CN205002403U - Hot -water heating system and constant temperature equipment - Google Patents

Hot -water heating system and constant temperature equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205002403U
CN205002403U CN201520576123.XU CN201520576123U CN205002403U CN 205002403 U CN205002403 U CN 205002403U CN 201520576123 U CN201520576123 U CN 201520576123U CN 205002403 U CN205002403 U CN 205002403U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
temperature
water inlet
storage device
thermostatic assembly
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520576123.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾云
梁国源
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Midea Kitchen and Bath Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant temperature equipment, include: water storage device is equipped with the heater in, water storage device's water inlet is used for external hot water appliance, the three -way valve, the first end and water storage device's the water inlet of three -way valve are connected, and external delivery pipe is held to the second of three -way valve, the constant temperature subassembly, the first water inlet of constant temperature subassembly is connected with water storage device's delivery port, and the second water inlet of constant temperature subassembly is connected with the third end of three -way valve, and the delivery port of constant temperature subassembly is used for the external water end (W. E. ) of using. This constant temperature equipment solves pipeline cold water problem through the control to the three -way valve to the hot water that provides water temperature constant continually is in order to satisfy the requirement of user's comfort level. The utility model also discloses a hot -water heating system.

Description

Hot-water heating system and thermostat
Technical field
The utility model relates to hot water system technology field, particularly a kind of thermostat and a kind of hot-water heating system.
Background technology
At present, a lot of cold water need be bled off when gas heater is used alone and could obtain hot water, and in use water temperature is easily sometimes hot and sometimes cold; Solar water heater also needs to bleed off a lot of cold water, and the general temperature of hot water that solar water heater exports is all very high, when exporting through overmulling water valve, because the pressure differential between hot and cold water is comparatively large, is difficult to lower water temperature is temperature required to user; For air-source water heater or wall hot water device, general needs manually or automatic water-mixing valve mix water, manually mixed water valve needs user's manual adjustments, use inconvenience, if adopt domestic automatic water-mixing valve, the then sometimes hot and sometimes cold phenomenon of the constant not easy appearance of leaving water temperature, and if adopt external mixed water valve, then by adding users cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technological deficiency.For this reason, an object of the present utility model is that proposing one can solve pipeline cold water problem, and the thermostat that the hot water providing water temperature constant requires to meet users'comfort.
Another object of the present utility model is to propose a kind of hot-water heating system.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of thermostat on the one hand, comprising: water storage device, is provided with heater in described water storage device, and the water inlet of described water storage device is used for external hot water facility; Triple valve, the first end of described triple valve is connected with the water inlet of described water storage device, the external feed pipe of the second end of described triple valve; Thermostatic assembly, the first water inlet of described thermostatic assembly is connected with the delivery port of described water storage device, the second water inlet of described thermostatic assembly and the three-terminal link of described triple valve, and the delivery port of described thermostatic assembly is used for external water end (W.E.).
Particularly, above-mentioned thermostat also comprises: the second detection module, and described second detection module is arranged on the water inlet of described water storage device to detect the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device; Control module, described control module is connected with described second detection module with described triple valve respectively, described control module for the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature that obtains user and arrange and the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device, and controls the first end of described triple valve according to described temperature gap or the second end is communicated with the 3rd end of described triple valve.
Wherein, when described water inlet water temperature is less than the leaving water temperature of described user setting and described temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that described control module controls described triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end; Otherwise the second end that described control module controls described triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.
Particularly, above-mentioned thermostat, also comprises: first detection module, and described first detection module is arranged on the water outlet of described thermostatic assembly to detect the delivery port water temperature of described thermostatic assembly, and described first detection module is connected with described control module.
Further, above-mentioned thermostat also comprises: the 3rd detection module, and described 3rd detection module is arranged on the first water inlet of described thermostatic assembly to detect the first water inlet temperature of described thermostatic assembly; 4th detection module, described 4th detection module is arranged on the second water inlet of described thermostatic assembly to detect the second water inlet temperature of described thermostatic assembly; Wherein, described control module is also connected with described 4th detection module with described thermostatic assembly, described 3rd detection module respectively, and described control module controls described thermostatic assembly with the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet and the second water inlet that regulate described thermostatic assembly according to described delivery port water temperature, described first water inlet temperature and described second water inlet temperature.
Particularly, described first detection module is also for detecting the delivery port discharge of described thermostatic assembly, wherein, when described delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and described delivery port water temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, or when described delivery port discharge is greater than described first preset flow and described delivery port water temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the delivery port that described control module controls described thermostatic assembly is closed, and wherein, described first temperature threshold is greater than described second temperature threshold.
Particularly, when the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device is less than the delivery port water temperature of described thermostatic assembly, described control module controls described heater and opens; When the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device is more than or equal to the delivery port water temperature of described thermostatic assembly, described control module controls described heater and closes.
Particularly, described second detection module is also for detecting the water inlet discharge of described water storage device, wherein, when the water inlet discharge of described water storage device is less than first flow threshold value, described control module heightens the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of described thermostatic assembly, until the water inlet discharge of described water storage device is more than or equal to described first flow threshold value.
Particularly, above-mentioned thermostat, also comprise: communication module, described communication module is connected with described control module, and described communication module and intelligent terminal carry out the control instruction that wireless telecommunications are sent by described intelligent terminal to receive user, and the operational factor of described thermostat is fed back to described intelligent terminal.
Particularly, described thermostatic assembly is electronic thermostatic valve.
According to thermostat of the present utility model, heater is provided with in water storage device, the water inlet of water storage device is used for external hot water facility, the first end of triple valve is connected with the water inlet of water storage device, the external feed pipe of second end of triple valve, first water inlet of thermostatic assembly is connected with the delivery port of water storage device, second water inlet of thermostatic assembly and the three-terminal link of triple valve, the delivery port of thermostatic assembly is used for external water end (W.E.), second detection module is arranged on the water inlet of water storage device to detect the water inlet water temperature of water storage device, control module is connected with the second detection module with triple valve respectively, control module is for obtaining the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature of user's setting and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device, when water inlet water temperature is less than the leaving water temperature of user's setting and temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that control module controls triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end, otherwise the second end that control module controls triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.Therefore, thermostat of the present utility model, by solving pipeline cold water problem to the control of triple valve, ensures that the water temperature in water storage device does not decline substantially, thus ensures effluent temperature constancy, meet consumers' demand.During owing to being cold water in pipeline, only have fraction cold water to enter water storage device, the power of the heater therefore in water storage device can be smaller, thus without the need to laying power line specially to the heater in water storage device.
In addition, the utility model also proposed a kind of hot-water heating system, and it comprises above-mentioned thermostat and hot water facility, and described hot water facility is electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater or Teat pump boiler.
This hot-water heating system, by above-mentioned thermostat, can solve pipeline cold water problem, thus ensures effluent temperature constancy, meets consumers' demand.During owing to being cold water in pipeline, only have fraction cold water to enter water storage device, the power of the heater therefore in water storage device can be smaller, thus without the need to laying power line specially to the heater in water storage device.
The aspect that the utility model is additional and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the thermostat according to the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the thermostat according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the thermostat according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the control method of thermostat according to the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral: water storage device 10, heater 11, triple valve 20, thermostatic assembly 30, first detection module 40, second detection module 50, control module 60, the 3rd detection module 70, the 4th detection module 80 and communication module 90.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not being interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Disclosing hereafter provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing different structure of the present utility model.Of the present utility model open in order to simplify, hereinafter the parts of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are only example, and object does not lie in restriction the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different example repeat reference numerals and/or letter.This repetition is to simplify and clearly object, itself does not indicate the relation between discussed various embodiment and/or setting.In addition, the various specific technique that the utility model provides and the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize the property of can be applicable to of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.In addition, fisrt feature described below second feature it " on " structure can comprise the embodiment that the first and second features are formed as directly contact, also can comprise other feature and be formed in embodiment between the first and second features, such first and second features may not be direct contacts.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, such as, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
Thermostat and the hot-water heating system of the proposition of the utility model embodiment are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the thermostat according to the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, this thermostat comprises: water storage device 10, triple valve 20 and thermostatic assembly 30.
Wherein, heater 11 is provided with in water storage device 10, the water inlet of water storage device 10 is used for external hot water facility, the first end of triple valve 20 is connected with the water inlet of water storage device 10, the external feed pipe of second end of triple valve 20, first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30 is connected with the delivery port of water storage device 10, the second water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30 and the three-terminal link of triple valve 20, and the delivery port of thermostatic assembly 30 is used for external water end (W.E.).
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned thermostat also comprises: the second detection module 50 and control module 60, second detection module 50 is arranged on the water inlet of water storage device 10 to detect the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10, control module 60 is connected with the second detection module 50 with triple valve 20 respectively, control module 60 for the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature that obtains user and arrange and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10, and controls the first end of triple valve 20 according to temperature gap or the second end is communicated with the 3rd end of triple valve 20.
Wherein, when water inlet water temperature is less than the leaving water temperature of user's setting and temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that control module 60 controls triple valve 20 is communicated with the 3rd end; Otherwise the second end that control module 60 controls triple valve 20 is communicated with the 3rd end.Wherein, the temperature threshold preset can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, thermostat has two water inlets and a delivery port, wherein, the water inlet of water storage device 10 is connected with the delivery port of hot water facility as the water inlet of hot water of thermostat, second end of triple valve 20 is connected with feed pipe as the cold water inlet of thermostat, and the delivery port of thermostatic assembly 30 is connected with water end (W.E.) as the delivery port of thermostat.
Usually thermostat is arranged on near water end (W.E.) to realize hot water instant-heating, and, the water inlet of hot water of thermostat is provided with gas heater, electric heater, the hot water facility such as solar water heater or air-source water heater, thermostat and hot water facility are connected in series, the hot water that hot water facility exports enters water storage device 10 from the water inlet of hot water of thermostat, after heater via 11 is heated to preset temperature, thermostatic assembly 30 is entered from the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30, after the cold water mix entered with the second water inlet from thermostatic assembly 30, flow to from the delivery port of thermostatic assembly 30 and use water end (W.E.).
In order to avoid laying power source wire to heater 11, the power of heater 11 can be smaller, and such as, the power of heater 11 is less than 3kW.But because the power of heater 11 is smaller, be difficult to the cool water heating in pipeline between hot water facility and thermostat to preset temperature, therefore, embodiment of the present utility model is by avoiding the cold water in pipeline all to enter water storage device 10 to the control of triple valve 20.
Specifically, first user sets leaving water temperature, when user open use water end (W.E.) time, the second detection module 50 detects in real time the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10.The water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 obtained when control module 60 is less than the leaving water temperature that user is arranged, and when the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature that user is arranged and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that control module 60 controls triple valve 20 is communicated with the 3rd end, thermostatic assembly 30 is entered by triple valve 20 to make the most of cold water in pipeline, and make the fraction cold water in pipeline directly enter water storage device 10, ensure that the water temperature in water storage device 10 does not decline substantially, thus ensure that the water in water storage device 10 can be heated to preset temperature by heater 11, otherwise the second end that control module 60 controls triple valve 20 is communicated with the 3rd end, guarantee that the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30 enters hot water, the second water inlet enters cold water, ensures the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, meets consumers' demand.Thus by solving the cold water problem in pipeline to the control of triple valve, so that can the constant hot water of output water temperature, meet the water demand of user.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned thermostat also comprises: first detection module 40, and first detection module 40 is arranged on the water outlet of thermostatic assembly 30 to detect the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, and first detection module 40 is connected with control module 60.
And, above-mentioned thermostat also comprises: the 3rd detection module 70 and the 4th detection module 80, 3rd detection module 70 is arranged on the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30 to detect the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, 4th detection module 80 is arranged on the second water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30 to detect the second water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, wherein, control module 60 also respectively with thermostatic assembly 30, 3rd detection module 70 is connected with the 4th detection module 80, control module 60 is according to delivery port water temperature, first water inlet temperature and the second water inlet temperature control thermostatic assembly 30 with the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of regulating thermostatic assembly 30 and the second water inlet, the water demand using water end (W.E.) is met to use outlet water temperature.
Specifically, first user sets leaving water temperature, when user open use water end (W.E.) time, first detection module 40 detects the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, simultaneously, 3rd detection module 70 detects the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, and the 4th detection module 80 detects the second water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly 30.When the delivery port water temperature of the thermostatic assembly 30 detected is greater than the leaving water temperature of user's setting, control module 60 is according to the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly 30 and the first water inlet of the second water inlet temperature regulating thermostatic assembly 30 and the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet, as reduced the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30, heighten the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet simultaneously; If the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30 is less than the leaving water temperature that user is arranged, control module 60 is according to the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly 30 and the first water inlet of the second water inlet temperature regulating thermostatic assembly 30 and the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet, as heightened the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30, reduce the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet simultaneously, meet to use outlet water temperature the water demand using water end (W.E.).
Above-mentioned leaving water temperature adjustment process is completed automatically by control module 60, and without the need to user's manual adjustments, and governing speed is very fast, can meet user's actual need.And this thermostat can seamlessly be connected with other hot water facility, without the need to controlling hot water facility, but carry out adjusting water outlet temperature by first detection module 40, the 3rd detection module 70 and the 4th detection module 80 that thermostat is built-in, and to ensure effluent temperature constancy, instant-heating.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, first detection module 40 is also for detecting the delivery port discharge of thermostatic assembly 30, wherein, when delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, or when delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the delivery port that control module 60 controls thermostatic assembly 30 is closed, and wherein, the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
Wherein, the first preset flow, the first temperature threshold and the second temperature threshold can be demarcated according to actual conditions.
Specifically, first detection module 40 can be flow temperature sensor.When user open use water end (W.E.) time, first detection module 40 detects delivery port water temperature and the delivery port discharge of thermostatic assembly 30, when delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the delivery port that control module 60 controls thermostatic assembly 30 is closed, and avoids exporting a large amount of high-temperature-hot-water and scalds user; When delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the delivery port that control module 60 controls thermostatic assembly 30 is closed, avoid exporting a large amount of low-temperature cold water frostbite user, thus ensure that the leaving water temperature of thermostat is suitable, both user can not be scalded, also can not frostbite user, ensure safe water outlet.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, when the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 is less than the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, control module 60 control heater 11 is opened; When the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 is more than or equal to the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, control module 60 control heater 11 is closed.
Specifically, heater 11 is provided with in water storage device 10, second detection module 50 detects the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 in real time, when the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 is less than the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, the heater 11 that control module 60 controls in water storage device 10 is opened, enter the pipeline cold water temperature of water storage device 10 to improve, even if thus ensure have cold water also can not affect the leaving water temperature of thermostat between thermostat and hot water facility; When the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 is more than or equal to the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly 30, control module 60 control heater 11 is closed.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, second detection module 50 is also for detecting the water inlet discharge of water storage device 10, wherein, when the water inlet discharge of water storage device 10 is less than first flow threshold value, control module 60 heightens the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30, until the water inlet discharge of water storage device 10 is more than or equal to first flow threshold value.
Wherein, first flow threshold value can be demarcated according to actual conditions.Such as, first flow threshold value can be 3L/min.
Specifically, the second detection module 50 can be temperature flow sensor.When the external hot water facility of thermostat is gas heater, control module 60 carrys out the opening and closing of control heater 11 except the water inlet water temperature of water storage device 10 detected according to the second detection module 50, also regulate according to the water inlet ratio of water inlet discharge to the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30 of the water storage device 10 of the second detection module 50 detection, to ensure that gas heater can not stop working.
Namely say, when the water inlet discharge of water storage device 10 is less than first flow threshold value as 3L/min, control module 60 heightens the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly 30, until water inlet discharge is more than or equal to first flow threshold value 3L/min, to ensure that gas heater can not be little and flame-out because of discharge.In the process, due to gas heater not starting ignition, the water temperature in water storage device 10 reduces, and now control module 60 can regulate the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet according to leaving water temperature correspondence, to ensure that thermostat leaving water temperature is met consumers' demand.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned thermostat also comprises: communication module 90, communication module 90 is connected with control module 60, and communication module 90 and intelligent terminal carry out the control instruction that wireless telecommunications are sent by intelligent terminal to receive user, and the operational factor of thermostat is fed back to intelligent terminal.
Wherein, communication module 90 comprises the communication modes such as radio frequency, WIFI, bluetooth and Zigbee, and user can select one or more communication modes and intelligent terminal to carry out communication according to actual conditions.When the multiple thermostat of user installation, user can set different leaving water temperatures by intelligent terminal to each thermostat, and can communication mutually between each thermostat, thus together respective operational factor is fed back to intelligent terminal, realize remote monitoring.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, thermostatic assembly 30 is electronic thermostatic valve.The leaving water temperature that electronic thermostatic valve can be arranged according to user, the delivery port water temperature of thermostat regulate hot and cold water water inlet ratio automatically, thus accurately control delivery port water temperature.Further, adopt electronic thermostatic valve can make the whole smaller volume of thermostat, be convenient to hide and install.
In sum, according to the thermostat of the utility model embodiment, heater is provided with in water storage device, the water inlet of water storage device is used for external hot water facility, the first end of triple valve is connected with the water inlet of water storage device, the external feed pipe of second end of triple valve, first water inlet of thermostatic assembly is connected with the delivery port of water storage device, second water inlet of thermostatic assembly and the three-terminal link of triple valve, the delivery port of thermostatic assembly is used for external water end (W.E.), second detection module is arranged on the water inlet of water storage device to detect the water inlet water temperature of water storage device, control module is connected with the second detection module with triple valve respectively, control module is for obtaining the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature of user's setting and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device, when water inlet water temperature is less than the leaving water temperature of user's setting and temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that control module controls triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end, otherwise the second end that control module controls triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.Therefore, the thermostat of the utility model embodiment, by solving pipeline cold water problem to the control of triple valve, ensures that the water temperature in water storage device does not decline substantially, thus ensures effluent temperature constancy, meet consumers' demand.During owing to being cold water in pipeline, only have fraction cold water to enter water storage device, the power of the heater therefore in water storage device can be smaller, thus without the need to laying power line specially to the heater in water storage device.
In addition, embodiment of the present utility model also proposed a kind of hot-water heating system, and it comprises above-mentioned thermostat and hot water facility, and hot water facility can be electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater or Teat pump boiler.
This hot-water heating system, by above-mentioned thermostat, can solve pipeline cold water problem, thus ensures effluent temperature constancy, meets consumers' demand.During owing to being cold water in pipeline, only have fraction cold water to enter water storage device, the power of the heater therefore in water storage device can be smaller, thus without the need to laying power line specially to the heater in water storage device.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the control method of thermostat according to the utility model embodiment.Thermostat comprises water storage device, triple valve and thermostatic assembly, heater is provided with in water storage device, the water inlet of water storage device is used for external hot water facility, the first end of triple valve is connected with the water inlet of water storage device, the external feed pipe of second end of triple valve, first water inlet of thermostatic assembly is connected with the delivery port of water storage device, the second water inlet of thermostatic assembly and the three-terminal link of triple valve, and the delivery port of thermostatic assembly is used for external water end (W.E.).
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, thermostat has two water inlets and a delivery port, wherein, the water inlet of water storage device is connected with the delivery port of hot water facility as the water inlet of hot water of thermostat, second end of triple valve is connected with feed pipe as the cold water inlet of thermostat, and the delivery port of thermostatic assembly is connected with water end (W.E.) as the delivery port of thermostat.
Usually thermostat is arranged on near water end (W.E.) to realize hot water instant-heating, and, the water inlet of hot water of thermostat is provided with gas heater, electric heater, the hot water facility such as solar water heater or air-source water heater, thermostat and hot water facility are connected in series, the hot water that hot water facility exports enters water storage device from the water inlet of hot water of thermostat, after heater via is heated to preset temperature, thermostatic assembly is entered from the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly, after the cold water mix entered with the second water inlet from thermostatic assembly, flow to from the delivery port of thermostatic assembly and use water end (W.E.).
As shown in Figure 4, the control method of thermostat comprises the following steps:
S1, detects the water inlet water temperature of water storage device.
S2, obtains the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature of user's setting and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device, and judges temperature gap.
S3, if water inlet water temperature be less than user arrange leaving water temperature and temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, then the first end controlling triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.
S4, if water inlet water temperature be more than or equal to user arrange leaving water temperature, or water inlet water temperature be less than user arrange leaving water temperature and temperature gap is less than or equal to default temperature threshold, then the second end controlling triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.
Particularly, in order to avoid laying power source wire to heater, the power of heater can be smaller, and such as, the power of heater is less than 3kW.But because the power of heater is smaller, be difficult to by the cool water heating in pipeline between hot water facility and thermostat to preset temperature, therefore, embodiment of the present utility model is by avoiding the cold water in pipeline all to enter water storage device to the control of triple valve.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, first user sets leaving water temperature, when user open use water end (W.E.) time, the water inlet water temperature of water storage device can be detected in real time by the second detection module.The water inlet water temperature of water storage device obtained when control module is less than the leaving water temperature that user is arranged, and when the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature that user is arranged and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that control module controls triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end, thermostatic assembly is entered by triple valve to make the most of cold water in pipeline, and make the fraction cold water in pipeline directly enter water storage device, ensure that the water temperature in water storage device does not decline substantially, thus ensure that the water in water storage device can be heated to preset temperature by heater; Otherwise the second end that control module controls triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end, and guarantee that the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly enters hot water, the second water inlet enters cold water, ensures the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly, meet consumers' demand.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the control method of above-mentioned thermostat, also comprises: the delivery port water temperature detecting thermostatic assembly, and detects the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly, and detects the second water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly; Control thermostatic assembly with the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of regulating thermostatic assembly and the second water inlet according to delivery port water temperature, the first water inlet temperature and the second water inlet temperature, meet water demand with water end (W.E.) to use outlet water temperature.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, first user sets leaving water temperature, when user open use water end (W.E.) time, the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly can be detected by first detection module, meanwhile, detected the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly by the 3rd detection module, and detect the second water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly by the 4th detection module.When the delivery port water temperature of the thermostatic assembly detected is greater than the leaving water temperature of user's setting, control module is according to the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly and the first water inlet of the second water inlet temperature regulating thermostatic assembly and the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet, as reduced the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly, heighten the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet simultaneously; If the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly is less than the leaving water temperature that user is arranged, control module is according to the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly and the first water inlet of the second water inlet temperature regulating thermostatic assembly and the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet, as heightened the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly, reduce the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet simultaneously, meet to use outlet water temperature the water demand using water end (W.E.).
Above-mentioned leaving water temperature adjustment process is completed automatically by control module, and without the need to user's manual adjustments, and governing speed is very fast, can meet user's actual need.And this thermostat can seamlessly be connected with other hot water facility, without the need to controlling hot water facility, but carry out adjusting water outlet temperature by the second water inlet temperature of the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly, the first water inlet temperature of thermostatic assembly and the thermostatic assembly that detect, to ensure effluent temperature constancy, instant-heating.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the control method of above-mentioned thermostat, also detect the delivery port discharge of thermostatic assembly, wherein, when delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, or when delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the delivery port also controlling thermostatic assembly is closed, wherein, the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, when user open use water end (W.E.) time, delivery port water temperature and the delivery port discharge of thermostatic assembly is detected by first detection module, when delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the delivery port that control module controls thermostatic assembly is closed, and avoids exporting a large amount of high-temperature-hot-water and scalds user; When delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and delivery port water temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the delivery port that control module controls thermostatic assembly is closed, avoid exporting a large amount of low-temperature cold water frostbite user, thus ensure that the leaving water temperature of thermostat is suitable, both user can not be scalded, also can not frostbite user, ensure safe water outlet.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the control method of above-mentioned thermostat, also comprises: when the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is less than the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly, control heater is opened; When the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is more than or equal to the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly, control heater is closed.
Specifically, heater is provided with in water storage device, the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is detected in real time by the second detection module, when the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is less than the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly, the heater that control module controls in water storage device is opened, enter the pipeline cold water temperature of water storage device to improve, even if thus ensure have cold water also can not affect the leaving water temperature of thermostat between thermostat and hot water facility; When the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is more than or equal to the delivery port water temperature of thermostatic assembly, control module control heater is closed.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the control method of above-mentioned thermostat, also detect the water inlet discharge of water storage device, wherein, when the water inlet discharge of water storage device is less than first flow threshold value, heighten the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly, until the water inlet discharge of water storage device is more than or equal to first flow threshold value.
Wherein, first flow threshold value can be 3L/min.
Specifically, when the external hot water facility of thermostat is gas heater, control module carrys out the opening and closing of control heater except the water inlet water temperature of water storage device detected according to the second detection module, also regulate according to the water inlet ratio of water inlet discharge to the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly of the water storage device of the second detection module detection, to ensure that gas heater can not stop working.
Namely say, when the water inlet discharge of water storage device is less than first flow threshold value as 3L/min, control module heightens the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of thermostatic assembly, until water inlet discharge is more than or equal to first flow threshold value 3L/min, to ensure that gas heater can not be little and flame-out because of discharge.In the process, due to gas heater not starting ignition, the water temperature in water storage device reduces, and now control module can regulate the water inlet ratio of the second water inlet according to leaving water temperature correspondence, to ensure that thermostat leaving water temperature is met consumers' demand.
In addition, in the control method of above-mentioned thermostat, the leaving water temperature of one or more receptions users setting in the communication modes such as radio frequency, WIFI, bluetooth and Zigbee and the operational factor of thermostat can also be passed through.And, when the multiple thermostat of user installation, user can set different leaving water temperatures by intelligent terminal to each thermostat, and can communication mutually between each thermostat, thus together respective operational factor is fed back to intelligent terminal, realize remote monitoring.
According to the control method of the thermostat of the utility model embodiment, first the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is detected, then the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature of user's setting and the water inlet water temperature of water storage device is obtained, and temperature gap is judged, if water inlet water temperature is less than the leaving water temperature of user's setting and temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end then controlling triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end, otherwise the second end controlling triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.Therefore, the control method of the thermostat of the utility model embodiment, by solving pipeline cold water problem to the control of triple valve, ensures that the water temperature in water storage device does not decline substantially, thus ensures effluent temperature constancy, meet consumers' demand.Meanwhile, when being cold water in pipeline, only have fraction cold water to enter water storage device, the power of the heater therefore in water storage device can be smaller, thus without the need to laying power line specially to the heater in water storage device.
Describe and can be understood in flow chart or in this any process otherwise described or method, represent and comprise one or more for realizing the module of the code of the executable instruction of the step of specific logical function or process, fragment or part, and the scope of preferred embodiment of the present utility model comprises other realization, wherein can not according to order that is shown or that discuss, comprise according to involved function by the mode while of basic or by contrary order, carry out n-back test, this should understand by embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field of the present utility model.
In flow charts represent or in this logic otherwise described and/or step, such as, the sequencing list of the executable instruction for realizing logic function can be considered to, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for instruction execution system, device or equipment (as computer based system, comprise the system of processor or other can from instruction execution system, device or equipment instruction fetch and perform the system of instruction) use, or to use in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.With regard to this description, " computer-readable medium " can be anyly can to comprise, store, communicate, propagate or transmission procedure for instruction execution system, device or equipment or the device that uses in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.The example more specifically (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium comprises following: the electrical connection section (electronic installation) with one or more wiring, portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), erasablely edit read-only storage (EPROM or flash memory), fiber device, and portable optic disk read-only storage (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium can be even paper or other suitable media that can print described program thereon, because can such as by carrying out optical scanner to paper or other media, then carry out editing, decipher or carry out process with other suitable methods if desired and electronically obtain described program, be then stored in computer storage.
Should be appreciated that each several part of the present utility model can realize with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.In the above-described embodiment, multiple step or method can with to store in memory and the software performed by suitable instruction execution system or firmware realize.Such as, if realized with hardware, the same in another embodiment, can realize by any one in following technology well known in the art or their combination: the discrete logic with the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal, there is the special IC of suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realizing all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program completes, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program perform time, step comprising embodiment of the method one or a combination set of.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the utility model can be integrated in a processing module, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can be integrated in a module by two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of software function module also can be adopted to realize.If described integrated module using the form of software function module realize and as independently production marketing or use time, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium mentioned can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, scope of the present utility model is by claims and equivalency thereof.

Claims (11)

1. a thermostat, is characterized in that, comprising:
Water storage device, is provided with heater in described water storage device, and the water inlet of described water storage device is used for external hot water facility;
Triple valve, the first end of described triple valve is connected with the water inlet of described water storage device, the external feed pipe of the second end of described triple valve; With
Thermostatic assembly, the first water inlet of described thermostatic assembly is connected with the delivery port of described water storage device, the second water inlet of described thermostatic assembly and the three-terminal link of described triple valve, and the delivery port of described thermostatic assembly is used for external water end (W.E.).
2. thermostat as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Second detection module, described second detection module is arranged on the water inlet of described water storage device to detect the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device;
Control module, described control module is connected with described second detection module with described triple valve respectively, described control module for the temperature gap between the leaving water temperature that obtains user and arrange and the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device, and controls the first end of described triple valve according to described temperature gap or the second end is communicated with the 3rd end of described triple valve.
3. thermostat as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
When described water inlet water temperature is less than the leaving water temperature of described user setting and described temperature gap is greater than default temperature threshold, the first end that described control module controls described triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end; Otherwise the second end that described control module controls described triple valve is communicated with the 3rd end.
4. thermostat as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprise:
First detection module, described first detection module is arranged on the water outlet of described thermostatic assembly to detect the delivery port water temperature of described thermostatic assembly, and described first detection module is connected with described control module.
5. thermostat as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprise:
3rd detection module, described 3rd detection module is arranged on the first water inlet of described thermostatic assembly to detect the first water inlet temperature of described thermostatic assembly;
4th detection module, described 4th detection module is arranged on the second water inlet of described thermostatic assembly to detect the second water inlet temperature of described thermostatic assembly;
Wherein, described control module is also connected with described 4th detection module with described thermostatic assembly, described 3rd detection module respectively, and described control module controls described thermostatic assembly with the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet and the second water inlet that regulate described thermostatic assembly according to described delivery port water temperature, described first water inlet temperature and described second water inlet temperature.
6. thermostat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described first detection module is also for detecting the delivery port discharge of described thermostatic assembly, wherein, when described delivery port discharge is greater than the first preset flow and described delivery port water temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, or when described delivery port discharge is greater than described first preset flow and described delivery port water temperature is less than the second temperature threshold, the delivery port that described control module controls described thermostatic assembly is closed, wherein, described first temperature threshold is greater than described second temperature threshold.
7. thermostat as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
When the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device is less than the delivery port water temperature of described thermostatic assembly, described control module controls described heater and opens;
When the water inlet water temperature of described water storage device is more than or equal to the delivery port water temperature of described thermostatic assembly, described control module controls described heater and closes.
8. thermostat as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described second detection module also for detecting the water inlet discharge of described water storage device, wherein,
When the water inlet discharge of described water storage device is less than first flow threshold value, described control module heightens the water inlet ratio of the first water inlet of described thermostatic assembly, until the water inlet discharge of described water storage device is more than or equal to described first flow threshold value.
9. the thermostat according to any one of claim 2-8, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Communication module, described communication module is connected with described control module, and described communication module and intelligent terminal carry out the control instruction that wireless telecommunications are sent by described intelligent terminal to receive user.
10. thermostat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described thermostatic assembly is electronic thermostatic valve.
11. 1 kinds of hot-water heating systems, is characterized in that, comprise the thermostat according to any one of claim 1-10 and hot water facility, and described hot water facility is electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater or Teat pump boiler.
CN201520576123.XU 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Hot -water heating system and constant temperature equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205002403U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066433A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Hot-water system, constant-temperature device and control method of constant-temperature device
CN110017612A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-07-16 华帝股份有限公司 Constant temperature control method of gas water heater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066433A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Hot-water system, constant-temperature device and control method of constant-temperature device
CN105066433B (en) * 2015-07-30 2018-01-30 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 The control method of hot-water heating system, thermostat and thermostat
CN110017612A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-07-16 华帝股份有限公司 Constant temperature control method of gas water heater
CN110017612B (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-02-26 华帝股份有限公司 Constant temperature control method of gas water heater

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