CN205052126U - It is experimental with preventing mixing disseminator - Google Patents
It is experimental with preventing mixing disseminator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205052126U CN205052126U CN201520647309.XU CN201520647309U CN205052126U CN 205052126 U CN205052126 U CN 205052126U CN 201520647309 U CN201520647309 U CN 201520647309U CN 205052126 U CN205052126 U CN 205052126U
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- head
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Abstract
The utility model provides an it is experimental with preventing mixing disseminator mainly sows seeds and leads to the problem of the big and inefficiency of intensity of labour to adopting among the prior art method of bowing to carry out the manual work. It divides kind of a dish including kind of a box, the dish of sowing, pole setting, walking wheel, depression bar and seeding head, wherein, plant the box, divide kind of dish and sow the dish by last to setting gradually down and ability pole setting up -and -down motion relatively, walking wheel messenger disseminator can remove wantonly, the seed of distribution in the first through -hole of kind of dish can fall to the seeding head in through the bar through -hole and through kind of the pipe that fall when the pulling divides kind of dish, pressure dynamic pressure pole messenger seeding head is impressed in the soil, increase along with the range of impressing makes the first depth of inter fit of seeding increase, spacing ring and first fixed plate contact extrusion on the pull rod, the pull rod pulls open the baffle, it accomplishes the seeding to make the seed fall into soil. It can reduce intensity of labour effectively and improve the precision that labor efficiency just avoided mixing between the variety, the seeding of assurance test variety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and specifically a kind of test mixes seeder with anti-.
Background technology
At present when paddy rice or other crop test Cultivars, in planting process be all adopt small size carry out tentative plantation.Usually, in planting process, be all generally manually sow seeds, owing to comprising the seed selection of multiple kind during Cultivars at every turn, will split when therefore planting.Carrying out separation spacing, particularly when planting, needing to sow seeds for a certain piece of crop varieties, in order to ensure the accuracy of sowing, needing control two necessary factors: one is the amount of sowing, and two is the places of sowing.In prior art, people adopt the method for bending over manually to sow seeds, and come this and prevent mixing between kind, which adds the labour intensity of sowing personnel, and cause efficiency low with this.
Utility model content
For adopting the method for bending over manually to sow seeds to cause the large and inefficient problem of labour intensity in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of test to mix seeder with anti-, it effectively can control seeding quantity and sowing position, effectively raises labour efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: a kind of test mixes seeder with anti-, it is characterized in that, comprises kind of a box, point kind of dish, lower seed disk, vertical rod, road wheel, depression bar and seeding head;
Described kind of box, described point of kind dish and described lower seed disk set gradually from top to bottom, and described kind of box is fixedly connected with described lower seed disk contiguous block, and described point of kind dish can relatively described kind of box and described lower seed disk slide anteroposterior;
Described kind of box is provided with the first uniform through hole, described lower seed disk is provided with and second through hole that quantity equal coaxial with described first through hole, and described point of kind dish is provided with and is evenly arranged and the strip through-hole be staggered with described first through hole and described second through hole at fore-and-aft direction; Before described point of kind dish, downside is provided with deep gouge, and described lower seed disk rear end is provided with " ┘ " shape locating piece being placed in described deep gouge; When pulling handle to the described locating piece of described point of kind of back-end disk to contact with described deep gouge rear wall, described first through hole, described strip through-hole and described second through hole three connect, when handle described in driven forward to described point of kind dish resets, described first through hole separates by described point of kind of a non-strip through-hole part of coiling is stopped with described second through hole;
Described vertical rod has two, splits in described kind dish both sides, is provided with the T-slot run through up and down inside described vertical rod, and described kind of box both sides are provided with the T-shaped slide block adapted with described T-slot; Be provided with the supporting frame of rectangular shape below described vertical rod, four angles of described supporting frame be respectively equipped with a stay pipe, inside described stay pipe, be provided with the first fixed head; The first axle be arranged on the downside of described lower seed disk is plugged in described stay pipe, and described first axle is equipped with the second spring; Described first axle lower end is provided with diameter and is less than described first shaft diameter and is through to the second axle be connected on the downside of described supporting frame and with the second fixed head, and described second axle can drive the relatively described supporting frame of described second fixed head to move up and down;
Described depression bar lower end and described vertical rod hinged, be provided with chute inside described depression bar, described lower seed disk both sides are fixed with a connecting plate respectively, and described connecting plate is provided with the rotating shaft adapted with described chute, and described depression bar upper end one connecting rod connects;
Described seeding head comprises multiple, and respectively with described first through hole one_to_one corresponding, described seeding head is fixedly connected with described second fixed head; The planting pipe be communicated with described second through hole lower end runs through described first fixed head successively and is communicated with described seeding head upper end with the second fixed head, described seeding head is the circular tube structure of lower end band angular cutouts, described angular cutouts place has been provided with the baffle plate of plugging action, described baffle plate utilize torsion spring and described seeding head hinged, described baffle plate upper end thereof has the pull bar running through described first fixed head and the second fixed head successively and upwards extend, and described pull bar upper end is provided with locating ring;
Be provided with wheel carrier outside described vertical rod, before and after described wheel carrier, side is respectively equipped with a road wheel.
