CN205088534U - Offset track shock absorber - Google Patents
Offset track shock absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205088534U CN205088534U CN201520877607.8U CN201520877607U CN205088534U CN 205088534 U CN205088534 U CN 205088534U CN 201520877607 U CN201520877607 U CN 201520877607U CN 205088534 U CN205088534 U CN 205088534U
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- elastic body
- top board
- roof
- base plate
- elastomer
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Abstract
Offset track shock absorber, including the roof, the bottom plate and be located the roof and the bottom plate between the elastomer, the roof, bottom plate and elastomer vulcanization link into an integrated entity, the support rail face of upper surface mid portion for bearing the rail of roof, a restraint boss that is used for fixed rail is respectively established to the angular position to one side in the loading end both sides, it has the fixed orifices that is used for fixed offset track shock absorber to open on two diagonal angles of bottom plate, the fixed orifices is located the restraint platform outside, the lateral surface and the bottom contact of its characterized in that elastomer, the medial surface and the roof of elastomer contacts and extends to the bottom of roof, the bottom plate be equipped with the bellied horizontal plate washer that makes progress near at least one fixed orifices, the elastomer have with the horizontal corresponding horizontal protruding elastomer of plate washer, horizontal protruding elastomer pressed from both sides between horizontal plate washer and roof. The utility model provides an offset track shock absorber has high transverse rigidity, improves the fatigue life of shock absorber, satisfies the damping requirement of little curvature radius route.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rail dampener of urban track traffic, in particular to a kind of offset rail dampener, there is the track section of vibration and noise reducing requirement for various subway and urban light rail, connect rail and railway roadbed, and effective separating vibration and minimizing noise.
Background technology
Along with science and technology constantly progress, urban track traffic is rapidly developed.The speed of subway reaches, safety, comfort features are more and more higher to track damping noise reduction, safety, requirement that the is stable and life-span.In order to alleviate urban traffic pressure, small curvature radius circuit has been applied in urban track traffic, and small curvature radius line requirements Damping fastening system has higher lateral stiffness.When train is by small curvature radius track, its lateral force and twisting resistance increase more obvious, and shock absorber is stressed more complicated.Because some offset rail dampener is asymmetric structure, the top board boss namely retraining rail is that asymmetric is arranged.Elastic body is to the top board constraint also constraint in asymmetric.Train applies vertical force, lateral force and twisting resistance by rail to rail dampener, makes rail dampener rubber deformation complicated, and shock absorber base sheet stresses is too concentrated and caused overall lateral stiffness not enough, and vibration damper fatigue life is seriously restricted.
Utility model content
The utility model is too concentrated for the offset rail dampener stress of asymmetric structure in prior art and is caused overall lateral stiffness not enough, make the technical problem that vibration damper fatigue life is seriously restricted, a kind of offset rail dampener is provided, there is high transverse stiffness, improve the fatigue life of shock absorber, meet the damping requirements of small curvature radius route.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: offset rail dampener, comprise top board, base plate and the elastic body between top board and base plate, top board, base plate and elastomer link into an integrated entity, the upper surface mid portion of top board is the support rail face of carrying rails, diagonally opposing corner position, bearing surface both sides respectively establishes one for the constraint boss of fixing rail, two diagonal angles of base plate have the fixing hole for fixed bias formula rail dampener, fixed hole position is outside constraint platform, it is characterized in that elastomeric lateral surface and contacts baseplate, elastomeric medial surface and top plate contact also extend to the bottom of top board, described base plate is provided with the horizontal plate washer raised up near at least one fixing hole, described elastic body has the lateral projection elastic body corresponding with horizontal plate washer, described lateral projection elastic body is sandwiched between horizontal plate washer and top board.
Further, horizontal plate washer is equipped with near two fixing holes of described base plate.
Further, the length of the side length that described top board contacts with lateral projection elastic body and described horizontal plate washer and the elastomeric identical length of lateral projection together, make described elastic body encase top board.
Further, described top board is identical with the elastomeric height of lateral projection with the side that lateral projection elastic body contacts.
