CN205037662U - Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device - Google Patents

Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN205037662U
CN205037662U CN201520681781.5U CN201520681781U CN205037662U CN 205037662 U CN205037662 U CN 205037662U CN 201520681781 U CN201520681781 U CN 201520681781U CN 205037662 U CN205037662 U CN 205037662U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
keep
alive
air
oxygen
oxygenation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520681781.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淑青
雷桂斌
张莹
李灿苹
彭银桥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Ocean University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Ocean University filed Critical Guangdong Ocean University
Priority to CN201520681781.5U priority Critical patent/CN205037662U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205037662U publication Critical patent/CN205037662U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigeration technology field especially relates to domestic refrigerator. A domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device includes controller, oxygen concentration sensor, dissolved oxygen consistency transmitter, air supply arrangement, heat exchanger, switching -over valve, the controller detects dissolved oxygen consistency transmitter's numerical value, carries out inner loop oxygenation or extrinsic cycle oxygenation when needing, and the oxyty is undulant in the interval of a settlement in the retained water, the extension aquatic products keep -alive time. Inner loop oxygenation is that air supply arrangement inhales the indoor air of keep -alive, and the bubble formation increases the aquatic oxyty in aqueous. The keep -alive interior space is limited, and through inner loop oxygenation, the oxygen concentration in the air descends, and carbon dioxide concentration increases. Extrinsic cycle oxygenation is the breather who increases the keep -alive room, with the outdoor fresh air rollin of keep -alive, and while heat transfer, bubble formation in aqueous to oxygen content in the air that increase aquatic dissolved oxygen was measured and the keep -alive is indoor.

Description

There is the domestic refrigerator of oxygen-increasing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigeration technology field, particularly relates to domestic refrigerator.
Background technology
Aquatic products mainly comprise fish, Shrimp waste, shellfish, algae, special aquatic products product and process water product.The mode of production mainly contains to be fished for and cultivates, and utilize ocean and inland waters to produce, cultured fishes are consumed with fresh and alive form, fish for product and consume with the form of frozen goods, and algae consumes with processed goods form.Fish nutrition is abundant, epidermis protective capability is poor, enzymatic activity comparatively by force, fish surface, the gill and digestive system contain a large amount of spoilage organisms.Fish body after stiff, start again little by little to soften, loses elasticity, and this is that in fish body, contained various enzyme is to the result of fish body disintegrate, and this change is called autolysis.Although the fish body of autolysis is still in fresh state, autolysis and decay process are almost parallel to carry out, and therefore must avoid the generation of autolysis as far as possible, makes fish body remain in the stiff phase as far as possible, could keep the freshness of fish.Fish are under the effect of microorganism, and the protein in fish body, amino acid and other nitrogen substance are broken down into the low products such as ammonia, trimethylamine, indoles, histamine, hydrogen sulfide, and make fish body produce the stink with corrupt feature, this process is called corruption.Corrupt aquatic products may be poisoning, and most people cannot accurately determine whether poisonous.
Keep-alive is a special category of preservation of fishery, is to keep the most effective mode of aquatic products freshness, is a kind of technology that difficulty is larger.Water keep-alive is had mainly to consider fish body situation, means of transportation, temperature, shipment density, oxygen supply, metabolite, water quality, haulage time etc.Waterless keep-alive mainly should be considered cooling method, be supported program, packaging material etc. temporarily.Oxygen enhancement is applicable to freshwater fish more.Anaesthesia uses chemical agent, only for for parent population, fry.Low temperature process is the ecological ice-temperature according to aquatic livestock, adopts low temperature process to make fish half hibernation or hibernation, can reach the object of long distance On Transportaion of Live.Be utilize the short-terms such as eel, crab, shellfish to bear the strong feature of lack of water ability without water law, adopt and keep the anhydrous wet method of certain low temperature and humidity to transport.First, life and death critical-temperature and the freezing point of different aquatic products are different, fish ecological ice-temperature about 7 DEG C, and the ice warm area of stalwart blood clam is-2.3 ~ 0 DEG C, Ruditapes philippinarum-1.7 ~ 1.5 DEG C, only could adopt temperature control method to make live body be in dormancy or semidormancy state in ice warm area; Secondly, slow gradient cooling, lowering the temperature per hourly is no more than 5 DEG C; Finally, container should be closing temperature control formula, keeps the humidity in container, and considers the supply of oxygen.
Waterless keep-alive device and the refrigerator (CN201510006481.1) with this waterless keep-alive device have studied waterless keep-alive humid control and gas controls.A kind of refrigerator (CN201510108371.6) with keepalive feature have studied humid control, temperature control, gas concentration lwevel, oxygen concentration and oxygenerator and controls.A kind of fresh-keeping refrigerator (CN201510128535.1) with keep-alive aquatile function have studied purification keep-alive room air, improves keep-alive indoor oxygen content and have degerming, to eliminate the unusual smell function ion generator and ventilation equipment.
Existing domestic refrigerator refrigerating chamber can keep-alive aquatic products, but do not have ventilating oxygen device, and the keep-alive time is shorter.Therefore, provide a kind of intelligent keep-alive domestic refrigerator with ventilating oxygen device to guarantee the oxygen consumption in the constant ecological ice-temperature interval at aquatic products of keep-alive room temperature, become the industry technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are: the keep-alive interior space is limited, and through Inner eycle oxygenation, the oxygen concentration in air declines, and gas concentration lwevel increases.Need the oxygen content in the air of the fresh air increase keep-alive indoor changed to outside refrigerator and dissolved oxygen in water, extend the aquatic product keep-alive time.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device; comprise heat insulation and multiple refrigerating chambers of independent temperature control, refrigerating chamber and keep-alive room, keep-alive room has ventilating oxygen device, is the oxygen that aquatic products provide enough keep-alives and need.
Air interchanger comprises the gas inlet pipe that swaps out, heat-insulation layer, fin, heat exchanger, connection seam, filter mantle, insect-proof cover, valve, the gas exhaust pipe that swaps out, changes to gas access, changes to gas vent; after fresh air enters air interchanger; after the air heat-exchange will getting rid of refrigerator, enter in the water of keep-alive room or cold-storage device through piping.
Inner eycle oxygenation is the air that air-supply arrangement sucks keep-alive indoor, in water, form bubble, increases dissolved oxygen in water concentration; Inner eycle oxygenation does not have loss of refrigeration capacity, comparatively energy-conservation, but the keep-alive interior space is limited, and through Inner eycle oxygenation, the oxygen concentration in air declines, and gas concentration lwevel increases, and keep-alive aquatic products may be caused dead, particularly high density keep-alive aquatic products time serious.Outer circulation oxygenation is the air interchanger increasing keep-alive room, is changed to by the fresh air of keep-alive outdoor, and heat exchange simultaneously, forms bubble in water, thus increases oxygen content in the air of dissolved oxygen in water and keep-alive indoor.
Air inlet is provided with filter, prevents foreign matter from entering, blocking pipe; Gas outlet is provided with insect-proof cover, and foreign matter enters pipeline may cause line clogging, and heat exchange efficiency declines.
In order to improve heat exchange efficiency, batch (-type) can be adopted to take a breath, the quick flowing of air, foul atmosphere and fresh air heat-exchange time shorter, not fully, interval start air-supply arrangement, be beneficial to foul atmosphere and the abundant heat exchange of fresh air.
Accompanying drawing explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the keep-alive room with cold-storage device and oxygen-increasing device.
Fig. 2 is ventilation device structure schematic diagram.
The structural representation of oxygen-increasing device is installed in Fig. 3 common refrigeration room.
100 valves, 101 oxygen concentration sensors, 102 controllers, 103 reversal valves, 104 air-supply arrangements, 105 elastic positioning devices, 106 reversal valves, 107 ventilating oxygen devices, 108 sliding doors, 109 fixed gates, 110 cold-storage device 111 pipelines, 112 pipelines, 113 pipelines, 114 pipelines, 115 electromagnetic flow control valves, 116 sewage sumps, 117 separated sewage boards, 118 hollow perforated baffles, 119 oxyty sensors, 120 temperature sensors;
201 swap out gas inlet pipe, 202 heat-insulation layers, 203 fins, 204 heat exchangers, 205 connect seams, 206 filter mantles, 207 insect-proof covers, 208 valves, the 209 gas exhaust pipe, 210 that swaps out and change to gas access, 211 and change to gas vent;
300 valves, 301 oxygen concentration sensors, 302 controllers, 303 reversal valves, 304 air-supply arrangements, 305 elastic positioning devices, 306 valves, 307 ventilating oxygen devices, 308 sliding doors, 309 fixed gates, 310 pipelines, 311 pipelines, 312 pipelines, 313 Exhaust Gas, 314 admission lines, 315 aquatic products, 316 sewage sumps, 317 separated sewage boards, 318 hollow perforated baffles, 319 oxyty sensors, 320 temperature sensors.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1:as Fig. 1 has shown in the structural representation of the keep-alive room of cold-storage device and oxygen-increasing device, 100 valves, 101 oxygen concentration sensors, 102 controllers, 103 reversal valves, 104 air-supply arrangements, 105 elastic positioning devices, 106 reversal valves, 107 ventilating oxygen devices, 108 sliding doors, 109 fixed gates, 110 cold-storage device 111 pipelines, 112 pipelines, 113 pipelines, 114 pipelines, 115 electromagnetic flow control valves, 116 sewage sumps, 117 separated sewage boards, 118 hollow perforated baffles, 119 oxyty sensors, 120 temperature sensors.
Inner eycle oxygenation is the air that air-supply arrangement sucks keep-alive indoor, in water, form bubble, increases dissolved oxygen in water concentration; 102 controllers detect 101 oxygen concentration sensors, 119 oxyty sensors and 120 temperature sensors, need Inner eycle oxygenation, and when not needing to reduce temperature, 102 controllers control 103 reversal valves, 106 reversal valves, 115 electromagnetic flow control valves, air is through 114 pipelines, 111 pipelines, enter 118 hollow perforated baffles, in water, finally produce the bubble of floating, oxygen is loaded in water.102 controllers detect 101 oxygen concentration sensors, 119 oxyty sensors and 120 temperature sensors, when needing to reduce temperature and Inner eycle oxygenation, 102 controllers control 103 reversal valves, 106 reversal valves, 115 electromagnetic flow control valves, air enters 110 cold-storage devices through 113 pipelines, from pipeline 111 after heat exchange, enter 118 hollow perforated baffles, in water, finally produce the bubble of floating, oxygen and cold are loaded in water;
Outer circulation oxygenation is the air interchanger increasing keep-alive room, is changed to by the fresh air of keep-alive outdoor, and heat exchange simultaneously, forms bubble in water, thus increases oxygen content in the air of dissolved oxygen in water and keep-alive indoor.102 controllers detect 101 oxygen concentration sensors, 119 oxyty sensors and 120 temperature sensors, when needing to reduce temperature and outer circulation oxygenation, 102 controllers control 100 valves, 103 reversal valves, 106 reversal valves, air enters 107 ventilating oxygen devices, and after heat exchange, fresh air is from pipeline 112, enter 110 cold-storage devices, enter 118 hollow perforated baffles again, in water, finally produce the bubble of floating, oxygen and cold are loaded in water.Keep-alive room pressure increases, and the indoor portion of air of keep-alive enters 107 ventilating oxygen devices, then gets rid of keep-alive room.