Further, described kind of box and described lower seed disk are bolted fixing at front end fixed block, are provided with the first spring between described point of kind back-end disk and described fixed block.
Further, described contiguous block has two panels, is separately positioned on described kind of box both sides.
Further, described road wheel is the rubber wheel of strap brake braking.
Further, described connecting rod can rotate relative to two described depression bars.
Further, on described connecting rod, cover has elastometric boot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: seeder is shifted onto the place needing sowing, seed to be placed on kind in the first through hole of dish that (seed is carried out uniform distribution by available hairbrush, and carry out the quantity controlling seed according to actual needs), then the handle on point kind of dish is pulled, make seed by strip through-hole and drop in seeding head through planting pipe, when pressing depression bar downwards, seeding head is pressed in soil, and along with press-in amplitude increase, seeding head insertion depth increases, until locating ring on pull bar and the first fixed head contact squeeze, by pull bar, baffle plate is pulled open, make seed fall into soil and complete sowing.It can be pushed to optional position and complete quick sowing in situation of not bending over, and effectively reduces labour intensity and raises labour efficiency; And each seeding head can complete the sowing in a closed interval respectively, can avoid mixing between kind, can guarantee test kind sowing link precision, good sowing test service is provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is part preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is axle apparent direction structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 of the present utility modelly faces direction structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 of the present utility modelly overlooks direction structure schematic diagram;
In figure: a kind of box, 11 first through holes, 12T type slide block, 2 points of kind dishes, 21 strip through-holes, 22 deep gouges, 23 handles, 24 fixed blocks, 241 first springs, 25 contiguous blocks, 3 lower seed disks, 31 second through holes, 311 planting pipes, 32 locating pieces, 33 connecting plates, 331 rotating shafts, 34 first axles, 341 second axles, 35 second springs, 4 vertical rods, 41T type groove, 42 supporting frames, 421 stay pipes, 4211 first fixed heads, 43 wheel carriers, 431 road wheels, 5 depression bars, 51 chutes, 52 connecting rods, 6 seeding heads, 61 baffle plates, 611 hinged seats, 612 torsion springs, 62 second fixed heads, 63 pull bars, 631 locating rings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the one test that the utility model provides mixes seeder with anti-, it is characterized in that, mainly comprises kind of box 1, point kind of dish 2, lower seed disk 3, vertical rod 4, road wheel 431, depression bar 5 and seeding head 6.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, described kind of box 1, described point of kind dish 2 and described lower seed disk 3 set gradually from top to bottom, described kind of box 1 is fixedly connected with (as a kind of preferred embodiment with described lower seed disk 3 contiguous block 25, described contiguous block 25 has two panels, be separately positioned on described kind of box 1 both sides), described point of kind dish 2 can relatively described kind of box 1 and described lower seed disk 3 slide anteroposterior.
As shown in Figure 3, described kind of box 1 is provided with the first uniform through hole 11, described lower seed disk 3 is provided with and second through hole 31 that quantity equal coaxial with described first through hole 11, and described point of kind dish 2 is provided with and is evenly arranged and the strip through-hole 21 be staggered with described first through hole 11 and described second through hole 31 at fore-and-aft direction; Before described point of kind dish 2, downside is provided with deep gouge 22, and described lower seed disk 3 rear end is provided with " ┘ " shape locating piece 32 being placed in described deep gouge 22.
Like this, under normal circumstances, divide the non-strip through-hole part of kind of dish 2 horizontal between described first through hole 11 and the second through hole 31, thus the first through hole 11 is not connected with the second through hole 31, at seeding time sample seeds can be directly placed in the first through hole 11.When pulling the handle 23 of described point of kind of dish 2 rear end to contact to described locating piece 32 with described deep gouge 22 rear wall, described first through hole 11, described strip through-hole 21 and described second through hole 31 three connect, now, sample seeds successively runs through strip through-hole 21 and the second through hole 31 falls into following seeding head 6 through following planting pipe 311; When handle described in driven forward 23 resets to described point of kind dish 2, non-strip through-hole 21 part that described first through hole 11 and described second through hole 31 are described point of kind dish 2 is stopped to separate, namely divide kind of the non-strip through-hole part of dish 2 horizontal between described first through hole 11 and the second through hole 31, first through hole 11 is no longer communicated with the second through hole 31, now can repeats to place sample seeds in the first through hole 11.
In specific embodiment, automatically reset for ease of point kind of a dish 2, as a kind of preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, described kind of box 1 is bolted fixing with described lower seed disk 3 at front end fixed block 24, and described point of kind is coiled between 2 rear ends and described fixed block 24 and be provided with the first spring 241; Like this, after unclamping handle 23, under the effect of the first spring 241, described point of kind dish 2 automatically resets.
As shown in Figure 1, described vertical rod 4 has two, split in described kind dish 1 both sides, the T-slot 41 run through up and down is provided with inside described vertical rod 4, described kind of box 1 both sides are provided with the T-shaped slide block 12 adapted with described T-slot 41, when pressing following depression bar 5, described kind of box 1, described point of kind dish 2 can move up and down with described lower seed disk 3 entirety in relative described vertical rod 4.
Be provided with the supporting frame 42 of rectangular shape below described vertical rod 4, four angles of described supporting frame 42 be respectively equipped with a stay pipe 421, inside described stay pipe 421, be provided with the first fixed head 4211; The first axle 34 be arranged on the downside of described lower seed disk 3 is plugged in described stay pipe 421, and described first axle 34 is equipped with the second spring 35; Described first axle 34 lower end is provided with diameter and is less than described first axle 34 diameter and is through to the second axle 341 be connected on the downside of described supporting frame 42 and with the second fixed head 62, and described second axle 341 can drive the relatively described supporting frame 42 of described second fixed head 62 to move up and down; Like this, when pressing following depression bar 5, described second axle 341 can drive the relatively described supporting frame 42 of described second fixed head 62 to move up and down, and following seeding head 6 then can be driven to move up and down.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described depression bar 5 lower end and described vertical rod 4 hinged, chute 51 is provided with inside described depression bar 5, described lower seed disk 3 both sides are fixed with a connecting plate 33 respectively, described connecting plate 33 is provided with the rotating shaft 331 adapted with described chute 51, press downwards in process at depression bar 5, rotating shaft 331 can in chute 51 relative sliding, then can realize the overall and following seeding head 6 of described kind of box 1, described point of kind dish 2 and described lower seed disk 3 three can move downward with depression bar 5, in addition, the described depression bar 5 upper end connecting rod 52 that is convenient to hold connects.
In specific embodiment, described connecting rod 52 can rotate relative to two described depression bars 5, and holds for being convenient to further the comfort level increasing and hold, and on described connecting rod 52, cover has the elastometric boot being convenient to hold.
As shown in Figure 2, described seeding head 6 comprises multiple, and respectively with described first through hole 11 one_to_one corresponding, described seeding head 6 is fixedly connected with described second fixed head 62, like this, can move up and down under the drive of the second fixed head 62.The planting pipe 311 be communicated with described second through hole 31 lower end runs through described first fixed head 4211 successively and is communicated with described seeding head 6 upper end with the second fixed head 62, described seeding head 6 is the circular tube structure of lower end band angular cutouts, described angular cutouts place has been provided with the baffle plate 61 of plugging action, described baffle plate 61 utilizes torsion spring 612 and described seeding head 6 hinged, the hinged seat 611 of described baffle plate 61 upper end is hinged with the pull bar 63 running through described first fixed head 4211 and the second fixed head 62 successively and upwards extend, described pull bar 63 upper end is provided with locating ring 631.
As shown in Figure 2, leaving certain distance between locating ring 631 and the first fixed head 4211, being convenient to when pressing described depression bar 5, can ensure that the front apron 61 that seeding head 6 inserts the inner certain depth of soil is not opened.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with wheel carrier 43 outside described vertical rod 4, before and after described wheel carrier 43, side is respectively equipped with a road wheel 431, and it can utilize road wheel 431 to be pushed to optional position, and rapid operation is convenient; In specific embodiment, for increasing the braking ability of whole device, the rubber wheel that described road wheel 431 is braked for strap brake.
The specific works process of this device is: the utility model is shifted onto the place needing sowing, sample seeds to be placed on kind in the first through hole 11 of dish 1 that (seed is carried out uniform distribution by available hairbrush, and carry out the quantity controlling seed according to actual needs), then the handle 23 on point kind of dish 2 is pulled, make seed by strip through-hole 21 and fall in seeding head 6 through planting pipe 311, when pressing depression bar 5 downwards, seeding head 6 is pressed in soil, and along with press-in amplitude increase, seeding head 6 insertion depth increases, until locating ring 631 on pull bar 63 and the first fixed head 4211 contact squeeze, by pull bar 63, baffle plate 61 is pulled open, make seed fall into soil and complete sowing, after unclamping depression bar 5, the overall and seeding head 6 of described kind of box 1, described point of kind dish 2 and described lower seed disk 3 three to have moved upward reset with depression bar 5 in the resilient force of the second spring 35.It can be pushed to optional position and complete quick sowing in situation of not bending over, and effectively reduces labour intensity and raises labour efficiency; And each seeding head 6 can complete the sowing in a closed interval respectively, can avoid mixing between kind, can guarantee test kind sowing link precision, good sowing test service is provided.
The utility model can be pushed to optional position and complete quick sowing in situation of not bending over, and effectively reduces labour intensity and raises labour efficiency; And each seeding head can complete the sowing in a closed interval respectively, can avoid mixing between kind, can guarantee test kind sowing link precision, good sowing test service is provided.
In the utility model, "front", "rear", " on ", D score is all position relationship and the relative position adopted for convenience of description, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction to protection domain as absolute position.
Except the technical characteristic described in specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
The above has made detailed description to preferred embodiment of the present utility model and embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings; but the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples; for those skilled in the art; without departing from the concept of the premise utility; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a test mixes seeder with anti-, it is characterized in that, comprise kind of a box (1), point kind of dish (2), lower seed disk (3), vertical rod (4), road wheel (431), depression bar (5) and seeding head (6);
Described kind of box (1), described point of kind dish (2) and described lower seed disk (3) set gradually from top to bottom, described kind of box (1) is fixedly connected with described lower seed disk (3) contiguous block (25), and described point of kind dish (2) can relatively described kind of box (1) and described lower seed disk (3) slide anteroposterior;
Described kind of box (1) is provided with uniform the first through hole (11), described lower seed disk (3) is provided with and second through hole (31) that quantity equal coaxial with described first through hole (11), and described point of kind dish (2) is provided with and is evenly arranged and the strip through-hole (21) be staggered with described first through hole (11) and described second through hole (31) at fore-and-aft direction; The described point of front downside of kind dish (2) is provided with deep gouge (22), and described lower seed disk (3) rear end is provided with " ┘ " shape locating piece (32) being placed in described deep gouge (22); When pulling handle (23) to the described locating piece (32) of described point kind of dish (2) rear end to contact with described deep gouge (22) rear wall, described first through hole (11), described strip through-hole (21) and described second through hole (31) three connect, when handle described in driven forward (23) to described point of kind dish (2) resets, the non-strip through-hole part that described first through hole (11) and described second through hole (31) are described point of kind dish (2) is stopped to separate;
