CN205082539U - Multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type - Google Patents

Multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205082539U
CN205082539U CN201520795441.5U CN201520795441U CN205082539U CN 205082539 U CN205082539 U CN 205082539U CN 201520795441 U CN201520795441 U CN 201520795441U CN 205082539 U CN205082539 U CN 205082539U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
plant protection
deflector
jet pipe
tea garden
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CN201520795441.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏建林
肖宏儒
丁文琴
韦存龙
徐端
智建峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yueda the Yellow Sea Tractor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Yueda Huanghai Walking Tractor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520795441.5U priority Critical patent/CN205082539U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural plant protection machine, especially a multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type. Including general powered chassis with locate the rear side spout the medicine device. General powered chassis includes chassis frame (17), engine (16), final drive case (15) and crawler attachment (18), it includes liquid medicine case (14), hydraulic pump (10), drive mechanism and atomizer to spout the medicine device, atomizer comprises fan (5), spray tube (2) and guide plate (4), and the appearance of spray tube (2) and guide plate (4) is " intersection of " shape, spray tube (2) communicate with each other through hydraulic pump (10) and liquid medicine case (14). The size is small and exquisite, and atomization effect is good, and the scope of spraying is big, can walk between the plant single file, and turn radius is little.

Description

A kind of intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farming equipment, particularly a kind of intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection.Aqueous pesticide, fertilizer spray operation can be carried out to the plant leaf surface of tea tree.
Background technology
The plant protection operation of tea garden managing machine, mainly carries out agricultural chemicals or foliage fertilizer spraying operation to tea plant in tea place.Current agricultural supporting pesticide spraying device, be all generally by farm tractor or power chassis by transmission of power on hydraulic pump, then by hydraulic pump and nozzle, pesticide spraying operation is carried out to plant.
The structure of current tea place pesticide spraying device, the general facility both sides level that adopts stretches out extension arm, extension arm is arranged flow pipe and nozzle, then from top to bottom carries out pesticide spraying to plant.The spray pattern of this type, is only confined to the desirable operating area that the scope of operation is parallel with plant spraying area, and impracticable for tea place plant.Because the integral shroud of tea place plant is in the arc-shaped, so the spraying operation that traditional sprayer cannot be realized ideal, cause and spray uneven phenomenon.If use big machinery, operating cost can be increased.
Summary of the invention
Technical barrier to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection.Build is small and exquisite, sprayer unit and general dynamic chassis rear-mounted supporting, complete machine can be walked between plant single file, reaches the spraying range of multi-angle, wide distance.
The technical solution of the utility model is, comprise low ground space crawler type general dynamic chassis and chemical spraying device, chemical spraying device is located at the rear side on general dynamic chassis, general dynamic chassis comprises chassis main frame (17) and is located at engine (16), main transmission box (15) and the creeper undercarriage (18) on chassis main frame (17), and the rear side of main transmission box (15) is provided with final drive shaft (8); Described chemical spraying device comprises liquid medicine case (14), hydraulic pump (10), transmission mechanism and sprayer unit; Wherein, transmission mechanism comprises final drive shaft (8), jackshaft (11) and belt pulley (6,7,9), sprayer unit comprises fan (5), fan housing (1), jet pipe (2), nozzle (3) and deflector (4), the outside of fan housing (1) is located at by jet pipe (2), and nozzle (3) is distributed on jet pipe (2); Deflector (4) is blocked in the front end of fan (5); The profile of jet pipe (2) and deflector (4) is in " ∩ " shape; Jet pipe (2) is communicated with liquid medicine case (14) by pipeline (13), hydraulic pump (10).
Deflector (4) is provided with the arc boss (19) that can carry out vertically-guided to the axial flow of fan (5).
The cone angle of the upper arc boss (19) of deflector (4) is 60-120 degree.
Described sprayer unit is fixed in frame (12) by fan housing (1), and fan (5) is driven by secondary pulley (7,6) by final drive shaft (8); Hydraulic pump (10) is driven by secondary pulley (7,9) by final drive shaft (8).
The utility model compared with prior art, possess advantage be that nozzle is uniformly distributed, liquid pesticidal can be delivered to the nozzle of the arrangement in " ∩ " shape, form the spraying of ∩ shape.Again according to hydromechanical design principle, by fan by the axial wind sent through a deflector with arc boss, carry out further water conservancy diversion atomization, the spray direction of nozzle is spread further, thus leaves of plants liquid medicine being evenly sprayed at tealeaves labeled.The supply air system of fan and the spray medicine system of nozzle are independent mutually, thus significantly reduce the cleaning amount in later stage.The utility model can be placed on the rear side of tractor, can avoid operating personnel's pesticide poisoning.Because its rearmounted fan air-supply scope is wide, be particularly useful for the pesticide spraying of large area tea place crop, disinfection operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of chemical spraying device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of jet pipe (2) and nozzle (3);
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of deflector (4).
Number in the figure, 1-fan guard, 2-jet pipe, 3-nozzle, 4-deflector, 5-fan, 6-belt pulley, 7-belt pulley, 8-final drive shaft, 9-belt pulley, 10-hydraulic pump, 11-jackshaft, 12-frame, 13-pipeline, 14-liquid medicine case, 15-main transmission box, 16-engine, 17-chassis main frame, 18-creeper undercarriage, 19-arc boss, the cone angle of θ-arc boss.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model comprises low ground space crawler type general dynamic chassis and chemical spraying device, and chemical spraying device is located at the rear side on general dynamic chassis.
General dynamic chassis comprises chassis main frame 17 and is located at engine 16, main transmission box 15 and the creeper undercarriage 18 on chassis main frame 17, and the rear side of main transmission box 15 is provided with final drive shaft 8.
Described chemical spraying device comprises liquid medicine case 14, hydraulic pump 10, transmission mechanism and sprayer unit.Wherein, described transmission mechanism comprises the final drive shaft 8 be supported in frame 12, jackshaft 11 and belt pulley 6,7,9.Described sprayer unit comprises fan 5, fan housing 1, jet pipe 2, nozzle 3 and deflector 4, and jet pipe 2 is located on the outside week of fan housing 1, and nozzle 3 is distributed on jet pipe 2.Deflector 4 axially gear is located at the front end of fan 5, and carries out water conservancy diversion to the wind of fan 5.Jet pipe 2 is communicated with liquid medicine case 14 by pipeline 13, hydraulic pump 10.Wherein the profile of jet pipe 2 and deflector 4 is in " ∩ " shape, thus makes the monnolithic case of sprayer unit in " ∩ " shape.Sprayer unit is fixed in frame 12 by fan housing 1, and fan 5 is driven by secondary pulley 7,6 by final drive shaft 8; Hydraulic pump 10 is driven by secondary pulley 7,9 by final drive shaft 8.
Deflector 4 is provided with the arc boss 19 that can carry out vertically-guided to the axial flow of fan 5, and on deflector 4, the cone angle of arc boss 19 is 60-120 degree.
Because nozzle 3 is evenly distributed on " ∩ " shape jet pipe 2, can make liquid pesticidal under the effect of hydraulic pump 10, form the spraying of ∩ shape.Again according to hydromechanical design principle, by fan 5 by the axial wind sent through a deflector 4 with arc boss 19, carry out further water conservancy diversion atomization, make the spraying of nozzle 3 along " ∩ " spread further by shape direction, thus it is evenly vaporific to make liquid medicine be formed, and sprays the plant of both sides.
Due to the supply air system of fan 5 and the spray medicine system independence mutually of nozzle 3, thus significantly reduce the cleaning amount in later stage.
Final drive shaft 8 of the present utility model can directly and the power take-off on farm tractor or general dynamic chassis be connected, for it provides power.Because this device is rearmounted fan, so blowing range is wide, be particularly useful for the pesticide spraying of large area tea place crop, disinfection operation.
The utility model can with tractor or spcific power chassis supporting, build is small and exquisite, can realize walking between plant single file, reaches the spraying range of multi-angle, wide distance; Owing to being rear-mounted supporting, therefore cocoa avoids operating personnel's pesticide poisoning.

