CN205044119U - Feeding machine is forced to tilting - Google Patents

Feeding machine is forced to tilting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205044119U
CN205044119U CN201520501456.6U CN201520501456U CN205044119U CN 205044119 U CN205044119 U CN 205044119U CN 201520501456 U CN201520501456 U CN 201520501456U CN 205044119 U CN205044119 U CN 205044119U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw
tilting
screw feeder
forced feed
screw rod
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CN201520501456.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史金炜
汪冯新
陈成杰
任冬云
费德立
韩磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Green Gold People Rubber And Plastic High-Tech Co Ltd
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Nanjing Green Gold People Rubber And Plastic High-Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520501456.6U priority Critical patent/CN205044119U/en
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Publication of CN205044119U publication Critical patent/CN205044119U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding machine is forced to tilting, belongs to old and useless rubber cycle recycle field. Screw feeder (1) is fixed on support (2), and screw feeder (1) discharge gate adopts the screw butt joint fixed with the extruder feed inlet, and install on adjustment Assembly (3) support (2), and whole equipment is supported by base (4), be equipped with hopper (6) on screw feeder (1), the inside screw rod of hopper includes rivet section (5) and helical blade section (7). Feeding machine is forced to tilting, feed screw rod anterior segment are the rivet section, and the back end is the auger delivery section, satisfy the breakage, break to encircle and force the three functional requirement of feed, can make the feed volume of gluey preparation in -process shoddy of regenerating and the stability of feed increased substantially. This device is fit for using the measurement feed based on in screw extruder's the old and useless rubber serialization desulfurization production process.

Description

A kind of tilting forced feed machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of viscosity powder forced-feeding device, is especially applicable to the feeding of the desulfurization rubber powder be applied in the regenerating waste used rubber process of screw extruder, belongs to field of cyclic utilization of waste rubber.
Background technology
China is tire production, consumption big country, and according to statistics, junked tire annual production in 2013 has reached 1,000 ten thousand tons, expects the year two thousand twenty junked tire output and will reach about 2,000 ten thousand tons.Prepare the main mode that reclaimed rubber is current China scrap rubber cycling and reutilization.Adopt HTHP digester to carry out devulcanization of rubber regeneration in conventional regeneration glue industry, but be eliminated gradually because of open, discrete mode of production.The substitute is environment-friendly type set type dynamic desulphurization plant continuously, but in the production process of serialization, harsh requirement is proposed to the continuity of feeding, stability.
Waste rubber powder in process of production main Problems existing is that its mobile performance is very poor, in the process procedure of especially back segment, the shoddy of partial desulfurization presents the characteristic of high sticky powder, very easily conglomeration, fluctuating widely easily appears in feed rate, is difficult to control effectively to feed rate.The feed rate fluctuated widely not only has a great impact the normal operation of complete desulfurization unit, and can cause the fluctuation of reclaimed rubber performance, affects the stability of reclaimed rubber quality.
Spiral forced feed because its transfer efficiency is high, safe and reliable, the advantage such as simple, the good airproof performance of structure is widely used in powder industry.Find in the production process of the regenerating waste used rubber of serialization that common spiral forced feed machine is difficult to meet the efficient control to feed rate under high yield.Because the height of desulfurization rubber powder glues characteristic, in continuous prodution process, require that feeding equipment can carry out fragmentation to caking rubber powder timely and effectively, need to possess broken arch and pressure binder two functions in addition.
Utilize spiral forced feed equipment advantage, and on this basis design is optimized to its machine barrel, blade construction etc., make it the functional requirement meeting reclaimed rubber industry continuous prodution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: by manufacturing and designing a tilting forced feed machine, meets fragmentation, broken arch and forced feed three functional requirements, improves the feeding efficiency of shoddy and the stability of feeding in reclaimed rubber preparation process.
A kind of tilting forced-feeding device, is characterized in that: screw feeder 1 is fixed on support 2, and it is fixing that screw feeder 1 discharging opening and extruder charging aperture adopt screw to dock, and support 2 is arranged on adjustment member 3, and whole equipment is supported by pedestal 4; Screw feeder 1 is equipped with hopper 6, the screw rod of hopper inside comprises rivet section 5 and helical-blade fragment 7.
Further, screw feeder 1 axis and horizontal plane angle are 10 ° ~ 70 °.
Further, machine barrel inner surface, rivet surface and the equal anticorrosion with painting material of helical blade surface.
Further, screw rod closed section length n:D≤n≤2D, D is screw feeder diameter.
Further, screw rod closed section n: screw rod open segment m≤1:1.
Further, helix length t:1.5D≤t≤3D in screw rod open segment, all the other are rivet section, and D is screw feeder diameter.
Further, screw feeder is single-screw, plectonemic spiral or incorgruous double helix.
Further, adjustment member welds four threaded post, by adjusting nut fastening height adjustment screw feeding machine height.
The rivet section screw rod of hopper inside can carry out effective fragmentation to caking materials, and the helical-blade fragment that length is at least 1.5D can ensure the uniform and stable of mass transport.Machine barrel inner surface after spraying lubricious material and helical blade surface effectively can prevent the bonding of high sticky material, reduce the frictional force of material and contact surface simultaneously, reduce energy consumption.
Tilting feed machine has following several obvious advantage:
1, conveying aspect: tilted spiral relies on spiral thrust and gravity transfer material, has stronger conveying capacity, have higher feeding stability than vertically arranged spiral than horizontally disposed spiral;
2, broken arch aspect: tilted spiral and material powder contact area are larger, and hopper inner end spiral has certain difference in height, relative to flat spin, its broken arch ability has had and has greatly promoted, and is more applicable to the conveying feeding of high sticky powder;
3, tilted spiral feeding machine can carry out angle adjustment according to turning to of extruder screw, reaches optimum feeding angle, increases substantially extruder powder feeding efficiency.
The utility model is as the forced feed equipment in shoddy continuous desulfurization production process, and feed rate efficient stable, while ensure that properties of product, energy consumption is lower, for the regenerating waste used rubber of serialization provides technical guarantee.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tilting forced feed machine structural representation.
Wherein, 1 spiral forced feed machine, 2 supports, 3 adjustment members, 4 pedestals, 5 rivet sections, 6 hoppers, 7 helical-blade fragments.
Fig. 2 for sliding to slide rail end, side feeding and extruder open position schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of tilting forced-feeding device: feeding machine screw rod 1 is fixed on support 2, it is fixing that screw feeder 1 discharging opening and extruder charging aperture adopt screw to dock, and support 2 is arranged on adjustment member 3, and whole equipment is supported by pedestal 4.Screw feeder 1 is equipped with hopper 6, the screw rod of hopper inside comprises rivet section 5 and helical-blade fragment 7.
Screw feeder axis and horizontal plane angle are 10 ° ~ 70 °.
Machine barrel inner surface and rivet, helical blade surface all spray smooth anti-corrosion material.
Screw rod closed section length n:D≤n≤2D.
Screw rod closed section n: screw rod open segment m≤1:1.
Spiral section length t:1.5D≤t≤3D in screw rod open segment, all the other are rivet section.
Screw feeder is single-screw or plectonemic spiral or incorgruous double helix.
Adjustment member welds four threaded post, by adjusting nut fastening height adjustment screw feeding machine height.
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the utility model is further illustrated most:
For the full-bodied desulfurization rubber powder of 22 order, yielding stability test is carried out to the tilting forced feed machine of D=150mm, under double helix rotating speed is 30rpm, measures the output of 1min.Feed rate is as shown in the table:
Table 1 yielding stability test data
Sampling 1 2 3 4
Output kg 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.8
Tilting forced feed machine, broken, broken arch excellent performance, feeding is stablized, and can meet the production requirement of the regenerating waste used rubber of serialization.

