CN205089301U - Liquid stream cavitation device and system - Google Patents

Liquid stream cavitation device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205089301U
CN205089301U CN201520816717.3U CN201520816717U CN205089301U CN 205089301 U CN205089301 U CN 205089301U CN 201520816717 U CN201520816717 U CN 201520816717U CN 205089301 U CN205089301 U CN 205089301U
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liquid stream
working medium
housing
oil
cavitation apparatus
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CN201520816717.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘杰
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid stream cavitation device, a serial communication port, including the casing the top casing, can dismantle the belly casing of being connected with the top casing, can dismantle the bottom casing of being connected with the belly casing, working medium can set up in this belly casing free activity, acts on the liquid stream of flowing through so that it produces the cavitation, the top separates the fender, sets up in the casing of top for prevent working medium to leave the belly casing from the top, the bottom separates the fender, sets up in the casing of bottom for prevent working medium to leave the belly casing from the bottom.

Description

Liquid stream cavitation apparatus and system
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil extraction field, is a kind of liquid stream cavitation apparatus, system and method.
Background technology
Current oil field increases the main employing of oil two kinds of technology, and one is hydraulic fracturing technology, and two is ultrasonic cavitation technology.
Fracturing fracturing fluid is injected oil reservoir to manufacture a trunk crack, to reach the increasing oil tech changing oil stream fluidised form.The eighties in 20th century is the stage of outbalance in fracturing development history, after become oil gas gradually, the particularly important technical in Low Permeability Oil/gas exploration and development field.Fracturing increasing yield: when ground high-pressure pump group by high viscosity liquid to exceed in the discharge capacity Injection Well of formation absorption ability, shaft bottom produce pressure exceed the pressure of Around A Borehole geostatic stress and tensile strength of rock after, namely form crack in the earth formation.Along with the liquid of band proppant injects stratum, crack extends to form forward the sand packed fracture with certain length, width and height gradually.There is higher flow conductivity in this crack, changes oil and gas flow fluidised form.
But there is following shortcoming in fracturing: (1) complex process, operating cost is high.Fracturing is a rigorous system engineering, if not enough to reservoir geology situation understanding, that well and story selecting is improper, fracturing fluid is selected is improper, proppant is selected is improper, fracturing parameter design is unreasonable, scope of construction item is improper, discharge opeing improper measures all may cause pressing crack construction failure or reduce effect of increasing production after pressure, What is more may bring the modification scenario in oil gas field later stage and have a strong impact on.Stimulation technology is also a high investment, high risk technology, the operating cost of individual well generally hundreds thousand of between millions of unit, heavy duty service cost even ten million remaining yuan.(2) to oil well and formation contaminant serious.If it is improper that fracturing fluid is selected, cause stratum swelling clay mineral, emulsification of crude oil, mechanical admixture are brought into stratum, are incompatible to generate all possible formation such as precipitate and damage with formation water; For acid fracturing, liquid also can damage reservoir, and the corrosion inhibition difference of acid solution also can cause serious corrosion to construction equipment and tubing string.Fracturing work is a kind of operations involving high pressure, and working various chemical agent also can cause serious threat to the lives and properties of people and ecological environment.(3) very big to the destruction on oil well and stratum.If pressure break is improper, the serious consequence of oil well sudden water flooding and idle water filling can be caused, or contiguous aquifer or the oil reservoir top containing pneumatic jack are pressed off.In addition, discharge opeing improperly may strengthen to the extent of injury of reservoir, may cause proppant backflow, and then formation and oil well cause permanent destruction.(4) introducing in artificial trunk crack exacerbates the non-homogeneity of reservoir, and this brings adverse effect may to again the exploitation of oil-gas reservoir.
Ultrasonic oil production technology is one of tertiary oil recovery technology grown up nearly decades.Ultrasonic cavitation de-plugging increases oil tech and high-power ultrasonics block releasing technique.New type ultrasonic increases oil system primarily of compositions such as magnetic orientation system, special transmission cable, high-power ultrasonics signal of telecommunication emitter and ultrasonic wave electroacoustic transducers.The highpowerpulse electric oscillation signal that it utilizes ground on-vehicle large power supersonic wave transmitter to produce, pass through special transmission cable, Pulse Electric oscillator signal is transferred on the piezoelectric ceramic electro-acoustic conversion of oil reservoir, converts ultrasonic wave to through electroacoustic transducer, inject in oil bearing bed.By the nearly well oil reservoir of ultrasonic wave process for producing oil well, water injection well, the physical property of fluid in oil reservoir and fluidised form are changed, improves circulation condition and the permeability of near wellbore zone, shaft bottom, remove the blocking of producing well, water injection well, improve Discharge rate, crude output and water injection rate, to reach volume increase object.
But there is following shortcoming in ultrasonic cavitation: (1) ultrasonic cavitation can only be used for the de-plugging of near wellbore zone.Liquid medium produces cavitation bubble, and require that ultrasonic wave has certain intensity, the larger plugging removal effect of ultrasonic power is better.But hyperacoustic rate of decay is exceedingly fast, and there are some researches show, the sound intensity decays to 45% of sound source place at borehole wall place, and pore media geometrical model radius is that the sound intensity decay at 1 meter of is to 10% of borehole wall place.Therefore, the cavitation effect that ultrasonic wave produces can only act near wellbore zone, and maximum effect radius only 15 meters, therefore action effect is limited.(2) cavitation zone is in first valve state, the cavitation zone (or air pocket) formed at cavitation device periphery is limited in scope, along with the rising of hydrostatic (outside) pressure, in dark oil well, liquid stream cannot be interrupted form air pocket under high hydrostatic pressure.According to cavitation numerical requirements, for making the raw gap of liquid miscarriage, must with high speed force feed liquid, but be not can obtain this hypervelocity in all cases, especially in deep-well or lengthening pipeline; Under very high external hydrostatic water pressure power, such as in deep-well, ultrasonic wave is utilized to obtain cavitation effect.(3) be subject to processing time restriction, operation effectiveness is limited.Ultrasonic wave cumulative processing time is comparatively large on plugging removal effect impact, but the processing time more than 60 minutes after, plugging removal effect increase is not remarkable; Decay in the higher communication process of ultrasonic frequency larger, plugging removal effect is deteriorated.(4) complete sets of Techniques equipment is complicated, and operating cost is high, requires higher to operating environment.(5) oil well that gradient is greater than 45 degree is not suitable for.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of liquid stream cavitation apparatus, system and method for improving oil recovery, for solving at least one technical problem in background technology.
The utility model first aspect provides a kind of liquid stream cavitation apparatus, comprises
Housing, comprises
Top shell;
The belly housing removably connected with top shell;
The bottom shell removably connected with belly housing;
Working medium, can freely be arranged in this belly housing actively, acts on the liquid stream flowed through and produces cavitation to make it;
Top barrier, is arranged in this top shell, leaves this belly housing for stoping this working medium from top;
Bottom barrier, being arranged in this bottom shell, leaving this belly housing for stoping this working medium from bottom.
In a specific embodiment, liquid stream cavitation apparatus is also included in the pad that arranges in the housing below working medium, above the barrier of bottom and pad spring, moving with working medium to during liquid stream cavitation.
In a specific embodiment, this working medium is multiple.
In a specific embodiment, the shape of this working medium is one of following: spherical, cylindricality, taper and annular.
In a specific embodiment, the plurality of working medium is spherical, cylindricality, taper and annular working medium or its combination.
In a specific embodiment, liquid stream cavitation apparatus also comprises multiple compartment, is arranged in belly housing, separates each other along liquid flow path direction, and wherein multiple working medium grouping is contained in wherein by each compartment.
In a specific embodiment, working medium is solid or which is provided with the through hole that liquid flows through.
In a specific embodiment, liquid stream cavitation apparatus also comprises drainage trough, is arranged on bottom shell inwall, flows out this liquid stream cavitation apparatus for accelerating liquid stream.
In a specific embodiment, this housing exterior walls is cylindrical or polygon.
In a specific embodiment, this housing exterior walls is provided with the girth member for strengthening this casing rigidity.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of liquid stream cavitation system, for recovering the oil in pipeline, wherein oil recovery pipeline comprises oil pipe and sleeve pipe, this liquid stream cavitation system comprise pumping installations, fluid reservoir, according to the liquid stream cavitation apparatus of the utility model first aspect and the measuring instrument for monitoring liquid stream job parameter, wherein
This pumping installations is used for the oil pipe be pumped into through measuring instrument by the circulation fluid in fluid reservoir in oil recovery pipeline;
This liquid stream cavitation apparatus is connected to this oil pipe bottom, corresponding to the position of point pending in oil reservoir;
Pumping installations by circulation fluid in this this fluid reservoir of sleeve pipe blowback.
Liquid stream cavitation apparatus can be acted on oil-producing formation by system of the present utility model, oil production and the permeability of producing well can be improved, also shaft bottom can be acted on to strengthen detritus process, can be used to the elimination of micro-organisms simultaneously, remove the lamination of contact surface, aggressivity damage is carried out to metal, accelerate chemical reaction, solid phase particles and macromolecular compound in dispersing liquid, emulsification insoluble matter, also can be used to carry out effective internal soundness exchange in other process.
Technology of the present utility model goes for oil field and to bring in a well He Laojing " resurrection ", utilizes liquid-circulating to belong to pure physical method, need not add any additive in liquid, without any pollution, technique is simple to operation, environmental protection, in oil reservoir reconnaissance operation, ensure the safety on stratum; Safe and reliable, same oil well can operation repeatedly, and the lasts phase is long.On the other hand, system of the present utility model, owing to have employed liquid-circulating mode, makes operation effectiveness radiation scope expand, thus overcomes ultrasonic cavitation in the not good defect that even can not produce cavitation of the large cavitation effect of hydrostatic pressure.Further, system of the present utility model due to cavitation apparatus volume little, directly can be arranged at the bottom of oil pipe, oil pipe can arrive part, and it also can arrive, so be applicable to high angle hole even horizontal well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By referring to the description of accompanying drawing to the utility model embodiment, above-mentioned and other objects of the present utility model, feature and advantage will be more clear, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid stream cavitation system according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 A illustrates the sectional drawing of the tail end turbulent flow type liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 B illustrates a variant of structure shown in Fig. 2 A, and wherein working medium is solid.
Fig. 2 C-E illustrates a variant of structure shown in Fig. 2 A respectively, and wherein the shape of working medium is different.
Fig. 3 illustrates a variant of structure shown in Fig. 2 A, is wherein with the difference of Fig. 2 A to instead of tail end turbulent flow type structure by tail end pad spring formula structure.
Fig. 4 illustrates the sectional drawing of the multiple working medium structure according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 illustrates the sectional drawing of the mixing shape working medium structure according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 illustrates a variant of structure shown in Fig. 4, is wherein to have compartment with the difference of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7-9 illustrates the liquid stream cavitation apparatus with girth member according to the utility model embodiment.
It should be noted that this Figure of description is not proportionally drawn, and be only schematic object, therefore, should not be understood to any limitation and restriction to the utility model scope.In the accompanying drawings, similar ingredient identifies with similar drawing reference numeral.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in detail referring to accompanying drawing, described accompanying drawing forms a part of the present utility model, and in the utility model, accompanying drawing is by showing to the explanation implementing specific embodiment of the utility model.Should be understood that the embodiment and the change can carried out in structure or in logic that can to adopt other when not departing from scope of the present utility model.Such as, the feature for an embodiment explanation or description can be used to other embodiment or be combined with other embodiment generate another embodiment.Its intention is that the utility model comprises such modifications and variations.The specific statement of these examples describes, but they should not be understood to the restriction to appended right.Accompanying drawing only not to be drawn in proportion for explanatory object.Unless stated otherwise, for clearly object, corresponding element adopts same Reference numeral to represent in different drawings.
Term " has ", " containing ", and " comprising ", " comprising " etc. are open, they represent described by structure, the existence of element or feature, but do not get rid of additional element or feature.
Petroleum reserves in oil reservoir mainly contains two kinds: crack reserves (~ 0.3) and capillary interstice reserves (~ 0.7).Capillary interstice reserves are not easily exploited, this be current global average recovery ratio about 30% reason place.Fluid impact ripple cavitation process mainly improves recovery ratio by gathering capillary interstice reserves, namely cavitation is produced by special purpose device (cavitation device), make the bubble crushing failure at high speed also explosion continuously in a liquid of formation, hydraulic blow is caused at point of burst, shock wave spreads towards periphery, at a large amount of microcrack of oil reservoir manufacture, thus open oil flow channel, improve permeability and then improve oil recovery.
Based on this principle, as shown in Figure 1, liquid stream cavitation system of the present utility model comprises pumping installations 100, fluid reservoir 105, liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 and measuring instrument 115.
Wherein, the circulation fluid in fluid reservoir 105 is pumped into the oil pipe 116 in existing oil recovery pipeline 120 by pumping installations 100 through measuring instrument 115.
Before actual job, first, according to oil well condition and various job parameter (activity duration of discharge capacity, each setting) change, setting circulation fluid discharge capacity.In operation, according to the number of degrees that measuring instrument 115 characterizes, various parameter is adjusted in real time.
Liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 is connected to this oil pipe 116 bottom, corresponding to the position of point 130 pending in oil reservoir 125.The liquid entering liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 from oil pipe bottom is flow to line space by liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110.Afterwards, liquid flows to the sleeve pipe 135 into oil recovery pipeline 120.Pumping installations 100 by circulation fluid in sleeve pipe 135 blowback fluid reservoir 105.
Wherein pending point 130 refers to the oil producing operation point selected in advance, figure 1 illustrates multiple.In a concrete example, cavitation apparatus 110, along with the oil pipe 116 first lower position to minimum process points, carries out cavitation at this to liquid, after operation to be done, above moves the supreme setting of cavitation apparatus, repeat operation.Certainly, those skilled in the art, can reverse operation according to the utility model easy understand, namely first carries out cavitation in uppermost process points position, moves down cavitation apparatus afterwards, then cavitation.
Liquid stream cavitation system of the present utility model utilizes stream recirculates, and liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 shakes generation shock-wave field, and cavitation operation makes the bubble crushing failure at high speed also explosion continuously in a liquid of formation, causes hydraulic blow at point of burst.The active force of shock wave is far from general ultrasonic wave and can compares.The wave source of shock wave is liquid stream cavitation apparatus.Shock wave is producing rarefaction wave district and condensation wave district through oil reservoir basement rock in space, capillary interstice, and shock wave through the alternately conduction of dilatational wave, makes to produce small cavitation bubble in oil reservoir in admixture of gas.Cavitation bubble explodes at demolition point, causes again next ripple conversely, so produces chain reaction.Now form microcrack inside hard formation, microcrack constantly increases outside oil reservoir, forms oil-collecting passage.
In a specific embodiment, for the ease of field operation, pumping installations 100 is pump truck, and fluid reservoir 105 is placed on pump truck.
In a specific embodiment, circulation fluid is water.
In a specific embodiment, for simplifying the forming process of dark underground liquid ebb interval, can to the circulation fluid input cavitation nucleus of institute's force feed, its form has bubble, disperse solid phase particles or does not dissolve gel etc.
Next, the formation of liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 of the present utility model emphasis is described.
Fig. 2 A gives a specific embodiment of liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 of the present utility model, wherein this liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 comprises housing, particularly, this housing is by top shell 1000, the belly housing 1005 removably connected with top shell 1000, the bottom shell 1010 that removably connects with belly housing 1005.In a concrete example, top shell 1000, belly housing 1005 and bottom shell 1010 can adopt the mode of clamping, particularly, form inclined-plane in the same way between two housings, as shown in Figure 2 A, are naturally engaged after nested.When housing is installed, the existing housing inserted of receiving heats, and will be inserted into housing and insert after expansion.In another specific example, housing is that screw socket connects or riveted joint.
This liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 also comprises: be arranged at working medium 1015 in belly housing 1005, working medium in belly housing 1005 freely movable (namely with housing without any annexation mechanically), can produce cavitation for acting on the liquid stream flowing into this liquid stream cavitation apparatus to make it.Working medium concussion generation shock-wave field, cavitation operation makes the bubble crushing failure at high speed also explosion continuously in a liquid of formation, causes hydraulic blow at point of burst.Shock wave is producing rarefaction wave district and condensation wave district through oil reservoir basement rock in space, capillary interstice, and shock wave through the alternately conduction of dilatational wave, makes to produce small cavitation bubble in oil reservoir in admixture of gas.Cavitation bubble explodes at demolition point, causes again next ripple conversely, so produces chain reaction.Now form microcrack inside hard formation, microcrack constantly increases outside oil reservoir, forms oil-collecting passage.
As shown in Figure 2 A, this working medium 1015 is provided with the through hole 1020 that liquid flows through, and cavitation effect can be made better.More preferably, the direction of through hole be not only liquid flow to into direction, can also be in the other direction.Certainly in order to reduce technology difficulty and reduce costs, this working medium 1015 can be solid, as shown in Figure 2 B.
Alternatively, the inner chamber diameter change on the whole of housing 1060, diffusing hole 1065 is done to surrounding by shell reducing place, as shown in Figure 2 B.Like this, cavitation effect can be increased further.
In the concrete example of Fig. 2 A, working medium 1015 is spherical, there is shown the sectional drawing that this is spherical.
This liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 also comprises: top barrier 1025, be arranged in this top shell, for stoping this working medium to leave this belly housing from top, that is for preventing working medium from leaving housing from top when liquid flows into and is mapped to and working medium excites working medium to move; Bottom barrier 1030, is arranged in this bottom shell, for stoping this working medium to leave this belly housing from bottom, that is for preventing working medium from leaving housing from bottom when liquid flows into and is mapped to and working medium excites working medium to move.In a concrete example, top barrier and top shell are integrally formed.In a concrete example, bottom barrier and bottom shell are integrally formed.
In the concrete example of Fig. 2 A, this liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 also comprises: drainage trough 1035, is arranged on bottom shell inwall, flows out this liquid stream cavitation apparatus for accelerating liquid stream.
In the concrete example of Fig. 2 A, the profile of this liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 is cylindrical.
Fig. 2 C, 2D and 2E are the variants of Fig. 2 A structure, and difference is only the shape of working medium.Particularly, the working medium 1015 in Fig. 2 C is cylindrical, preferably, and cylindrical along liquid flow path direction.Working medium in Fig. 2 D is taper, preferably, is tapered along liquid flow path direction.Working medium in Fig. 2 E is annular, preferably, is the annular in the plane vertical with liquid flow path direction, the shape of similar bagel.
Although it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the working medium in Fig. 2 C, 2D and 2E has through hole 1020, it can be solid.
Fig. 3 is the variant of Fig. 2 A structure, and difference is to be provided with freely movable pad 1040 and pad spring 1045 in working medium downstream, that is, is provided with pad 1040 and pad spring 1045 in the housing below working medium 1015, above bottom barrier 1030.In the utility model, we claim this structure with pad and pad spring to be tail end pad spring formula structure.Comparatively speaking, the structure in Fig. 2 A-D is claimed to be tail end turbulent flow type structure.In tail end pad spring formula structure, when to liquid stream cavitation, working medium 1015, pad 1040 vibrate together with pad spring 1045, thus strengthen the effect of cavitation.
In the concrete example of Fig. 3, also drainage trough can be increased.
Fig. 4 shows working medium 1015 can for multiple embodiments.Multiple working medium is limited in the housing between top barrier and bottom barrier, and when to liquid stream cavitation, multiple working medium is collided mutually, enhances cavitation effect.It should be noted that, in order to make those skilled in the art more than you know, wherein a part of working medium illustrates with the form of complete body, and another part is shown in section.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the plurality of working medium can be spherical, cylindricality, taper and annular working medium or its combination.As shown in Figure 5, the combination of annular working medium and spherical working medium is.Wherein, spherical working medium is arranged in the ring of annular working medium.
Fig. 6 is the variant of Fig. 4 structure, and difference is that this liquid stream cavitation apparatus 110 also comprises multiple compartment 1050, is arranged in belly housing, separates each other along liquid flow path direction next door 1055, and wherein the plurality of working medium grouping is contained in wherein by each compartment.Like this, only make each working medium in same grouping mutually collide, accelerate the cavitation effect along liquid flow path direction.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, housing exterior walls includes but not limited to cylindrical, polygon (such as, hexagon or octagon).That is, the housing exterior walls in the structure shown in Fig. 2 A-E, 3-6 and variant thereof can be cylindrical or polygon.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, especially in the example of deep-well, due to along with the degree of depth darker, the pressure of well inside is larger, housing exterior walls can be provided with the girth member for strengthening this casing rigidity.That is, the housing exterior walls in the structure shown in Fig. 2 A-E, 3-6 and variant thereof can be provided with the girth member for strengthening this casing rigidity.Fig. 7,8 and 9 shows the structure having located three kinds of girth members 1055 respectively, and the girth member wherein shown in Fig. 7 is thread-shaped, and the girth member shown in Fig. 8 is the plate muscle shape along fluid flow direction, and the girth member shown in Fig. 9 is hexagon.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, when not violating logic, the feature of above-mentioned various structure can combine mutually.
The invention also discloses a kind of method utilizing said apparatus, system to carry out liquid stream cavitation, comprise the steps: the oil pipe be pumped into through measuring instrument by the circulation fluid in fluid reservoir by pumping installations in oil recovery pipeline; Liquid flows through liquid stream cavitation apparatus and carries out cavitation; And this pumping installations by circulation fluid in sleeve pipe blowback fluid reservoir.
In a specific embodiment, the method also comprises the liquid input cavitation nucleus to institute's pumping.Preferably, this cavitation nucleus be bubble, disperse solid phase particles, do not dissolve gel or its combination.
Liquid stream cavitation apparatus can be acted on oil-producing formation by system of the present utility model, oil production and the permeability of producing well can be improved, also shaft bottom can be acted on to strengthen detritus process, can be used to the elimination of micro-organisms simultaneously, remove the lamination of contact surface, aggressivity damage is carried out to metal, accelerate chemical reaction, solid phase particles and macromolecular compound in dispersing liquid, emulsification insoluble matter, also can be used to carry out effective internal soundness exchange in other process.
Technology of the present utility model goes for oil field and to bring in a well He Laojing " resurrection ", utilizes liquid-circulating to belong to pure physical method, need not add any additive in liquid, without any pollution, technique is simple to operation, environmental protection, in oil reservoir reconnaissance operation, ensure the safety on stratum; Safe and reliable, same oil well can operation repeatedly, and the lasts phase is long.On the other hand, system of the present utility model, owing to have employed liquid-circulating mode, makes operation effectiveness radiation scope expand, thus overcomes ultrasonic cavitation in the not good defect that even can not produce cavitation of the large cavitation effect of hydrostatic pressure.Further, system of the present utility model due to cavitation apparatus volume little, directly can be arranged at the bottom of oil pipe, oil pipe can arrive part, and it also can arrive, so be applicable to high angle hole even horizontal well.
With reference to embodiment of the present utility model, explanation is given to the utility model above.But these embodiments are only used to the object illustrated, and are not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.Scope of the present utility model is by claims and equivalents thereof.Do not depart from scope of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make a variety of substitutions and modifications, and these substitutions and modifications all should drop within scope of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a liquid stream cavitation apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises
Housing, comprises
Top shell;
The belly housing removably connected with top shell;
The bottom shell removably connected with belly housing;
Working medium, can freely be arranged in this belly housing actively, acts on the liquid stream flowed through and produces cavitation to make it;
Top barrier, is arranged in this top shell, leaves this belly housing for stoping this working medium from top;
Bottom barrier, being arranged in this bottom shell, leaving this belly housing for stoping this working medium from bottom.
2. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise
The pad arranged in housing below this working medium, bottom this above barrier and pad spring, moving with working medium to during liquid stream cavitation.
3. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
This working medium is multiple.
4., according to the liquid stream cavitation apparatus described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that,
The shape of this working medium is one of following: spherical, cylindricality, taper and annular.
5., according to liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that,
The plurality of working medium is spherical, cylindricality, taper and annular working medium or its combination.
6. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprise
Multiple compartment, is arranged in this belly housing, separates each other, wherein along liquid flow path direction
The plurality of working medium grouping is contained in wherein by each compartment.
7. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
This working medium is solid or which is provided with the through hole that liquid flows through.
8. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, also comprise
Drainage trough, is arranged on this bottom shell inwall, flows out this liquid stream cavitation apparatus for accelerating liquid stream.
9. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
The outer wall of this housing is cylindrical or polygon.
10. liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
The outer wall of this housing is provided with the girth member for strengthening this casing rigidity.
11. 1 kinds of liquid stream cavitation systems, for recovering the oil in pipeline, wherein oil recovery pipeline comprises oil pipe and sleeve pipe, it is characterized in that,
This liquid stream cavitation system comprises pumping installations, fluid reservoir, the liquid stream cavitation apparatus according to any one of claim 1-10 and the measuring instrument for monitoring liquid stream job parameter, wherein
This pumping installations is used for the oil pipe be pumped into through this measuring instrument by the circulation fluid in fluid reservoir in oil recovery pipeline;
This liquid stream cavitation apparatus is connected to this oil pipe bottom, corresponding to the position of point pending in oil reservoir;
This pumping installations by circulation fluid in this this fluid reservoir of sleeve pipe blowback.
CN201520816717.3U 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Liquid stream cavitation device and system Expired - Fee Related CN205089301U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201482A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 刘杰 Liquid flow cavitation device, system and method
CN107143320A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-08 刘杰 Liquid stream cavitation device, liquid stream cavitation system and liquid stream cavitation process
CN107524433A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-29 西南石油大学 HTHP alternately injects acid solution distribution simulation device
CN108166957A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 北京漫海能源科技有限公司 A kind of fluid dynamic annular space cavitation apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201482A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 刘杰 Liquid flow cavitation device, system and method
CN107143320A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-08 刘杰 Liquid stream cavitation device, liquid stream cavitation system and liquid stream cavitation process
CN107524433A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-29 西南石油大学 HTHP alternately injects acid solution distribution simulation device
CN108166957A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-15 北京漫海能源科技有限公司 A kind of fluid dynamic annular space cavitation apparatus

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