CN205021886U - Vacuum casting make -up machine - Google Patents

Vacuum casting make -up machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205021886U
CN205021886U CN201520731675.3U CN201520731675U CN205021886U CN 205021886 U CN205021886 U CN 205021886U CN 201520731675 U CN201520731675 U CN 201520731675U CN 205021886 U CN205021886 U CN 205021886U
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
room
controlled
vacuum
controlling chamber
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CN201520731675.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏清
郭天才
钟瑜
廖学军
邓旺群
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China Aircraft Power Machinery Institute
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China Aircraft Power Machinery Institute
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  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a vacuum casting make -up machine, include: the greenhouse is controlled to vacuum mixing, model shaping room, take out pumping equipment and control room, vacuum mixing accuse greenhouse and model shaping room intercommunication, vacuum mixing accuse greenhouse and model shaping room all with take out the pumping equipment and feed through, the control room is used for controlling vacuum mixing accuse greenhouse, model shaping room and take out the pumping equipment, be equipped with first controllable hopper in the vacuum mixing accuse greenhouse, controllable hopper of second and controllable mixing hopper, a serial communication port, be equipped with the detachable isolative protection cover in the vacuum mixing accuse greenhouse, isolative protection cover spaced covers first controllable hopper, controllable hopper of second and controllable mixing hopper.

Description

A kind of vacuum pouring forming machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plastic pattern casting molding machine, specifically relates to a kind of photoelastic model vacuum automatic pouring formation machine being applicable to production photoelastic test.
There is provided a kind of be applicable to cast photoelastic model or blank and automaticity is high, casting quality is good, environmental protection, working service vacuum pouring forming machine easily.
Background technology
In the cast of photoelastic model or blank, usually adopt automaticity high, simple structure, the photoelastic model interior mechanics be processed into and good in optical property, physical dimension is accurate, and error is little, the vacuum pouring forming machine little to the infringement of human body.Publication number is that the utility model patent of CN201501072U discloses a kind of vacuum pouring forming machine, this vacuum pouring forming machine comprises vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, control room, model forming room and exhaust equipment composition, each part has respective door and handle, and respectively there is an observation window vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 and model forming room.Vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is made up of the first controlled hopper, the second controlled hopper, controlled mixed-hopper, stirring motor and screen pack.Screen pack has been set up in controlled mixed-hopper upper end, the motion of three controlled hoppers is controlled by the mechanical control device in control room, three liquid level resistance heaters heat three controlled hoppers respectively, and speed and the set temperature value of its heating are controlled by the temperature controller in control room.Model forming room is made up of guiding device, curing mold room and hoistable platform, has installed a thermal insulation layer, separate the heat exchange between vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber and model forming room between vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber and model forming room; Thermal insulation layer has a cylinder; Guiding device passes thermal insulation layer from centre, and on guiding device, be provided with a seal cover; Infrared radiation heater heats curing mold room, and the speed of heating and set temperature value are controlled by the temperature controller in control room; The closedown of the extension and contraction control seal cover of cylinder, the flexible of it is controlled by the mechanical control device in control room; The motion of hoistable platform is controlled by the mechanical control device in control room.Control room is made up of mechanical control device, temperature controller and temperature indicator, and mechanical control device controls the motion state of three controlled hoppers, a hoistable platform and a cylinder as required respectively.Temperature controller controls the temperature of three controlled hoppers by controlling 3 three liquid level resistance heaters respectively, controlled the temperature of curing mold room by infrared radiation heater; The temperature value of each several part when temperature indicator shows operation in real time.
In use there is following technical problem in prior art: in vacuum, part mixes in hopper can be pasted onto vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber inwall, also part mixes is had to be pasted onto model forming chamber interior walls during cast model blank, and the mixture that cleaning is pasted onto equipment inner wall is very inconvenient, and need with banana oil, this thing has larger infringement to human body, and especially excitant is very strong, and cleaning process not environmentally.Further, after using a period of time, there is dirt in vacuum pipe and vavuum pump, affect the performance and used life of vavuum pump.
Utility model content
Based on the problems referred to above, the utility model provides the vacuum pouring forming machine of a kind of applicable cast photoelastic model or blank, its be conducive to extension device service life, use procedure environmental protection more, be convenient to safeguard.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of vacuum pouring forming machine, comprise: vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, model forming room, exhaust equipment and control room, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is communicated with model forming room, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is all communicated with exhaust equipment with model forming room, control room is for controlling vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, model forming room and exhaust equipment, the first controlled hopper is provided with in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper, it is characterized in that, dismountable isolating and protecting cover is provided with in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, the controlled hopper of covering first at isolating and protecting cover interval, second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, isolating and protecting cover comprises cover body and support bar, and one end of support bar is connected with the top of vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, and the other end of support bar is connected with cover body, and cover body comprises folded top layer, bottom and the absorbed layer established from top to bottom.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is all communicated with by pump-line with exhaust equipment with model forming room, and the import of pump-line is provided with snake bend.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, between vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber and model forming room, be provided with thermal insulation layer, thermal insulation layer have removable plastic plate.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, model forming room comprises operated pneumatic valve, guiding device, curing mold room, hoistable platform and infrared radiation heater, operated pneumatic valve is positioned at guiding device, open or close to make guiding device, guiding device is communicated with curing mold room, hoistable platform is connected with curing mold room, and to make curing mold room to rise or declines, infrared radiation heater is used for heating curing mold room.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber comprises three three liquid level resistance heaters, to heat the first controlled hopper, the second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper respectively.
According to above-mentioned embodiment, PLC control panel is provided with, to control the temperature of three liquid level resistance heaters, the speed of the heating of infrared radiation heater and the motion of set temperature value, the first controlled hopper, the second controlled hopper, controlled mixed-hopper, operated pneumatic valve and hoistable platform in described control room.
The utility model is compared to the beneficial effect of prior art: vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model by arranging isolating and protecting cover in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, with the controlled hopper of covering first at interval, the second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper, be adsorbed on when two kinds of raw material are volatilized in the isolating and protecting cover be spaced, and vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber inwall can not be pasted onto as prior art, during cleaning, only need by the disassembly, cleaning of isolating and protecting cover.Therefore, vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model is convenient to the longer service life of maintenance, extension device itself, more environmental protection in use procedure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model.
1 model forming room, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 2 control room 3
4 exhaust equipment 5 stirring motor 6 screen packs
7 operated pneumatic valve 8 plastic plate 9 guiding devices
10 curing mold room 11 hoistable platform 12 vavuum pumps
13 pump-line 14 discharge duct 15 pneumatic angle pedestal valves
16 emergent hand-operated valve 17 isolating and protecting cover 18 filtering tanks
19PLC control panel 20 bends conduit peschel 21 temperature indicator
The controlled hopper of the controlled hopper 24 second of 22 3 liquid level resistance heater 23 first
25 controlled mixed-hopper 26 thermal insulation layer 27 infrared radiation heaters
Detailed description of the invention
More fully example embodiment is described referring now to accompanying drawing.But example embodiment can be implemented in a variety of forms, and should not be understood to be limited to embodiment set forth herein; On the contrary, provide these embodiments to make the utility model more comprehensively with complete, and the design of example embodiment is conveyed to those skilled in the art all sidedly.In the drawings, in order to clear, may be exaggerated the thickness of region and layer.Reference numeral identical in the drawings represents same or similar structure, thus will omit their detailed description.
In addition, described feature, structure or characteristic can be combined in one or more embodiment in any suitable manner.In the following description, provide many details thus provide fully understanding embodiment of the present utility model.But, one of skill in the art will appreciate that and can put into practice the technical solution of the utility model and not have in described specific detail one or more, or other method, constituent element, material etc. can be adopted.In other cases, known features, material or operation is not shown specifically or describes to avoid fuzzy major technique intention of the present utility model.
Please refer to accompanying drawing 1, vacuum pouring forming machine comprises vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1, control room 2, model forming room 3 and exhaust equipment 4 totally four parts.In the present embodiment, each part has respective door and handle, and respectively there is an observation window vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 and model forming room 3.Vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 is communicated with model forming room 3, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 is all communicated with exhaust equipment 4 with model forming room 3, control room 2, for controlling vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1, model forming room 3 and exhaust equipment 4, is provided with the first controlled hopper 23, second controlled hopper 24 and controlled mixed-hopper 25 in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1.In liquid pouring in first controlled hopper 23 and the second controlled hopper 24 to controlled mixed-hopper 25, stirred by stirring motor 5.Dismountable isolating and protecting cover 17 is provided with, the controlled hopper of covering first 23, second controlled hopper 24 and the controlled mixed-hopper 25 at isolating and protecting cover 17 interval in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1.
Vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model by arranging isolating and protecting cover in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, with the controlled hopper of covering first at interval, the second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper, be adsorbed on when two kinds of raw material are volatilized in the isolating and protecting cover be spaced, and vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber inwall can not be pasted onto as prior art, during cleaning, only need by the disassembly, cleaning of isolating and protecting cover.Therefore, vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model is convenient to the longer service life of maintenance, extension device itself, more environmental protection in use procedure.
In the present embodiment, isolating and protecting cover 17 comprises cover body and support bar, and one end of support bar is connected with the top of vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, and the other end of support bar is connected with cover body, and cover body comprises folded top layer, bottom and the absorbed layer established from top to bottom.First absorbed layer and the second absorbed layer can be sponge.When vacuumizing, most of mixture of volatile matter is absorbed by the sponge, and significantly decreases the mixture entering vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber and model forming chamber interior walls.
In the present embodiment, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 is all communicated with by pump-line 13 with exhaust equipment 4 with model forming room 3, and the import of pump-line 13 is provided with snake bend 20, and in the present embodiment, snake bend 20 is conduit peschel.The volatile matter that in air, remaining isolating and protecting cover does not absorb will be pasted onto snake bend 20 inwall; the special shape of snake bend 20 can increase its length; increase the adsorption area of volatile matter; thus volatile matter can be avoided to enter in pump-line as far as possible; thus reach protection vavuum pump, improve the object of service life of equipment.
In the present embodiment, screen pack 6 has been set up in controlled mixed-hopper 25 upper end, and screen pack 6 can be thickness double medium filtration, improves the quality of cast material.
In the present embodiment, thermal insulation layer 26 is provided with between vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 and model forming room 3, separate the heat exchange between vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 1 and model forming room 3, thermal insulation layer 26 there is removable plastic plate 8, the solution that during cast, major part is revealed will be pasted onto above plastic plate 8, during cleaning, only plastic plate 8 need be removed from thermal insulation layer 26, reach effects such as being convenient to cleaning, maintenance.
In the present embodiment, model forming room 3 comprises operated pneumatic valve 7, guiding device 9, curing mold room 10, hoistable platform 11 and infrared radiation heater 27, operated pneumatic valve 7 is positioned at guiding device 9, open or close to make guiding device 9, guiding device 9 is communicated with curing mold room 10, and guiding device 9 passes thermal insulation layer 26 from centre, and hoistable platform 11 is connected with curing mold room 10, to make curing mold room 10 rise or decline, infrared radiation heater 27 is for heating curing mold room 10.
In the present embodiment, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber 3 also comprises three three liquid level resistance heaters 22, to heat the first controlled hopper 23, second controlled hopper 24 and controlled mixed-hopper 25 respectively.
In the present embodiment, PLC control panel 19 can be provided with and temperature indicator 21 forms in described control room 2, PLC control panel 19, automatically to control the temperature 22 of three liquid level resistance heaters, the speed of the heating of infrared radiation heater 27 and the motion of set temperature value, operated pneumatic valve 7 and hoistable platform 11.The temperature value of each several part during temperature indicator 21 display operation in real time.Therefore, control room can adopt PLC control panel to programme and automatically complete cast and temperature control, and its automaticity is high, easy to operate.
In addition, in the present embodiment, air exhausting device 4 can be made up of 1 vavuum pump, 12,2 pump-lines, 13,1 discharge duct, 14,4 pneumatic angle pedestal valves, 15,2 emergent hand-operated valves 16 and filtering tank 18.
