CN205002538U - Integral type waste heat recovery drying device - Google Patents

Integral type waste heat recovery drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205002538U
CN205002538U CN201520772405.7U CN201520772405U CN205002538U CN 205002538 U CN205002538 U CN 205002538U CN 201520772405 U CN201520772405 U CN 201520772405U CN 205002538 U CN205002538 U CN 205002538U
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drying
box body
area
middle partition
drying device
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顾华
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Shanghai Heatpipe New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Heatpipe New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一体式余热回收烘干装置,包括箱体,位于箱体内的中间隔板,穿过中间隔板的三维热管和位于三维热管底部的冷凝水盘,中间隔板一端与箱体固定,另一端为自由端,中间隔板的两侧分别为加热区和排风区,中间隔板的自由端与箱体之间形成烘干区,加热区的箱体右侧壁上设有新风入口,加热区中位于三维热管的左侧部分从右向左依次设有新风机、加热器、喷水器和过滤装置,排风区设有排风机和位于箱体右侧壁上的排风出口。优点是通过使用三维热管降低烘干机的能耗的同时,采用烘干空间和烘干装置一体化的结构节约烘干所需空间,为一些量少的烘干物品提供了一种经济的烘干设备,通过可伸缩性箱体灵活调节烘干空间,使得其适用范围更广。

The utility model discloses an integrated waste heat recovery drying device, which comprises a box body, a middle partition located in the box body, a three-dimensional heat pipe passing through the middle partition and a condensed water tray located at the bottom of the three-dimensional heat pipe, one end of the middle partition and the box body Fixed, the other end is the free end, the two sides of the middle partition are the heating area and the exhaust area respectively, the drying area is formed between the free end of the middle partition and the box body, and the right side wall of the box body in the heating area is provided with The fresh air inlet, the left part of the three-dimensional heat pipe in the heating area is provided with a fresh air fan, heater, sprinkler and filter device in turn from right to left, and the exhaust area is equipped with an exhaust fan and an exhaust fan on the right side wall of the box. wind outlet. The advantage is that while the energy consumption of the dryer is reduced by using the three-dimensional heat pipe, the integrated structure of the drying space and the drying device is used to save the space required for drying, and it provides an economical drying method for some drying items with a small amount. The drying equipment can flexibly adjust the drying space through the scalable box, making it more applicable.

Description

一体式余热回收烘干装置Integrated waste heat recovery drying device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及烘干装置,尤其是一体式余热回收烘干装置。 The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to an integrated waste heat recovery drying device.

背景技术 Background technique

烘干机已广泛地应用于工业、农业以及生活等各领域。烘干机在风机的抽力作用下,将外面的新鲜冷空气直接通过进风口与加热器热交换之后变成了干燥的热空气,然后与所需干燥的物品进行热交换。由于物品中的水分蒸发需要吸收和消耗热能,因此烘干机排风温度随着被烘干物品中水分的减少而逐步升高。现有的烘干机存在的问题是加热器外露散热及机壳散热浪费大,蒸汽压力波动对能耗的影响很大。 Dryers have been widely used in various fields such as industry, agriculture and life. Under the suction of the fan, the dryer turns the fresh cold air outside directly through the air inlet to exchange heat with the heater and then turns it into dry hot air, and then exchanges heat with the items to be dried. Since the evaporation of moisture in the items needs to absorb and consume heat energy, the exhaust temperature of the dryer will gradually increase as the moisture in the items to be dried decreases. The problem existing in the existing drying machine is that the heat dissipation of the heater and the casing is wasteful, and the fluctuation of the steam pressure has a great influence on the energy consumption.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种既节能又节约空间的一体式余热回收烘干装置。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an integrated waste heat recovery drying device which saves energy and space.

本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一体式余热回收烘干装置,包括箱体,在所述箱体内设有中间隔板,穿过中间隔板的三维热管和位于三维热管底部的冷凝水盘,所述中间隔板一端与箱体固定,另一端为自由端,所述中间隔板的两侧分别为加热区和排风区,所述中间隔板的自由端与箱体之间形成烘干区,所述加热区的箱体右侧壁上设有新风入口,所述加热区中位于三维热管的左侧部分从右向左依次设有新风机、加热器、喷水器和过滤装置,所述排风区设有排风机和位于箱体右侧壁上的排风出口。 The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is: an integrated waste heat recovery drying device, including a box body, a middle partition board is arranged in the box body, a three-dimensional heat pipe passing through the middle partition board and a condensed water tray located at the bottom of the three-dimensional heat pipe , one end of the middle partition is fixed to the box body, and the other end is a free end. In the dry area, the right side wall of the box of the heating area is provided with a fresh air inlet, and the left part of the three-dimensional heat pipe in the heating area is provided with a fresh air fan, a heater, a water sprayer and a filtering device in sequence from right to left , the exhaust area is provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust outlet on the right side wall of the box.

优选地,所述冷凝水盘与喷水器通过管道连接。 Preferably, the condensed water pan is connected to the sprinkler through a pipeline.

优选地,所述烘干区设有货架,所述货架为转动式、升降式或滚筒式。 Preferably, the drying area is provided with racks, and the racks are rotating, lifting or drum-type.

优选地,所述喷水器和加热器上分别设有控制器。用于根据烘干室的温湿度要求,控制喷水器喷水量和加热器的加热温度,从而控制烘干室的湿度和温度。 Preferably, the sprinkler and the heater are respectively provided with controllers. It is used to control the amount of water sprayed by the sprinkler and the heating temperature of the heater according to the temperature and humidity requirements of the drying room, thereby controlling the humidity and temperature of the drying room.

优选地,所述烘干区设有温湿度传感器。 Preferably, the drying area is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor.

优选地,所述箱体为可伸缩性箱体。 Preferably, the box is a scalable box.

优选地,所述冷凝水盘上设有排水口。 Preferably, a drain port is provided on the condensed water pan.

本实用新型的有益效果:1、将烘干区与烘干装置整合为一体,节约了另外布置烘干区的成本,也节约了烘干所需的空间,为一些量少的烘干物品提供了一种经济的烘干设备。2、通过三维热管与加热器相结合,对需要加热的空气进行预热,从而使需要通过加热器的加热量减少,以达到节能的目的。3、通过管道将冷凝水盘与喷水器连接起来,达到冷凝水二次利用的目的。4、根据货品的大小,通过可伸缩性箱体灵活调节烘干空间,使得其适用范围更广。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: 1. The drying area and the drying device are integrated, which saves the cost of additionally arranging the drying area, and also saves the space required for drying, and provides some dry goods with a small quantity. An economical drying equipment. 2. Through the combination of the three-dimensional heat pipe and the heater, the air to be heated is preheated, so that the amount of heating that needs to pass through the heater is reduced, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving. 3. Connect the condensed water tray with the sprinkler through the pipeline to achieve the purpose of secondary utilization of condensed water. 4. According to the size of the goods, the drying space can be flexibly adjusted through the scalable box, making it more applicable.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的俯视图的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the top view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的主视图的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front view of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型箱体的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model casing;

图4是本实用新型箱体推进后的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the box body of the utility model is advanced;

图中,1、箱体,2、过滤装置,3、喷水器,4、加热器,5、管道,6、新风机,7、三维热管,8、排水口,9、冷凝水盘,10、新风入口,11、中间隔板,12、排风出口,13、货架,14、加热区,15、排风区,16、烘干区,17、排风机,18、控制器,19、温湿度传感器,20、外箱体,21、内箱体。 In the figure, 1. Box body, 2. Filtration device, 3. Sprinkler, 4. Heater, 5. Pipeline, 6. Fresh air fan, 7. Three-dimensional heat pipe, 8. Drain outlet, 9. Condensate water tray, 10 , fresh air inlet, 11, middle partition, 12, exhaust outlet, 13, shelf, 14, heating area, 15, exhaust area, 16, drying area, 17, exhaust fan, 18, controller, 19, temperature Humidity sensor, 20, outer casing, 21, inner casing.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了加深对本实用新型的理解,下面将结合实施例和附图对本实用新型作进一步详述,该实施例仅用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型保护范围的限定。 In order to deepen the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, and does not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1和图2所示,一体式余热回收烘干装置,包括箱体1,在箱体1内设有中间隔板11,穿过中间隔板11的三维热管7和位于三维热管7底部的冷凝水盘9,中间隔板11一端与箱体1固定,另一端为自由端,中间隔板11的两侧分别为加热区14和排风区15,中间隔板11的自由端与箱体1之间形成烘干区16,加热区14的箱体右侧壁上设有新风入口10,加热区14中位于三维热管7的左侧部分从右向左依次设有新风机6、加热器4、喷水器3和过滤装置2,室外空气通过加热器加热后,再利用过滤装置对加热器产生的烟气以及室外空气中的有害物质进行过滤,以免污染烘干空间中的物品。排风区15设有排风机17和位于箱体右侧壁上的排风出口12。通过使用三维热管大大降低了烘干机能耗的同时,采用烘干区和烘干装置一体化的结构,烘干区布置于烘干装置内部,节约了烘干所需空间。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the integrated waste heat recovery drying device includes a box body 1, a middle partition 11 is arranged in the box body 1, the three-dimensional heat pipe 7 passing through the middle partition 11 and the bottom of the three-dimensional heat pipe 7 One end of the middle partition 11 is fixed to the box body 1, and the other end is a free end. The two sides of the middle partition 11 are respectively the heating area 14 and the exhaust area 15. The free end of the middle partition 11 is connected to the box body. A drying zone 16 is formed between the bodies 1, and a fresh air inlet 10 is provided on the right side wall of the heating zone 14. The left part of the three-dimensional heat pipe 7 in the heating zone 14 is provided with a fresh air fan 6, a heating zone, and a heating zone from right to left. 4, sprinkler 3 and filtering device 2, after the outdoor air is heated by the heater, the flue gas produced by the heater and the harmful substances in the outdoor air are filtered by the filtering device, so as not to pollute the articles in the drying space. The exhaust area 15 is provided with an exhaust fan 17 and an exhaust outlet 12 located on the right side wall of the casing. The use of three-dimensional heat pipes greatly reduces the energy consumption of the dryer, and adopts an integrated structure of the drying area and the drying device. The drying area is arranged inside the drying device, saving the space required for drying.

