CN205077304U - Cloth waste machine - Google Patents

Cloth waste machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205077304U
CN205077304U CN201520837622.XU CN201520837622U CN205077304U CN 205077304 U CN205077304 U CN 205077304U CN 201520837622 U CN201520837622 U CN 201520837622U CN 205077304 U CN205077304 U CN 205077304U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
material loading
roller bearing
frame
blanking
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520837622.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周汝社
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201520837622.XU priority Critical patent/CN205077304U/en
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Publication of CN205077304U publication Critical patent/CN205077304U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a cloth waste machine belongs to clothing equipment technical field. It has solved the problem that the inefficiency is cut apart to current old and useless cloth. This cloth waste machine, which comprises a frame, it is connected with the cylinder to rotate in the frame, a plurality of groups pilot pin has been linked firmly on the cylinder periphery wall, the frame has linked firmly the material loading bottom plate, rotate on the material loading bottom plate and be connected with a plurality of roller bearings down, the top of material loading bottom plate is equipped with the material loading roof, rotate on the material loading roof and be connected with a plurality of roller bearings of going up, the frame is connected with the knife rest in the swing of the top of cylinder, a plurality of blade discs have been linked firmly on the knife rest, annular sword groove has been seted up to the cylinder periphery wall, blade disc and sword groove one -to -one, the frame has linked firmly the unloading bottom plate, the unloading bottom plate articulates there is the deflector, the free edge of deflector leans on on the cylinder periphery wall along supporting, unloading bottom plate top is rotated and is connected with the unloading roller bearing. This cloth waste machine can be cut apart old and useless cloth automatically and be the slice form, and convenient the recovery is reprocessed.

Description

A kind of fabric cutting machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to garment devices technical field, relates to a kind of fabric cutting machine.
Background technology
Clothing is recovered in utilization usually afterwards threadbare, current common way is that the waste and old clothing meeting material requirement is processed into cotton again, in the process, clothing needs to be cut into cloth, then by the cloth of cloth segmentation in strip, cloth after refinement is reprocessed by flowering machine, become cotton semifinished product, then be processed into cotton by scutching fluffer, but be divided into by scrap fabric the cloth of fine strip shape normally to carry out by hand, not only inefficiency, and be unfavorable for healthy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes a kind of fabric cutting machine, and scrap fabric can be split in fine strip shape by this fabric cutting machine automatically, conveniently reclaims reprocessing.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of fabric cutting machine, comprise frame, it is characterized in that, described frame is rotatably connected to cylinder, frame is provided with material loading conveyer belt in the side of cylinder, blanking conveyer belt is provided with at the opposite side of cylinder, described its periphery wall is fixed with some groups of pilot pins vertically, and all circumference is uniform often to organize pilot pin, described pilot pin one end is connected mutually with its periphery wall, and the length direction of pilot pin is all along rotary drum radial to setting, described frame is fixed with material loading base plate between material loading conveyer belt and cylinder, described material loading base plate upper side is rotatably connected to some lower roller bearings, the top of described material loading base plate is provided with material loading top board, the downside of described material loading top board is rotatably connected to some upper roller bearings, the length direction of described upper roller bearing and lower roller bearing is all arranged along material loading conveyer belt width, and form material loading passage between upper roller bearing and lower roller bearing, described frame is provided with the regulating part of the spacing that can regulate roller bearing and lower roller bearing, described upper roller bearing is connected with power source respectively with lower roller bearing, described frame swings and is connected with knife rest above cylinder, along drum shaft to being fixed with some cutterheads on described knife rest, described its periphery wall all offers endless knife groove between two adjacent groups pilot pin, the equal circumferential wound drum of each cutter groove, above-mentioned cutterhead and cutter groove one_to_one corresponding, extension spring is connected with between described frame and knife rest, under extension spring effect, cutterhead can embed in cutter groove, described frame is provided with the actuator that some cutterheads can be driven simultaneously to rotate, described frame is fixed with blanking base plate between blanking conveyer belt and cylinder, described blanking base plate is hinged with the guide plate of strip along its length towards the edge of cylinder, the free margins of described guide plate is along being resisted against on its periphery wall, and the free margins of guide plate is along offering some rear escape groove passed through for pilot pin along its length, blanking roller bearing is rotatably connected to along blanking conveyer belt width above described blanking base plate, described frame is provided with the force piece that blanking roller bearing can be driven to rotate, described frame is just provided with the cleaning mechanism the end of a thread remained on cylinder can removed under the rollers.
The scrap fabric reclaimed is placed on material loading conveyer belt, enter under the transmission of material loading conveyer belt between material loading base plate and material loading top board, under power source effect, upper roller bearing and lower roller bearing reversely rotate simultaneously, scrap fabric can be involved in the material loading passage between roller bearing and lower roller bearing, scrap fabric is transmitted successively by some upper roller bearings and some lower roller bearings, regulating part is for regulating the spacing of material loading base plate and material loading top board, namely the width between material loading passage is regulated, and then the cloth feed amount in the adjustment unit interval, when scrap fabric is near cylinder, pilot pin on cylinder can hook scrap fabric, cylinder is in rotation status simultaneously, and upper roller bearing and lower roller bearing still have chucking power to scrap fabric, therefore scrap fabric can be embedded in pilot pin, simultaneously when scrap fabric is positioned on cylinder completely, what scrap fabric can be tensioned is wound on cylinder, cutterhead on knife rest is embedded in cutter groove, along with the rotation of cylinder and the rotation of cutterhead, scrap fabric can be split by cutterhead, and the distance between adjacent two cutterheads is exactly the width of cloth after segmentation, certainly do not using or changing, during maintenance cutterhead, knife rest can upwards swing, namely extension spring has a pulling force critical point, when knife rest detachment roller swings, the pulling force of extension spring becomes large gradually, and extension spring meeting cutter setting frame has pulling force upwards after having crossed maximum pull critical point, this pulling force can make knife rest fix in the position away from cylinder, get back in scrap fabric cutting procedure, along with cylinder is rotated further after scrap fabric is divided, until contact with guide plate, the free margins of guide plate is along being resisted against on its periphery wall, therefore, it is possible to embed between cloth and its periphery wall, i.e. cloth detachment roller and drop on guide plate gradually under the effect of guide plate, along with the accumulation of cloth on guide plate, cloth is passed gradually backward, and blanking roller bearing rotates under the effect of force piece, cloth can be bitten and take on blanking base plate, and then under the effect of propelling movement power, cloth after segmentation is brought to blanking conveyer belt, cloth can be transported to other stations by blanking conveyer belt, cloth detachment roller after segmentation, but on cylinder, remain the foreign material such as the end of a thread unavoidably, therefore rotate to time down at its periphery wall, cleaning mechanism can by eliminating impurities such as the end of a thread on cylinder, avoid cylinder work long hours foreign material such as causing the end of a thread accumulation.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described regulating part comprises adjusting bolt, adjusting nut and stop nut, described material loading top board and material loading base plate all rectangular, above-mentioned adjusting bolt is vertically connected in four edges of material loading base plate upper side respectively, described adjusting nut and stop nut are all screwed onto in adjusting bolt, four edges of described material loading top board all have connecting ring, described connecting ring is slidably located in adjusting bolt, and connecting ring is between adjusting nut and stop nut, described adjusting bolt is also arranged with buffer spring, the upper end of described buffer spring is pressed on stop nut, lower end is pressed on connecting ring, under the effect of buffer spring, connecting ring is pressed on adjusting nut.In conveying scrap fabric process, when the cloth entered is too much, material loading top board can compress buffer spring and upwards play, avoid scrap fabric to enter and too much cause clamping stagnation, certainly the height of material loading top board can be regulated according to need of work, namely the height of material loading top board is regulated by the position of adjusting bolt, regulated the pretightning force of buffer spring by caging bolt after adjustment puts in place, easy to operate.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, the edge that described material loading top board is relative with cylinder with material loading base plate offer all along its length some pass through for pilot pin before escape groove, described material loading top board and material loading base plate are all rotatably connected to feeding shaft, this feeding shaft is relative with cylinder, described feeding shaft have vertically some binder posts, and between adjacent two binder posts, there is gap, the gap between above-mentioned front escape groove with adjacent two binder posts is relative.Binder post is used for pushing scrap fabric to cylinder, and the pilot pin on cylinder can be passed through from the gap between adjacent two binder posts, and then hooks scrap fabric.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described power source comprises two power motors one, one of them power motor one is connected in frame, another power motor one is connected on material loading top board, the output shaft of power motor one described in two is all fixed with driving pulley, described upper roller bearing, one end of lower roller bearing and feeding shaft is all fixed with counter wheel, adjacent two counter wheels are connected by belt, the driving pulley being positioned at the power motor one in frame is connected by belt with the counter wheel on a wherein lower roller bearing, the driving pulley being positioned at the power motor one on material loading top board is connected by belt with the counter wheel on a wherein upper roller bearing.Lower roller bearing on material loading base plate and feeding shaft are driven by a power motor, and upper roller bearing on material loading top board and feeding shaft are driven by another power motor, and structure is simple, and transmission stability is high.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described knife rest comprises cutter shaft and two swing arms, one end of swing arm described in two is all hinged in frame, side offers bar-shaped trough to the other end all along its length, all contiguous block is slidably connected in described bar-shaped trough, the two ends of above-mentioned cutter shaft are rotatably connected on two contiguous blocks respectively, described swing arm also offers locating slot along its length, described locating slot and bar-shaped trough connect, bolt is plugged with in locating slot, described contiguous block offers screw, and above-mentioned bolt is screwed onto in screw.Cutter shaft is connected on swing arm by contiguous block, can regulate the position of cutter shaft after unscrewing bolt, namely regulates the relative position between cutterhead and cylinder according to the cloth doses on cylinder, improves segmentation efficiency and the quality of cutterhead.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described frame comprises biside plate, two above-mentioned swing arms respectively by hinge on the medial surface of biside plate, described side plate all offers the stopper slot of arc, and stopper slot is positioned at the side of bearing pin and arranges with bearing pin concentric, described side plate has joint pin at the opposite side of bearing pin, described swing arm has limited post, and limited post slides through stopper slot, one end of above-mentioned extension spring is connected on joint pin, the other end is connected on limited post, under the effect of extension spring, when limited post and stopper slot one end cell wall lean, cutterhead embeds in cutter groove, when limited post and stopper slot other end cell wall lean, cutterhead is lifted away from cylinder.The radian of stopper slot is the pendulum angle of knife rest, cutterhead can be avoided excessively to embed in cutter groove when the lower end abutment of limited post with stopper slot or avoid the cutting edge of cutterhead to contact with cutter groove bottom land, when limited post and stopper slot upper end against time knife rest can be made to rise time keep stable.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described actuator comprises drive motors, wherein a swing arm side is fixed with gripper shoe, above-mentioned drive motors is connected on the supporting plate, the cross section of described cutter shaft is rectangular, the home position of described cutterhead all offers rectangle connecting hole, and cutterhead is set on cutter shaft by connecting hole, described cutter shaft is all arranged with some positioning sleeves between adjacent two cutterheads, described positioning sleeve end face compresses mutually with cutterhead side, one end of described cutter shaft is also fixed with driven pulley one, the output shaft of described drive motors is fixed with driving pulley one, described driving pulley one is connected by belt with driven pulley one.When knife rest lifts, drive motors swings together along with swing arm, and make structure more simple, positioning sleeve is used for axial location cutterhead, makes cutterhead keep stable, also facilitates the dismounting of cutterhead.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described force piece comprises the power motor two be connected in frame, the upper side of described blanking base plate have two Connection Blocks, the two ends of above-mentioned blanking roller bearing are hinged on two Connection Blocks respectively, Connection Block is stretched out in one end of described blanking roller bearing, and the one end of stretching out is connected mutually with the output shaft of power motor two, the edge, two ends of described guide plate all upwards turns down and forms flange, one end of flange described in two is hinged on two Connection Blocks respectively by connecting pin, described connecting pin is also arranged with torsion spring, under the effect of torsion spring, the free margins of guide plate is along being resisted against on its periphery wall.Blanking roller bearing is by power motor two direct-drive, and simple and stable structure, flange can avoid cloth to drop from guide plate side, and torsion spring provides against power for guide plate, and guide plate can effectively be embedded between cloth and its periphery wall.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, described cleaning mechanism comprises air pump, described frame is fixed with air-suction duct in the below of cylinder, the cross section of described air-suction duct is rectangular, and air-suction duct upper side has some air draught arms, and described air draught arm has the inlet scoop of strip, the length direction of described inlet scoop and the axial consistent of cylinder, and inlet scoop is all relative with its periphery wall, described air pump is connected with air-suction duct, is fixed with some screen packs in described air-suction duct.Air pump is bled to air-suction duct, and the therefore some periphery wall of air draught arm to cylinder bottom have absorption affinity, and siphoned away by the foreign material such as the end of a thread on cylinder, and repeatedly can be cleared up by multiple air draught arm in cylinder rotation process, effect is better.
In above-mentioned fabric cutting machine, on the periphery wall of described upper roller bearing, lower roller bearing and blanking roller bearing, equal circumference has some bar shaped convex edges, the length direction of described bar shaped convex edge all with drum shaft to consistent.Bar shaped convex edge increases the chucking power to cloth, avoids occurring skidding between cloth.
Compared with prior art, this fabric cutting machine has the following advantages:
1, due to when scrap fabric is near cylinder, pilot pin on cylinder can hook scrap fabric, cylinder is in rotation status simultaneously, and upper roller bearing and lower roller bearing still have chucking power to scrap fabric, therefore scrap fabric can be embedded in pilot pin, simultaneously when scrap fabric is positioned on cylinder completely, what scrap fabric can be tensioned is wound on cylinder, and automaticity is high.
2, because scrap fabric can be embedded in pilot pin, and be tensioned be wound on cylinder, cutterhead on knife rest is embedded in cutter groove, along with the rotation of cylinder and the rotation of cutterhead, scrap fabric can be split by cutterhead, and the distance between adjacent two cutterheads is exactly the width of cloth after segmentation, automaticity is high.
3, because the free margins of guide plate is along being resisted against on its periphery wall, therefore, it is possible to embed between cloth and its periphery wall, i.e. cloth detachment roller and drop on guide plate gradually under the effect of guide plate, along with the accumulation of cloth on guide plate, cloth is passed gradually backward, cloth can be bitten and take on blanking base plate by blanking roller bearing, and automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this fabric cutting machine.
Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective structural representation of this fabric cutting machine.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes top view of this fabric cutting machine.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at B place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at C place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at D place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at E place in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, frame; 11, material loading conveyer belt; 12, cylinder; 121, pilot pin; 122, cutter groove; 13, blanking conveyer belt; 14, material loading base plate; 141, lower roller bearing; 142, front escape groove; 15, material loading top board; 151, upper roller bearing; 16, material loading passage; 17, feeding shaft; 171, binder post; 18, blanking base plate; 181, blanking roller bearing; 182, Connection Block; 19, side plate; 191, stopper slot; 192, joint pin; 2, regulating part; 21, adjusting bolt; 22, adjusting nut; 23, stop nut; 24, connecting ring; 25, buffer spring; 3, power source; 31, power motor one; 32, driving pulley; 33, counter wheel; 4, knife rest; 41, cutter shaft; 411, contiguous block; 412, positioning sleeve; 42, swing arm; 421, bar-shaped trough; 422, locating slot; 423, bolt; 424, limited post; 425, gripper shoe; 43, cutterhead; 44, extension spring; 5, actuator; 51, drive motors; 52, driving pulley one; 53, driven pulley one; 6, guide plate; 61, rear escape groove; 62, flange; 63, torsion spring; 7, force piece; 71, power motor two; 8, cleaning mechanism; 81, air pump; 82, air-suction duct; 83, air draught arm; 84, screen pack; 9, bar shaped convex edge.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of fabric cutting machine, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is rotatably connected to cylinder 12, frame 1 is provided with material loading conveyer belt 11 in the side of cylinder 12, blanking conveyer belt 13 is provided with at the opposite side of cylinder 12, cylinder 12 periphery wall is fixed with some groups of pilot pins 121 vertically, and all circumference is uniform often to organize pilot pin 121, pilot pin 121 one end is connected mutually with cylinder 12 periphery wall, and the length direction of pilot pin 121 is all arranged along cylinder 12 radial direction, frame 1 is fixed with material loading base plate 14 between material loading conveyer belt 11 and cylinder 12, material loading base plate 14 upper side is rotatably connected to some lower roller bearings 141, the top of material loading base plate 14 is provided with material loading top board 15, the downside of material loading top board 15 is rotatably connected to some upper roller bearings 151, the length direction of upper roller bearing 151 and lower roller bearing 141 is all arranged along material loading conveyer belt 11 width, and form material loading passage 16 between upper roller bearing 151 and lower roller bearing 141, frame 1 is provided with the regulating part 2 of the spacing that can regulate roller bearing 151 and lower roller bearing 141, upper roller bearing 151 is connected with power source 3 respectively with lower roller bearing 141, frame 1 swings and is connected with knife rest 4 above cylinder 12, knife rest 4 is axially fixed with some cutterheads 43 along cylinder 12, cylinder 12 periphery wall all offers endless knife groove 122 between two adjacent groups pilot pin 121, the equal circumferential wound drum 12 of each cutter groove 122, cutterhead 43 and cutter groove 122 one_to_one corresponding, extension spring 44 is connected with between frame 1 and knife rest 4, under extension spring 44 acts on, cutterhead 43 can embed in cutter groove 122, frame 1 is provided with the actuator 5 that some cutterheads 43 can be driven simultaneously to rotate, frame 1 is fixed with blanking base plate 18 between blanking conveyer belt 13 and cylinder 12, blanking base plate 18 is hinged with the guide plate 6 of strip along its length towards the edge of cylinder 12, the free margins of guide plate 6 is along being resisted against on cylinder 12 periphery wall, and the free margins of guide plate 6 is along offering some rear escape groove 61 passed through for pilot pin 121 along its length, blanking roller bearing 181 is rotatably connected to along blanking conveyer belt 13 width above blanking base plate 18, frame 1 is provided with the force piece 7 that blanking roller bearing 181 can be driven to rotate, frame 1 is provided with the cleaning mechanism 8 the end of a thread remained on cylinder 12 can removed below cylinder 12.The scrap fabric reclaimed is placed on material loading conveyer belt 11, enter between material loading base plate 14 and material loading top board 15 under the transmission of material loading conveyer belt 11, under power source 3 acts on, upper roller bearing 151 and lower roller bearing 141 reversely rotate simultaneously, scrap fabric can be involved in the material loading passage 16 between roller bearing 151 and lower roller bearing 141, scrap fabric is transmitted successively by some upper roller bearings 151 and some lower roller bearings 141, regulating part 2 is for regulating the spacing of material loading base plate 14 and material loading top board 15, namely the width between material loading passage 16 is regulated, and then the cloth feed amount in the adjustment unit interval, when scrap fabric is near cylinder 12, pilot pin 121 on cylinder 12 can hook scrap fabric, cylinder 12 is in rotation status simultaneously, and upper roller bearing 151 still has chucking power with lower roller bearing 141 pairs of scrap fabrics, therefore scrap fabric can be embedded in pilot pin 121, simultaneously when scrap fabric is positioned on cylinder 12 completely, what scrap fabric can be tensioned is wound on cylinder 12, cutterhead 43 on knife rest 4 is embedded in cutter groove 122, along with the rotation of cylinder 12 and the rotation of cutterhead 43, scrap fabric can be split by cutterhead 43, and the distance between adjacent two cutterheads 43 is exactly the width of cloth after segmentation, certainly do not using or changing, during maintenance cutterhead 43, knife rest 4 can upwards swing, namely extension spring 44 has a pulling force critical point, when knife rest 4 detachment roller 12 swings, the pulling force of extension spring 44 becomes large gradually, and extension spring 44 meeting cutter setting frame 4 has pulling force upwards after having crossed maximum pull critical point, this pulling force can make knife rest 4 fix in the position away from cylinder 12, get back in scrap fabric cutting procedure, along with cylinder 12 is rotated further after scrap fabric is divided, until contact with guide plate 6, the free margins of guide plate 6 is along being resisted against on cylinder 12 periphery wall, therefore, it is possible to embed between cloth and cylinder 12 periphery wall, i.e. cloth detachment roller 12 and drop on guide plate 6 gradually under the effect of guide plate 6, along with the accumulation of cloth on guide plate 6, cloth is passed gradually backward, and blanking roller bearing 181 rotates under the effect of force piece 7, cloth can be bitten and take on blanking base plate 18, and then under the effect of propelling movement power, cloth after segmentation is brought to blanking conveyer belt 13, cloth can be transported to other stations by blanking conveyer belt 13, cloth detachment roller 12 after segmentation, but on cylinder 12, remain the foreign material such as the end of a thread unavoidably, therefore rotate to time down at cylinder 12 periphery wall, cleaning mechanism 8 can by eliminating impurities such as the end of a thread on cylinder 12, avoid cylinder 12 work long hours foreign material such as causing the end of a thread accumulation.
Specifically, composition graphs 4, shown in Fig. 5, regulating part 2 comprises adjusting bolt 21, adjusting nut 22 and stop nut 23, material loading top board 15 and material loading base plate 14 all rectangular, adjusting bolt 21 is vertically connected in four edges of material loading base plate 14 upper side respectively, adjusting nut 22 and stop nut 23 are all screwed onto in adjusting bolt 21, four edges of material loading top board 15 all have connecting ring 24, connecting ring 24 is slidably located in adjusting bolt 21, and connecting ring 24 is between adjusting nut 22 and stop nut 23, adjusting bolt 21 is also arranged with buffer spring 25, the upper end of buffer spring 25 is pressed on stop nut 23, lower end is pressed on connecting ring 24, under the effect of buffer spring 25, connecting ring 24 is pressed on adjusting nut 22, in conveying scrap fabric process, when the cloth entered is too much, material loading top board 15 can compress buffer spring 25 and upwards play, avoid scrap fabric to enter and too much cause clamping stagnation, certainly the height of material loading top board 15 can be regulated according to need of work, namely the height of material loading top board 15 is regulated by the position of adjusting bolt 21, regulated the pretightning force of buffer spring 25 by caging bolt after adjustment puts in place, easy to operate.The edge that material loading top board 15 is relative with cylinder 12 with material loading base plate 14 offer all along its length some pass through for pilot pin 121 before escape groove 142, material loading top board 15 and material loading base plate 14 are all rotatably connected to feeding shaft 17, this feeding shaft 17 is relative with cylinder 12, feeding shaft 17 have vertically some binder posts 171, and between adjacent two binder posts 171, there is gap, gap between front escape groove 142 with adjacent two binder posts 171 is relative, binder post 171 is for pushing scrap fabric to cylinder 12, and the pilot pin 121 on cylinder 12 can be passed through from the gap between adjacent two binder posts 171, and then hook scrap fabric.Power source 3 comprises two power motors 1, one of them power motor 1 is connected in frame 1, another power motor 1 is connected on material loading top board 15, the output shaft of two power motors 1 is all fixed with driving pulley 32, upper roller bearing 151, one end of lower roller bearing 141 and feeding shaft 17 is all fixed with counter wheel 33, adjacent two counter wheels 33 are connected by belt, the driving pulley 32 being positioned at the power motor 1 in frame 1 is connected by belt with the counter wheel 33 on a wherein lower roller bearing 141, the driving pulley 32 being positioned at the power motor 1 on material loading top board 15 is connected by belt with the counter wheel 33 on a wherein upper roller bearing 151.Lower roller bearing 141 on material loading base plate 14 and feeding shaft 17 are driven by a power motor, and upper roller bearing 151 on material loading top board 15 and feeding shaft 17 are driven by another power motor, and structure is simple, and transmission stability is high.
Composition graphs 6, shown in Fig. 7, knife rest 4 comprises cutter shaft 41 and two swing arms 42, one end of two swing arms 42 is all hinged in frame 1, other end side offers bar-shaped trough 421 all along its length, contiguous block 411 is all slidably connected in bar-shaped trough 421, the two ends of cutter shaft 41 are rotatably connected on two contiguous blocks 411 respectively, swing arm 42 also offers locating slot 422 along its length, locating slot 422 and bar-shaped trough 421 connect, bolt 423 is plugged with in locating slot 422, contiguous block 411 offers screw, bolt 423 is screwed onto in screw, cutter shaft 41 is connected on swing arm 42 by contiguous block 411, the position of cutter shaft 41 can be regulated after unscrewing bolt 423, namely the relative position between cutterhead 43 and cylinder 12 is regulated according to the cloth doses on cylinder 12, improve segmentation efficiency and the quality of cutterhead 43.Frame 1 comprises biside plate 19, two swing arms 42 respectively by hinge on the medial surface of biside plate 19, side plate 19 all offers the stopper slot 191 of arc, and stopper slot 191 is positioned at the side of bearing pin and arranges with bearing pin concentric, side plate 19 has joint pin 192 at the opposite side of bearing pin, swing arm 42 has limited post 424, and limited post 424 slides through stopper slot 191, one end of extension spring 44 is connected on joint pin 192, the other end is connected on limited post 424, under the effect of extension spring 44, when limited post 424 leans with stopper slot 191 one end cell wall, cutterhead 43 embeds in cutter groove 122, when limited post 424 leans with stopper slot 191 other end cell wall, cutterhead 43 is lifted away from cylinder 12, the radian of stopper slot 191 is the pendulum angle of knife rest 4, cutterhead 43 can be avoided excessively to embed in cutter groove 122 or avoid the cutting edge of cutterhead 43 to contact with cutter groove 122 bottom land when the lower end abutment of limited post 424 with stopper slot 191, when limited post 424 and stopper slot 191 upper end against time knife rest 4 can be made to rise time keeps stablizing.Actuator 5 comprises drive motors 51, wherein swing arm 42 side is fixed with gripper shoe 425, drive motors 51 is connected in gripper shoe 425, the cross section of cutter shaft 41 is rectangular, the home position of cutterhead 43 all offers rectangle connecting hole, and cutterhead 43 is set on cutter shaft 41 by connecting hole, cutter shaft 41 is all arranged with some positioning sleeves 412 between adjacent two cutterheads 43, positioning sleeve 412 end face compresses mutually with cutterhead 43 side, one end of cutter shaft 41 is also fixed with driven pulley 1, the output shaft of drive motors 51 is fixed with driving pulley 1, driving pulley 1 is connected by belt with driven pulley 1, when knife rest 4 lifts, drive motors 51 swings together along with swing arm 42, make structure simpler, positioning sleeve 412 is for axial location cutterhead 43, cutterhead 43 is made to keep stable, also the dismounting of cutterhead 43 is facilitated.
Shown in composition graphs 8, described force piece 7 comprises the power motor 2 71 be connected in frame 1, the upper side of described blanking base plate 18 have two Connection Blocks 182, the two ends of above-mentioned blanking roller bearing 181 are hinged on two Connection Blocks 182 respectively, Connection Block 182 is stretched out in one end of described blanking roller bearing 181, and the one end of stretching out is connected mutually with the output shaft of power motor 2 71, the edge, two ends of guide plate 6 all upwards turns down and forms flange 62, one end of two flange 62 is hinged on two Connection Blocks 182 respectively by connecting pin, connecting pin is also arranged with torsion spring 63, under the effect of torsion spring 63, the free margins of guide plate 6 is along being resisted against on cylinder 12 periphery wall, blanking roller bearing 181 is by power motor 2 71 direct-drive, simple and stable structure, flange 62 can avoid cloth to drop from guide plate 6 side, torsion spring 63 provides against power for guide plate 6, guide plate 6 can effectively be embedded between cloth and cylinder 12 periphery wall.Cleaning mechanism 8 comprises air pump 81, frame 1 is fixed with air-suction duct 82 in the below of cylinder 12, the cross section of air-suction duct 82 is rectangular, air-suction duct 82 upper side have some air draught arms 83, air draught arm 83 has the inlet scoop of strip, the length direction of inlet scoop and the axial consistent of cylinder 12, and inlet scoop is all relative with cylinder 12 periphery wall, air pump 81 is connected with air-suction duct 82, some screen packs 84 are fixed with in air-suction duct 82, air pump 81 pairs of air-suction ducts 82 are bled, the periphery wall of therefore some air draught arms 83 pairs of cylinder 12 bottoms has absorption affinity, the foreign material such as the end of a thread on cylinder 12 are siphoned away, and repeatedly can be cleared up by multiple air draught arm 83 in cylinder 12 rotation process, effect is better.On the periphery wall of upper roller bearing 151, lower roller bearing 141 and blanking roller bearing 181, equal circumference has some bar shaped convex edges 9, and the length direction of bar shaped convex edge 9 is all axially consistent with cylinder 12, and bar shaped convex edge 9 increases the chucking power to cloth, avoids occurring skidding between cloth.

Claims (10)

1. a fabric cutting machine, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is rotatably connected to cylinder (12), frame (1) is provided with material loading conveyer belt (11) in the side of cylinder (12), blanking conveyer belt (13) is provided with at the opposite side of cylinder (12), described cylinder (12) periphery wall is fixed with vertically some groups of pilot pins (121), and all circumference is uniform often to organize pilot pin (121), described pilot pin (121) one end is connected mutually with cylinder (12) periphery wall, and the length direction of pilot pin (121) is all arranged along cylinder (12) radial direction, described frame (1) is fixed with material loading base plate (14) between material loading conveyer belt (11) and cylinder (12), described material loading base plate (14) upper side is rotatably connected to some lower roller bearings (141), the top of described material loading base plate (14) is provided with material loading top board (15), the downside of described material loading top board (15) is rotatably connected to some upper roller bearings (151), the length direction of described upper roller bearing (151) and lower roller bearing (141) is all arranged along material loading conveyer belt (11) width, and form material loading passage (16) between upper roller bearing (151) and lower roller bearing (141), described frame (1) is provided with the regulating part (2) of the spacing that can regulate roller bearing (151) and lower roller bearing (141), described upper roller bearing (151) is connected with power source (3) respectively with lower roller bearing (141), described frame (1) swings in the top of cylinder (12) and is connected with knife rest (4), described knife rest (4) is axially fixed with some cutterheads (43) along cylinder (12), described cylinder (12) periphery wall all offers endless knife groove (122) between two adjacent groups pilot pin (121), the equal circumferential wound drum (12) of each cutter groove (122), above-mentioned cutterhead (43) and cutter groove (122) one_to_one corresponding, extension spring (44) is connected with between described frame (1) and knife rest (4), under extension spring (44) effect, cutterhead (43) can embed in cutter groove (122), described frame (1) is provided with the actuator (5) that some cutterheads (43) can be driven simultaneously to rotate, described frame (1) is fixed with blanking base plate (18) between blanking conveyer belt (13) and cylinder (12), described blanking base plate (18) is hinged with the guide plate (6) of strip along its length towards the edge of cylinder (12), the free margins of described guide plate (6) is along being resisted against on cylinder (12) periphery wall, and the free margins of guide plate (6) is along offering some rear escape groove (61) passed through for pilot pin (121) along its length, described blanking base plate (18) top is rotatably connected to blanking roller bearing (181) along blanking conveyer belt (13) width, described frame (1) is provided with the force piece (7) that blanking roller bearing (181) can be driven to rotate, described frame (1) is provided with the cleaning mechanism (8) the end of a thread remained on cylinder (12) can removed in cylinder (12) below.
2. fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described regulating part (2) comprises adjusting bolt (21), adjusting nut (22) and stop nut (23), described material loading top board (15) and material loading base plate (14) all rectangular, above-mentioned adjusting bolt (21) is vertically connected in four edges of material loading base plate (14) upper side respectively, described adjusting nut (22) and stop nut (23) are all screwed onto in adjusting bolt (21), four edges of described material loading top board (15) all have connecting ring (24), described connecting ring (24) is slidably located in adjusting bolt (21), and connecting ring (24) is positioned between adjusting nut (22) and stop nut (23), described adjusting bolt (21) is also arranged with buffer spring (25), the upper end of described buffer spring (25) is pressed on stop nut (23), lower end is pressed on connecting ring (24), under the effect of buffer spring (25), connecting ring (24) is pressed on adjusting nut (22).
3. fabric cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described material loading top board (15) edge relative with cylinder (12) with material loading base plate (14) offers some front escape groove (142) passed through for pilot pin (121) all along its length, described material loading top board (15) and material loading base plate (14) are all rotatably connected to feeding shaft (17), this feeding shaft (17) is relative with cylinder (12), described feeding shaft (17) have vertically some binder posts (171), and between adjacent two binder posts (171), there is gap, gap between above-mentioned front escape groove (142) with adjacent two binder posts (171) is relative.
4. fabric cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described power source (3) comprises two power motors one (31), one of them power motor one (31) is connected in frame (1), another power motor one (31) is connected on material loading top board (15), the output shaft of power motor one (31) described in two is all fixed with driving pulley (32), described upper roller bearing (151), one end of lower roller bearing (141) and feeding shaft (17) is all fixed with counter wheel (33), adjacent two counter wheels (33) are connected by belt, the driving pulley (32) being positioned at the power motor one (31) in frame (1) is connected by belt with the counter wheel (33) on a wherein lower roller bearing (141), the driving pulley (32) being positioned at the power motor one (31) on material loading top board (15) is connected by belt with the counter wheel (33) on a wherein upper roller bearing (151).
5. the fabric cutting machine according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described knife rest (4) comprises cutter shaft (41) and two swing arms (42), one end of swing arm described in two (42) is all hinged in frame (1), other end side offers all along its length bar-shaped trough (421), contiguous block (411) is all slidably connected in described bar-shaped trough (421), the two ends of above-mentioned cutter shaft (41) are rotatably connected on two contiguous blocks (411) respectively, described swing arm (42) also offers locating slot (422) along its length, described locating slot (422) and bar-shaped trough (421) connect, bolt (423) is plugged with in locating slot (422), (411) offer screw to described contiguous block, above-mentioned bolt (423) is screwed onto in screw.
6. fabric cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) comprises biside plate (19), two above-mentioned swing arms (42) respectively by hinge on the medial surface of biside plate (19), described side plate (19) all offers the stopper slot (191) of arc, and stopper slot (191) is positioned at the side of bearing pin and arranges with bearing pin concentric, described side plate (19) has joint pin (192) at the opposite side of bearing pin, described swing arm (42) has limited post (424), and limited post (424) slides through stopper slot (191), one end of above-mentioned extension spring (44) is connected on joint pin (192), the other end is connected on limited post (424), under the effect of extension spring (44), when limited post (424) leans with stopper slot (191) one end cell wall, cutterhead (43) embeds in cutter groove (122), when limited post (424) leans with stopper slot (191) other end cell wall, cutterhead (43) is lifted away from cylinder (12).
7. fabric cutting machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described actuator (5) comprises drive motors (51), wherein swing arm (42) side is fixed with gripper shoe (425), above-mentioned drive motors (51) is connected in gripper shoe (425), the cross section of described cutter shaft (41) is rectangular, the home position of described cutterhead (43) all offers rectangle connecting hole, and cutterhead (43) is set on cutter shaft (41) by connecting hole, described cutter shaft (41) is all arranged with some positioning sleeves (412) between adjacent two cutterheads (43), described positioning sleeve (412) end face compresses mutually with cutterhead (43) side, one end of described cutter shaft (41) is also fixed with driven pulley one (53), the output shaft of described drive motors (51) is fixed with driving pulley one (52), described driving pulley one (52) is connected by belt with driven pulley one (53).
8. fabric cutting machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described force piece (7) comprises the power motor two (71) be connected in frame (1), the upper side of described blanking base plate (18) have two Connection Blocks (182), the two ends of above-mentioned blanking roller bearing (181) are hinged on two Connection Blocks (182) respectively, Connection Block (182) is stretched out in one end of described blanking roller bearing (181), and the one end of stretching out is connected mutually with the output shaft of power motor two (71), the edge, two ends of described guide plate (6) all upwards turns down and forms flange (62), one end of flange described in two (62) is hinged on two Connection Blocks (182) respectively by connecting pin, described connecting pin is also arranged with torsion spring (63), under the effect of torsion spring (63), the free margins of guide plate (6) is along being resisted against on cylinder (12) periphery wall.
9. fabric cutting machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described cleaning mechanism (8) comprises air pump (81), described frame (1) is fixed with air-suction duct (82) in the below of cylinder (12), the cross section of described air-suction duct (82) is rectangular, air-suction duct (82) upper side has some air draught arms (83), described air draught arm (83) has the inlet scoop of strip, the length direction of described inlet scoop and the axial consistent of cylinder (12), and inlet scoop is all relative with cylinder (12) periphery wall, described air pump (81) is connected with air-suction duct (82), some screen packs (84) are fixed with in described air-suction duct (82).
10. fabric cutting machine according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, on the periphery wall of described upper roller bearing (151), lower roller bearing (141) and blanking roller bearing (181), all circumference has some bar shaped convex edges (9), and the length direction of described bar shaped convex edge (9) is all consistent with cylinder (12) axis.
CN201520837622.XU 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Cloth waste machine Expired - Fee Related CN205077304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520837622.XU CN205077304U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Cloth waste machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520837622.XU CN205077304U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Cloth waste machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205077304U true CN205077304U (en) 2016-03-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520837622.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205077304U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Cloth waste machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN205077304U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110987601A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-10 合肥英士博户外用品科技有限公司 Submachine clothing cloth detection device
CN112374260A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-19 诸暨市斌果科技有限公司 Cloth cutting mechanism for textile machinery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110987601A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-04-10 合肥英士博户外用品科技有限公司 Submachine clothing cloth detection device
CN112374260A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-19 诸暨市斌果科技有限公司 Cloth cutting mechanism for textile machinery

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