CN205076836U - Steam -water separator - Google Patents

Steam -water separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205076836U
CN205076836U CN201520738675.6U CN201520738675U CN205076836U CN 205076836 U CN205076836 U CN 205076836U CN 201520738675 U CN201520738675 U CN 201520738675U CN 205076836 U CN205076836 U CN 205076836U
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China
Prior art keywords
surge tank
supporting mechanism
floating drum
steam separator
valve body
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CN201520738675.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文东
徐凤麒
连小英
李樱
李超
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Qingdao Sunrui Marine Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Qingdao Sunrui Marine Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a steam -water separator relates to the technical field of water treatment facilities. This steam -water separator includes the buffer tank, is equipped with respectively on the lateral wall of buffer tank into liquid mouth and liquid outlet, and the top of buffer tank is equipped with the gas vent, gas vent department is equipped with the air bleeding valve, and the air bleeding valve includes the valve port and sets up in the valve port and the valve body of adaptation with it, the bottom of valve body is connected with the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected with the flotation pontoon heavy object, and the bottom of flotation pontoon heavy object is equipped with the supporting mechanism, is equipped with the stop gear who prevents flotation pontoon heavy object horizontal migration on the supporting mechanism. The utility model discloses get under the prerequisite at the volume that does not increase equipment, have good gas collection exhaust effect, can adapt to complicated fluid state, have fine pipeline operating stability and security, simple structure, it is convenient to overhaul, and steam -water separation is effectual, has effectively avoided often " feeling suffocated " phenomenon of appearance of ordinary steam -water separation valve, is particularly suitable for using in the removal of hydrogen module of ballast water treatment facility.

Description

A kind of steam separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water treating equipment, refers to a kind of steam separator especially.
Background technology
In order to effectively control and prevent ballast water for ship from being media transmission unwanted aquatic organism and pathogenic agent, International Maritime Organizaton (IMO) have passed in 2004 " ballast water for ship and sediment monitoring and management international convention ", require that Ballast Management system installed by oceangoing vessel, could discharge after ballast water for ship processes.The ballast for cruising water technology of current main flow has two kinds: electrolysis process and UV process, commercially occupy the share exceeding half.In contrast, ultraviolet technology has the inferior position of its aspect such as power consumption and cost, and electrolysis tech then because its by product-hydrogen, security allows shipowner quite have doubt.Therefore, ripe effective dehydrogenation scheme will affect the development of electrolysis tech to a great extent.
In order to ensure the security in actual applications of electrolytic process ballast for cruising water technology, need the hydrogen produced in treating processes to be separated after dilution through carbonated drink seperating vale to be discharged in air.But along with hydrogen constantly produces accumulation, air pressure raises, and common carbonated drink seperating vale there will be phenomenon of feeling suffocated often, cause electrolyzer to arrange hydrogen and have some setbacks, discharge reduces, and then has influence on the steady running of equipment.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of steam separator, solve carbonated drink seperating vale in prior art and easily occur feeling suffocated causing being vented and have some setbacks and affect the problem of equipment steady running.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that and comprises surge tank, the sidewall of described surge tank is respectively equipped with liquid inlet and liquid outlet, and the top of described surge tank is provided with venting port; Described exhaust ports is provided with vent valve, and described vent valve comprises valve port and is arranged on valve body in valve port and adaptive with it; The bottom of described valve body is connected with union lever, and the other end of described union lever is connected with floating drum weight, and the bottom of described floating drum weight is provided with supporting mechanism, and described supporting mechanism is provided with the position-limit mechanism preventing described floating drum weight from moving horizontally.
The utility model arranges the compound carbonated drink seperating vale be made up of valve body, union lever and floating drum weight in surge tank, can not increase the volume of equipment and take up an area space, having good gas collection exhaust effect; Meanwhile, supporting mechanism effectively supports floating drum weight, prevents the stressed problem of the unsettled for a long time valve body brought of floating drum weight; Position-limit mechanism limits the traversing swing of floating drum weight, effectively ensure that the consistence of valve body and floating drum weight travel direction; This steam separator is easy to use, smooth in exhaust, effectively prevent " feeling suffocated " phenomenon that common carbonated drink seperating vale often occurs.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described supporting mechanism is provided with the through hole passed for liquid, described supporting mechanism along described surge tank cross-sectional direction arrange and suitable with the cross section of surge tank.Supporting mechanism is arranged to across the direction at surge tank cross section, the liquid entering surge tank is made first to pass through this supporting mechanism, effectively can break the foam that produces in water treatment procedure and prevent foreign matter to enter valve body and cause blocking, and the existence of this supporting mechanism also can effectively prevent water hammer to the impact of carbonated drink seperating vale.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with described surge tank by flange, the through hole circular array distribution on described supporting mechanism.The liquid that equally distributed through hole is conducive to rising carries out dispersed; Meanwhile, this flange form syndeton is convenient to overhaul this steam separator, makes it economical and practical.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described position-limit mechanism is navigation bar, and described navigation bar and described supporting mechanism are threaded connection.Navigation bar can be three, four or more, and dry accurately spacing to floating drum weight of navigation, its syndeton is simple, is convenient to installation and removal.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described valve body and described union lever are threaded connection, and described union lever and described floating drum weight are also threaded connection, and the junction of described valve body and described union lever is provided with gasket seal and nut.Valve body and floating drum weight are equipped with internal thread, and union lever is provided with outside screw, is thisly threaded, and easy to connect, structure is simple; For preventing valve inleting water from affecting sealing effectiveness during installation, be fixed at its junction (top and bottom of such as valve body) nut and gasket seal.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described liquid inlet is connected with liquid-in pipe, and described liquid-in pipe extends to the inside of described surge tank and is bent upwards; Described liquid outlet is connected with drain pipe, and described drain pipe also extends to the inside of described surge tank and is bent downwardly.The setting of flexure type liquid-in pipe and drain pipe, can prevent the direct current of liquid effectively, extends the gas-liquid separation time in surge tank, improves the separating effect of gas.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described surge tank is also provided with liquidometer, described liquid-in pipe is provided with the first water pump, and described drain pipe is provided with the second water pump, and described liquidometer, described first water pump are connected by controller with described second water pump.By effective cooperation of controller, liquidometer and water pump, guarantee that buffering pot liquid is in a kind of half-full state, to be advantageously separated in carbonated drink, be convenient to the discharge of gas.
As the preferred embodiment of one, the internal surface of described surge tank is provided with corrosion protective covering.Surge tank adopts steel lining glue material, the internal surface of surge tank is protected fully, to adapt to the requirement of the corrosive mediums such as chlorine bleach liquor.
As the preferred embodiment of one, described floating drum weight comprises upper cover, linker and lower cover, and described upper cover is connected with described lower cover by described linker, and described floating drum weight is transparent floating drum.The mode that ball float weight can adopt transparent UPVC pipe to add transparent PVC end socket is processed, and carrys out installing connecting rods at upper cover central position thread mill drilling; Calculate the thickness of lower cover according to the weight of union lever and weight and volume, make overall specific gravity control within 1.0; The reason of transparent material is used to be the watertight situation of testing floating drum for convenience.
Principle of work: the mixture containing liquids and gases enters surge tank by liquid inlet, under the effect of the liquid-in pipe be bent upwards, gas-liquid carries out first time separation, and liquid sinks under gravity, and gas rises through supporting mechanism; When gas gathers certain altitude at top, floating drum weight leaves supporting mechanism and upwards floats, and under the induced effect of union lever, valve body also moves upward, thus vent valve is opened, and gas is discharged from top.After gas is discharged, floating drum weight is sunk with valve body gradually by union lever, and when floating drum weight falls back on supporting mechanism, exhaust valve closure, completes an exhaust work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model arranges the compound carbonated drink seperating vale be made up of valve body, union lever and floating drum weight in surge tank, can not increase the volume of equipment and take up an area space, having good gas collection exhaust effect.Across the setting of the supporting mechanism with through hole on surge tank cross section, this steam separator can be enable to adapt to complicated fluid state, improve stability and the security of pipeline operation.Adopt the position-limit mechanism of navigation bar composition to limit the traversing swing of floating drum weight, effectively ensure that the consistence of valve body and floating drum weight travel direction.This steam separator, structure is simple, maintenance is convenient, smooth in exhaust, steam-water separation effect is good, effectively prevent common carbonated drink seperating vale " feeling suffocated " phenomenon under the complicated operational conditions of electrolysis cells, the requirement of the corrosive mediums such as chlorine bleach liquor can be adapted to, be particularly suitable for using except in hydrogen module of ballast water treatment equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front cross-sectional structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the two dimensional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 surge tank;
Fig. 3 is the two dimensional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 valve body;
Fig. 4 is the two dimensional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 floating drum weight;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 supporting mechanism;
In figure: 1-surge tank; 11-corrosion protective covering; 12-liquid inlet; 13-liquid outlet; 14-first interface of the level gauge; 15-second interface of the level gauge; 16-venting port; 2-valve port; 3-valve body; The upper screw thread mouth of 31-; Screw thread mouth under 32-; 4-union lever; 5-floating drum weight; 51-upper cover; 52-linker; 53-lower cover; 54-connecting hole; 6-position-limit mechanism; 7-supporting mechanism; 71-through hole; 72-open holes; 8-flange.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Accompanying drawings 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the utility model comprises surge tank 1, and the internal surface of surge tank 1 is provided with corrosion protective covering 11, and namely surge tank 1 adopts steel lining glue material to make.The sidewall of surge tank 1 is respectively equipped with liquid inlet 12 and liquid outlet 13, liquid inlet 12 is connected with liquid-in pipe, and liquid-in pipe extends to the inside of surge tank 1 and is bent upwards; Liquid outlet 13 is connected with drain pipe, and drain pipe also extends to the inside of surge tank 1 and is bent downwardly.The top of surge tank 1 is provided with venting port 16, and venting port 16 place is provided with vent valve, and vent valve comprises valve port 2 and is arranged on valve body 3 in valve port 2 and adaptive with it; The bottom of valve body 3 is connected with union lever 4, and the other end of union lever 4 is connected with floating drum weight 5, and the bottom of floating drum weight 5 is provided with supporting mechanism 7, and supporting mechanism 7 is provided with the position-limit mechanism 6 preventing floating drum weight 5 from moving horizontally.Surge tank 1 is also provided with liquidometer, and wherein, low liquidometer is arranged on the bottom of surge tank 1 by the first interface of the level gauge 14, and high liquidometer is arranged on the top of surge tank 1 by the second interface of the level gauge 15; Meanwhile, liquid-in pipe is provided with the first water pump, and drain pipe is provided with the second water pump, and liquidometer, the first water pump are connected by controller with the second water pump.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the haircut that dotted line connects represents the flow direction of liquid, and the solid line haircut at top represents the discharge direction of gas; For for purpose of brevity, not shown first water pump, the second water pump and controller and electric connection line thereof in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Valve body 3 and union lever 4 are threaded connection, and union lever 4 and floating drum weight 5 are also threaded connection, and the junction of valve body 3 and union lever 4 is provided with gasket seal and nut.Accompanying drawings 3, top and the bottom of valve body 3 are respectively equipped with threaded hole, namely go up screw thread mouth 31 and lower screw thread mouth 32, are equipped with internal thread in upper screw thread mouth 31 and lower screw thread mouth 32; Top and the bottom of union lever 4 are respectively equipped with outside screw, union lever 4 is through whole valve body 3, on the top of valve body 3, the outside screw on the internal thread of screw thread mouth 31 and union lever 4 top is adaptive and be connected and sealed under the effect of gasket seal and nut, under the bottom of valve body 3, the outside screw on the internal thread of screw thread mouth 32 and union lever 4 top is adaptive and be connected and sealed under the effect of gasket seal and nut, thus effectively prevents valve body 3 from intaking and affecting its sealing effectiveness.
Accompanying drawings 4, floating drum weight 5 comprises upper cover 51, linker 52 and lower cover 53, and upper cover 51 is connected with lower cover 53 by linker 52, and floating drum weight 5 is transparent floating drum; The weight of floating drum weight 5 is 40 times of the weight of valve body 3; The top of upper cover 51 is provided with connecting hole 54, is provided with internal thread in connecting hole 54, adaptive with the outside screw of union lever 4 bottom, thus completes the connection of union lever 4 and floating drum weight 5.In the present embodiment, the mode that floating drum weight 5 adopts transparent UPVC pipe to add transparent PVC end socket processes, the watertight situation of transparent floating drum convenient test floating drum.
Accompanying drawings 5, supporting mechanism 7 is provided with the through hole 71 passed for liquid, supporting mechanism 7 along surge tank 1 cross-sectional direction arrange and suitable with the size of the cross section of surge tank 1.Supporting mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with surge tank 1 by flange 8, the through hole 71 circular array distribution on supporting mechanism 7.Position-limit mechanism 6 is navigation bar, and navigation bar and supporting mechanism 7 are threaded connection.In the present embodiment, supporting mechanism 7 and navigation bar all adopt the machine-shaping of PVC material, and navigation bar is 4, is evenly distributed on the surrounding of floating drum weight 5, and the open holes 72 that navigation bar is provided with by supporting mechanism 7 is fixed on supporting mechanism 7.
Principle of work: the mixture containing liquids and gases enters surge tank 1 by liquid inlet 12, under the effect of the liquid-in pipe be bent upwards, gas-liquid carries out first time separation, and liquid sinks under gravity, and gas rises through supporting mechanism 7; When gas gathers certain altitude at top, floating drum weight 5 leaves supporting mechanism 7 and upwards floats, and under the induced effect of union lever 4, valve body 3 also moves upward, thus vent valve is opened, and gas is discharged from top.After gas is discharged, floating drum weight 5 is sunk with valve body 3 gradually by union lever 4, and when floating drum weight 5 falls back on supporting mechanism 7, exhaust valve closure, completes an exhaust work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model arranges the compound carbonated drink seperating vale be made up of valve body 3, union lever 4 and floating drum weight 5 in surge tank 1, can not increase the volume of equipment and take up an area space, having good gas collection exhaust effect.Across the setting of the supporting mechanism 7 with through hole 71 on surge tank 1 cross section, this steam separator can be enable to adapt to complicated fluid state, improve stability and the security of pipeline operation.Adopt the position-limit mechanism 6 of navigation bar composition to limit the traversing swing of floating drum weight 5, effectively ensure that the consistence of valve body 3 and floating drum weight 5 travel direction.This steam separator, structure is simple, maintenance is convenient, smooth in exhaust, steam-water separation effect is good, effectively prevent common carbonated drink seperating vale " feeling suffocated " phenomenon under the complicated operational conditions of electrolysis cells, the requirement of the corrosive mediums such as chlorine bleach liquor can be adapted to, be particularly suitable for using except in hydrogen module of ballast water treatment equipment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a steam separator, is characterized in that: comprise surge tank, the sidewall of described surge tank is respectively equipped with liquid inlet and liquid outlet, and the top of described surge tank is provided with venting port;
Described exhaust ports is provided with vent valve, and described vent valve comprises valve port and is arranged on valve body in valve port and adaptive with it;
The bottom of described valve body is connected with union lever, and the other end of described union lever is connected with floating drum weight, and the bottom of described floating drum weight is provided with supporting mechanism, and described supporting mechanism is provided with the position-limit mechanism preventing described floating drum weight from moving horizontally.
2. steam separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described supporting mechanism is provided with the through hole passed for liquid, described supporting mechanism along described surge tank cross-sectional direction arrange and suitable with the cross section of surge tank.
3. steam separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with described surge tank by flange, the through hole circular array distribution on described supporting mechanism.
4. steam separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described position-limit mechanism is navigation bar, and described navigation bar and described supporting mechanism are threaded connection.
5. the steam separator according to claim 1-4 any one, is characterized in that:
Described valve body and described union lever are threaded connection, and described union lever and described floating drum weight are also threaded connection, and the junction of described valve body and described union lever is provided with gasket seal and nut.
6. steam separator according to claim 5, is characterized in that:
Described liquid inlet is connected with liquid-in pipe, and described liquid-in pipe extends to the inside of described surge tank and is bent upwards;
Described liquid outlet is connected with drain pipe, and described drain pipe also extends to the inside of described surge tank and is bent downwardly.
7. steam separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described surge tank is also provided with liquidometer, and described liquid-in pipe is provided with the first water pump, and described drain pipe is provided with the second water pump, and described liquidometer, described first water pump are connected by controller with described second water pump.
8. steam separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The internal surface of described surge tank is provided with corrosion protective covering.
9. steam separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described floating drum weight comprises upper cover, linker and lower cover, and described upper cover is connected with described lower cover by described linker, and described floating drum weight is transparent floating drum.
CN201520738675.6U 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Steam -water separator Active CN205076836U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520738675.6U CN205076836U (en) 2015-09-22 2015-09-22 Steam -water separator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972425A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-09-28 无锡欧洛普科技有限公司 Buffer tank
CN112263850A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-26 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 Gas-liquid separation device for sodium hypochlorite generator
CN114034521A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-02-11 福建宁德核电有限公司 Nuclear power station radioactive gas sampling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105972425A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-09-28 无锡欧洛普科技有限公司 Buffer tank
CN112263850A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-26 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 Gas-liquid separation device for sodium hypochlorite generator
CN112263850B (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-26 青岛双瑞海洋环境工程股份有限公司 Gas-liquid separation device for sodium hypochlorite generator
CN114034521A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-02-11 福建宁德核电有限公司 Nuclear power station radioactive gas sampling device

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