprises the cement pouring weight (8) being placed on seabed, and has tide gauge mounting cylinder (10) to be fixed on described cement pouring weight (8) by installation clip (9);
Described tide gauge mounting cylinder (10) enclosed inside has tide gauge, this tide gauge mounting cylinder (10) there are two connections (22), and two connections (22) all communicate with the inner cavity chamber of tide gauge mounting cylinder (10), and carry out inside and outside water body exchange by two connections (22);
Described buoy unit (2) comprises the buoy (13) of tubulose, the communication equipment (15) that this buoy (13) lower inside is provided with power supply (14), top is provided with band emitting antenna (11);
Telecommunication cable (3) is adopted to be connected between described underwater unit (4) with buoy unit (2);
Described bank station receiving element (7) comprises receiving element shell (17), the external receiving antenna (16) that data receiver (18) is equipped with in this receiving element shell (17) inside, top is provided with data receiver (18).
CN201520770936.2U 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Tide position detecting system based on buoy communication Active CN205091021U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520770936.2U CN205091021U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Tide position detecting system based on buoy communication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520770936.2U CN205091021U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Tide position detecting system based on buoy communication

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205091021U true CN205091021U (en) 2016-03-16

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CN201520770936.2U Active CN205091021U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Tide position detecting system based on buoy communication

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CN (1) CN205091021U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105157784A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Tide level detection system and method based on buoy communication

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105157784A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Tide level detection system and method based on buoy communication

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