CN204998596U - Steering column with buffer function - Google Patents

Steering column with buffer function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204998596U
CN204998596U CN201520578787.XU CN201520578787U CN204998596U CN 204998596 U CN204998596 U CN 204998596U CN 201520578787 U CN201520578787 U CN 201520578787U CN 204998596 U CN204998596 U CN 204998596U
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China
Prior art keywords
axle sleeve
steering
shaft
steering column
piston
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CN201520578787.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯正伟
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Anhui Deli Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Anhui Deli Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520578787.XU priority Critical patent/CN204998596U/en
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Publication of CN204998596U publication Critical patent/CN204998596U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steering column with buffer function, but including steering spindle modification support and rotation jackshaft, the rotation jackshaft constitute by axle sleeve and piston rod, during lower end of the piston rod inserted the axle sleeve, lower end of the piston rod was equipped with the piston ring, the upper shaft is connected through universal coupling in the piston rod upper end, the pot head has last axle sleeve on the upper shaft, is equipped with decompression spring between upper shaft and the last axle sleeve, last axle sleeve overcoat turn to the axle sleeve, it has a steering spindle to turn to the axle sleeve interpolation, the rolling disc is connected to the steering spindle upper end, but the modification support casing on turning to the axle sleeve outer wall, steering spindle and turn to between the axle sleeve through the bearing fixedly. The utility model discloses steering column reasonable in design is through two anterior modification pressure in aspect solution carriage of energy -absorbing and compression buffering, the final injury that reduces the driver.

Description

A kind of Steering gear with pooling feature
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of automobile components, is specifically related to a kind of Steering gear with pooling feature.
Background technology
Steering gear is arranged on vehicle body, and its effect is the steering shaft, universal drive shaft etc. that support steering handwheel and be connected with steering handwheel, steering operation is passed to deflector.Steering column is very important parts in whole automobile steering system, main closure dish and deflector on car load, and in whole steering procedure, steering column plays the gearing that chaufeur rotates vehicle.All to be rigidly connected between existing turning member, and each other without damping part, at car once the comparatively serious collision of generation or extruding modification, concerning just more dangerous the personnel in operator's compartment.Bearing circle and steering column are come from for the injury of steering swivel system to people.The position that the personnel that cause injure concentrates on head, chest and leg.So the plastic deformation of steering system parts, elastic deformation and some parts are separated from each other and can not transmit motion and power or utilize the friction between parts to carry out apparatus with shock absorbing when taking measures to be collision.Therefore, how to make tubing string realize the requirement of crumple energy-absorbing, to protect occupant safety, propose requirement to the design of tubing string, meanwhile, in order to meet corresponding requirement, the structure design of tubing string each several part and type selecting are crucial.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Steering gear with pooling feature, and steering column is reasonable in design, by the anterior modification pressure of energy-absorbing and compression solution compartment, buffering two aspects, finally reduces the injury to chaufeur.
Technical scheme
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model can be come to be realize by the following technical programs:
A kind of Steering gear with pooling feature, comprise steering shaft, changeable type support and rotation tween drive shaft, described rotation tween drive shaft is made up of axle sleeve and piston rod, piston-rod lower end inserts in axle sleeve, piston-rod lower end is provided with piston ring, piston rod upper end connects upper axle by joint coupling, upper axle upper end cover has Upper shaft sleeve, relief spring is provided with between upper axle and Upper shaft sleeve, described Upper shaft sleeve overcoat has steering column jacket, steering shaft is inserted with in steering column jacket, steering shaft upper end connection of rotating dish, described changeable type support is placed on steering column jacket outer wall, fixed by bearing between steering shaft and steering column jacket.
Described rotation tween drive shaft axle sleeve lower end connects deflector.
Be provided with regulating mechanism outside described Upper shaft sleeve, regulating mechanism front end connects changeable type support.
Described regulating mechanism comprises adapter plate and telescopic supporting rod, and telescopic supporting rod lower end is hingedly coupled on adapter plate, is fixed as and is distributed in telescopic supporting rod both sides for a pair, and telescopic supporting rod front end connects changeable type support.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model steering shaft is divided into two sections of parts, connected by universal connecting components between two sections of parts, wherein two sections of parts are respectively equipped with the energy absorption device of air cylinder structure and the buffer structure of spring structure, by the anterior modification pressure of energy-absorbing and compression solution compartment, buffering two aspects, finally reduce the injury to chaufeur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
A kind of Steering gear with pooling feature, comprise steering shaft 1, changeable type support 2 and rotate tween drive shaft 3, described rotation tween drive shaft 3 is made up of axle sleeve 301 and piston rod 302, piston rod 302 lower end is inserted in axle sleeve 301, piston rod 302 lower end is provided with piston ring, piston rod upper end connects upper axle 5 by joint coupling 4, rotates tween drive shaft axle sleeve 301 lower end and connects deflector 6.Upper axle 5 upper end cover has Upper shaft sleeve 7, relief spring 8 is provided with between upper axle 5 and Upper shaft sleeve 7, described Upper shaft sleeve 7 overcoat has steering column jacket 9, steering shaft 1 is inserted with in steering column jacket 9, steering shaft 1 upper end connection of rotating dish 10, described changeable type support 2 is placed on steering column jacket 9 outer wall, fixed by bearing between steering shaft 1 and steering column jacket 9, regulating mechanism is provided with outside Upper shaft sleeve 7, 11 regulating mechanism front ends connect changeable type support 7, regulating mechanism comprises adapter plate 1101 and telescopic supporting rod 1102, telescopic supporting rod lower end is hingedly coupled on adapter plate, be fixed as and be distributed in telescopic supporting rod both sides for a pair, telescopic supporting rod front end connects changeable type support, be divided into two sections of parts, connected by universal connecting components between two sections of parts, wherein two sections of parts are respectively equipped with the energy absorption device of air cylinder structure and the buffer structure of spring structure, by the anterior modification pressure of energy-absorbing and compression solution compartment, buffering two aspects, final minimizing is to the injury of chaufeur.
It should be noted that, in this article, such as term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Above embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. one kind has the Steering gear of pooling feature, comprise steering shaft, changeable type support and rotation tween drive shaft, it is characterized in that, described rotation tween drive shaft is made up of axle sleeve and piston rod, piston-rod lower end inserts in axle sleeve, piston-rod lower end is provided with piston ring, piston rod upper end connects upper axle by joint coupling, upper axle upper end cover has Upper shaft sleeve, relief spring is provided with between upper axle and Upper shaft sleeve, described Upper shaft sleeve overcoat has steering column jacket, steering shaft is inserted with in steering column jacket, steering shaft upper end connection of rotating dish, described changeable type support is placed on steering column jacket outer wall, fixed by bearing between steering shaft and steering column jacket.
2. the Steering gear with pooling feature according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotation tween drive shaft axle sleeve lower end connects deflector.
3. the Steering gear with pooling feature according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with regulating mechanism outside described Upper shaft sleeve, and regulating mechanism front end connects changeable type support.
4. the Steering gear with pooling feature according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described regulating mechanism comprises adapter plate and telescopic supporting rod, telescopic supporting rod lower end is hingedly coupled on adapter plate, be fixed as and be distributed in telescopic supporting rod both sides for a pair, telescopic supporting rod front end connects changeable type support.
CN201520578787.XU 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Steering column with buffer function Active CN204998596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520578787.XU CN204998596U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Steering column with buffer function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520578787.XU CN204998596U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Steering column with buffer function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204998596U true CN204998596U (en) 2016-01-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520578787.XU Active CN204998596U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Steering column with buffer function

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CN (1) CN204998596U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105667569A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 长安大学 Buffering shock absorption steering wheel with angle capable of being changed in dangerous situation
CN109178090A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-11 黄滢芝 A kind of steering column with energy absorption device
CN109263711A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-25 大连理工大学 A kind of automobile collapsible formula energy absorbing steering cloumn of novel Multi cell structure
CN114312976A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-12 杭州琳达汽配有限公司 Steering column assembly

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105667569A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 长安大学 Buffering shock absorption steering wheel with angle capable of being changed in dangerous situation
CN105667569B (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-12-15 长安大学 A kind of variable buffering shock-absorbing steering wheel of dangerous situation lower angle
CN109178090A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-11 黄滢芝 A kind of steering column with energy absorption device
CN109178090B (en) * 2018-08-09 2023-09-22 潇庐智能传动(杭州)有限公司 Steering column with energy absorber
CN109263711A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-01-25 大连理工大学 A kind of automobile collapsible formula energy absorbing steering cloumn of novel Multi cell structure
CN114312976A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-12 杭州琳达汽配有限公司 Steering column assembly
CN114312976B (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-11-29 杭州琳达汽配有限公司 Steering column assembly

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