Claims (8)

1. a tilting forced feed machine, it is characterized in that: screw feeder (1) is fixed on support (2), it is fixing that screw feeder (1) discharging opening and extruder charging aperture adopt screw to dock, support (2) is arranged on adjustment member (3), and whole equipment is supported by pedestal (4); Screw feeder (1) is equipped with hopper (6), the screw rod of hopper inside comprises rivet section (5) and helical-blade fragment (7).
2. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: screw feeder (1) axis and horizontal plane angle are 10 ° ~ 70 °.
3. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: machine barrel inner surface, rivet surface and the equal anticorrosion with painting material of helical blade surface.
4. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: screw rod closed section length n:D≤n≤2D, D is screw feeder diameter.
5. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: screw rod closed section n: screw rod open segment m≤1:1.
6. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: helix length t:1.5D≤t≤3D in screw rod open segment, all the other are rivet section, and D is screw feeder diameter.
7. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: screw feeder (1) is single-screw, plectonemic spiral or incorgruous double helix.
8. a kind of tilting forced feed machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adjustment member welds four threaded post, by the fastening height adjustment screw feeding machine (1) of adjusting nut highly.
CN201520501456.6U 2015-07-12 2015-07-12 Feeding machine is forced to tilting Active CN205044119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520501456.6U CN205044119U (en) 2015-07-12 2015-07-12 Feeding machine is forced to tilting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520501456.6U CN205044119U (en) 2015-07-12 2015-07-12 Feeding machine is forced to tilting

Publications (1)

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CN205044119U true CN205044119U (en) 2016-02-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827444A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 茂名市兴煌化工有限公司 A kind of continuous desulfurization regenerating waste or used rubber device
CN107186988A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-22 四川中旺科技有限公司 A kind of feeding machine
CN107234743A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-10 安徽世界村新材料有限公司 A kind of regenerating waste or used rubber gross rubber production system
CN107283663A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-24 南通协鑫热熔胶有限公司 One kind hot melt waste silk comminutor feeding mouth structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106827444A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 茂名市兴煌化工有限公司 A kind of continuous desulfurization regenerating waste or used rubber device
CN107186988A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-22 四川中旺科技有限公司 A kind of feeding machine
CN107234743A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-10 安徽世界村新材料有限公司 A kind of regenerating waste or used rubber gross rubber production system
CN107234743B (en) * 2017-06-15 2023-12-29 马鞍山宏力橡胶制品有限公司 Waste rubber regeneration rubber compound production system
CN107283663A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-24 南通协鑫热熔胶有限公司 One kind hot melt waste silk comminutor feeding mouth structure

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