CN205043893U - Bush brush wood chipper for experiments - Google Patents

Bush brush wood chipper for experiments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205043893U
CN205043893U CN201520843652.1U CN201520843652U CN205043893U CN 205043893 U CN205043893 U CN 205043893U CN 201520843652 U CN201520843652 U CN 201520843652U CN 205043893 U CN205043893 U CN 205043893U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
block
cutter drum
cutter
bed plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520843652.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾娜
林晓亮
赵月
周志芳
王子奇
何晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG INSTITUTE OF WOOD SCIENCE
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG INSTITUTE OF WOOD SCIENCE
Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
Application filed by HEILONGJIANG INSTITUTE OF WOOD SCIENCE, Northeast Forestry University filed Critical HEILONGJIANG INSTITUTE OF WOOD SCIENCE
Priority to CN201520843652.1U priority Critical patent/CN205043893U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205043893U publication Critical patent/CN205043893U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Bush brush wood chipper for experiments belongs to the technical field of bush brush wood planing equipment. The utility model discloses a when solving the present less bush brush wood of chipper experimental facilities diameter level and planing, the problem of the even and wood shavings that the quality is controllable of the thickness of can not one -off planing out. The utility model discloses a frame subassembly, sword drum subassembly, dead knife subassembly, pan feeding subassembly, power and drive assembly, power and drive assembly install in the bottom of frame subassembly, and power and drive assembly pass through the belt drive and are connected the transmission that realizes motion and power with installing to establish at the sword drum subassembly on frame subassembly top, and the dead knife unit mount is on the middle standing pillar of frame subassembly and rouse the subassembly with the sword and cooperate, and the pan feeding subassembly is through the top of gasket -mounted at the frame subassembly. The utility model discloses solved fully lack among the prior art pass through main shaft poleless speed adjusting and fly, problem that dead knife continuously adjustable controlled the disposable planing of bush brush wood wood shavings thickness and quality.

Description

Experiment shrub brush wood chipper
Technical field
The utility model relates to shrub brush wood wood shavings research machinery, belongs to the technical field of shrub brush wood planing equipment.
Background technology
Chipper is divided into Drum flaker, disk type flaking machine and ring flaker according to the structure of its cutting tip.Drum flaker can be divided into spindle-type and cartridge type, and disk type flaking machine can be divided into vertical and horizontal by the setting of its cutterhead, and ring flaker is divided into drum type and cone pulley type by the shape of its cutter ring.The disk type flaking machine used during early stage production particieboard, because productivity ratio is low, physical dimension and the reason such as metal wastage is large, current major part replace by Drum flaker.Drum flaker is divided into short material Drum flaker and long material Drum flaker, no matter be that short material formula chipper or long material formula chipper are aimed at the larger bar of footpath level mostly, or timber is whittled into the wood material of wood chip, juggle or particle, because the footpath level of shrub brush wood is smaller, at present at home and abroad especially wood shavings experimental study field also do not have direct carry out disposable wood shavings production for small diameter grade shrub brush wood and by main shaft stepless time adjustment and fly, bed plate regulates the drum-type flaking experimental facilities controlling brush wood wood shavings thickness and quality continuously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be in order to solve the less shrub brush wood of existing chipper experimental facilities diameter level plane time, the problem of the wood shavings that thickness of can not disposable planing out is even and quality controllable, and then experiment shrub brush wood chipper is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model:
Test and comprise housing assembly, cutter drum assembly, bed plate assembly, pan feeding assembly, power and transmission component with shrub brush wood chipper, described power and transmission component are arranged on the bottom of housing assembly, power and transmission component are connected by V belt translation and the cutter drum assembly being arranged on housing assembly top and realize moving and the transmission of power, the middle standing pillar that described bed plate assembly is arranged on housing assembly matches with cutter drum assembly, described pan feeding assembly is arranged on the top of housing assembly by base plate 25, pan feeding assembly can realize the charging of cutter drum assembly.
Preferred: described housing assembly comprises section bar weld holder, lower box, upper hood, bearing block, bedplate back-up block, column, pulley cover and motor cabinet, described section bar weld holder is frame body, be welded by channel-section steel, described section bar weld holder is connected with the lower box in housing assembly by screw, lower box and hood play the effect of shielding cutter drum assembly and forming discharging bin, the medial launder steel column of section bar weld holder is welded with bedplate back-up block that is fixing and installation bed plate assembly, back-up block is provided with the column supporting upper box and pan feeding assembly by screw, described bearing block is arranged on the upper end of section bar weld holder, described motor cabinet is arranged on the lower end of section bar weld holder, the transmitting portions of power and transmission component and cutter drum assembly can be wrapped in pulley cover inside by described pulley cover.
Preferred: described cutter drum assembly comprises belt wheel baffle plate, small pulley, cutter drum axle, bearing, cutter drum, fly cutter, fly cutter pressure knife block, back-up block, locked spacer and round nut, described small pulley, bearing, cutter drum is arranged on cutter drum axle successively, small pulley is fixed on the left end of cutter drum axle by belt wheel baffle plate, cutter drum is axially fixed on cutter drum axle by locked spacer and round nut and the shaft shoulder, cutter drum axle is rotated by key band moving knife drum, fly cutter and pressure knife block are fixed by screws on cutter drum, on the blade edge position of corresponding fly cutter, alignment is provided with back-up block and participates in planing back work.
Preferred: described bed plate assembly comprises bedplate, bed plate, holding screw, bed plate pressure knife block, hold-down screw, packing ring and dog screw, bed plate is pressed on bedplate by bed plate pressure knife block, and compressed by hold-down screw, pad and the holding screw be set on bed plate pressure knife block, the top, rear end of described bed plate is provided with dog screw, and dog screw is tightened on bedplate.
Preferred: described pan feeding assembly comprises upper cover plate, side plate, base plate, pushing block, push pedal, cylinder block and cylinder, cylinder adopts cantilevered mounting means to be arranged on cylinder block, the piston rod of cylinder is provided with push pedal, the shrub brush wood that pushing block will be planed for feeding push pedal is equipped with, cylinder block, side plate are arranged on base plate, and cover plate spiral-lock is at side plate and cylinder block end face.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: experiment of the present utility model shrub brush wood chipper reasonable in design, the comparatively accurate wood shavings short material of shrub branch being carried out to disposable even thickness of planing out in certain scope, and ensure that completing of the disposable planing work of shrub brush wood by the circular shape that pushing block is complementary mutually with fly cutter point of a knife track, fly cutter coordinates with the adjustment of bed plate elongation, and motor is for the electrodeless adjustment of cutter drum planing cutting speed, ensure quality and the thickness of adjustable wood shavings in certain limit, for studying wood shavings quality under the multifactor impact such as blade projection and cutting speed and planing mechanism, the disposable controlled planing of equipment is that laboratory research brush wood wood shavings amount provides good experiment porch and technical support.The utility model is standby solve lack in prior art by main shaft stepless time adjustment and fly, problem that bed plate regulates the disposable planing controlling shrub brush wood wood shavings thickness and quality continuously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of experiment with shrub brush wood chipper;
Fig. 2 is cutter drum component drawings;
Fig. 3 is bed plate component drawings;
Fig. 4 is pan feeding component drawings;
Fig. 5 is housing assembly figure;
Fig. 6 is that cutter tympanic part divides installation diagram;
Fig. 7 is A direction view in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is that enlarged drawing installed by fly cutter;
1-housing assembly in figure, 2-cutter drum assembly, 3-bed plate assembly, 4-pan feeding assembly, 5-power and transmission component, 6-belt wheel baffle plate, 7-small pulley, 8-cutter drum axle, 9-bearing, 10-cutter drum, 11-fly cutter, 12-fly cutter pressure knife block, 13-back-up block, 14-locked spacer, 15-round nut, 16-bedplate, 17-bed plate, 18-holding screw, 19-bed plate pressure knife block, 20-hold-down screw, 21-packing ring, 22-dog screw, 23-cover plate, 24-side plate, 25-base plate, 26-pushing block, 27-push pedal, 28-cylinder block, 29-cylinder, 30-section bar weld holder, 31-lower box, the upper hood of 32-, 33-bearing block, 34-bedplate back-up block, 35-column, 36-pulley cover, 37-motor cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 8 illustrates present embodiment, the experiment of present embodiment comprises housing assembly 1 with shrub brush wood chipper, cutter drum assembly 2, bed plate assembly 3, pan feeding assembly 4, power and transmission component 5, described power and transmission component 5 are arranged on the bottom of housing assembly 1, power and transmission component 5 are connected by V belt translation and the cutter drum assembly 2 being arranged on housing assembly 1 top and realize moving and the transmission of power, the middle standing pillar that described bed plate assembly 3 is arranged on housing assembly 1 matches with cutter drum assembly 2, described pan feeding assembly 4 is arranged on the top of housing assembly 1 by base plate 25, pan feeding assembly 4 can realize the charging of cutter drum assembly 2.Setting like this, it is by power and transmission component 5, match with pan feeding assembly 4 and bed plate assembly 3, planing work is carried out to the short material of the branch of feeding, cutter drum assembly 2 and bed plate assembly 3 are coordinated mutually, and by the stepless time adjustment of power and transmission component 5, the thickness of adjustable wood shavings, quality, disposablely complete planing.
Detailed description of the invention two: composition graphs 5 illustrates present embodiment, the experiment of present embodiment comprises section bar weld holder 30 with the housing assembly 1 described in shrub brush wood chipper, lower box 31, upper hood 32, bearing block 33, bedplate back-up block 34, column 35, pulley cover 36 and motor cabinet 37, described section bar weld holder 30 is frame body, be welded by channel-section steel, described section bar weld holder 30 is connected with the lower box 31 in housing assembly by screw, lower box 31 and hood 32 play the effect of shielding cutter drum assembly 2 and forming discharging bin, the medial launder steel column of section bar weld holder 30 is welded with bedplate back-up block 34 that is fixing and installation bed plate assembly 3, back-up block 34 is provided with the column 35 supporting upper box 31 and pan feeding assembly 4 by screw, described bearing block 33 is arranged on the upper end of section bar weld holder 30, described motor cabinet 37 is arranged on the lower end of section bar weld holder 30, the transmitting portions of power and transmission component 5 and cutter drum assembly 2 can be wrapped in pulley cover 36 inside by described pulley cover 36.Setting like this, section bar weld holder 30 is channel-section steel weldments completely, connect, support more reliable and more stable, it is the basic part supporting and fixedly mount all component, its double channel-section steel inside is connected with the lower box 31 in housing assembly by screw, lower box 31 and hood 32 play the effect of shielding cutter drum assembly 2 and forming discharging bin, frame medial launder steel column is welded with bedplate back-up block 34 that is fixing and installation bed plate assembly 3, its back-up block 34 is provided with the column 33 supporting upper box and pan feeding assembly 4 cover plate 23 by screw, pan feeding assembly 4 is fixed by base plate 25 and frame, in power and transmission component 5, motor is fixed in frame by motor cabinet 37, connect cutter drum assembly 2 by V belt translation and form driving-chain.
Detailed description of the invention three: composition graphs 2 illustrates present embodiment, the experiment of present embodiment comprises belt wheel baffle plate 6 with the cutter drum assembly 2 described in shrub brush wood chipper, small pulley 7, cutter drum axle 8, bearing 9, cutter drum 10, fly cutter 11, fly cutter pressure knife block 12, back-up block 13, locked spacer 14 and round nut 15, described small pulley 7, bearing 9, cutter drum 10 is arranged on cutter drum axle 8 successively, small pulley 7 is fixed on the left end of cutter drum axle 8 by belt wheel baffle plate 6, cutter drum 10 is axially fixed on cutter drum axle 8 with the shaft shoulder by locked spacer 14 and round nut 15, cutter drum axle 8 is rotated by key band moving knife drum 10, fly cutter 11 and pressure knife block 12 are fixed by screws on cutter drum 10, on the blade edge position of corresponding fly cutter 11, alignment is provided with back-up block 13 and participates in planing back work.Setting like this, the thickness of wood shavings is then regulated by the overhang of fly cutter 11 and bed plate 17, fly cutter 11 processes elongated slot above, composition cutter holder is screwed between fly cutter 11 and fly cutter pressure knife block 12, before installation cutter holder, fly cutter 11 and fly cutter pressure knife block 12 are put on tool setting device, locate with the tail end face of fly cutter pressure knife block 12, regulate relative position between fly cutter 11 and fly cutter pressure knife block 12, thus determine the overhang of fly cutter 11, with screw, the two is fixed, using fly cutter pressure knife block 12 tail end face as locating surface, their are inserted in fly cutter groove equally, be screwed on cutter drum 10.The elongation of bed plate 17 then by precession on bedplate 16, the precession length withstanding on the dog screw 22 of bed plate 17 afterbody determines.The overhang of fly cutter 11 and bed plate 17 can realize regulating continuously by their regulative modes separately, such knife-edge gap also can value continuously, this regulative mode is just suitable for the planing of the less shrub brush wood of footpath level, will process the brush wood wood shavings of required different-thickness.
Detailed description of the invention four: composition graphs 3 illustrates present embodiment, the experiment of present embodiment comprises bedplate 16, bed plate 17, holding screw 18, bed plate pressure knife block 19, hold-down screw 20, packing ring 21 and dog screw 22 with the bed plate assembly 3 described in shrub brush wood chipper, bed plate 17 is pressed on bedplate 16 by bed plate pressure knife block 19, and compressed by hold-down screw 20, pad 21 and the holding screw 18 be set on bed plate pressure knife block 19, the top, rear end of described bed plate 17 is provided with dog screw 22, and dog screw 22 is tightened on bedplate 16.Setting like this, whole bed plate assembly 3 is fixed on housing assembly 1 by screw, its relative position is determined by frame and assembly installed surface, the overhang of bed plate 17 by the precession length adjustment of the dog screw 22 of assembly rear end, to ensure that bed plate 17 and fly cutter 11 have been harmonious job planing's work.
Detailed description of the invention five: composition graphs 4 illustrates present embodiment, the experiment of present embodiment comprises upper cover plate 23, side plate 24, base plate 25, pushing block 26, push pedal 27, cylinder block 28 and cylinder 29 with the pan feeding assembly 4 described in shrub brush wood chipper, cylinder 29 adopts cantilevered mounting means to be arranged on cylinder block 28, the piston rod of cylinder 29 is provided with push pedal 27, the shrub brush wood that pushing block 26 will be planed for feeding push pedal 27 is equipped with, cylinder block 28, side plate 24 are arranged on base plate 25, and cover plate 23 spiral-lock is at side plate 24 and cylinder block 28 end face.Setting like this, pan feeding assembly 4 realizes installing with the bolt of housing assembly 1 is fixing by base plate 25, and keeps relative height and position to guarantee good planing with the bulging assembly 2 of cutter.
The exemplary illustration of present embodiment just to this patent, does not limit its protection domain, and those skilled in the art can also change, as long as no the Spirit Essence exceeding this patent, in the protection domain of this patent its local.

