CN205001871U - Pipe -network remote monitoring system based on internet - Google Patents
Pipe -network remote monitoring system based on internet Download PDFInfo
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- CN205001871U CN205001871U CN201520768878.XU CN201520768878U CN205001871U CN 205001871 U CN205001871 U CN 205001871U CN 201520768878 U CN201520768878 U CN 201520768878U CN 205001871 U CN205001871 U CN 205001871U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及监控系统领域,具体涉及一种基于互联网管网远程监控系统。The utility model relates to the field of monitoring systems, in particular to a remote monitoring system based on Internet pipe networks.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家能源计划结构的调整和人民生活水平的逐步提高,燃气已成为国民生产和生活的重要能源。燃气的主要消费终端多城市,供气管网主要集中在人口集居区,干管主要铺设在公路地下,支网分布于楼群和室内。但是腐蚀、裂纹等原因引起的泄漏事件频有发生。轻则造成资源浪费、环境污染,重则引起爆炸、失火、中毒,危及用户和周边人口的生命和财产安全。给社会带来不可估量的损失,对燃气管网的泄漏抢修和定期安检已得到人们的高度重视,泄漏定位检测仪表能够在抢修、安检及事故处理中发挥着不可替代的作用。但是现有燃气管路的自动预警监测还停留在被动独立监控阶段,定位不准确、报警不及时,无法联网数据共享等问题。而且遇到突发异常时,也没有有效的远程操作手段,降低风险。With the adjustment of the national energy planning structure and the gradual improvement of people's living standards, gas has become an important energy source for national production and life. The main consumption terminals of gas are many cities, the gas supply pipeline network is mainly concentrated in densely populated areas, the main pipeline is mainly laid underground on the road, and the branch network is distributed in buildings and indoors. However, leaks caused by corrosion, cracks and other reasons occur frequently. In the slightest, it will cause resource waste and environmental pollution, and in severe cases, it will cause explosions, fires, and poisoning, endangering the lives and property safety of users and surrounding populations. It has brought immeasurable losses to the society. The leak repair and regular security inspection of the gas pipeline network have been highly valued by people. The leak location detection instrument can play an irreplaceable role in the repair, security check and accident handling. However, the automatic early warning and monitoring of the existing gas pipelines is still in the passive and independent monitoring stage, with problems such as inaccurate positioning, untimely alarm, and inability to network data sharing. Moreover, when encountering sudden abnormalities, there is no effective means of remote operation to reduce risks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本实用新型旨在提供一种能够通过互联网进行联网预警的基于互联网管网远程监控系统。In view of the above problems, the utility model aims to provide an Internet-based pipe network remote monitoring system capable of network early warning through the Internet.
为实现该技术目的,本实用新型的方案是:一种基于互联网管网远程监控系统,包括有城市管网、中央基站、监控模块,所述城市管网包括有复数个管路节点,所述管路节点上设置有监控模块,所述监控模块包括燃气泄漏监测模块、通讯模块、MCU和压力传感器,所述燃气泄漏监测模块、通讯模块和压力传感器分别与MCU电连接,所述监控模块与中央基站之间通讯连接;In order to achieve this technical purpose, the solution of this utility model is: a remote monitoring system based on the Internet pipe network, including an urban pipe network, a central base station, and a monitoring module. The urban pipe network includes a plurality of pipeline nodes. A monitoring module is provided on the pipeline node, and the monitoring module includes a gas leakage monitoring module, a communication module, an MCU and a pressure sensor. The gas leakage monitoring module, the communication module and the pressure sensor are respectively electrically connected to the MCU, and the monitoring module is connected Communication connection between central base stations;
所述MCU还电连接有声光报警模块,所述声光报警模块包括有蜂鸣器和LED故障指示图。The MCU is also electrically connected with an audible and visual alarm module, and the audible and visual alarm module includes a buzzer and an LED fault indication diagram.
作为优选,所述监控模块还电连接有电磁切断阀,所述电磁切断阀设置在管路节点上。Preferably, the monitoring module is also electrically connected with an electromagnetic shut-off valve, and the electromagnetic shut-off valve is arranged on a pipeline node.
作为优选,所述燃气泄漏监测模块为甲烷传感器。Preferably, the gas leakage monitoring module is a methane sensor.
作为优选,所述MCU还电连接有通风模块。Preferably, the MCU is also electrically connected to a ventilation module.
本实用新型的有益效果,通过监控模块与中央基站之间通过互联网的数据传输通讯,中央基站可以实时获取各个节点的燃气泄漏情况和燃气的压力情况,进而实现实时监控;如遇异常,可通过电磁切断阀可以主动开启或者关闭指定阀门;当甲烷浓度异常,通过通风模块进行强制通风,可以降低环境中的甲烷浓度,减缓爆炸风险。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the data transmission and communication between the monitoring module and the central base station through the Internet, the central base station can obtain the gas leakage situation and gas pressure situation of each node in real time, and then realize real-time monitoring; The electromagnetic shut-off valve can actively open or close the designated valve; when the methane concentration is abnormal, forced ventilation is performed through the ventilation module, which can reduce the methane concentration in the environment and reduce the risk of explosion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的具体实施例为一种基于互联网管网远程监控系统,包括有城市管网、中央基站、监控模块,所述城市管网包括有复数个管路节点,所述管路节点上设置有监控模块,所述监控模块包括燃气泄漏监测模块、通讯模块、MCU和压力传感器,所述燃气泄漏监测模块、通讯模块和压力传感器分别与MCU电连接,所述监控模块与中央基站之间通讯连接;所述MCU还电连接有声光报警模块,所述声光报警模块包括有蜂鸣器和LED故障指示图。通过监控模块与中央基站之间通过互联网的数据传输通讯,中央基站可以实时获取各个节点的燃气泄漏情况和燃气的压力情况,进而实现实时监控。As shown in Figure 1, the specific embodiment of the utility model is a remote monitoring system based on the Internet pipe network, including an urban pipe network, a central base station, and a monitoring module, and the urban pipe network includes a plurality of pipeline nodes , the pipeline node is provided with a monitoring module, the monitoring module includes a gas leakage monitoring module, a communication module, an MCU, and a pressure sensor, and the gas leakage monitoring module, communication module, and pressure sensor are respectively electrically connected to the MCU, and the The monitoring module is connected to the central base station by communication; the MCU is also electrically connected to an audible and visual alarm module, and the audible and visual alarm module includes a buzzer and an LED fault indication diagram. Through the data transmission and communication between the monitoring module and the central base station through the Internet, the central base station can obtain the gas leakage and gas pressure of each node in real time, and then realize real-time monitoring.
通过电磁切断阀可以主动开启或者关闭指定阀门,所述监控模块还电连接有电磁切断阀,所述电磁切断阀设置在管路节点上。当发现异常时,中央基站可以通过互联网的数据传输通讯与监控模块连接,通过电磁切断阀可以主动开启或者关闭指定阀门。The designated valve can be actively opened or closed through the electromagnetic shut-off valve, and the monitoring module is also electrically connected with the electromagnetic shut-off valve, and the electromagnetic shut-off valve is arranged on the pipeline node. When an abnormality is found, the central base station can be connected with the monitoring module through the data transmission communication of the Internet, and the designated valve can be opened or closed actively through the electromagnetic shut-off valve.
由于燃气中主要成分为甲烷,所述燃气泄漏监测模块为甲烷传感器。通过甲烷传感器可以准确检测空气中的甲烷含量,能够有效及时发现泄露情况。Since the main component of the gas is methane, the gas leakage monitoring module is a methane sensor. The methane sensor can accurately detect the methane content in the air, and can effectively and timely detect leakage.
由于空气中的甲烷燃烧或者爆炸需要达到一定的浓度含量,所述MCU还电连接有通风模块。当甲烷浓度异常,通过通风模块进行强制通风,可以降低环境中的甲烷浓度,减缓爆炸风险。Since the combustion or explosion of methane in the air needs to reach a certain concentration, the MCU is also electrically connected to a ventilation module. When the concentration of methane is abnormal, forced ventilation through the ventilation module can reduce the concentration of methane in the environment and reduce the risk of explosion.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本实用新型技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any minor modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106226353A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of Jiao Lian lane, colliery net gas of simulating repeats the pilot system of blast |
| CN106764456A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳锦瀚城乡建设投资控股有限公司 | A kind of natural gas line leakage administrative security systems |
| CN106996809A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-01 | 吉林师范大学 | Gas discharge monitoring platform and application method based on Internet of Things |
| CN109140242A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of pipe gallery combustion gas cabin on-line monitoring and ventilated linked control method |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201520768878.XU patent/CN205001871U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106226353A (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of Jiao Lian lane, colliery net gas of simulating repeats the pilot system of blast |
| CN106226353B (en) * | 2016-09-05 | 2023-09-19 | 安徽理工大学 | A test system for simulating repeated gas explosions in coal mine corner tunnel network |
| CN106764456A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳锦瀚城乡建设投资控股有限公司 | A kind of natural gas line leakage administrative security systems |
| CN106764456B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2019-04-19 | 深圳锦瀚城乡建设投资控股有限公司 | A kind of natural gas line leakage administrative security systems |
| CN106996809A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-01 | 吉林师范大学 | Gas discharge monitoring platform and application method based on Internet of Things |
| CN109140242A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of pipe gallery combustion gas cabin on-line monitoring and ventilated linked control method |
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Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.) Patentee after: Shenzhen Jintao Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 201, Building A, Comprehensive Office Building, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong Cooperation Zone Management Bureau, No.1 Liyumen Street, Qianwan 1st Road, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong Cooperation Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee before: KINGDOM INTELLIGENCE NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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Granted publication date: 20160127 |