Described vertical rod (4) has two, split in described kind dish (1) both sides, described vertical rod (4) inner side is provided with the T-slot (41) run through up and down, and described kind of box (1) both sides are provided with the T-shaped slide block (12) adapted with described T-slot (41); Described vertical rod (4) below is provided with the supporting frame (42) of rectangular shape, four angles of described supporting frame (42) are respectively equipped with a stay pipe (421), described stay pipe (421) inner side is provided with the first fixed head (4211); The first axle (34) being arranged on described lower seed disk (3) downside is plugged in described stay pipe (421), and described first axle (34) is equipped with the second spring (35); Described first axle (34) lower end is provided with diameter and is less than described first axle (34) diameter and is through to described supporting frame (42) downside and the second axle (341) be connected with the second fixed head (62), and described second axle (341) can drive the relatively described supporting frame (42) of described second fixed head (62) to move up and down;
Described depression bar (5) lower end and described vertical rod (4) hinged, described depression bar (5) inner side is provided with chute (51), described lower seed disk (3) both sides are fixed with a connecting plate (33) respectively, described connecting plate (33) is provided with the rotating shaft (331) adapted with described chute (51), and described depression bar (5) upper end one connecting rod (52) connects;
Described seeding head (6) comprises multiple, and respectively with described first through hole (11) one_to_one corresponding, described seeding head (6) is fixedly connected with described second fixed head (62), the planting pipe (311) be communicated with described second through hole (31) lower end runs through described first fixed head (4211) successively and is communicated with described seeding head (6) upper end with the second fixed head (62), described seeding head (6) is the circular tube structure of lower end band angular cutouts, described angular cutouts place has been provided with the baffle plate (61) of plugging action, described baffle plate (61) utilizes torsion spring (612) and described seeding head (6) hinged, described baffle plate (61) upper end thereof has the pull bar (63) running through described first fixed head (4211) and the second fixed head (62) successively and upwards extend, described pull bar (63) upper end is provided with locating ring (631),
Described vertical rod (4) outside is provided with wheel carrier (43), and before and after described wheel carrier (43), side is respectively equipped with a road wheel (431).
2. test according to claim 1 mixes seeder with anti-, it is characterized in that, described kind of box (1) is bolted fixing with described lower seed disk (3) at front end fixed block (24), is provided with the first spring (241) between described point of kind dish (2) rear end and described fixed block (24).
3. test according to claim 1 mixes seeder with anti-, and it is characterized in that, described contiguous block (25) has two panels, is separately positioned on described kind of box (1) both sides.
4. test according to claim 1 mixes seeder with anti-, it is characterized in that, the rubber wheel that described road wheel (431) is braked for strap brake.
5. test according to claim 1 mixes seeder with anti-, and it is characterized in that, described connecting rod (52) can rotate relative to two described depression bars (5).
6. test according to claim 1 mixes seeder with anti-, it is characterized in that, the upper cover of described connecting rod (52) has elastometric boot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520647309.XU CN205052126U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | It is experimental with preventing mixing disseminator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520647309.XU CN205052126U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | It is experimental with preventing mixing disseminator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205052126U true CN205052126U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520647309.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205052126U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | It is experimental with preventing mixing disseminator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205052126U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973598A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-25 | 宁夏绿享智能装备有限公司 | Chinese artichoke seeder |
| CN111201863A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-29 | 曲阜师范大学 | Unlimited seeding mechanical equipment based on infrared monitoring and seeding method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201520647309.XU patent/CN205052126U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973598A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-25 | 宁夏绿享智能装备有限公司 | Chinese artichoke seeder |
| CN111201863A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-29 | 曲阜师范大学 | Unlimited seeding mechanical equipment based on infrared monitoring and seeding method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20160825 |