CN205024631U - Road dust removal system - Google Patents

Road dust removal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205024631U
CN205024631U CN201520665726.7U CN201520665726U CN205024631U CN 205024631 U CN205024631 U CN 205024631U CN 201520665726 U CN201520665726 U CN 201520665726U CN 205024631 U CN205024631 U CN 205024631U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
removal system
dust removal
chip microcomputer
cavity
dust
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CN201520665726.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂莹莹
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SHANDONG BIKONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG BIKONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520665726.7U priority Critical patent/CN205024631U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of road dust removal system, including dust storage tank, dust storage tank's inside divide into left cavity and right cavity through the baffle, left end and the lower extreme of left side cavity are equipped with the entry respectively and export, and the entrance is equipped with the filter screen, and the exit is equipped with the chamber door, left cavity in be equipped with a plurality of adsorbed layers, be equipped with draught fan and controller in the cavity of the right side, the fan passes through wind channel and left cavity intercommunication, the controller includes the singlechip and is just reversing control circuit, the singlechip is through the control circuit drive fan that just reverses. The dust on the road not only can effectively be collected to this design, really accomplishes dust clearance, moreover, and intensity of labour that can the greatly reduced sanitationman.

Description

Road dust removal system
Technical field
The utility model relates to road dust cleaning field, especially relates to a kind of road dust removal system.
Background technology
Along with the deterioration of air quality, increasing appears in haze weather phenomenon, harm aggravation.Haze weather is a kind of atmosphere pollution state, is the general statement to suspended particulate substance various in air.Haze is that the grain such as dust, sulfuric acid, organic hydrocarbon compounds in air is molecular, and they make air muddy, and the visual field is fuzzy and cause visibility deterioration, and the airborne dust especially caused with automobile in urban road is for very.
At present, most road dedusting is all based on sanitationman's cleaning, this kind of method not only wastes time and energy, and greatly increase the labour intensity of sanitationman, some metropolis also can adopt dust removal machine or sprinkling truck to clean, but dust removal machine adopts the method for mist dust suppression, not only can there is the situation of wasting water, and in the air that some little dusts can be caused to be discharged, bring secondary pollution; Also waste water in sprinkling truck, and just the short time prevents dust from spread, effectively can not remove dust, no matter is adopt dust removal machine or sweep waterwheel, also all needs to carry out dedusting by manual work, for completing road dedusting work, needs more artificial of arrangement.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned defect of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of road dust removal system, not only effectively can collect the dust on road, really accomplish that dust is cleared up, and, greatly can reduce the labour intensity of sanitationman.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model scheme comprises: a kind of road dust removal system, it is characterized in that, comprise dust storage tank, the inside of described dust storage tank is divided into left cavity and right cavity by dividing plate, and left end and the lower end of described left cavity are respectively equipped with entrance and exit, and entrance is provided with screen pack, exit is provided with chamber door, is provided with some adsorption layers in described left cavity; Be provided with air-introduced machine and controller in described right cavity, described blower fan is communicated with left cavity by air channel, and described controller comprises single-chip microcomputer and positive and reverse rotation control circuit, and described single-chip microcomputer drives blower fan by positive and reverse rotation control circuit.
Further, described system also comprises monitoring backstage, and described monitoring backstage comprises server and display screen, and data communication is carried out by wired or wireless network and single-chip microcomputer in described monitoring backstage.
Further, described system comprises solar panel and the battery of electrical connection, and described battery is arranged in right cavity, for whole dust storage tank provides supply of electric power.
Further, the inwall of described left cavity upper surface is provided with some shower nozzles, and described shower nozzle is electrically connected on single-chip microcomputer by electromagnetic valve.
Further, described left cavity inner wall is provided with camera, and described camera is connected with single-chip microcomputer by data wire.
Further, described left cavity upper end inwall is provided with position sensor, and described position sensor is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the outer wall of described dust storage tank is provided with dust sensor, and described dust sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described adsorption layer is formed by the netted raster overlay of multilayer.
Further, described adsorption layer is pyramid structure, and each face of composition pyramid structure forms by the netted raster overlay of multilayer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, entrance arranges screen pack, can prevent the larger foreign material of volume from entering casing, simultaneously, adsorption layer is set in left cavity, prevents dust from flying upward in casing, dust especially can be avoided to enter air channel and blower fan, result in blockage, ensure the stability of dust storage tank work.
2, be provided with solar panel, utilize solar energy to convert electric energy to and dust storage tank is powered, can power line reconstruct be avoided, reduce energy waste simultaneously, be conducive to promoting.
3, arranging camera or position sensor, is all to grasp dust deposit situation in casing in time, accomplishing timely cleaning, prevents blocking in casing, ensures the stability of work.
4, be provided with dust sensor, the dust content in air can be measured in real time, when dust content is too high, blower fan can be started in time, carry out airborne dust and collect operation.
5, be provided with shower nozzle, after being supplied water by nozzle connecting water receiving pipe, on the one hand, can directly utilize shower nozzle spray water, the dust of accumulation in cleaning casing, avoid directly toppling over that dust causes stirs up a cloud of dust; On the other hand, because summer temperature is too high, if there is no dust in casing, utilize positive and negative rotation circuit, change blower fan wind direction, open shower nozzle while blower fan blows to entrance, high pressure spray waterwheel can be replaced to realize dedusting, moisturizing and cooling function.
6, adsorption layer is set to pyramid structure, there is a space inside due to pyramid structure, the face of adding formation " pyramid " is multi-layer gate graticule mesh, therefore, air-flow is when " pyramid ", the deceleration of air-flow can be realized on the one hand, on the other hand, air-flow can be divided into some little airflows by grid screen, these little airflows can form down current in " pyramid " inside, no matter be that air-flow slows down or air descend, capital says that the subsidiary dust of air-flow does the side being adsorbed on " pyramid " and the inner space of large degree, prevent dust from scattering in casing, be convenient to cleaning, also be not easy to have an impact to blower fan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model dust storage tank;
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of the another kind of embodiment of the utility model dust storage tank;
Fig. 3 is the top view of pyramid structure cross section in Fig. 2;
In figure: 1 screen pack, 2 chamber doors, 3 dividing plates, 4 left cavitys, 5 right cavitys, 6 adsorption layers, 7 shower nozzles, 8 position sensors, 9 cameras, 10 dust sensors, 11 blower fans, 12 air channels, 13 controllers, 14 batteries, 15 solar panels.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete enforcement of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that exemplifying embodiment described herein is only for instruction and explanation of the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
A kind of road dust removal system, comprise dust storage tank and monitoring backstage, as shown in Figure 1, the inside of described dust storage tank is divided into left cavity 4 and right cavity 5 by dividing plate 3, left end and the lower end of described left cavity are respectively equipped with entrance and exit, entrance is provided with screen pack 1, screen pack is detachable, exit is provided with chamber door 2, chamber door can be opened up and down, outside chamber door, can handle be set, some adsorption layers 6 are provided with in described left cavity, described adsorption layer is formed by the netted raster overlay of multilayer, the upper and lower side of adsorption layer is fastened between left cavity upper end and chamber door, left cavity upper end inwall and chamber door inwall correspondence position are provided with draw-in groove, further can fix adsorption layer, the inwall of described left cavity upper surface is provided with some shower nozzles 7, and described shower nozzle is electrically connected on single-chip microcomputer by electromagnetic valve.Angle, top in described left cavity is provided with camera 9, and described camera is connected with single-chip microcomputer by data wire.Described left cavity upper end inwall is provided with position sensor 8, and described position sensor is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer.The outer wall of described dust storage tank is provided with dust sensor 10, and described dust sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.Blower fan 11 and controller 13 is provided with in described right cavity, described blower fan is communicated with left cavity by air channel 12, described controller comprises single-chip microcomputer and positive and reverse rotation control circuit, described single-chip microcomputer drives blower fan by positive and reverse rotation control circuit, single-chip microcomputer adopts general single chip common on the market, such as 51 series.Described monitoring backstage comprises server and display screen, and data communication is carried out by wired or wireless network and single-chip microcomputer in described monitoring backstage.Also comprise solar panel 15 and battery 14, described battery is arranged in right cavity, for whole dust storage tank provides supply of electric power.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described adsorption layer is pyramid structure, the inside of pyramid structure is cavity, each face of composition pyramid structure forms by the netted raster overlay of multilayer, and the multilayer cellular grid in composition each face of pyramid structure is echelon distribution, be specially: for adjacent two-layer cellular grid, be positioned at the cellular grid in outside, its thickness is less than the cellular grid being positioned at inner side, thus can realize successively decreasing step by step of wind speed.
During use, start-up time can be set by backstage, such as integral point starts blower fan, also can measure dust concentration in real time by dust sensor, start blower fan after exceeding setting value, and by the laying dust degree in camera and position sensor monitoring box body, thus clean, cleaning both can be open chamber door to carry out disassembly, cleaning, also directly can start shower nozzle cleaning, even can some small through hole be set on chamber door, facilitate muddy water to flow out.
Should be understood that; the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is comparatively detailed; therefore the restriction to the utility model scope of patent protection can not be thought; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; do not departing under the ambit that the utility model claim protects; can also make the various deformation such as replacement, simple combination, these all fall within protection domain of the present utility model, and request protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (9)

1. a road dust removal system, it is characterized in that, comprise dust storage tank, the inside of described dust storage tank is divided into left cavity and right cavity by dividing plate, left end and the lower end of described left cavity are respectively equipped with entrance and exit, entrance is provided with screen pack, and exit is provided with chamber door, is provided with some adsorption layers in described left cavity; Be provided with air-introduced machine and controller in described right cavity, described blower fan is communicated with left cavity by air channel, and described controller comprises single-chip microcomputer and positive and reverse rotation control circuit, and described single-chip microcomputer drives blower fan by positive and reverse rotation control circuit.
2. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described system also comprises monitoring backstage, and described monitoring backstage comprises server and display screen, and data communication is carried out by wired or wireless network and single-chip microcomputer in described monitoring backstage.
3. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described system comprises solar panel and the battery of electrical connection, and described battery is arranged in right cavity, for whole dust storage tank provides supply of electric power.
4. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall of described left cavity upper surface is provided with some shower nozzles, and described shower nozzle is electrically connected on single-chip microcomputer by electromagnetic valve.
5. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described left cavity inner wall is provided with camera, and described camera is connected with single-chip microcomputer by data wire.
6. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described left cavity upper end inwall is provided with position sensor, and described position sensor is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer.
7. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described dust storage tank is provided with dust sensor, and described dust sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
8. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1-7 any one, is characterized in that, described adsorption layer is formed by the netted raster overlay of multilayer.
9. a kind of road dust removal system according to claim 1-7 any one, is characterized in that, described adsorption layer is pyramid structure, and each face of composition pyramid structure forms by the netted raster overlay of multilayer.
CN201520665726.7U 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Road dust removal system Active CN205024631U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520665726.7U CN205024631U (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Road dust removal system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520665726.7U CN205024631U (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Road dust removal system

Publications (1)

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CN205024631U true CN205024631U (en) 2016-02-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105088995A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 山东碧空环保科技股份有限公司 Road dust removal system
CN107034827A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-11 东南大学 A kind of airborne dust severable garbage collecting robot people

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105088995A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 山东碧空环保科技股份有限公司 Road dust removal system
CN107034827A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-11 东南大学 A kind of airborne dust severable garbage collecting robot people

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