There is intelligent keep-alive domestic refrigerator experimental system and the experimental result thereof of air interchanger and cold-storage device.Build the keep-alive room test of the intelligent keep-alive domestic refrigerator with air interchanger and cold-storage device; keep-alive room setting 3 DEG C per hour of cooling rate; setting ecological ice-temperature control temperature is set as 6 DEG C; interval is artificial changing water 1/3rd after 12 hours; the coolant-temperature gage that will change to is formulated to the water temperature of keep-alive room, avoids the water changed to cause the water temperature big ups and downs of keep-alive room.
Buy from plant and support Pelteobagrus fulvidraco temporarily through stopping eating, select 3, quality about 526 grams, puts into experimental provision, and keep-alive starts death after 68 hours.Contrast groups selects 3, quality about 505 grams, general refrigerator refrigerating chamber keep-alive 22 hours, starts dead.
embodiment 2: common refrigeration room is installed ventilating oxygen device and is carried out experiment test.As Fig. 3 common refrigeration room is installed shown in the structural representation of oxygen-increasing device, 300 valves, 301 oxygen concentration sensors, 302 controllers, 303 reversal valves, 304 air-supply arrangements, 305 elastic positioning devices, 306 valves, 307 ventilating oxygen devices, 308 sliding doors, 309 fixed gates, 310 pipelines, 311 pipelines, 312 pipelines, 313 Exhaust Gas, 314 admission lines, 315 aquatic products, 316 sewage sumps, 317 separated sewage boards, 318 hollow perforated baffles, 319 oxyty sensors, 320 temperature sensors.302 controllers detect the numerical value of 319 oxyty sensors; ventilating oxygen is determined whether according to the oxyty that this kind keep-alive stored needs; when needing outer circulation oxygenation; 302 controllers control 300 valves, 303 reversal valves and 306 valves; 304 air-supply arrangements send fresh air to enter 307 ventilating oxygen devices; fresh air enters 307 ventilating oxygen devices; 318 hollow perforated baffles are entered through 311 pipelines after heat exchange; form bubble, thus increase oxygen content in the air of dissolved oxygen in water and keep-alive indoor.Keep-alive room pressure reduces, and return air enters after 307 ventilating oxygen device heat exchange through 314 pipelines, from 310 row of conduits except refrigerator keep-alive room.
302 controllers detect the numerical value of 319 oxyty sensors; ventilating oxygen is determined whether according to the oxyty that this kind keep-alive stored needs; when needing Inner eycle oxygenation; 302 controllers control 300 valves, 303 reversal valves and 306 valves; 304 air-supply arrangements send that keep-alive room air passes into 312 pipelines, 311 pipelines enter 318 hollow perforated baffles; form bubble, thus increase oxygen content in the air of dissolved oxygen in water and keep-alive indoor.
Subsidiary conditions interval is artificial changing water 1/3rd after 12 hours, and the coolant-temperature gage that will change to is formulated to the water temperature of keep-alive room, avoids the water changed to cause the water temperature big ups and downs of keep-alive room.Buy from plant and support Pelteobagrus fulvidraco temporarily through stopping eating, select 3, quality about 521, puts into experimental provision, and keep-alive, after 41 hours, starts dead.Contrast groups selects 3, and quality about 505 grams, puts into the keep-alive of general refrigerator refrigerating chamber, starts dead after 21 hours.
In sum; the utility model has following beneficial effect: air interchanger is installed in keep-alive room; the fresh air of keep-alive outdoor is changed to; in refrigerator, foul atmosphere swaps out; meanwhile, heat exchange between fresh air and foul atmosphere, reaches the oxygen content in increase keep-alive room air and dissolved oxygen in water; reduce gas concentration lwevel, extend the effect of aquatic product keep-alive time.
In a word; although the utility model lists above-mentioned preferred embodiment; but should illustrate; although those skilled in the art can carry out various change and remodeling; unless such change and remodeling deviate from scope of the present utility model, otherwise all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. there is a domestic refrigerator for oxygen-increasing device, comprise heat insulation and multiple refrigerating chambers of independent temperature control, refrigerating chamber and keep-alive room, it is characterized in that: keep-alive room has ventilating oxygen device.
2. according to the domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: air interchanger comprises the gas inlet pipe that swaps out, heat-insulation layer, fin, heat exchanger, connection seam, filter mantle, insect-proof cover, valve, the gas exhaust pipe that swaps out, changes to gas access, changes to gas vent; after fresh air enters air interchanger; after the air heat-exchange will getting rid of refrigerator keep-alive room, enter through piping in the water of cold-storage device or keep-alive room.
3. according to the domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Inner eycle oxygenation is the air that air-supply arrangement sucks keep-alive indoor, in water, form bubble, increase dissolved oxygen in water concentration; Outer circulation oxygenation is the air interchanger increasing keep-alive room, is changed to by the fresh air of keep-alive outdoor, and heat exchange simultaneously, forms bubble in water, thus increases oxygen content in the air of dissolved oxygen in water and keep-alive indoor.
4. according to the domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: air inlet is provided with filter, prevent foreign matter from entering; Gas outlet is provided with insect-proof cover.
5. according to the domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopt batch (-type) ventilation to improve heat exchange efficiency.
CN201520681781.5U 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device Expired - Fee Related CN205037662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520681781.5U CN205037662U (en) 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520681781.5U CN205037662U (en) 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205037662U true CN205037662U (en) 2016-02-17

Family

ID=55296558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520681781.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205037662U (en) 2015-09-07 2015-09-07 Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205037662U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105157308A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 广东海洋大学 Intelligent alive-keeping household refrigerator with aerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105157308A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 广东海洋大学 Intelligent alive-keeping household refrigerator with aerator
CN105157308B (en) * 2015-09-07 2018-04-10 广东海洋大学 Intelligent keep-alive domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201957598U (en) Fresh and live aquatic product storage and transportation case with automatic monitoring and controlling function
CN102349467A (en) Transport method for freshwater fish kept alive without water at ice temperature
CN105066557A (en) Intelligent live-keeping household refrigerator with cold accumulation device
CN205037662U (en) Domestic refrigerator with oxygenation device
CN102960425B (en) Method for treating and fresh-keeping sciaenops ocellatus by using acidic electrolyzed water
CN211372845U (en) Fresh-keeping refrigerator of flow state ice
CN201869671U (en) Freshness preserving device for fresh and live aquatic products
CN105157308B (en) Intelligent keep-alive domestic refrigerator with oxygen-increasing device
CN215447035U (en) Cooling liquid circulation refrigeration control system
CN104973342B (en) A kind of sweet and sour ginger fresh-keeping system
CN105157307A (en) Intelligent alive-keeping household refrigerator with water change device
CN201238531Y (en) Mobile low-temperature fresh-keeping barrel for fresh and alive aquatic products
CN205037661U (en) Domestic refrigerator with trade water installation
CN103461456B (en) Novel cooling device used for cooled meat production
CN201882246U (en) Device for cold accumulation and preservation of aquatic product on ship
CN206847173U (en) The micro- jelly stowage arrangement of fresh food
CN205102484U (en) Domestic refrigerator with cold -storage device
CN110701843A (en) Fresh-keeping refrigerator of flow state ice
CN205993403U (en) A kind of integration Zan Yang transportation system
CN209738913U (en) Intelligent fresh and live aquatic product transport vehicle with automatic temperature control and oxygen supply system
Adamsen et al. The stability of pH of acidified stored manure slurry
CN107711678A (en) Foster refrigerating box living
CN217206771U (en) Device for water cooling and oxygenation by combining air compressor and cold dryer
CN208581667U (en) It is a kind of heat insulating bed
CN209352882U (en) A kind of low energy consumption constant temperature pickle fermentation system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160217

Termination date: 20190907