In sum, vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model by arranging isolating and protecting cover in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, with the controlled hopper of covering first at interval, the second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper, be adsorbed on when two kinds of raw material are volatilized in the isolating and protecting cover be spaced, and vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber inwall can not be pasted onto as prior art, during cleaning, only need by the disassembly, cleaning of isolating and protecting cover.Therefore, vacuum pouring forming machine of the present utility model is convenient to the longer service life of maintenance, extension device itself, more environmental protection in use procedure, solving in existing vacuum pouring forming machine casting process has part mixed liquor to enter vavuum pump, affect the performance and used life of vavuum pump, cast terminates rear residue and is difficult to cleaning and cleaning process problem not environmentally.
In addition; a small amount of volatile matter enters the space of vacuum pouring forming machine; its inwall will be pasted onto through repeatedly bending snake bend; at air after isolating and protecting cover and repeatedly bending snake bend; the volatile matter overwhelming majority existed in air is filtered; the ratio and the absolute magnitude that enter vavuum pump are all little, thus reach the object of protection vavuum pump.
In addition, thermal insulation layer is provided with removable plastic plate, can reach effects such as being convenient to cleaning, maintenance.
In addition, the seal cover of prior art is replaced with operated pneumatic valve, make more convenient to operate.
In addition, the operation of equipment controls to concentrate on PLC control panel, makes programming Control automaticity high, easy to operate.
Although exemplary embodiment describe the utility model with reference to several, should be appreciated that term used illustrates and exemplary and nonrestrictive term.Specifically can implement in a variety of forms due to the utility model and not depart from spirit or the essence of utility model, so be to be understood that, above-described embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and explain widely in the spirit and scope that should limit in claim of enclosing, therefore fall into whole change in claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling and all should be claim of enclosing and contained.

Claims (7)

1. a vacuum pouring forming machine, comprise: vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, model forming room, exhaust equipment and control room, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is communicated with model forming room, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is all communicated with exhaust equipment with model forming room, control room is for controlling vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, model forming room and exhaust equipment, the first controlled hopper is provided with in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper, it is characterized in that, dismountable isolating and protecting cover is provided with in vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, the controlled hopper of covering first at isolating and protecting cover interval, second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper.
2. vacuum pouring forming machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, isolating and protecting cover comprises cover body and support bar, and one end of support bar is connected with the top of vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber, the other end of support bar is connected with cover body, and cover body comprises folded top layer, bottom and the absorbed layer established from top to bottom.
3. vacuum pouring forming machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber is all communicated with by pump-line with exhaust equipment with model forming room, and the import of pump-line is provided with snake bend.
4. vacuum pouring forming machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with thermal insulation layer between vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber and model forming room, thermal insulation layer has removable plastic plate.
5. vacuum pouring forming machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, model forming room comprises operated pneumatic valve, guiding device, curing mold room, hoistable platform and infrared radiation heater, operated pneumatic valve is positioned at guiding device, to make guiding device open or close, guiding device is communicated with curing mold room, and hoistable platform is connected with curing mold room, to make curing mold room to rise or declines, infrared radiation heater is used for heating curing mold room.
6. vacuum pouring forming machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, vacuum stirring temperature-controlling chamber comprises three three liquid level resistance heaters, to heat the first controlled hopper, the second controlled hopper and controlled mixed-hopper respectively.
7. vacuum pouring forming machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, PLC control panel is provided with, to control the temperature of three liquid level resistance heaters, the speed of the heating of infrared radiation heater and the motion of set temperature value, the first controlled hopper, the second controlled hopper, controlled mixed-hopper, operated pneumatic valve and hoistable platform in described control room.
CN201520731675.3U 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Vacuum casting make -up machine Active CN205021886U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520731675.3U CN205021886U (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Vacuum casting make -up machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520731675.3U CN205021886U (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Vacuum casting make -up machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106079198A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 红品晶英科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of multiple mould solidification all-in-one and multiple mould solidification processing technique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106079198A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 红品晶英科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of multiple mould solidification all-in-one and multiple mould solidification processing technique

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