该一体式余热回收烘干装置通过三维热管回收烘干区的余热废热,对室外空气进行预热之后,再利用加热器将其加热到需要的温度,为加热器节约能耗;当被烘干物品对湿度有高要求的时候,打开喷水器进行加湿后再向烘干区域送风。 The integrated waste heat recovery drying device recovers the waste heat in the drying area through three-dimensional heat pipes, preheats the outdoor air, and then uses the heater to heat it to the required temperature to save energy for the heater; when it is dried When the items have high requirements on humidity, turn on the sprinkler to humidify and then send air to the drying area.

优选地,冷凝水盘9与喷水器3通过管道5连接。在三维热管的底部安装有冷凝水盘,烘干区排出的潮湿空气通过热管与室外空气换热过程中会产生一定的冷凝水,通过管道将冷凝水盘与喷水器连接起来,在需要时利用冷凝水来对过于干燥的空气进行加湿,达到对冷凝水的循环利用。 Preferably, the condensate pan 9 is connected to the sprinkler 3 through a pipe 5 . A condensate pan is installed at the bottom of the three-dimensional heat pipe. The humid air discharged from the drying area will produce a certain amount of condensed water during the heat exchange process with the outdoor air through the heat pipe. The condensed water is used to humidify the air that is too dry to achieve the recycling of the condensed water.

优选地,烘干区16设有货架13,货架为转动式、升降式或滚筒式。根据所需烘干物品的性质选择相应的货架种类,较为灵活方便。 Preferably, the drying area 16 is provided with racks 13, and the racks are rotary, lifting or drum-type. It is more flexible and convenient to choose the corresponding shelf type according to the nature of the items to be dried.

优选地,喷水器3和加热器4上分别设有控制装置。通过在喷水器上设置控制器18,控制喷水器在空气过于干燥的时候进行加湿处理。通过在加热器上设置控制器18,控制加热器在烘干不同物品的加热温度,达到节能的目的。 Preferably, the sprinkler 3 and the heater 4 are respectively provided with control devices. By arranging the controller 18 on the sprinkler, the sprinkler is controlled to perform humidification when the air is too dry. By setting the controller 18 on the heater, the heating temperature of the heater for drying different items is controlled, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving.

优选地,烘干区16设有温湿度传感器19,及时反馈烘干室内的温湿度,同时当机组发生故障时对各部件的自动停机进行保护。 Preferably, the drying area 16 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 19 to timely feed back the temperature and humidity in the drying room, and at the same time protect the automatic shutdown of each component when the unit fails.

优选地,箱体1为可伸缩性箱体。该箱体由右端不封口的外箱体20和左端不封口的内箱体21做成抽屉式,在内箱体21左端不封口的部分,外面再套一层外箱体20,通过安装导轨实现箱体的推进和拉伸。可伸缩箱体分为手动式和电动式:手动式根据货品的大小人工推进或拉伸箱体,调节其大小;电动式通过在箱体上安装电动机,根据货品的大小,自动调节箱体的大小,从而根据所需烘干物品的体积对烘干区进行大小调整,灵活使用。 Preferably, the box 1 is a retractable box. The box body is made into a drawer type by an unsealed outer box body 20 at the right end and an unsealed inner box body 21 at the left end. The unsealed part at the left end of the inner box body 21 is covered with an outer box body 20 outside. Realize the propulsion and stretching of the box. The retractable box is divided into manual type and electric type: the manual type manually pushes or stretches the box according to the size of the goods to adjust its size; the electric type automatically adjusts the size of the box according to the size of the goods by installing a motor on the box Size, so that the size of the drying area can be adjusted according to the volume of the items to be dried, and it can be used flexibly.

优选地,冷凝水盘9上设有排水口8,将冷凝水盘多余的冷凝水从排水口8排出。 Preferably, the condensed water pan 9 is provided with a drain port 8 , and excess condensed water in the condensed water pan is discharged from the drain port 8 .

本实用新型中所述的加热器可以根据客户的需求选择相应的类型,并不局限于一种;喷水器可以根据客户的需求选择相应的类型,并不局限于一种;过滤装置根据不同场合净化级别的不同要求,选择相应的初效、中效、高效过滤装置或静电过滤器,也可以采用单个或多种过滤装置的组合;烘干区可以根据被烘干物品的要求,调整大小和形状,于此同时,选择相应的风机功率即可;三维热管使用的材料可以是铜管穿铝翅片或铜管穿铜翅片,三维热管内充注环保冷媒,可以是R410,箱体的中间层填充有保温材料,可以是阻燃聚氨酯发泡或其他保温材料。 The heater described in the utility model can choose the corresponding type according to the needs of customers, and is not limited to one type; the water sprayer can choose the corresponding type according to the needs of customers, and is not limited to one type; According to the different requirements of the purification level of the occasion, choose the corresponding primary effect, medium effect, high efficiency filter device or electrostatic filter, or use a single or a combination of multiple filter devices; the drying area can be adjusted in size according to the requirements of the dried items At the same time, just select the corresponding fan power; the material used for the three-dimensional heat pipe can be copper tube through aluminum fins or copper tube through copper fins, and the three-dimensional heat pipe is filled with environmentally friendly refrigerant, which can be R410. The middle layer is filled with insulation material, which can be flame-retardant polyurethane foam or other insulation materials.

Claims (7)

1.一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,包括箱体,在所述箱体内设有中间隔板,三维热管和位于三维热管底部的冷凝水盘,所述三维热管穿过中间隔板,所述中间隔板一端与箱体固定,另一端为自由端,所述中间隔板的两侧分别为加热区和排风区,所述中间隔板的自由端与箱体之间形成烘干区,所述加热区的箱体右侧壁上设有新风入口,所述加热区中位于三维热管的左侧部分从右向左依次设有新风机、加热器、喷水器和过滤装置,所述排风区设有排风机和位于箱体右侧壁上的排风出口。 1. An integrated waste heat recovery drying device, which is characterized in that it includes a box body, a middle partition, a three-dimensional heat pipe and a condensed water tray at the bottom of the three-dimensional heat pipe are arranged in the box body, and the three-dimensional heat pipe passes through the middle partition plate, one end of the middle partition is fixed to the box body, and the other end is a free end, the two sides of the middle partition are respectively a heating area and an exhaust area, and a Drying area, the right side wall of the box body of the heating area is provided with a fresh air inlet, and the left part of the three-dimensional heat pipe in the heating area is provided with a fresh air fan, a heater, a water sprayer and a filter in sequence from right to left. device, the exhaust area is provided with an exhaust fan and an exhaust outlet on the right side wall of the box. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,所述冷凝水盘与喷水器通过管道连接。 2. The integrated waste heat recovery drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the condensed water pan is connected to the water sprayer through a pipeline. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,所述烘干区设有货架,所述货架为转动式、升降式或滚筒式。 3 . The integrated waste heat recovery drying device according to claim 1 , wherein the drying area is provided with shelves, and the shelves are rotating, lifting or drum-type. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,所述喷水器和加热器上分别设有控制器。 4. The integrated waste heat recovery and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sprinkler and the heater are respectively provided with controllers. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,所述烘干区设有温湿度传感器。 5. The integrated waste heat recovery drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying area is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,所述箱体为可伸缩性箱体。 6 . The integrated waste heat recovery and drying device according to claim 1 , wherein the box body is a scalable box body. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一体式余热回收烘干装置,其特征在于,所述冷凝水盘上设有排水口。 7. The integrated waste heat recovery and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the condensed water pan is provided with a drain port.
CN201520772405.7U 2015-10-08 2015-10-08 Integral type waste heat recovery drying device Expired - Lifetime CN205002538U (en)

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CN205002538U true CN205002538U (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105157369A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-16 上海新浩佳新节能科技有限公司 Integral waste heat recovering and drying device
CN106705594A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-24 贵州大学 Tobacco stem particle drying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105157369A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-16 上海新浩佳新节能科技有限公司 Integral waste heat recovering and drying device
CN105157369B (en) * 2015-10-08 2018-08-28 上海新浩佳新节能科技有限公司 Integral type waste heat recovery drying unit
CN106705594A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-05-24 贵州大学 Tobacco stem particle drying device

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