Further, the height of described horizontal plate washer is slightly lower than the elastomeric height of described lateral projection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model increases horizontal plate washer and the lateral projection elastic body corresponding with horizontal plate washer near base plate fixing hole, lateral projection elastic body is sandwiched between horizontal plate washer and top board, make the side of top board also to have rubber constraint, the lateral force pushed away suffered by base plate is divided by horizontal plate washer, make the rail be contained on the bearing surface of top board, by top board, lateral force is evenly delivered to base plate, base sheet stresses is avoided to concentrate, increase the overall lateral stiffness of shock absorber, improve the fatigue life of shock absorber, meet the damping requirements of small curvature radius route.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
To be further described the utility model by drawings and Examples below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, offset rail dampener, comprise top board 1, base plate 2 and the elastic body between top board 1 and base plate 23, top board 1, base plate 2 and elastic body 3 sulfuration link into an integrated entity, the upper surface mid portion of top board 1 is the support rail face 11 of carrying rails, diagonally opposing corner position, bearing surface 11 both sides respectively establishes one for the constraint boss 12 of fixing rail, two diagonal angles of base plate 2 have the fixing hole 21 for fixed bias formula rail dampener, fixing hole 21 is positioned at outside constraint platform 12, it is characterized in that the lateral surface of elastic body 3 contacts with base plate 2, the medial surface of elastic body 3 contacts with top board 1 and extends to the bottom of top board 1, horizontal plate washer 22 is equipped with near two fixing holes 21 of described base plate 1, described elastic body 3 has the lateral projection elastic body 31 corresponding with horizontal plate washer 22, described lateral projection elastic body 31 is sandwiched between horizontal plate washer 22 and top board 1.The length of the side length that described top board 1 contacts with lateral projection elastic body 31 and described horizontal plate washer 22 and the identical length of lateral projection elastic body 31 together, make described elastic body 3 encase top board 1.Described top board 1 is identical with the height of the side that lateral projection elastic body 31 contacts and lateral projection elastic body 31.The height of described horizontal plate washer 21 is slightly lower than the height of described lateral projection elastic body 31.
Through fixing hole 21, upper described offset rail dampener is fixed on railway roadbed with screw spike, constraint platform 12 on top board 1 is used for installing spring and fixes rail, support rail face 11 is used for carrying rails, by the shearing of elastic body 3 with compress the stressed elasticity providing track, horizontal plate washer 22 and lateral projection elastic body 31 increase the sealing area of top board 1, make the side of top board also to have rubber constraint, by horizontal plate washer 22 points of lateral forces pushed away suffered by base plate 2, make the rail be contained on the bearing surface 11 of top board 1, by top board 1, lateral force is evenly delivered to base plate 2, base sheet stresses is avoided to concentrate, make the stressing conditions of shock absorber better, increase the overall lateral stiffness of shock absorber, improve the fatigue life of shock absorber, meet the damping requirements of small curvature radius route, what increase train operation is safety and reliability.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings complete description is carried out to the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment; it should be noted that described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment; make based on the embodiment in the utility model; the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (5)
1. offset rail dampener, comprise top board (1), base plate (2) and the elastic body (3) be positioned between top board (1) and base plate (2), top board (1), base plate (2) and elastic body (3) sulfuration link into an integrated entity, the upper surface mid portion of top board (1) is the support rail face (11) of carrying rails, diagonally opposing corner position, bearing surface (11) both sides respectively establishes one for the constraint boss (12) of fixing rail, two diagonal angles of base plate (2) have the fixing hole (21) for fixed bias formula rail dampener, fixing hole (21) is positioned at constraint platform (12) outside, it is characterized in that the lateral surface of elastic body (3) contacts with base plate (2), the medial surface of elastic body (3) contacts with top board (1) and extends to the bottom of top board (1), described base plate (1) is provided with the horizontal plate washer (22) raised up near at least one fixing hole (21), described elastic body (3) has the lateral projection elastic body (31) corresponding with horizontal plate washer (22), described lateral projection elastic body (31) is sandwiched between horizontal plate washer (22) and top board (1).
2. offset rail dampener according to claim 1, is equipped with horizontal plate washer (22) near two fixing holes (21) that it is characterized in that described base plate (1).
3. offset rail dampener according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the identical length of the length of the side length that described top board (1) contacts with lateral projection elastic body (31) and described horizontal plate washer (22) and lateral projection elastic body (31) with, make described elastic body (3) encase top board (1).
4. offset rail dampener according to claim 3, its feature is identical with the height of the side that lateral projection elastic body (31) contacts and lateral projection elastic body (31) in described top board (1).
5. offset rail dampener according to claim 4, is characterized in that the height of described horizontal plate washer (21) is slightly lower than the height of described lateral projection elastic body (31).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520877607.8U CN205088534U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Offset track shock absorber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520877607.8U CN205088534U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Offset track shock absorber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205088534U true CN205088534U (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520877607.8U Active CN205088534U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Offset track shock absorber |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109868697A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-11 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Compress rail dampener and its design method |
CN112105777A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-12-18 | 斯派克特创新集团私人有限公司 | Vehicle track mounting device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201520877607.8U patent/CN205088534U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112105777A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-12-18 | 斯派克特创新集团私人有限公司 | Vehicle track mounting device |
CN109868697A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-11 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | Compress rail dampener and its design method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |