CN205051624U - Receive and keep sunlight greenhouse photovoltaic power generation device of heat preservation quilt - Google Patents

Receive and keep sunlight greenhouse photovoltaic power generation device of heat preservation quilt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205051624U
CN205051624U CN201520857716.3U CN201520857716U CN205051624U CN 205051624 U CN205051624 U CN 205051624U CN 201520857716 U CN201520857716 U CN 201520857716U CN 205051624 U CN205051624 U CN 205051624U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
power generation
heliogreenhouse
photovoltaic power
insulation quilt
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Active
Application number
CN201520857716.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张天柱
马承伟
邢文鑫
郭晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Beijing Zhongnong Futong Gardening Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520857716.3U priority Critical patent/CN205051624U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural facility and solar photovoltaic power generation sector, in particular to receive and keep sunlight greenhouse photovoltaic power generation device of heat preservation quilt. The device includes photovoltaic power generation system support (2), photovoltaic cell board (3) and power transfer transition system, photovoltaic power generation system support (2) rigid coupling is in the north slope position department of being close to the ridge of sunlight greenhouse skeleton (1), install on photovoltaic power generation system support (2) photovoltaic cell board (3) to be connected with power transfer transition system, a plurality of photovoltaic power generation system support (2) are arranged in the sunlight greenhouse top. The utility model discloses can be played the effect of sheltering from to the heat preservation of curling up, avoid keeping warm by the exposure to sunlight, blow, drench, the extension kept warm by the life -span, need not summer to dismantle, and is laborsaving convenient, simultaneously, make full use of solar radiation can generate electricity.

Description

A kind of heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus receiving and keeping insulation quilt
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural facility and solar energy power generating field, particularly a kind of heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus receiving and keeping insulation quilt.
Background technology
Climate change has produced material impact to global environment and the ecosystem, and low-carbon agriculture becomes one of direction of current agricultural development.The pattern that the photovoltaic generation proposed in recent years and agricultural combine, original greenhouse structure increases photovoltaic devices, while carrying out agricultural production, also can carry out photovoltaic generation, improve the income of peasant.Current photovoltaic power generation apparatus is arranged on heliogreenhouse two kinds of forms, and one is Substitute For Partial greenhouse cover film, is arranged on greenhouse arch face, but can affect inside greenhouse illumination; Another kind is arranged on above rear wall of greenhouse, the illumination in greenhouse can not be affected, but because photovoltaic facility is higher, and comparatively rearward (by north), easy generation is to the problem of rear row's greenhouse shading, for avoiding affecting the daylighting in greenhouse below, greenhouse spacing must be strengthened, the problem that land utilization ratio reduces can be caused again.
On the other hand, the insulation quilt being positioned at heliogreenhouse top is chronically exposed to solar radiation and rain, avenge among, its daytime roll be deposited in top of greenhouse for a long time in, always by the infringement of illumination, sleet, reduced in its useful life.In the not used time in summer, be exposed to the sun for preventing the sun and drench with rain, needing insulation quilt to disassemble, repeatedly remove and install and also can damage insulation quilt, reducing useful life, waste time and energy expensive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide and a kind ofly has heliogreenhouse solar energy photovoltaic generator insulation quilt being carried out to the protective action such as sunshade, rain cover concurrently; heliogreenhouse and photovoltaic power generation apparatus are combined; the place of harvesting and storing of shielded from sunlight and rain, snow is provided to insulation quilt; play the protective effect to insulation quilt; extend the insulation quilt life-span; photovoltaic system utilizes solar power generation simultaneously, increases extra returns.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus receiving and keeping insulation quilt, comprises photovoltaic generating system support 2, photovoltaic battery panel 3 and delivery of electrical energy converting system; Photovoltaic generating system support 2 is fixed in the north slope position of the close ridge of Sunlight greenhouse frame 1; Photovoltaic battery panel 3 is installed on photovoltaic generating system support 2, and is connected with delivery of electrical energy converting system.
Multiple photovoltaic generating system support 2 is arranged in above heliogreenhouse.
Described photovoltaic generating system support 2 comprises main support 21, photovoltaic cell board mount 22, bracing frame 23, first connecting cross beam 25 and the second connecting cross beam 26, wherein, main support 21 lower end is fixed on Sunlight greenhouse frame 1, and upper end consists of one end of bolt and photovoltaic cell board mount 22 and is rotationally connected; The upper surface of photovoltaic cell board mount 22 near both ends is vertically connected with the first connecting cross beam 25 and the second connecting cross beam 26 be parallel to each other respectively, is provided with multiple stopper slot in the middle part of photovoltaic cell board mount 22; One end of bracing frame 23 consists of bolt and main support 21 middle and upper part and is rotationally connected, and the other end inserts the stopper slot on photovoltaic cell board mount 22, and is fastened by bolts.
Be positioned at after described insulation quilt 4 encloses below photovoltaic battery panel 3 also near main support 21; Minimum range between photovoltaic cell board mount 22 and Sunlight greenhouse frame 1 be greater than insulation quilt 4 enclose completely after diameter.
Preferably, multiple photovoltaic generating system support 2 spacing 1 ~ 3 meter is arranged in above heliogreenhouse equally spacedly.
Photovoltaic battery panel 3 is arranged on photovoltaic cell board mount 22.
Preferably, photovoltaic generating system support 2 also comprises protective frame 24, and the lower end of protective frame 24 is fixed on the north slope of Sunlight greenhouse frame 1, and upper end consists of bolt and photovoltaic cell board mount 22 upper end and is rotationally connected.
Preferably, described main support 21 and protective frame 24 are telescopic bracket.
Preferably, the plane formed at the north slope of protective frame 24 and Sunlight greenhouse frame 1 is equipped with overcoat 5.
Preferably, described overcoat 5 is plastic film.
Described delivery of electrical energy converting system is that inverter connects multiple electric equipment.
Described delivery of electrical energy converting system is storage battery.
Described delivery of electrical energy converting system is electrical network.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is by being arranged on the method for heliogreenhouse ridge extending part to the south by the cell panel of photovoltaic system, the effect of blocking can be played to the insulation quilt rolled on the one hand, avoid insulation quilt Exposure to Sunlight, wind, drench with rain, extend the insulation quilt life-span, summer is without the need to dismounting, laborsaving convenient.Simultaneously, photovoltaic battery panel mainly utilizes Original Photo to be mapped to the solar radiant energy generating at insulation quilt and ridge position, this part solar radiation is fail to enter the solar radiant energy that greenhouse obtains utilization originally, photovoltaic battery panel both can not affect the illumination in greenhouse, also substantially can not produce the problem of shading to rear row greenhouse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the end view that the utility model is arranged on greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic generating system support distribution schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is photovoltaic generating system supporting structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Reference numeral is wherein:
1 Sunlight greenhouse frame 2 photovoltaic generating system support
21 main support 22 photovoltaic cell board mounts
23 bracing frame 24 protective frame
25 first connecting cross beam 26 second connecting cross beams
3 photovoltaic battery panel 4 insulation quilts
5 overcoats
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
The utility model provides a kind of heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus receiving and keeping insulation quilt, comprises photovoltaic generating system support 2, photovoltaic battery panel 3 and delivery of electrical energy converting system.
As shown in Figure 1, photovoltaic generating system support 2 is fixed in the north slope position of the close ridge of Sunlight greenhouse frame 1; Photovoltaic battery panel 3 is installed on photovoltaic generating system support 2, and is connected with delivery of electrical energy converting system.
As shown in Figure 2, multiple photovoltaic generating system support 2 is arranged in above heliogreenhouse equally spacedly, and distance is 1 ~ 3 meter.
As shown in Figure 3, photovoltaic generating system support 2 comprises main support 21, photovoltaic cell board mount 22, bracing frame 23, first connecting cross beam 25 and the second connecting cross beam 26, wherein, main support 21 lower end is fixed on Sunlight greenhouse frame 1, and upper end consists of one end of bolt and photovoltaic cell board mount 22 and is rotationally connected; The upper surface of photovoltaic cell board mount 22 near both ends is vertically connected with the first connecting cross beam 25 and the second connecting cross beam 26 be parallel to each other respectively, is provided with multiple stopper slot in the middle part of photovoltaic cell board mount 22; One end of bracing frame 23 consists of bolt and main support 21 middle and upper part and is rotationally connected, and the other end inserts the stopper slot on photovoltaic cell board mount 22, and is fastened by bolts.
Photovoltaic battery panel 3 is arranged on photovoltaic cell board mount 22; According to the irradiating angle of sunlight, the position of photovoltaic cell board mount 22 stopper slot can be inserted by adjustment bracing frame 23, the horizontal level of adjustment photovoltaic battery panel 3.
Be positioned at after insulation quilt 4 encloses below photovoltaic battery panel 3 also near main support 21; Minimum range between photovoltaic cell board mount 22 and Sunlight greenhouse frame 1 be greater than insulation quilt 4 enclose completely after diameter.The insulation quilt 4 rolled can be made like this to be shielded in below photovoltaic battery panel 3, to avoid the invasion and attack of sunlight and wind, rain, snow.
Preferably, photovoltaic generating system support 2 also comprises protective frame 24, and the lower end of protective frame 24 is fixed on the north slope of Sunlight greenhouse frame 1, and upper end consists of bolt and photovoltaic cell board mount 22 upper end and is rotationally connected.
Preferably, described main support 21 and protective frame 24 are telescopic bracket, can adapt to the mask requirement of the insulation quilt of different-thickness.
The plane that the north slope of protective frame 24 and Sunlight greenhouse frame 1 is formed is equipped with overcoat 5.Wind, rain, the snow blowing from north side can be stopped.
Described overcoat 5 is plastic film.
Described delivery of electrical energy converting system is that inverter connects multiple electric equipment, or is storage battery, or is electrical network.
The electric energy that photovoltaic battery panel 3 produces, changes into alternating current by inverter, for related electric equipment in greenhouse, and such as Cover roller structure, electric window opening system, illuminator, water-fertilizer integral system, environmental monitoring system etc.; Also can be stored in storage battery, can take at any time; Can also be connected in national grid by direct grid-connected, thus obtain additional income.
The heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus that the utility model can receive and keep insulation quilt can adjust according to the moulding of different greenhouses; thus be better combined with greenhouse; play the protective effect to insulation quilt, can solar power generation be utilized again simultaneously, but can not impact original greenhouse function.Overcoat can stop that the wind, rain, the snow that come are blown in north side, accomplishes omnibearing protection to insulation quilt, reduces ambient weather to the infringement of insulation quilt, extends the insulation quilt life-span.

Claims (10)

1. receive and keep a heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus for insulation quilt, comprise photovoltaic generating system support (2), photovoltaic battery panel (3) and delivery of electrical energy converting system; Photovoltaic generating system support (2) is fixed in the north slope position of the close ridge of Sunlight greenhouse frame (1); Photovoltaic battery panel (3) is installed on photovoltaic generating system support (2), and is connected with delivery of electrical energy converting system; It is characterized in that:
Multiple photovoltaic generating system support (2) is arranged in above heliogreenhouse;
Described photovoltaic generating system support (2) comprises main support (21), photovoltaic cell board mount (22), bracing frame (23), the first connecting cross beam (25) and the second connecting cross beam (26), wherein, main support (21) lower end is fixed on Sunlight greenhouse frame (1), and upper end consists of one end of bolt and photovoltaic cell board mount (22) and is rotationally connected; The upper surface of photovoltaic cell board mount (22) near both ends is vertically connected with the first connecting cross beam (25) and the second connecting cross beam (26) that are parallel to each other respectively, and photovoltaic cell board mount (22) middle part is provided with multiple stopper slot; One end of bracing frame (23) consists of bolt and main support (21) middle and upper part and is rotationally connected, and the other end inserts the stopper slot on photovoltaic cell board mount (22), and is fastened by bolts;
Photovoltaic battery panel (3) below is positioned at and close main support (21) after described insulation quilt (4) encloses; Minimum range between photovoltaic cell board mount (22) and Sunlight greenhouse frame (1) be greater than insulation quilt (4) enclose completely after diameter.
2. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple photovoltaic generating system support (2) spacing 1 ~ 3 meter is arranged in above heliogreenhouse equally spacedly.
3. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: photovoltaic battery panel (3) is arranged on photovoltaic cell board mount (22).
4. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: photovoltaic generating system support (2) also comprises protective frame (24), the lower end of protective frame (24) is fixed on the north slope of Sunlight greenhouse frame (1), and upper end consists of bolt and photovoltaic cell board mount (22) upper end and is rotationally connected.
5. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main support (21) and protective frame (24) are telescopic bracket.
6. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that: in the plane that the north slope of protective frame (24) and Sunlight greenhouse frame (1) is formed, be equipped with overcoat (5).
7. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described overcoat (5) is plastic film.
8. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described delivery of electrical energy converting system is that inverter connects multiple electric equipment.
9. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described delivery of electrical energy converting system is storage battery.
10. the heliogreenhouse photovoltaic power generation apparatus of harvesting insulation quilt according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described delivery of electrical energy converting system is electrical network.
CN201520857716.3U 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Receive and keep sunlight greenhouse photovoltaic power generation device of heat preservation quilt Active CN205051624U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520857716.3U CN205051624U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Receive and keep sunlight greenhouse photovoltaic power generation device of heat preservation quilt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520857716.3U CN205051624U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Receive and keep sunlight greenhouse photovoltaic power generation device of heat preservation quilt

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182631A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-22 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 The rain that long season greenhouse heat-insulating layer rolls reduction shading is taken and method of work
CN109995318A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 浙江沐光新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic power generation plate with transparent shield

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107182631A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-22 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 The rain that long season greenhouse heat-insulating layer rolls reduction shading is taken and method of work
CN109995318A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 浙江沐光新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic power generation plate with transparent shield

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