Claims (4)

1. an intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection, it is characterized in that: comprise low ground space crawler type general dynamic chassis and chemical spraying device, chemical spraying device is located at the rear side on general dynamic chassis, general dynamic chassis comprises chassis main frame (17) and is located at engine (16), main transmission box (15) and the creeper undercarriage (18) on chassis main frame (17), and the rear side of main transmission box (15) is provided with final drive shaft (8); Described chemical spraying device comprises liquid medicine case (14), hydraulic pump (10), transmission mechanism and sprayer unit; Wherein, transmission mechanism comprises final drive shaft (8), jackshaft (11) and belt pulley (6,7,9), sprayer unit comprises fan (5), fan housing (1), jet pipe (2), nozzle (3) and deflector (4), the outside of fan housing (1) is located at by jet pipe (2), and nozzle (3) is distributed on jet pipe (2); Deflector (4) is blocked in the front end of fan (5); The profile of jet pipe (2) and deflector (4) is in " ∩ " shape; Jet pipe (2) is communicated with liquid medicine case (14) by pipeline (13), hydraulic pump (10).
2. a kind of intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: deflector (4) is provided with the arc boss (19) that can carry out vertically-guided to the axial flow of fan (5).
3. a kind of intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the cone angle of the upper arc boss (19) of deflector (4) is 60-120 degree.
4. a kind of intelligent crawler-type multifunctional tea garden management equipment for plant protection as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described sprayer unit is fixed in frame (12) by fan housing (1), and fan (5) is driven by secondary pulley (7,6) by final drive shaft (8); Hydraulic pump (10) is driven by secondary pulley (7,9) by final drive shaft (8).
CN201520795441.5U 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type Active CN205082539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520795441.5U CN205082539U (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520795441.5U CN205082539U (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205082539U true CN205082539U (en) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=55473281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520795441.5U Active CN205082539U (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 Multi -functional tea garden management plant protection machinery of intelligent crawler -type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205082539U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 224007 No. 18 Changjiang Road, Yancheng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Yueda the Yellow Sea Tractor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 224007 No. 18 Changjiang Road, Yancheng Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU YUEDA HUANGHAI WALKING TRACTOR CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder