CN205047069U

CN205047069U - Multi -functional push -and -pull flat -open window

Info

Publication number: CN205047069U
Application number: CN201520819871.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐华林; 郭天华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-10-21
Filing date: 2015-10-21
Publication date: 2016-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2025-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -functional push -and -pull flat -open window, including upper and lower window rail, be equipped with on the upper and lower window rail through moving mechanism push -and -pull and the casement through the rotary mechanism flat -open, the casement includes upper and lower horizontal stroke side and left and right hooked rabbet, pins the upper and lower auto -lock ware of casement shift position when being equipped with the flat -open on the upper and lower window rail, the window rail is square tubular product, offers on the upper and lower window rail opposite face along the removal notch of rail length orientation, the rack of auto -lock ware bottom in locating the window rail with follow the lock frame that the casement moved in the window rail, press it the return spring on the rack and lift its poker rod that breaks away from the rack of profile of tooth brake pads messenger on locating the profile of tooth brake pads in the lock frame and being used in the profile of tooth brake pads, the touching poker rod lifted up the profile of tooth brake pads when casement was closed, release poker rod during the casement flat -open, return spring oppression profile of tooth brake pads and rack toothing. The utility model discloses simple structure, the fault rate is low, easy maintenance, market prospect is wide.

Description

Multi-function sliding casement window

Technical field

The utility model relates to building construction window, is specially a kind of multi-function sliding casement window.

Background technology

Window can not obtain a scarce part in building construction in daily life, therefore a kind of opening and closing flexibly, can make full use of the daylighting of window opening area, ventilation window very necessary; In addition, convenient in daily cleaning is also vital with safety problem.

Window of the prior art, the draught area of sliding sash is less than the half of window opening, and inconvenient when daily cleaning, and high-rise cleaning also can exist certain danger; Sliding horizontal-opening window (sash can along the left and right push-and-pull unlatching of window rail and sash can outwards rotarily open) complex structure, dumb, fault rate is high, maintenance difficult, to use and cleaning is made troubles.

Utility model content

For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be propose a kind of structure simple and sash can be made to realize push-and-pull, flatly to open, the multi-function sliding casement window of arbitrarily angled unlatching and locking between Neng ≤180 °.

The multi-function sliding casement window that can solve the problems of the technologies described above, its technical scheme comprises upper and lower window rail, upper and lower window rail is provided with by travel mechanism's push-and-pull and the sash of being put down out by rotating mechanism, described sash comprises upper, lower horizontal side and left and right hooked rabbet, upper and lower window rail pins the upper and lower self-locking device of sash shift position when being provided with flat opening, difference is described window rail is square tubing, upper and lower window rail opposite face offers the mobile notch along track length direction, described self-locking device comprises the tooth bar being located at window rail inner bottom part and the lock frame of following sash movement in window rail, be located at profile of tooth brake block in described lock frame and act on profile of tooth brake block to be pressed in the return spring on tooth bar and to overcome spring force and lift profile of tooth brake block and make it depart from the poke rod of tooth bar, when described sash is closed, touching poke rod lifts profile of tooth brake block and makes it to be separated with tooth bar, self-locking device is in releasing orientation in window rail, sash is able to left smoothly, right push-and-pull, described sash puts down release poke rod when opening, return spring compressing profile of tooth brake block engages with tooth bar, self-locking device is in automatic locking state in window rail, namely sash is locked in flat open position, can not be left, right push-and-pull.

A kind of structure of described travel mechanism comprises the upper and lower revolver frame and upper and lower right wheel carrier that are provided with roller, and connect by the frid being located at mobile notch between the left and right wheel carrier of top and the left and right wheel carrier of below, described lock frame is connected to bottom frid; A kind of structure of described rotating mechanism comprises and rotates up and down axle and upper and lower support bar, rotate up and down and be located on upper and lower revolver frame or upper and lower right wheel carrier, the upper/lower terminal of described sash left or right hooked rabbet is installed on by axle sleeve and rotates up and down on axle, upper and lower support bar is placed in the upper cross-square of sash and upper frid and between lower horizontal square and lower frid respectively, one end of described support bar and horizontal stroke side are hinged, the other end of support bar and slide plate are hinged, described slide plate slides is installed on frid, and described slide plate is provided with the lock-screw locked it on frid.

For ease of the installation of sash, described axle sleeve is upper and lower in hooked rabbet to be slidably installed, and the side of described hooked rabbet offers the notch entered for turning cylinder.

Conventionally, sash lock is located on the right side of sash or the hooked rabbet on a left side.

Roller layout optimization in described wheel carrier adopts former and later two rollers, and forward and backward roller is placed in the front and rear sides in window rail, each roller roll coordinate (occlusion) corresponding setting in window rail upper and lower guide rail on.

Conventionally, described window rail adopts the form of structure of forward and backward ladder double track, and forward and backward ladder rail arranges inside and outside sash respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1, the utility model multi-function sliding casement window has broken the angle constraint of traditional windows, and sash angle can Arbitrary Rotation and locking in 0 ~ 180 °, window can ventilation and daylighting better.

2, structure function hommization of the present utility model, after sash rotates, cleaning is more convenient, safer.

3, the utility model spare and accessory parts are few, and cost of production is low, making simply, is easily installed, and is not easy to be out of order.

4, sash of the present utility model smooth smoothness when push-and-pull, can not derail, safety and firmness.

5, sash of the present utility model is flat when opening, and locking is surely leaned on, and the sash opened can not rock and tilt.

6, structure of the present utility model is simple, and failure rate is low is easy to maintenance, wide market.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the closed condition of display sash.

Fig. 2 is the sash opening of Fig. 1 embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation moving up and down mechanism and upper and lower rotating mechanism in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram in Fig. 3.

The sectional view of lower window rail in Fig. 5 Fig. 1, Fig. 2 embodiment.

Figure number identifies: 1, window rail; 2, sash; 3, sash lock; 4, mobile notch; 5, tooth bar; 6, frame is locked; 7, profile of tooth brake block; 8, return spring; 9, poke rod; 10, roller; 11, wheel carrier; 12, frid; 13, turning cylinder; 14, support bar; 15, slide plate; 16, lock-screw; 17, axle sleeve; 18, guide rail; 19, latch; 20, bracket.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described further.

The utility model multi-function sliding casement window comprises to be located at before in a window opening, on stepped afterwards, lower window rail 1 (aluminum alloy square pipe profile or plastic-steel square tube section), a left side for window opening, the right side is provided with banding, on, the face that lower window rail 1 is relative offers the mobile notch 4 along track length direction (left and right directions), rear high-lying upper, between lower window rail 1 and front low level upper, in arranging respectively between lower window rail 1, (sash 2 is by upper for outer two fan sash 2, lower horizontal square and a left side, right tongue-groove assembles), each sash 2 is all installed on corresponding window rail 1 by travel mechanism and rotating mechanism, the pass window position of outer leaf 2 is located at the left side of window opening, the pass window position of interior sash 2 is located at the right side of window opening, the left tongue-groove of outer leaf 2 is provided with the sash lock 3 closing window, the right tongue-groove of interior sash 2 is provided with the sash lock 3 closing window, leave each sash 2 closing window position all to open to rotary flat outside window in any position, be provided with the upper and lower self-locking device linked with corresponding sash 2 in upper and lower window rail 1, upper and lower self-locking device pins the shift position of sash 2 when flat opening, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5.

The outer leaf 2 of window is closed for the left side, described travel mechanism (on, lower correspondence) comprise the upper of roller 10 is installed, lower wheel carrier 11 and upper, bottom right wheel carrier 11, roller 10 on each wheel carrier 11 is front, latter two, before, rear roller 10 is with being located in the window rail 1 of outer low level, half round concave shape wheel face of each roller 10 rolls and is engaged in the upper of the interior corresponding setting of window rail 1, on half round convex shape rail level of lower guideway 18, top is left, between right wheel carrier 11 and below is left, respectively by upper between right wheel carrier 11, lower frid 12 connects, on, lower frid 12 is in correspondence respectively, lower window rail 1 upper, in lower mobile notch 4, on, be slidably fitted with respectively in the chute that lower frid 12 end face indent is formed, lower skateboard 15, lower skateboard 15 is provided with lock-screw 16, the sliding position of lower skateboard 15 can lock by described lock-screw 16, outer leaf 2 is located at, between lower frid 12, described rotating mechanism comprises, lower turning cylinder 13 and upper, lower support bar 14, on, lower turning cylinder 13 is fixedly installed in the upper of the right respectively, on lower wheel carrier 11, the right hooked rabbet of outer leaf 2 upper, lower end is respectively by upper, Lower shaft sleeve 17 is arranged on, on lower turning cylinder 13, on, lower support bar 14 is placed between the upper cross-square of outer leaf 2 and upper frid 12 and between lower horizontal square and lower frid 12 respectively, one end of support bar 14 is contained in bottom corresponding horizontal stroke side by bracket 20 hinge, the other end hinge of support bar 14 is contained on the slide plate 15 of corresponding frid 12, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4.

The outer leaf 2 of window is closed equally for the left side, described self-locking device comprises to be located at, upper in lower window rail 1, lower tooth bar 5 and upper, lower lock frame 6, described lock frame 6 to be located in corresponding window rail 1 and to be connected to the bottom of corresponding frid 12, described tooth bar 5 is laid in the bottom stopper slot in corresponding window rail 1, and (position is corresponding to front, between rear roller 10), be provided with upper in lock frame 6, lower direction has the profile of tooth brake block 7 of degree of freedom, be provided with return spring 8 in lock frame 6 profile of tooth brake block 7 to be pressed on corresponding tooth bar 5 and to be engaged with, the folding shape poke rod 9 stirring profile of tooth brake block 7 in the other direction is also provided with in lock frame 6, the body of rod hinge dress of described poke rod 9, the inner of poke rod 9 acts on profile of tooth brake block 7, outer end is exposed outside the window rail 1 of correspondence, touch poke rod 9 outer end when outer leaf 2 is closed and depressed, the inner of poke rod 9 then overcomes return spring 8 active force and profile of tooth brake block 7 is lifted away from tooth bar 5 and makes both be separated, outer leaf 2 is flat release poke rod 9 outer end when opening, engage with tooth bar 5 at the active force lower toothed brake block 7 of return spring 8 and realize self-locking, outer leaf 2 is flat when opening, and movement followed by upper and lower slide plate 15, after outer leaf 2 opening angle is suitable, tighten the lock-screw 16 i.e. enable possition of lockable outer leaf 2, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows.

Described sash lock 3 can be the hooking structure with banding, also can be as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and the locking mechanism that adopts latch 19 between window rail 1.

For simplifying the installation of sash 2, described axle sleeve 17 is placed in slot corresponding in hooked rabbet by the riser that side connects, thus realizes axle sleeve 17 moving up and down in hooked rabbet, and the height according to turning cylinder 13 offers vertical notch in the outside of hooked rabbet; Between the upper and lower frid 12 only needing sash 2 to be steadily placed on window rail 1 during installation, axle sleeve 17 is lifted by riser, move upper and lower wheel carrier 11 simultaneously, turning cylinder 13 to be entered in hooked rabbet by notch and corresponding with the installation site of axle sleeve 17, mobile axle sleeve 17 is socketed with turning cylinder 13, and cover connects rear screw and is anchored on hooked rabbet by axle sleeve 17.

Claims

1. multi-function sliding casement window, comprise upper and lower window rail (1), upper and lower window rail (1) is provided with by travel mechanism's push-and-pull and the sash (2) of being put down out by rotating mechanism, described sash (2) comprises upper, lower horizontal side and left and right hooked rabbet, upper and lower window rail (1) pins the upper and lower self-locking device of sash (2) shift position when being provided with flat opening, it is characterized in that: described window rail (1) is square tubing, upper and lower window rail (1) opposite face offers the mobile notch (4) along track length direction, described self-locking device comprises the tooth bar (5) being located at window rail (1) inner bottom part and the lock frame (6) of following sash (2) movement in window rail (1), be located at profile of tooth brake block (7) in described lock frame (6) and act on profile of tooth brake block (7) to be pressed in the return spring (8) on tooth bar (5) and to lift profile of tooth brake block (7) and make its poke rod departing from tooth bar (5) (9), when described sash (2) is closed, profile of tooth brake block (7) is lifted in touching poke rod (9), described sash (2) puts down release poke rod (9) when opening, return spring (8) compressing profile of tooth brake block (7) engages with tooth bar (5).

2. multi-function sliding casement window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described travel mechanism comprises the upper and lower revolver frame (11) and upper and lower right wheel carrier (11) that are provided with roller (10), connect by the frid (12) being located at mobile notch (4) between the left and right wheel carrier (11) of top and the left and right wheel carrier (11) of below, described lock frame (6) is connected to frid (12) bottom, described rotating mechanism comprises, lower turning cylinder (13) and upper, lower support bar (14), on, lower turning cylinder (13) is located at, bottom left wheel carrier (11) or on, on bottom right wheel carrier (11), described sash (2) left or right hooked rabbet upper, lower two ends are installed on by axle sleeve (17), on lower turning cylinder (13), on, lower support bar (14) is placed in the upper cross-square of sash (2) and upper frid (12) and between lower horizontal square and lower frid (12) respectively, one end and the horizontal stroke side of described support bar (14) are hinged, the other end and the slide plate (15) of support bar (14) are hinged, described slide plate (15) is slidably mounted on frid (12), described slide plate (15) is provided with the lock-screw (16) locked it on frid (12).

3. multi-function sliding casement window according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described axle sleeve (17) is upper and lower in hooked rabbet to be slidably installed, and the side of described hooked rabbet offers the notch entered for turning cylinder (13).

4. multi-function sliding casement window according to claim 2, is characterized in that: sash lock (3) is located on the right or left hooked rabbet of sash (2).

5. multi-function sliding casement window according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the roller (10) in described wheel carrier (11) is former and later two, forward and backward roller (10) is placed in the front and rear sides in window rail (1), and each roller (10) rolls and to be engaged in window rail (1) on the corresponding upper and lower guide rail (18) arranged.

6. according to the multi-function sliding casement window in Claims 1 to 5 described in any one, it is characterized in that: described window rail (1) is forward and backward ladder double track, forward and backward ladder rail is arranged respectively inside and outside sash (2).