CN2050880U - Filter of liquid feeded into well - Google Patents
Filter of liquid feeded into well Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2050880U CN2050880U CN 88204447 CN88204447U CN2050880U CN 2050880 U CN2050880 U CN 2050880U CN 88204447 CN88204447 CN 88204447 CN 88204447 U CN88204447 U CN 88204447U CN 2050880 U CN2050880 U CN 2050880U
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- filtering
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- working fluid
- cleaning device
- tank
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a liquid substance filter for the liquid which is injected into the oilfield water injecting wells. The utility model is mainly composed of a coarse filtering tank, a fine filtering tank, a hot cleaning device for deoiling filtering materials, a regenerating and back washing impeller device for filtering materials, a regenerating and back washing pump cleaning device for filtering materials and filtering materials. The utility model has large flow quantity and high filtering precision, is widely used for filtering the water quality of the water injected into the oil wells and can be used as a prestage processing device of a high purity water processor in textile industry, chemical industry and electronic industry. After treatment, the turbidity degree of the effluent water is equal to and smaller than 2.5 mg/L, and the granularity is equal to and smaller than 5 mu metres. The utility model uses a positive filtering mode or a reverse filtering mode, has the advantages of reasonable structure, convenient operation, high precision and large flow quantity and is an ideal apparatus for filtering the water quality of the water injected into the oil wells.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of improved oil-field flooding water filter, particularly a kind of big flow, high filtering precision, the strainer of energy backwash.Be suitable for the filtration of water injection well in oil fields working fluid, also can be used as weaving, chemical industry, electron trade high purity water processor prestage treating apparatus.
At present, some flourishing oil-producing countries are in order further to improve the output of low-permeability oil deposit in the world, having used through precision is 2 μ m(absolute values) working fluid that filters of strainer, the result has delayed the stratum damage greatly, water injection pressure and in-place permeability have been stablized, reduce the well workover number of times of water injection well in oil fields, increased oil well output.So, the filtering technique of working fluid from middle nineteen seventies along with being developed.Existing technology mainly contains following two kinds:
A kind of is the working fluid strainer that the development of U.S. Silver Band company is used, and mainly is made up of institutes such as coarse filtration jar, the smart filter cylinder of wound form, media regeneration device, water-supply-pipe, valves.Its shortcoming is that flow velocity can not be too big, and service condition is required can be severe, and smart filter core can not be regenerated, thus the trouble of use, cost up.
Another kind is the rapid filter of Japanese Long Niqika company development, though filtering velocity is higher, it is to become the filter core of mop shape to add shell by a kind of 10 μ m polypropylene silk fiber bundles that curl to assemble, make trouble, use also inconvenient.
Task of the present invention is that a kind of improved working fluid strainer will be provided, it can be at high speed with the water filtration of injecting the down-hole to below the 5 μ m (absolute value), reality can reach about 1 μ m, to satisfy oil-field flooding water filtration requirement.
Task of the present invention is finished as follows: on the metab of a skid-mounted type, polyphone is installed strainer coarse filtration jar, smart filter tank side by side, simultaneously, the mechanical backwash impeller unit or the blower fan swirl washing device of media regeneration are installed on the filtering tank, then, according to selection, in the filtering tank of filtrate can being packed into, filtrate in coarse filtration jar and the smart filter tank is respectively walnut shell and fibrous nodules is used in combination, and also can be used in combination for dress fibrous nodules in dress fibrous nodules and the smart filter tank in the coarse filtration jar.What the present invention adopted is that walnut shell is that coarse media and fibrous nodules are the mode that is used in combination of smart filtrate.In order to regulate inflow, the present invention also is equipped with diaphragm valve in the aqueduct of strainer simultaneously.The present invention is in order to solve the regeneration of coarse media in addition, on the coarse filtration jar design and installation backwashing pump cleaning device.To the specific (special) requirements of metal product corrosion and reduce cost, save steel according to oilfield sewage, the inner surface hot spraying at filtering tank has aluminium paint again.Also have in conjunction with characteristics of the present invention, designed and filtered dual mode forward or backwards, can be for adopting.In order to solve the oil removing problem that oilfield sewage filters filtrate in the re-injection, the present invention also on filtering tank design and installation the hot cleaning device of oil removing is arranged.So the present invention mainly is made up of water-supply-pipe, control valve of water pump, coarse filtration jar, smart filter tank, media regeneration backwash device, oil removing hot washing device, filtrate.It is rational in infrastructure, and is easy to operate, is the ideal equipment of oil-field flooding water filtration.
Be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is for the smart filter tank of the present invention is installed backwash impeller cleaning device, the coarse filtration jar is installed backwashing pump cleaning device, hot cleaning device, two pot type filtration schematic diagrames.
Fig. 2 is for the smart filter tank of the present invention is installed blower fan swirl washing device, the coarse filtration jar is installed backwashing pump cleaning device, hot cleaning device, two pot type filtration schematic diagrames.
Fig. 3 is a forward filter schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a reverse filtration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that three pot types are filtered schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing number of the present invention is: water-supply-pipe (1), water pump (2), diaphragm valve (3), coarse filtration jar (4), smart filter tank (5), backwash impeller cleaning device (6), blower fan swirl washing device (7), hot cleaning device (8), walnut shell (9), fibrous nodules (10), backwashing pump cleaning device (11), aluminium paint (12), skid body formula base (13), valve (14), orifice plate (15), Special Pump (16), eliminator (17), sewage draining exit (18), oil extraction blow-down pipe (19), coarse filtration jar lower end delivery port (20), pressure meter (21), coarse filtration jar water inlet (22), motor (23), impeller (24), pipeline purging sewage draining exit (25), smart filter tank sewage draining exit (26), heating tank (27), metal cleaner (28), blower fan (29), cyclone separator (30), stop valve (31), safety valve (32), tracheae line (33), tracheae line valve (34), total water inlet (35), smart filter tank water inlet (36), smart filter tank lower end delivery port (37), total delivery port (38), blow-down pipe (39).
Referring to Fig. 1, on the skid body formula base (13) with metal solder, design and installation metal welding system coarse filtration jar (4) arranged side by side, smart filter tank (5), orifice plate (15) in the middle of all being equipped with in its jar, the etch-proof aluminium paint of inner surface hot spraying (12), connect water-supply-pipe (1) from the water inlet (22) of coarse filtration jar (4), water pump (2), the valve (14) of diaphragm valve (3) and control Inlet and outlet water, backwashing pump cleaning device (11) is installed again in the top, backwashing pump cleaning device (11) mainly contains two parts and forms, the one, Special Pump (16), it is the requirement according to regeneration walnut shell (9), adopting big gap, can be that the walnut capsomere about 2mm sucks the centrifugal pump of sending with diameter; The 2nd, the walnut shell (9) that will be prepared regeneration by this pump is input in the eliminator (17) of screen mesh type garden tubular, screen, decontamination, its dirt and nonconforming walnut shell (9) grain are discharged by sewage draining exit (18), and its walnut shell that conforms to quality requirements (9) grain flow back into again through eliminator (17) and continues in the jar to use.Discharging greasy dirt is finished by the oil extraction blow-down pipe (19) that is installed in tank deck.Then by the lower end delivery port (20) of its coarse filtration jar through water-supply-pipe (1), valve (14), pressure meter (21) is connected on the smart filter tank (5), the backwash impeller cleaning device (6) of media regeneration is installed in its lower end, it is mainly by a motor (23), impeller (24) and seal thereof are formed, when filtrate need be regenerated, stir filtrate by motor (23) drives impeller (24), its dirt is fallen through orifice plate (15), discharge through pipeline purging sewage draining exit (25), the sewage and the emptying of filtrate upper end are finished by smart filter tank sewage draining exit (26) and blow-down pipe (39).Instructions for use according to filtrate, in coarse filtration jar (4), load walnut shell (9) or fibrous nodules (10), in smart filter tank (5), load fibrous nodules (10), like this, the filtrate of filtering tank promptly constitutes two kinds of combinations, for being used in combination for fibrous nodules (10) in walnut shell (9) and the smart filter tank (5), be to be used in combination for fibrous nodules (10) in fibrous nodules (10) and the smart filter tank (5) in the coarse filtration jar (4) in the coarse filtration jar (4).When adopting second kind of combination, its media regeneration device no matter coarse filtration jar (4) or smart filter tank (5) but all adapted backwash impeller cleaning device (6) or blower fan swirl washing device (7).Blower fan swirl washing device (7), its structure is made up of a blower fan (29), cyclone separator (30), stop valve (31), safety valve (32), tracheae line (33).When the needs media regeneration, start blower fan (29), air is filtered through cyclone separator (30), be input in the smart filter tank (5) by the tracheae line (33) that tracheae line valve (34) is installed again, ceaselessly stir filtrate, reach the purpose (structure of blower fan swirl washing device (7) is referring to Fig. 2) of regeneration filtrate.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention attaches in order to solve the filtrate sump oil, the problem that is difficult for removing (promptly solving the filtration of sewage), the present invention has increased design and installation hot cleaning device (8) again on the basis of original structure, it is made up of a heating tank (27) and heating system, metal cleaner (28).The present invention adopts Electric heating, also can adopt other fuel mode of heating.When its oil removing is cleaned water being heated to needs temperature, adds the metal cleaner (28) of certain dosage, with water pump (2) hot water is sent in the filtering tank, starts the cleaning device of institute's adapted then, makes its filtrate except that oil regeneration.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 1 of the present invention, Fig. 2 have provided two pot type filtration design diagrams, also can be in conjunction with filter plant is filtered more high-precision needs, and the design of filtering tank also can be adopted three jars of serially connected structures arranged side by side, and its effect is better.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present invention can forward filter, also can reverse filtration, only need change that the liquid flow path direction can use, the forward filter flow process is total water inlet (35) → coarse filtration jar water inlet (22) → coarse filtration jar lower end delivery port (20) → smart filter tank water inlet (36) → smart filter tank lower end delivery port (37) → total delivery port (38); The reverse filtration flow process is total water inlet (35) → coarse filtration jar water inlet (22) → coarse filtration jar lower end delivery port (20) → smart filter tank lower end delivery port (37) → smart filter tank water inlet (36) → total delivery port (38).
Claims (6)
1, a kind of working fluid strainer of being made up of water-supply-pipe, valve, filtering tank, filtrate is characterized in that:
A, filtering tank are to be contacted side by side and constituted by coarse filtration jar (4), smart filter tank (5);
B, media regeneration are equipped with mechanical backwash impeller unit (6) or blower fan swirl washing device (7);
2, working fluid strainer according to claim 1 is characterized in that filtrate in coarse filtration jar (4) and the smart filter tank (5) is respectively walnut shell (9) and fibrous nodules (10) is used in combination or is used in combination for fibrous nodules (10) and fibrous nodules (10).
3, working fluid strainer according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with diaphragm valve (3) in the filter inleting pipe road.
4, working fluid strainer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the media regeneration in the coarse filtration jar (4) is equipped with backwashing pump cleaning device (11).
5, working fluid strainer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inner surface hot spraying of filtering tank has anticorrosion aluminium paint (12).
6, working fluid strainer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the filtrate oil removing is equipped with hot cleaning device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88204447 CN2050880U (en) | 1988-04-23 | 1988-04-23 | Filter of liquid feeded into well |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88204447 CN2050880U (en) | 1988-04-23 | 1988-04-23 | Filter of liquid feeded into well |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2050880U true CN2050880U (en) | 1990-01-10 |
Family
ID=4839048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88204447 Expired - Lifetime CN2050880U (en) | 1988-04-23 | 1988-04-23 | Filter of liquid feeded into well |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2050880U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107973350A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Wellhead of water injection well water treatment method |
-
1988
- 1988-04-23 CN CN 88204447 patent/CN2050880U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107973350A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Wellhead of water injection well water treatment method |
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