CN205049130U - Rock texture face surface profile detector - Google Patents
Rock texture face surface profile detector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205049130U CN205049130U CN201520811807.3U CN201520811807U CN205049130U CN 205049130 U CN205049130 U CN 205049130U CN 201520811807 U CN201520811807 U CN 201520811807U CN 205049130 U CN205049130 U CN 205049130U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- displacement sensor
- face surface
- surface profile
- slider
- notebook computer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rock texture face surface profile detector contains data acquisition and processing system, actuating system, data acquisition and processing system constitute by resilience formula displacement sensor, magnetic induced shrinkage or elongation formula displacement sensor, amplifier, AD change -over panel and notebook computer, the actuating system contain motor, reducing gear box, slider, lead screw, gauge head etc. Slider and lead screw screw -thread fit, the resilience formula displacement sensor who takes the gauge head and the equal centre gripping of magnetic ring on the magnetic induced shrinkage or elongation displacement sensor are rotated by the motor drive lead screw on the slider, drive the slider operation, magnetic ring gauge head along rock texture face removal down on the surface along with the motion of slider level the time. The utility model discloses can carry out quantitative determination to rock texture face surface profile, fast, the accurate degree of measuring speed is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of surface profile detector, particularly relates to a kind of rock structural face surface profile detector, the quantitative measurement to rock structural face surface profile when being applicable to outdoor work or desk research in Geotechnical Engineering and association area.
Background technology
In rock mechanics, conventional roughness coefficient JRC describes the roughness of rock structural face, no matter be compared by Barton straight flange method determine or quantitatively determine roughness coefficient JRC, all require that the rock structural face surface outline curves recorded has higher degree of accuracy, this just needs a kind of instrument that can measure rock structural face surface outline curves more accurately." institute of Changjiang Academy of sciences report " the S1 phase in 1996 discloses a kind of surface roughness tester for rack, this instrument drives screw turns to make slide block along guide rail uniform motion by motor, the contact pilotage of the back springing type displacement transducer on slide block moves up and down along rock structural face surface the ordinate value gathering sampling point by pre-set frequency, the digitizing of rock surface contour curve is made by data Collection & Processing System, export the roughness coefficient JRC of rock structural face simultaneously, there is the advantage that data acquisition and procession automaticity is high.
But in use, the moment that contact pilotage contacts with structural plane, slide block still makes uniform motion under the drive of leading screw, and structural plane concave-convex surface rises and falls, coarse injustice, contact pilotage will inevitably be made to move be obstructed to cause the stressed change of slide block, cause ram speed irregular, equidistantly can not gather sampling point, this will cause the abscissa value of ordinate value and the expectation recorded not corresponding, can not portray the profile on rock structural face surface truly, the roughness coefficient JRC utilizing digitised points to calculate is also not accurate enough.
As can be seen here, prior art awaits further improving.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, for avoiding above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, provides a kind of rock structural face surface profile detector.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of rock structural face surface profile detector, comprise data Collection & Processing System and drive system two parts, described data Collection & Processing System is by back springing type displacement transducer, magnetostrictive displacement sensor, signal amplifier, A/D change-over panel and notebook computer composition, back springing type displacement transducer and signal amplifier, be connected with notebook computer after A/D change-over panel is linked in sequence, magnetostrictive displacement sensor comprises electronics storehouse, sounding rod and magnet ring, be connected with notebook computer via A/D change-over panel, described drive system contains DC synchronous steady speed motor, reducer casing, bearing, slide block, leading screw, guide rail, gauge head.
Back springing type displacement transducer, with gauge head, is clamped in slip front, and the electronics storehouse of magnetostrictive displacement sensor is fixed on left part bearing top, and magnetic ring clamp is held in slide block top and is placed on sounding rod but does not contact with sounding rod; Its center has threaded hole and matches with the threads of lead screw be supported on bearing, and leading screw right-hand member connects reducer casing and drives via motor, and guide rail level is fixed on bearing bottom, and guide rail top and slide block bottom contact with each other.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effect acquired by the utility model is:
The utility model structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, can precise acquisition rock structural face surface measuring point transverse and longitudinal coordinate figure and be output on notebook computer, effectively prevent the ram speed inequality reason such as starting with rock structural face surface contact, motor because of contact pilotage or terminate to drive cause causes the not corresponding situation of sampling point transverse and longitudinal coordinate to occur, achieve the digitizing of rock structural face surface outline curves exactly, fiduciary level is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is data Collection & Processing System structural nexus figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of displacement transducer and drive system in the utility model.
Wherein,
1---back springing type displacement transducer, select the differential transformer type of WYDC direct current supply, range 20mm, precision 0.3%;
2---magnetostrictive displacement sensor, select ATM-L series without the linear transducer of annex, range 1000mm, precision 0.05%(201---electronics storehouse; 202---sounding rod; 203---magnet ring);
3---amplifier, select AD521 type;
4---A/D reformer plate, select 8 moduluses;
5---notebook computer;
6---DC synchronous speed stabilizing micromotor, select BFG series DC sound-track engraving apparatus steady speed motor;
7---reducer casing, select common planetary gear reducer;
8---bearing, select 1000096 single-row radial ball bearings;
9---slide block, with the threads of lead screw hole of φ 10mm, match with leading screw in top, top is used for fixing magnet ring with draw-in groove, and front portion is used for fixing back springing type displacement transducer with draw-in groove;
10---leading screw, adopts triangle thread, pitch 1mm, maximum outside diameter 10mm, single track, helical pitch 1mm;
11---guide rail, is defined on bearing seat, with slide block 8 plane contact;
12---gauge head, its gauge head cone angle selects 60 °, conehead diameter 0.05mm.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
In the process measuring rock structural face surface outline curves, direct current speed stabilizing micromotor 6 drives leading screw 10 to rotate with certain speed by reducer casing 7, thus promote slide block 9 along guide rail 11 uniform motion, so the gauge head 12 being clamped in the back springing type displacement transducer 2 on slide block 9 moves up and down along rock surface, simultaneously, the magnet ring 203 of magnetostrictive displacement sensor 2 is with slide block 9 tangential movement, the displacement signal that back springing type displacement transducer 1 produces is amplified by amplifier 3, analog to digital conversion is carried out by A/D change-over panel 4, the simulating signal of input is carried out signal transacting and communication process by A/D change-over panel 4, finally send desirable sensor signal to notebook computer 5 in a binary fashion, meanwhile, the displacement signal that magnetostrictive displacement sensor 2 produces does not need to amplify, directly carrying out analog to digital conversion by another A/D change-over panel 4 sends same notebook computer 5 to, the digital signal that the transmission of two A/D change-over panels comes carries out gathering by notebook computer 5, process after, intactly export the transverse and longitudinal coordinate figure of rock structural face surface measuring point.
The part do not addressed in the utility model adopts or uses for reference prior art and can realize.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " center ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " level ", " top ", " end " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description; instead of instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Employ the terms such as such as magnetostrictive displacement sensor 2, A/D change-over panel 4, bearing 8, slide block 9, guide rail 11, gauge head 12 although more herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Need to further illustrate, specific embodiment described herein is only to spiritual example explanation of the present utility model.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (3)
1. a rock structural face surface profile detector, comprise data Collection & Processing System, drive system two parts, described data Collection & Processing System is made up of back springing type displacement transducer, magnetostrictive displacement sensor, amplifier, A/D change-over panel and notebook computer, described drive system contains DC synchronous steady speed motor, reducer casing, bearing, slide block, leading screw, guide rail, gauge head, it is characterized in that:
Described magnetostrictive displacement sensor is made up of electronics storehouse, sounding rod and non-contacting magnet ring, and electronics storehouse is fixed on bearing, and be connected with notebook computer after connecting A/D change-over panel, magnetic ring clamp is held in slide block top and is placed on sounding rod; Described back springing type displacement transducer is clamped in slip front.
2. a kind of rock structural face surface profile detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetostrictive displacement sensor selects ATM-L series without the linear transducer of annex, and range is 1000mm.
3. a kind of rock structural face surface profile detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described back springing type displacement transducer and magnetostrictive displacement sensor are connected to same notebook computer after being connected different A/D change-over panels respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520811807.3U CN205049130U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Rock texture face surface profile detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520811807.3U CN205049130U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Rock texture face surface profile detector |
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CN201520811807.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205049130U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Rock texture face surface profile detector |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105953756A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江大学 | Position detector for steel pipe in cable splicing sleeve based on synchronous belt driving |
CN106092023A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 纽尚(宁波)汽车轴承制造有限公司 | The device of ball diameter detection on bearing |
CN106123828A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 纽尚(宁波)汽车轴承制造有限公司 | The device that ball diameter detects automatically on bearing |
CN106152913A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-23 | 纽尚(宁波)汽车轴承制造有限公司 | The mechanism that ball diameter detects automatically on bearing |
CN117968610A (en) * | 2024-04-01 | 2024-05-03 | 厦门理工学院 | Underground chamber surrounding rock crack opening degree measuring device and measuring method |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201520811807.3U patent/CN205049130U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105953756A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 浙江大学 | Position detector for steel pipe in cable splicing sleeve based on synchronous belt driving |
CN105953756B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-02-05 | 浙江大学 | Steel pipe positioning detecting device in cable splice pipe based on synchronous belt driving |
CN106092023A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 纽尚(宁波)汽车轴承制造有限公司 | The device of ball diameter detection on bearing |
CN106123828A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 纽尚(宁波)汽车轴承制造有限公司 | The device that ball diameter detects automatically on bearing |
CN106152913A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-23 | 纽尚(宁波)汽车轴承制造有限公司 | The mechanism that ball diameter detects automatically on bearing |
CN117968610A (en) * | 2024-04-01 | 2024-05-03 | 厦门理工学院 | Underground chamber surrounding rock crack opening degree measuring device and measuring method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160224 Termination date: 20161020 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |