CN205030129U - Seed melon harvester - Google Patents
Seed melon harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN205030129U CN205030129U CN201520817887.3U CN201520817887U CN205030129U CN 205030129 U CN205030129 U CN 205030129U CN 201520817887 U CN201520817887 U CN 201520817887U CN 205030129 U CN205030129 U CN 205030129U
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- seed
- collecting tank
- material collecting
- stripper
- support body
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a seed melon harvester relates to the agricultural production field, and the technical problem of solution is the efficiency of unloading that improves seed melon harvester, and the main technical scheme who adopts is: pick -up roll, take off the seed system that gathers materials, including taking off melon device, garrulous melon device, seed skin separator and the device that gathers materials, the device that gathers materials includes: support body, gather materials groove and hydraulic drive mechanism, the groove that gathers materials is rotated and to be connected in the support body, hydraulic drive mechanism's drive end can drive the groove relative support body upset of gathering materials, the material that makes the inslot that gathers materials draws off from the first stripper in the groove that gathers materials, wherein first stripper for the top to the groove extroversion inclined slope stripper that gathers materials. When needs are unloaded, the hydraulic drive mechanism drive groove relative support body upset of gathering materials, when maximum angle is overturn in the groove that gathers materials and since first stripper for the top to the groove extroversion inclined slope stripper that gathers materials, the material of the inslot that gathers materials draws off along the first stripper in the groove that gathers materials under the effect of gravity, does not need the manual work to assist, has improved the efficiency of unloading.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural production, particularly relates to seed melon reaping machine.
Background technology
In Xinjiang region, the harvest time of seed melon usually and the harvest time of the autumn harvesting crop such as cotton overlap, agro-industrial labour is very in short supply.Meanwhile, due to the manpower of the results process need at substantial of whole seed melon, if gather in the crops not in time, then ripe seed melon can be made corrupt in field, then make the quality of melon seeds wherein reduce, thus cause larger economic loss.In order to improve the efficiency of crop of seed melon, farmer progressively brings into use seed melon results machine to gather in the crops seed melon.Seed melon results machine includes: frame, the conveying plant picked up discaling roll, can realize transporting seed melon be connected in frame, de-seeding machine that seed melon takes off seed can be realized, the screw propulsion type that can submit melon seeds carries materials device and device for discharging etc.When operation, the seed melon picked up on discaling roll is transported to conveying plant, then by this conveying plant, seed melon is sent into the de-seed work of realization in de-seeding machine, thus completes the results of seed melon and de-seed work.
The hopper side wall of the device for discharging of current seed melon reaping machine is vertical with the base plate of level, sidewall has discharge port, when discharging, overturn can not all being drawn off by the melon seeds in hopper well of the hopper of 90 degree, and need human assistance, therefore increase artificial labour intensity and cost, reduce the production efficiency of machine.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is, provides a kind of seed melon reaping machine of new structure, and technical problem to be solved improves the discharging efficiency of seed melon reaping machine, thus be more suitable for practicality.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem and realize by the following technical solutions.According to the seed melon reaping machine that the utility model proposes, it comprises:
Pick-up roller;
De-seed gathers materials system, and carry out de-seed and collection work for the seed melon picked up by described pick-up roller, it comprises de-melon device, broken melon device, seed skin separator and material-gathering device;
Described material-gathering device comprises: support body, material collecting tank and hydraulic drive mechanism, described material collecting tank is rotationally connected with described support body, the drive end of described hydraulic drive mechanism connects described material collecting tank, upset is rotated with first axle relative to described support body for driving described material collecting tank, and making the material in described material collecting tank from the first stripper discharging of described material collecting tank, wherein said first stripper is the inclination stripper of top to described material collecting tank outer incline.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem and also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Preferably, aforesaid seed melon reaping machine, wherein said seed skin separator comprises drain pan and is positioned at the seed skin separate roller of described drain pan;
The base plate of described material collecting tank is the arc coordinated with described seed skin separate roller, and described arc is fastened on described drain pan, forms the separation chamber holding described seed skin separate roller.
Preferably, aforesaid seed melon reaping machine, the both sides of wherein said material collecting tank have the first coaxial hinged end and the second hinged end;
The first described hinged end and the second described hinged end are articulated with described support body respectively.
Preferably, aforesaid seed melon reaping machine, wherein said hydraulic drive mechanism comprises cylinder body and the driving rod of relative telescoping movement;
Described cylinder body is articulated with described support body;
Described driving rod is articulated with described material collecting tank.
Preferably, aforesaid seed melon reaping machine, wherein said hydraulic drive mechanism drives the flip angle of described material collecting tank to be more than or equal to 90 degree.
Preferably, aforesaid seed melon reaping machine, the first wherein said stripper and the angle of horizontal plane are at 45-85 degree.
By technique scheme, the utility model seed melon reaping machine at least has following advantages:
The seed melon reaping machine that the utility model provides, comprises pick-up roller and de-seed and to gather materials system, and de-seed system of gathering materials carries out de-seed and collection work for the seed melon picked up by pick-up roller, and it comprises de-melon device, broken melon device, seed skin separator and material-gathering device; Material-gathering device comprises support body, material collecting tank and hydraulic drive mechanism, material collecting tank is rotationally connected with support body, the drive end of hydraulic drive mechanism connects described material collecting tank, when needs discharging, hydraulic drive mechanism drives material collecting tank with the relative support body upset of first axle, when the relative support body of material collecting tank is turned to maximum angle, because the first stripper is the inclination stripper of top to described material collecting tank outer incline, whole materials in material collecting tank draw off from the first stripper of material collecting tank under gravity, do not need human assistance, improve discharging efficiency.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the seed melon reaping machine device for discharging that embodiment of the present utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the seed melon reaping machine device for discharging side structure schematic diagram that embodiment of the present utility model provides;
Fig. 3 be embodiment of the present utility model provide a seed melon reaping machine device for discharging discharging time structural representation.
Embodiment
For further setting forth the utility model for the technological means reaching predetermined utility model object and take and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to its embodiment of seed melon reaping machine, structure, feature and the effect thereof that the utility model proposes, be described in detail as follows.In the following description, the not necessarily same embodiment that different " embodiment " or " embodiment " refers to.In addition, special characteristic, structure or feature in one or more embodiment can be combined by any suitable form.
As shown in Figure 1, the seed melon reaping machine that embodiment of the present utility model proposes, it comprises: pick-up roller and de-seed gather materials system.De-seed system of gathering materials carries out de-seed and collection work for the seed melon picked up by pick-up roller, and it comprises de-melon device, broken melon device, seed skin separator and material-gathering device; Material-gathering device comprises: support body 10, material collecting tank 20 and hydraulic drive mechanism 30, material collecting tank 20 is rotationally connected with support body 10, the drive end 31 of hydraulic drive mechanism 30 connects material collecting tank 20, upset is rotated with first axle relative to support body 10 for driving material collecting tank 20, and make the material in material collecting tank 20 from the first stripper 21 discharging of material collecting tank 20, wherein the first stripper 21 is the inclination stripper of top to material collecting tank 20 outer incline.
Concrete, support body 10 side structure triangular in shape, comprises mutually perpendicular two support bars and brace.Material collecting tank 20 is tubular, and bottom is seated in machine frame.Material collecting tank 20 both sides are rotatably connected on support body 10, hydraulic drive mechanism 30 one end is fixedly mounted on the brace of support body 10, the other end is drive end 31, drive end 31 connects material collecting tank 20, for driving material collecting tank 20 to rotate upset with first axle relative to support body 10, hydraulic drive mechanism 30 can realize the automatic control of seed melon reaping machine device for discharging.Its exterior is provided with discharging button, and after pressing discharging button, discharge system is started working, and the drive end 31 of hydraulic drive mechanism 30 drives material collecting tank 20 to overturn discharging.On front side of material collecting tank 20, baffle plate is the first stripper 21, first stripper 21 top is to material collecting tank 20 outer incline, first stripper 21 can with material collecting tank 20 integrated design, also can be spliced, when support body 10 turns to maximum angle to material collecting tank 20 relatively, the material in material collecting tank 20 is under gravity all along the first stripper 21 discharging.
The seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise pick-up roller and de-seed to gather materials system, de-seed gathers materials system, and carry out de-seed and collection work for the seed melon picked up by pick-up roller, it comprises de-melon device, broken melon device, seed skin separator and material-gathering device; Material-gathering device comprises support body, material collecting tank and hydraulic drive mechanism, material collecting tank is rotationally connected with support body, the drive end of hydraulic drive mechanism connects material collecting tank, when needs discharging, hydraulic drive mechanism drives material collecting tank with the relative support body upset of first axle, when the relative support body of material collecting tank is turned to maximum angle, because the first stripper is the inclination stripper of top to material collecting tank outer incline, whole materials in material collecting tank draw off from the first stripper of material collecting tank under gravity, do not need human assistance, improve discharging efficiency.
As shown in Figure 2, the seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, seed skin separator comprises drain pan and is positioned at the seed skin separate roller of drain pan, drain pan designs for semi-cylindrical, drain pan opening upwards, drain pan is positioned at the below of material collecting tank 20 base plate, the arc that the back-plane design of material collecting tank 20 becomes to coordinate with seed skin separate roller, base plate concrete shape is semi-cylindrical, Open Side Down, be fastened on the drain pan of seed skin separator, arc matches with drain pan and forms closed circular cylindrical cavity, the circular cylindrical cavity closed is the seed skin its disengagement room 40 holding seed skin separate roller.This design has saved material and space, breaks down or needs cleaning, only need material collecting tank 20 to uncover, just can keep in repair seed skin separating mechanism or clear up once seed skin separating mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, the seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, the both sides of material collecting tank 20 have the first coaxial hinged end and the second hinged end, first hinged end and the second hinged end are articulated with the both sides of support body 10 respectively, when needs discharging, first hinged end and the second hinged end are pivot point, and material collecting tank 20 carries out upset discharging.
The seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, concrete, as shown in Figure 1, the drive end 31 of hydraulic drive mechanism 30 comprises cylinder body and the driving rod of relative telescoping movement; Cylinder body is articulated with support body 10; Driving rod is articulated with material collecting tank 20.When non-discharging state, driving rod indentation rotates upset in cylinder relative to support body 10, and hydraulic drive mechanism 30 can realize the automatic control of seed melon reaping machine device for discharging.Its exterior is provided with discharging button, and after pressing discharging button, discharge system is started working, and the drive end 31 of hydraulic drive mechanism 30 drives material collecting tank 20 to overturn discharging.On front side of material collecting tank 20, baffle plate is the first stripper 21, first stripper 21 top is to material collecting tank 20 outer incline, first stripper 21 can with material collecting tank 20 integrated design, also can be spliced, when support body 10 turns to maximum angle to material collecting tank 20 relatively, the material in material collecting tank 20 is under gravity all along the first stripper 21 discharging.
The seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise pick-up roller and de-seed to gather materials system, de-seed gathers materials system, and carry out de-seed and collection work for the seed melon picked up by pick-up roller, it comprises de-melon device, broken melon device, seed skin separator and material-gathering device; Material-gathering device comprises support body, material collecting tank and hydraulic drive mechanism, material collecting tank is rotationally connected with support body, the drive end of hydraulic drive mechanism connects material collecting tank, when needs discharging, hydraulic drive mechanism drives material collecting tank with the relative support body upset of first axle, when the relative support body of material collecting tank is turned to maximum angle, because the first stripper is the inclination stripper of top to material collecting tank outer incline, whole materials in material collecting tank draw off from the first stripper of material collecting tank under gravity, do not need human assistance, improve discharging efficiency.
As shown in Figure 2, the seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, seed skin separator comprises drain pan and is positioned at the seed skin separate roller of drain pan, drain pan designs for semi-cylindrical, drain pan opening upwards, drain pan is positioned at the below of material collecting tank 20 base plate, the arc that the back-plane design of material collecting tank 20 becomes to coordinate with seed skin separate roller, base plate concrete shape is semi-cylindrical, Open Side Down, be fastened on the drain pan of seed skin separator, arc matches with drain pan and forms closed circular cylindrical cavity, the circular cylindrical cavity closed is the seed skin its disengagement room 40 holding seed skin separate roller.This design has saved material and space, breaks down or needs cleaning, only need material collecting tank 20 to uncover, just can keep in repair seed skin separating mechanism or clear up once seed skin separating mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1, the seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, the both sides of material collecting tank 20 have the first coaxial hinged end and the second hinged end, first hinged end and the second hinged end are articulated with the both sides of support body 10 respectively, when needs discharging, first hinged end and the second hinged end are pivot point, and material collecting tank 20 carries out upset discharging.
The seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, concrete, as shown in Figure 1, the drive end 31 of hydraulic drive mechanism 30 comprises cylinder body and the driving rod of relative telescoping movement; Cylinder body is articulated with support body 10; Driving rod is articulated with material collecting tank 20.When non-discharging state, driving rod indentation is in cylinder body, when needs discharging, driving rod is protruding relative to cylinder body, is inconjunction with material collecting tank 20 and overturns around the first hinged end and the second hinged end relative to support body 10, when driving rod stretches out ultimate range, material collecting tank 20 is turned to maximum angle, carries out discharging, after discharging completes, in driving rod retract cylinder, material collecting tank 20 is driven to reset.
As shown in Figure 3, the seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, when carrying out discharging, during the driving rod of hydraulic drive mechanism 30 ultimate range protruding relative to cylinder body, the upset of material collecting tank reaches maximum angle, and the flip angle of material collecting tank is more than or equal to 90 degree.
The seed melon reaping machine that the utility model embodiment provides, the angle of the first stripper and horizontal plane is at 45-85 degree.When the first stripper and horizontal plane angle be 45-85 spend time, discharging is most effective.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a seed melon reaping machine, is characterized in that: it comprises:
Pick-up roller;
De-seed gathers materials system, and carry out de-seed and collection work for the seed melon picked up by described pick-up roller, it comprises de-melon device, broken melon device, seed skin separator and material-gathering device;
Described material-gathering device comprises: support body, material collecting tank and hydraulic drive mechanism, described material collecting tank is rotationally connected with described support body, the drive end of described hydraulic drive mechanism connects described material collecting tank, upset is rotated with first axle relative to described support body for driving described material collecting tank, and making the material in described material collecting tank from the first stripper discharging of described material collecting tank, wherein said first stripper is the inclination stripper of top to described material collecting tank outer incline.
2. seed melon reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described seed skin separator comprises drain pan and is positioned at the seed skin separate roller of described drain pan;
The base plate of described material collecting tank is the arc coordinated with described seed skin separate roller, and described arc is fastened on described drain pan, forms the separation chamber holding described seed skin separate roller.
3. seed melon reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The both sides of described material collecting tank have the first coaxial hinged end and the second hinged end;
Described first hinged end and described second hinged end are articulated with described support body respectively.
4. seed melon reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described hydraulic drive mechanism comprises cylinder body and the driving rod of relative telescoping movement;
Described cylinder body is articulated with described support body;
Described driving rod is articulated with described material collecting tank.
5. seed melon reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described hydraulic drive mechanism drives the flip angle of described material collecting tank to be more than or equal to 90 degree.
6. seed melon reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The angle of described first stripper and horizontal plane is at 45-85 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520817887.3U CN205030129U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Seed melon harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520817887.3U CN205030129U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Seed melon harvester |
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CN205030129U true CN205030129U (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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CN201520817887.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205030129U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Seed melon harvester |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115488127A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-12-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Canopy rod recovery device of agricultural arched canopy |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201520817887.3U patent/CN205030129U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115488127A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-12-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Canopy rod recovery device of agricultural arched canopy |
CN115488127B (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-05-17 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Shed rod recovery device of agricultural shed |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160217 Termination date: 20181020 |