Claims (5)

1. experiment shrub brush wood chipper, comprise housing assembly (1), cutter drum assembly (2), bed plate assembly (3), pan feeding assembly (4), power and transmission component (5), it is characterized in that: described power and transmission component (5) are arranged on the bottom of housing assembly (1), power and transmission component (5) are connected by V belt translation and cutter drum assembly (2) being arranged on housing assembly (1) top and realize moving and the transmission of power, the middle standing pillar that described bed plate assembly (3) is arranged on housing assembly (1) matches with cutter drum assembly (2), described pan feeding assembly (4) is arranged on the top of housing assembly (1) by base plate (25), pan feeding assembly (4) can realize assembly (2) charging of cutter drum.
2. experiment according to claim 1 shrub brush wood chipper, it is characterized in that: described housing assembly (1) comprises section bar weld holder (30), lower box (31), upper hood (32), bearing block (33), bedplate back-up block (34), column (35), pulley cover (36) and motor cabinet (37), described section bar weld holder (30) is frame body, be welded by channel-section steel, described section bar weld holder (30) is connected with the lower box (31) in housing assembly by screw, lower box (31) and hood (32) play the effect of shielding cutter drum assembly (2) and forming discharging bin, the medial launder steel column of section bar weld holder (30) is welded with bedplate back-up block (34) that is fixing and installation bed plate assembly (3), back-up block (34) is provided with the column (35) supporting upper box (31) and pan feeding assembly (4) by screw, described bearing block (33) is arranged on the upper end of section bar weld holder (30), described motor cabinet (37) is arranged on the lower end of section bar weld holder (30), the transmitting portions of power and transmission component (5) and cutter drum assembly (2) can be wrapped in pulley cover (36) inside by described pulley cover (36).
3. experiment according to claim 1 shrub brush wood chipper, it is characterized in that: described cutter drum assembly (2) comprises belt wheel baffle plate (6), small pulley (7), cutter drum axle (8), bearing (9), cutter drum (10), fly cutter (11), fly cutter pressure knife block (12), back-up block (13), locked spacer (14) and round nut (15), described small pulley (7), bearing (9), cutter drum (10) is arranged on cutter drum axle (8) successively, small pulley (7) is fixed on the left end of cutter drum axle (8) by belt wheel baffle plate (6), cutter drum (10) is axially fixed on cutter drum axle (8) with the shaft shoulder by locked spacer (14) and round nut (15), cutter drum axle (8) is rotated by key band moving knife drum (10), fly cutter (11) and pressure knife block (12) are fixed by screws on cutter drum (10), on the blade edge position of corresponding fly cutter (11), alignment is provided with back-up block (13) and participates in planing back work.
4. experiment according to claim 1 shrub brush wood chipper, it is characterized in that: described bed plate assembly (3) comprises bedplate (16), bed plate (17), holding screw (18), bed plate pressure knife block (19), hold-down screw (20), packing ring (21) and dog screw (22), bed plate (17) is pressed on bedplate (16) by bed plate pressure knife block (19), and by hold-down screw (20), pad (21) and the holding screw (18) be set on bed plate pressure knife block (19) compress, the top, rear end of described bed plate (17) is provided with dog screw (22), dog screw (22) is tightened on bedplate (16).
5. experiment according to claim 1 shrub brush wood chipper, it is characterized in that: described pan feeding assembly (4) comprises upper cover plate (23), side plate (24), base plate (25), pushing block (26), push pedal (27), cylinder block (28) and cylinder (29), cylinder (29) adopts cantilevered mounting means to be arranged on cylinder block (28), the piston rod of cylinder (29) is provided with push pedal (27), the shrub brush wood that pushing block (26) will be planed for feeding push pedal (27) is equipped with, cylinder block (28), side plate (24) is arranged on base plate (25), cover plate (23) spiral-lock is at side plate (24) and cylinder block (28) end face.
CN201520843652.1U 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Bush brush wood chipper for experiments Expired - Fee Related CN205043893U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520843652.1U CN205043893U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Bush brush wood chipper for experiments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520843652.1U CN205043893U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Bush brush wood chipper for experiments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205043893U true CN205043893U (en) 2016-02-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520843652.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205043893U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Bush brush wood chipper for experiments

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205043893U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199602A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 东北林业大学 A kind of bedplate of drum-type knife shaft flaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199602A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-26 东北林业大学 A kind of bedplate of drum-type knife shaft flaker

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160224

Termination date: 20161028

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee