CN205028128U - Intelligent protector of historical relic show - Google Patents
Intelligent protector of historical relic show Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205028128U CN205028128U CN201520761402.3U CN201520761402U CN205028128U CN 205028128 U CN205028128 U CN 205028128U CN 201520761402 U CN201520761402 U CN 201520761402U CN 205028128 U CN205028128 U CN 205028128U
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- border
- controller
- detecting unit
- cultural relic
- historical relic
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a historical relic's protection technical field, change that concretely relates to intelligent protector of historical relic show, the device can real -time supervision environment light is with the use of control flash light, and the action of crossing the border of real -time supervision personnel is in time to using flash light and the action of crossing the border to carry out audio alert in violation of rules and regulations to the mode of pronunciation warning reminds spectator that the civilization is visited. The utility model discloses a cross the border detecting element of setting on historical relic show regional border, set up environment light detecting element, controller and pronunciation alarm in historical relic show area intra -area. The input of detecting element and environment light detecting element's output termination controller, the output termination pronunciation alarm's of controller input crosses the border.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Techniques of Relics Protection field, is specifically related to a kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device.
Background technology
Historical relic be the mankind carry in history development procedure remains, traces, be the historical and cultural heritage of mankind's preciousness.Scientific and effective excavation, arrangement and displaying are carried out to historical relic and has important theoretical significance and realistic meaning to succession national culture.Historical relic is not reproducible human culture carrier, very precious, when showing to the public, should suitably be protected, and as spectators must not use flashlamp to take pictures to historical relic, should keep suitable distance when spectators visit with the historical relic put on display.
Common visible wavelength is between 400 nanometer to 700 nanometers, and the ultraviolet energy lower than 400 nanometers is very large, is easily absorbed by object, thus object is gone bad; And little higher than the infrared energy of 700 nanometers, not easily absorbed by object, very safe.The materials such as timber, plant, silk are all macromolecular structures, containing cellulose or protein, easily go bad by the impact of optical, electrical, bacterium, damage; Other material such as stone, copper iron, pottery etc. are not easy the impact of light.Flashlamp model differs, and it is short that wavelength has length to have, but be the visible ray lower than 700 nanometers mostly, more or less all can damage the historical relic of macromolecular structure during use.Therefore, the historical relic such as wooden buildings, calligraphy and painting, silk fabrics and mural painting should prohibit the use flashlamp to take pictures.Historical relic is put on display region and is set up the word or figure warning that prohibit the use flashlamp, but the word of static state or figure warning exist alarming effect not distinct issues, are easily ignored by spectators.
For avoiding historical relic to damage, warning line is set around cultural relics display case of being everlasting to ensure that the historical relic of spectators and exhibition keeps suitable distance.There are alarming effect not distinct issues in the warning line left standstill, is easily ignored by spectators equally.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device, this device can the change of Real-Time Monitoring surround lighting to monitor the use of flashlamp, Real-Time Monitoring personnel cross the border behavior, in time audio alert is carried out to Misuse flashlamp and the behavior of crossing the border, remind spectators that civilization is visited in the mode of phonetic warning.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device, comprises the detecting unit that crosses the border be arranged on cultural relic exhibition zone boundary, the surround lighting detecting unit be arranged in cultural relic exhibition region, controller and phonetic warning unit.Cross the border the input end of output termination controller of detecting unit and surround lighting detecting unit, the input end of the output termination phonetic warning unit of controller.
Concrete, cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device comprises wireless transceiver, server and remote terminal.The transmitter module of wireless transceiver connects the output terminal of controller, and the receiver module of wireless transceiver connects the input end of server, server and remote terminal two-way communication.
Concrete, phonetic warning unit comprises speech chip U, loudspeaker Y, speech trigger circuit and power supply V.The output terminal of the input termination controller of speech trigger circuit, the input end of the output termination speech chip U of speech trigger circuit, the output termination loudspeaker Y of speech chip U, power supply V is speech chip U, loudspeaker Y and speech trigger circuit are powered.
Concrete, the detecting unit that crosses the border is infrared reflection type detecting sensor or microwave remote sensor, and surround lighting detecting unit is ambient light sensor.
Concrete, remote terminal is panel computer or smart mobile phone.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device set up according to the technical solution of the utility model, can the change of Real-Time Monitoring surround lighting to monitor the use of flashlamp, Real-Time Monitoring personnel cross the border behavior, in time audio alert is carried out to Misuse flashlamp and the behavior of crossing the border, remind spectators that civilization is visited in the mode of phonetic warning.Cross the border detecting unit and/or surround lighting detecting unit to detect after violation signal that controller triggering voice alarm unit reports phonetic warning audio frequency by this Signal transmissions to controller.Utilize wireless transceiver, server and remote terminal, the staff of historical relic museum can real-time reception Misuse flashlamp and geofence signal, facilitates staff's Timeliness coverage and advice unlawful practice.The utility model project organization is succinct, is applicable to all kinds of historical relic and puts on display occasion, has larger application and promotes space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that signal of the present utility model flows to schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of phonetic warning unit.
Wherein, 1-speech trigger circuit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, embodiment comprises the detecting unit that crosses the border, surround lighting detecting unit, controller, phonetic warning unit, wireless transceiver, server and remote terminal.The detecting unit that crosses the border is arranged on the border in cultural relic exhibition region, and surround lighting detecting unit is arranged in cultural relic exhibition region.Cross the border the input end of output termination controller of detecting unit and surround lighting detecting unit, the input end of the output termination phonetic warning unit of controller, the transmitter module of wireless transceiver connects the output terminal of controller, the receiver module of wireless transceiver connects the input end of server, server and remote terminal two-way communication.
As shown in Figure 2, in embodiment, phonetic warning unit comprises speech chip U, loudspeaker Y, speech trigger circuit and power supply V.The output terminal of the input termination controller of speech trigger circuit, the input end of the output termination speech chip U of speech trigger circuit, the output termination loudspeaker Y of speech chip U, power supply V is speech chip U, loudspeaker Y and speech trigger circuit are powered.
In embodiment, controller is STM32 type single-chip microcomputer, speech chip U is AP8910A type speech chip, wireless transceiver is 24L01 type wireless transceiver, the detecting unit that crosses the border is infrared reflection type detecting sensor or microwave remote sensor, surround lighting detecting unit is ambient light sensor, and remote terminal is panel computer or smart mobile phone.
Infrared reflection type sensor is a kind of infrared emitting, receiving device of integration, its inside comprises infrared emitting, reception and signal and amplifies and treatment circuit, the human body in the certain limit of front can be detected with non-contacting form, and convert high level signal output to.Infrared reflection type sensor internal have employed low energy-consumption electronic device and anti-jamming circuit, and working stability is reliable.The operating voltage of infrared reflection type sensor is 5 ~ 12V, and limiting voltage is 15V, and working current is 5 ~ 20mA, and maximum operating currenbt is 30mA, and corresponding detecting distance is 0 ~ 120 ㎝.After infrared ray reflection sensor switches on power, the modulated infrared of 38KHZ forwards launched by the infrared reflection pipe of its inside, once there be object or person body to enter in effective range, infrared ray will some be reflected back, to be received and after converting the electric signal of same frequency to arranging the photosensitive receiving tube installed by with power valve, undertaken amplifying by its internal circuit, demodulation, shaping and after comparing process, its output terminal provides high level signal.Detecting distance and the operating voltage of infrared reflection type sensor are closely related.Operating voltage is higher, and infrared reflection power is stronger, and detecting distance is far away; Otherwise voltage is low, detecting distance is just relatively near.
Microwave remote sensor is the device utilizing microwave property to carry out detecting physical quantities, comprises the existence of sense object, detects movement velocity, Distance geometry angle.The principle of work of microwave remote sensor is as follows: the microwave sent by emitting antenna, will be absorbed or reflect, power is changed when running into testee; Utilize receiving antenna to receive by testee or the microwave that reflected by measured object, and convert it to electric signal, then by metering circuit process, just achieve microwave and detect.Microwave remote sensor is primarily of microwave oscillator and microwave antenna composition.Microwave oscillator is the device producing microwave.The device forming microwave oscillator has klystron, magnetron or solid-state components.The oscillator signal produced by microwave oscillator need use waveguide transmissions, and is gone out by antenna transmission.In order to make the microwave of transmitting have consistent directivity, antenna should have special structure and shape.Microwave remote sensor has that reaction velocity is fast, sensitivity is higher, induction region is wide, security stability is high, is not subject to the advantage that temperature, air-flow, dust and smog etc. affect.Embodiment uses the micro loop antenna of diameter 9 centimetres to do microwave sounding, this tours antenna adopts the sub-thread copper conductor of 5 ~ 10cm to make, and this tours antenna produces at axis direction the oval Space Microwave guard district that a radius is 0 ~ 5 meter (this radius is adjustable).The echo of its reflection when physical activity and source microwave field (or frequency) interference that sends of microwave remote sensor and change.Time static, the output terminal of microwave remote sensor is low-voltage; Time dynamic, human body from antenna more close to, the output voltage of microwave remote sensor is higher, reaches as high as 10V.
Input end S1 ~ the S4 of AP8910A type speech chip U is all triggered by high level, and input ends different in triggering voice chip U can report 4 section audios of different content.In embodiment, AP8910A type speech chip U prior typing two section audio, when triggering its input end S1, plays and must not warn the audio frequency using flashlamp; When triggering its input end S2, play and must not warn the audio frequency crossed the border.
After cross the border detecting unit and/or surround lighting detecting unit detect violation signal by this Signal transmissions to controller, controller triggering voice alarm unit reports phonetic warning audio frequency.Utilize wireless transceiver, server and remote terminal, the staff of historical relic museum can real-time reception Misuse flashlamp and geofence signal, facilitates staff's Timeliness coverage and advice unlawful practice.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not the exhaustive of the feasible enforcement of the utility model.For persons skilled in the art, to any apparent change done by it under the prerequisite not deviating from the utility model principle and spirit, all should be contemplated as falling with within claims of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device, is characterized in that it comprises the detecting unit that crosses the border be arranged on cultural relic exhibition zone boundary, the surround lighting detecting unit be arranged in cultural relic exhibition region, controller and phonetic warning unit; The input end of the output termination controller of described cross the border detecting unit and surround lighting detecting unit, the input end of the output termination phonetic warning unit of described controller.
2. a kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that it comprises wireless transceiver, server and remote terminal; The transmitter module of described wireless transceiver connects the output terminal of controller, and the receiver module of described wireless transceiver connects the input end of server, described server and remote terminal two-way communication.
3. a kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described phonetic warning unit comprises speech chip U, loudspeaker Y, speech trigger circuit and power supply V, the output terminal of the input termination controller of described speech trigger circuit, the input end of the output termination speech chip U of described speech trigger circuit, the output termination loudspeaker Y of described speech chip U, described power supply V is speech chip U, loudspeaker Y and speech trigger circuit are powered.
4. a kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device according to claim 1, the detecting unit that crosses the border described in it is characterized in that is infrared reflection type detecting sensor or microwave remote sensor, and described surround lighting detecting unit is ambient light sensor.
5. a kind of cultural relic exhibition intelligent protection device according to claim 2, is characterized in that described remote terminal is panel computer or smart mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520761402.3U CN205028128U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Intelligent protector of historical relic show |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520761402.3U CN205028128U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Intelligent protector of historical relic show |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205028128U true CN205028128U (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520761402.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205028128U (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Intelligent protector of historical relic show |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205028128U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106650684A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 佛山市幻云科技有限公司 | Intelligent museum display case and method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201520761402.3U patent/CN205028128U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106650684A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 佛山市幻云科技有限公司 | Intelligent museum display case and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160210 Termination date: 20180929 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |