CN205076858U - Polyacrylamide equipment among magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser processing oilfield produced liquid - Google Patents
Polyacrylamide equipment among magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser processing oilfield produced liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN205076858U CN205076858U CN201520724116.XU CN201520724116U CN205076858U CN 205076858 U CN205076858 U CN 205076858U CN 201520724116 U CN201520724116 U CN 201520724116U CN 205076858 U CN205076858 U CN 205076858U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a polyacrylamide equipment among magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser processing oilfield produced liquid, including metal pipe fittings, laser assembly, the copper pipe, an ultrasonic wave generator, the transducer, coil and reflection pipe, this metal pipe fittings connects on oilfield produced liquid feed line, this laser assembly is located one side of this metal pipe fittings, this reflection pipe is located this metal pipe fittings's inside, external diameter and this metal pipe fittings internal diameter of this reflection pipe closely link to each other, this transducer is located this metal pipe fittings's outside, this transducer closely links to each other with this metal pipe fittings external diameter, this supersonic generator connects in this transducer, this copper pipe is located this metal pipe fittings's outside, this copper bore of pipe closely links to each other with this metal pipe fittings external diameter, this coil winding is in the outside of this copper pipe. The any position in the system can be laid and annotate, adopt, failed to this equipment in the oil field, and the device is simple, and the during operation installation is convenient with the dismantlement, the dependable performance, and operation maintenance is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to polyacrylamide treatment facility in oil field mining liquid, the equipment of polyacrylamide in especially a kind of using ultrasound ripple, magnetic field and laser acting in conjunction process oil field mining liquid.
Background technology
In the oil production of oil field, polyacrylamide PAM can make multi-purpose additive, as being used as drilling fluid, fracturing liquid and polymer flooding to improve oil recovery.
As polymer flooding in all methods improving oil recovery, polymer displacement of reservoir oil tech occupies critical role.The effect of polymkeric substance regulates the rheological injecting water, increases the viscosity driving liquid, improving ecology sweep efficiency, reduces water phase permeability in stratum, makes water and oil can flow forward evenly.Polymer flooding is by adding a certain amount of high polymer polyacrylamide at injection water, increasing the viscosity injecting water, improve oil and water mobility ratio.Because oil reservoir is to the absorption of polyacrylamide amine molecule, trapping effect, and reduce the perviousness of height, middle pervious course or height, middle Water Flooding Layer, add the seepage resistance injecting water, low permeability layer or the low and water regain of non-Water Flooding Layer are increased, expand and inject the impact scope of water in oil reservoir plane and the water out thickness in oil reservoir longitudinal direction, thus expand water logging volume, by the mother oil displacement do not employed during water drive out, reach the object improving oil recovery factor.
Recovery ratio improves, but adds difficulty to the produced water disposal of postorder.The method of degraded PAM comprises mechano-degradation, thermal destruction, chemical degradation and biological degradation.
But above-mentioned certain methods is not breakdown of emulsion, germ-killing efficiency is low, be exactly cost costly.Centralized processing cannot be accomplished from watershed management.And as the use of some chemical process (sterilant), also bring new burden to environmental improvement.Therefore, need a kind of physical processing apparatus of onsite application, from source, distributed processing is carried out to polyacrylamide in oil field mining liquid.We have invented polyacrylamide equipment in a kind of new magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid for this reason, solve above technical problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment providing polyacrylamide in using ultrasound ripple, magnetic field and laser acting in conjunction process oil field mining liquid, and security is high, effectively processes the quantity of polyacrylamide in Produced Liquid, easy accessibility.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical measures:
This magnetic field, in ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment comprises metal tube, laser module, copper pipe, ultrasonic generator, transverter, coil and reflective tube, this metal tube is connected on oil field mining liquid line of pipes, this laser module is positioned at the side of this metal tube, this reflective tube is positioned at the inside of this metal tube, the external diameter of this reflective tube is closely connected with this metal tube internal diameter, this transverter is positioned at the outside of this metal tube, this transverter is closely connected with this metal tube external diameter, this ultrasonic generator is connected to this transverter, this copper pipe is positioned at the outside of this metal tube, the internal diameter of this copper pipe is closely connected with this metal tube external diameter, this coil winding is in the outside of this copper pipe.
The purpose of this utility model also realizes by following technical measures:
Further, in this magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment also comprises flange, and this metal tube is connected with oil field mining liquid line of pipes by this flange, and Produced Liquid is flow through from its inside.
Further, in this magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment also comprises modulator, this laser module is connected with this modulator by cable, and this modulator regulates and controls the laser beam that this laser module launches and after multiple reflections, form light beam effect in this reflective tube.
Further, this ultrasonic generator is connected with this modulator by cable, and this modulator regulates and controls this ultrasonic generator and this transverter produces ultrasonic wave jointly.
Further, this coil is connected with this modulator by cable, and this modulator regulates and controls this coil and this copper pipe produces higher frequency electromagnetic field jointly.
Further, on cross section, between the laser direction of the laser beam that this laser module is launched and the diameter of this reflective tube, there is certain angle.
Further, on transverse and longitudinal cross section, the laser incident direction of the laser beam that this laser module is launched deflects an angle to the water (flow) direction of Produced Liquid.
Polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field in the utility model, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, security is high, this device relates to electronics, O-E Products be in, low power devices, can not electrical spark be produced during work, meet oil field requirement of explosion proof.The magnetic field bundle that magnetic field device is launched, forming light beam effect in reflective tube after multiple reflections, considerably increases the contact area of magnetic field bundle and polyacrylamide.The laser beam that laser apparatus is launched, forming light beam effect in reflective tube after multiple reflections, considerably increases the contact area of laser beam and polyacrylamide.Under hyperacoustic effect, the interphase interaction of magnetic field and ultrasonic wave.Enhance the reflection in magnetic field, refraction and scattering, cause strongly dispersing of magnetic field.Expand the sphere of action in magnetic field.This device can be placed in that oil field is noted, adopted, any position in communication system, and device is simple, and during work, installation and removal are convenient, dependable performance, convenient operating maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
For making above and other object of the present utility model, feature and advantage can become apparent, cited below particularly go out preferred embodiment, and coordinate shown in accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the structure iron of polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field of the present utility model, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid.In this magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment is made up of metal tube 7, flange 8, laser module 1, coil 9, modulator 3, ultrasonic generator 5, transverter 4, reflective tube 6 and copper pipe 10.
Described metal tube 7 is connected on oil field mining liquid line of pipes with flange 8.Closely be connected with metal tube 7 internal diameter at the external diameter of the inner counter light pipe 6 of metal tube 7; Closely be connected with metal tube 7 external diameter in the outer transducer 4 of metal tube 7; Transverter 4 is connected with ultrasonic generator 5.Ultrasonic generator 5 is connected with modulator 3 by cable.Laser module 1 is in the side of metal tube 7.On cross section, between laser direction and the diameter of reflective tube, there is certain angle; On vertical section, laser incident direction deflects an angle to water (flow) direction.Laser module 1 is connected with modulator 3 by cable.After modulator 3 switches on power, the laser beam 2 launched of laser apparatus forming light beam effect in reflective tube after multiple reflections.Ultrasonic generator 5 and transverter 4 produce ultrasonic wave jointly.Closely be connected with metal tube 7 external diameter at the internal diameter of the outside copper pipe 10 of metal tube 7; Coil 9 is wrapped in the outside of copper pipe 10.Coil 9 is connected with modulator 3 by cable.Coil 9 and copper pipe 10 produce higher frequency electromagnetic field jointly.Under the effect of electromagnetic field, the interphase interaction of laser beam 2 and electromagnetic field.Enhance the reflection of laser, refraction and scattering, cause strongly dispersing of laser.Expand the sphere of action of laser.Polyacrylamide in more effective process oil field mining liquid.Under hyperacoustic effect, the interphase interaction of laser beam 2 and ultrasonic wave.Enhance the reflection of laser, refraction and scattering, cause strongly dispersing of laser.Expand the sphere of action of laser.Polyacrylamide in more effective process oil field mining liquid.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present utility model to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. magnetic field, polyacrylamide equipment in ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, this magnetic field, in ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment comprises metal tube, laser module, copper pipe, ultrasonic generator, transverter, coil and reflective tube, this metal tube is connected on oil field mining liquid line of pipes, this laser module is positioned at the side of this metal tube, this reflective tube is positioned at the inside of this metal tube, the external diameter of this reflective tube is closely connected with this metal tube internal diameter, this transverter is positioned at the outside of this metal tube, this transverter is closely connected with this metal tube external diameter, this ultrasonic generator is connected to this transverter, this copper pipe is positioned at the outside of this metal tube, the internal diameter of this copper pipe is closely connected with this metal tube external diameter, this coil winding is in the outside of this copper pipe.
2. polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field according to claim 1, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, in this magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment also comprises flange, this metal tube is connected with oil field mining liquid line of pipes by this flange, and Produced Liquid is flow through from its inside.
3. polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field according to claim 1, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, in this magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, polyacrylamide equipment also comprises modulator, this laser module is connected with this modulator by cable, and this modulator regulates and controls the laser beam that this laser module launches and after multiple reflections, form light beam effect in this reflective tube.
4. polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field according to claim 3, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, this ultrasonic generator is connected with this modulator by cable, and this modulator regulates and controls this ultrasonic generator and this transverter produces ultrasonic wave jointly.
5. polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field according to claim 3, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, this coil is connected with this modulator by cable, and this modulator regulates and controls this coil and this copper pipe produces higher frequency electromagnetic field jointly.
6. polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field according to claim 1, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, on cross section, between the laser direction of the laser beam that this laser module is launched and the diameter of this reflective tube, there is certain angle.
7. polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field according to claim 1, ultrasonic wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid, it is characterized in that, on transverse and longitudinal cross section, the laser incident direction of the laser beam that this laser module is launched deflects an angle to the water (flow) direction of Produced Liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520724116.XU CN205076858U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Polyacrylamide equipment among magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser processing oilfield produced liquid |
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CN201520724116.XU CN205076858U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Polyacrylamide equipment among magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser processing oilfield produced liquid |
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CN205076858U true CN205076858U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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CN201520724116.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205076858U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Polyacrylamide equipment among magnetic field, ultrasonic wave and laser processing oilfield produced liquid |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106542621A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field, ultrasound wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid |
CN106593402A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 广汉市思科信达科技有限公司 | System for ultrasonically treating oil field |
CN110948732A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-03 | 广东石油化工学院 | Method for quickly carrying out ball-piling reaction on polyacrylamide in aqueous solution |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201520724116.XU patent/CN205076858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106542621A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Polyacrylamide equipment in magnetic field, ultrasound wave and laser treatment oil field mining liquid |
CN106593402A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 广汉市思科信达科技有限公司 | System for ultrasonically treating oil field |
CN110948732A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-03 | 广东石油化工学院 | Method for quickly carrying out ball-piling reaction on polyacrylamide in aqueous solution |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 Termination date: 20190918 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |