CN204989137U - Two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion - Google Patents
Two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204989137U CN204989137U CN201520606556.5U CN201520606556U CN204989137U CN 204989137 U CN204989137 U CN 204989137U CN 201520606556 U CN201520606556 U CN 201520606556U CN 204989137 U CN204989137 U CN 204989137U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- water
- oil
- millimeters
- pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model provides a two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion. Main aim at provides an experimental apparatus, utilizes the device, can survey out letting in the diffusion condition of oil water mixture in soil under the gaseous effect. Its characterized in that: the data acquisition unit includes computer and agilent data acquisition appearance, the visual experiment of two dimension unit includes that plastic hose, rotor flow meter and adoption organic glass make has the experiment soil case of upper cover, it includes the mixed box of confined oil gas water, lies in to mix the unit the air bleeding valve on the mixed box top of oil gas water and lie in the folded plate of box, the air entrainment unit includes the gas cylinder, adds trachea, aeration shower nozzle, the 5th butterfly valve and third flowmeter, oil transportation conduit device is including defeated oil pipe, petroleum pump, four sections reducing pipes, oil tank, four ball valves, first -class gauge, second flowmeter, raceway, water delivery pump, water tank, tee bend and tubular static mixer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of soil water experiment device, relates to one specifically and is applicable in the field such as petrochemical complex and environmental engineering, to extend influence the experimental provision of degree for observing gas to profit fluid in soil.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the water cut of oil field produced thing constantly increases, oil field is to the processing demands of oil water mixture also corresponding raising, and oil water mixture also has significant impact to underground water and land resource, thus cause people to start to pay close attention to oil water mixture how spreading in soil.Affecting in the some questions that oil water mixture spreads in soil, it is found that gas is a very important factor, by the influence degree of observation gas to profit fluid diffusion in soil, can effectively Control pollution expansion and prevent and treat groundwater contamination.But, also do not have a kind of observation gas that may be used for extend influence the experimental provision of degree to profit fluid in soil in existing technological means, thus have impact on scientific research personnel and carry out further investigation to relevant issues.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical matters mentioned in background technology, the utility model provides oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in a kind of soil, this kind of experimental provision structure is simple, easy to operate, can observe fast and efficiently and pass into the spread condition of oil water mixture in soil under gas effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is: oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in this kind of soil, be made up of after being connected with oil transportation aqueduct five part data acquisition unit, two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit, mixed cell, aerating unit, its unique distinction is:
Described data acquisition unit comprises computing machine and Agilent data collecting instrument, and described Agilent data collecting instrument transmits the data after its measurement by data line to described computing machine;
Described two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit comprises the experiment soil case with upper cover that a plastic flexible pipe, spinner-type flowmeter and employing organic glass manufacture, layered arrangement soil in experiment soil case; Wherein, the upper cover of plastic flexible pipe breakthrough experiment soil case vertically inserts in case, spinner-type flowmeter is connected to the bottom of plastic flexible pipe, relief port is had in the lower end of spinner-type flowmeter, relief port is positioned at the top of experiment soil Xiang Nei the superiors soil, in every layer of soil, arrange the uniform thermopair in several intervals, whole thermopair forms a thermopair group, and described thermopair group draws the backward described Agilent data collecting instrument heat outputting galvanic couple measuring-signal of experiment soil case by insulated conductor;
Described mixed cell comprises closed oily gas water mixing box body, is positioned at the vent valve on described oily gas water mixing box body top and is positioned at some flaps along the vertical distribution straggly of casing of described oily gas water mixing box body; Wherein, have inlet duct on the top of oily gas water mixing box body, have outlet conduit in the bottom of oily gas water mixing box body, described outlet conduit is connected with plastic flexible pipe;
Described aerating unit comprises gas cylinder, gas-adding pipe, aeration spray head, the 5th butterfly valve and the 3rd flowmeter; Wherein, one end of gas-adding pipe is connected with gas cylinder, and the other end is positioned at oily gas water mixing box body, and in the below of undermost flap, aeration spray head is arranged on gas-adding pipe and is positioned in the part of oily gas water mixing box body; 5th butterfly valve and the 3rd flowmeter are arranged on the pipeline between gas cylinder and gas-adding pipe;
Described oil transportation aqueduct device comprises petroleum pipeline, transfer pump, four sections of reducers, fuel tank, four ball valves, first-class gauge, second gauge, water-supply-pipe, water transfer pump, water tank, threeway and tubular static mixers; Wherein, oil tank bottom end opening, is connected to an input port of threeway through pipeline road, and described pipeline road is formed successively after the first reducer, transfer pump, the second reducer, petroleum pipeline, the first ball valve and first-class gauge connect; Water tank bottom end opening, is connected to another input port of threeway through hydraulic pipeline, described hydraulic pipeline is formed successively after the 3rd reducer, water transfer pump, the 4th reducer, water-supply-pipe, the second ball valve and second gauge connect; Be oil mixing with water pipeline between the delivery outlet of threeway and the top inlet pipeline of oily gas water mixing box body, described oil mixing with water pipeline installed successively the 3rd ball valve, tubular static mixer and the 4th ball valve.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: this kind of experimental provision is made up of data acquisition unit, two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit, mixed cell, aerating unit and oil transportation aqueduct five part.Profit is mixed into mixed cell through Cemented filling through tubular static mixer, in mixed cell, carries out oil gas water three phase mixing by aerating unit.Oil gas water three phase potpourri injects by spinner-type flowmeter and plastic flexible pipe the two-dimensional visualization experimental box that soil is housed, and carries out observation and measures.The data gathered by Agilent data collecting instrument analyze the phenomenon of oil gas water diffusion in soil, namely can go out the spread condition of oil water mixture in soil under the effect of gas by rapid scan by data and image, and then more understand the diffusion property of oil water mixture in soil.This experimental provision structure is simple, easy to operate, compensate for the domestic blank in this field at present, has stronger practicality.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of experimental provision described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of visualized experiment soil case in experimental provision described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of mixed cell in experimental provision described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the aerating unit in experimental provision described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the oil transportation aqueduct in experimental provision described in the utility model.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
By shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in this kind of soil, be made up of after being connected with oil transportation aqueduct five part data acquisition unit, two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit, mixed cell, aerating unit, its unique distinction is:
Described data acquisition unit comprises computing machine 24 and Agilent data collecting instrument 23, and described Agilent data collecting instrument transmits the data after its measurement by data line to described computing machine;
The experiment soil case 21 with upper cover that described two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit comprises a plastic flexible pipe 18, spinner-type flowmeter 19 and adopts organic glass to manufacture, layered arrangement soil in experiment soil case 21; Wherein, the upper cover of plastic flexible pipe 18 breakthrough experiment soil case 21 vertically inserts in case, spinner-type flowmeter 19 is connected to the bottom of plastic flexible pipe 18, relief port 20 is had in the lower end of spinner-type flowmeter 19, relief port 20 is positioned at the top of experiment soil case 21 the superiors soil, the uniform thermopair 22 in several intervals is arranged in every layer of soil, whole thermopair forms a thermopair group, and described thermopair group draws the backward described Agilent data collecting instrument heat outputting galvanic couple measuring-signal of experiment soil case 21 by insulated conductor;
Described mixed cell comprises closed oily gas water mixing box body 14, is positioned at the vent valve 15 on described oily gas water mixing box body top and is positioned at some flaps 16 along the vertical distribution straggly of casing of described oily gas water mixing box body; Wherein, have inlet duct on the top of oily gas water mixing box body 14, have outlet conduit in the bottom of oily gas water mixing box body 14, described outlet conduit is connected with plastic flexible pipe 18;
Described aerating unit comprises gas cylinder 12, gas-adding pipe 13, aeration spray head 17, the 5th butterfly valve 5-5 and the 3rd flowmeter 6-3; Wherein, one end of gas-adding pipe 13 is connected with gas cylinder 12, and the other end is positioned at oily gas water mixing box body 14, and in the below of undermost flap 16, aeration spray head 17 is arranged on gas-adding pipe 13 and is positioned in the part of oily gas water mixing box body 14; 5th butterfly valve 5-5 and the 3rd flowmeter 6-3 is arranged on the pipeline between gas cylinder 12 and gas-adding pipe 13;
Described oil transportation aqueduct device comprises petroleum pipeline 1, transfer pump 2, four sections of reducers, fuel tank 4, four ball valves, first-class gauge, second gauge, water-supply-pipe 7, water transfer pump 8, water tank 9, threeway 10 and tubular static mixers 11.Wherein, fuel tank 4 bottom end opening, be connected to an input port of threeway 10 through pipeline road, described pipeline road is formed successively after the first reducer 3-1, transfer pump 2, second reducer 3-2, petroleum pipeline 1, first ball valve 5-1 and first-class gauge 6-1 connect; Water tank 9 bottom end opening, is connected to another input port of threeway 10 through hydraulic pipeline, described hydraulic pipeline is formed successively after the 3rd reducer 3-3, water transfer pump 8, the 4th reducer 3-4, water-supply-pipe 7, second ball valve 5-2 and second gauge 6-2 connect; Be oil mixing with water pipeline between the delivery outlet of threeway 10 and the top inlet pipeline of oily gas water mixing box body 14, described oil mixing with water pipeline installed successively the 3rd ball valve 5-3, tubular static mixer 11 and the 4th ball valve 5-4.
Scheme above.Provide prioritization scheme below:
Prioritization scheme 1: length and the height of experiment soil case are respectively 500 millimeters and 400 millimeters, soil in soil case lays the soil of the different soil property of one deck every 100 millimeters, arrange 5 thermopairs for every layer, arrange 20 thermopairs altogether, most external source thermopair is 50 millimeters apart from casing distance.
Prioritization scheme 2: the pipe material of described pipeline road, hydraulic pipeline and oil mixing with water pipeline all selects DN32 stainless-steel tube.
Prioritization scheme 3: the length and width of oily gas water mixing box body and high size are respectively 500 millimeters, 500 millimeters and 500 millimeters, the thickness of described flap is 10 millimeters, vertical distance between every block flap is 30 millimeters, have 6 flaps, the superiors' flap is apart from case apex distance from being 60 millimeters, and at the bottom of orlop flap distance case, distance is 200 millimeters.
Provide specific embodiment below:
Two-dimensional visualization experiment soil case apparatus part: plastic flexible pipe selects PVC hose, 701HB-4 type spinner-type flowmeter selected by spinner-type flowmeter, the material selection organic glass of experiment soil case, and the long * height of size is 500*400mm, thermopair adopts T-shaped 19,1, J type, the soil layering in experiment soil case is arranged, 100mm one deck, arrange 5 thermopairs (22) for every layer, then continue the lower one deck soil of paving, arrange 20 thermopairs altogether, most external source thermopair is apart from casing 50mm.
In mixed cell, oily gas water mixing box material adopts organic glass, oily gas water mixing box be of a size of the wide * of long * high=500mm*500mm500mm, flap thickness is 10mm, and flap spacing is 30mm, has 6 flaps, the superiors flap distance case top 60mm, 200mm at the bottom of orlop flap distance case.Flap material is organic glass, notices that flap needs level to install.Vent valve selects ZP-88 type valve.
Aerating unit, gas cylinder selects volume to be 10L, and pressure is 15Mpa, and diameter is the steel cylinder of 300mm.The steel pipe of gas-adding pipe the selection of pipe DN20.Valve adopts butterfly valve model to be D641H-16C, and flowmeter adopts ZYY-LMF wet flow indicator.Aeration spray head selects model to be GG, and specification is SS-1530, adopts external thread to connect.
Oil transportation aqueduct structure division, water tank and fuel tank size be the wide * of long * high=500mm*500mm*1000mm, material is stainless steel.The stainless-steel tube of DN32 all selected by oil pipeline and aqueduct tubing.Reducer selects bore to be 20/32mm.Pump (2,8) employing model is HX-6840.Valve selects ball valve model to be Q641F-1.0S.Flowmeter selects model to be GR-LWGY turbo flow meter.Threeway is of a size of DN32.Tubular static mixer material selection stainless steel.
This experimental provision is applied widely, and apparatus structure is simple, easy to process, simple to operate.Namely can go out the spread condition of oil water mixture in soil under the effect of gas by rapid scan by data and image, and then more understand the diffusion property of oil water mixture in soil.
Claims (4)
1. an oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in soil, is made up of after being connected data acquisition unit, two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit, mixed cell, aerating unit, it is characterized in that with oil transportation aqueduct five part:
Described data acquisition unit comprises computing machine (24) and Agilent data collecting instrument (23), and described Agilent data collecting instrument transmits the data after its measurement by data line to described computing machine;
The experiment soil case (21) with upper cover that described two-dimensional visualization experimental considerations unit comprises a plastic flexible pipe (18), spinner-type flowmeter (19) and adopts organic glass to manufacture, experiment soil case (21) interior layered arrangement soil, wherein, the upper cover of plastic flexible pipe (18) breakthrough experiment soil case (21) vertically inserts in case, spinner-type flowmeter (19) is connected to the bottom of plastic flexible pipe (18), relief port (20) is had in the lower end of spinner-type flowmeter (19), relief port (20) is positioned at the top of experiment soil case (21) the superiors soil, the uniform thermopair in several intervals (22) are arranged in every layer of soil, whole thermopair forms a thermopair group, described thermopair group draws experiment soil case (21) backward described Agilent data collecting instrument heat outputting galvanic couple measuring-signal by insulated conductor,
Described mixed cell comprises closed oily gas water mixing box body (14), is positioned at the vent valve (15) on described oily gas water mixing box body top and is positioned at some flaps (16) along the vertical distribution straggly of casing of described oily gas water mixing box body; Wherein, have inlet duct on the top of oily gas water mixing box body (14), have outlet conduit in the bottom of oily gas water mixing box body (14), described outlet conduit is connected with plastic flexible pipe (18);
Described aerating unit comprises gas cylinder (12), gas-adding pipe (13), aeration spray head (17), the 5th butterfly valve (5-5) and the 3rd flowmeter (6-3); Wherein, one end of gas-adding pipe (13) is connected with gas cylinder (12), the other end is positioned at oily gas water mixing box body (14), and in the below of undermost flap (16), aeration spray head (17) is arranged on gas-adding pipe (13) and is positioned in the part of oily gas water mixing box body (14); 5th butterfly valve (5-5) and the 3rd flowmeter (6-3) are arranged on the pipeline between gas cylinder (12) and gas-adding pipe (13);
Described oil transportation aqueduct comprises petroleum pipeline (1), transfer pump (2), four sections of reducers, fuel tank (4), four ball valves, first-class gauge, second gauge, water-supply-pipe (7), water transfer pump (8), water tank (9), threeway (10) and tubular static mixers (11); Wherein, fuel tank (4) bottom end opening, be connected to an input port of threeway (10) through pipeline road, described pipeline road is formed successively after the first reducer (3-1), transfer pump (2), the second reducer (3-2), petroleum pipeline (1), the first ball valve (5-1) and first-class gauge (6-1) connect; Water tank (9) bottom end opening, be connected to another input port of threeway (10) through hydraulic pipeline, described hydraulic pipeline is formed successively after the 3rd reducer (3-3), water transfer pump (8), the 4th reducer (3-4), water-supply-pipe (7), the second ball valve (5-2) and second gauge (6-2) connect; Be oil mixing with water pipeline between the delivery outlet of threeway (10) and the top inlet pipeline of oily gas water mixing box body (14), described oil mixing with water pipeline installed successively the 3rd ball valve (5-3), tubular static mixer (11) and the 4th ball valve (5-4).
2. oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: length and the height of experiment soil case (21) are respectively 500 millimeters and 400 millimeters, soil in soil case lays the soil of the different soil property of one deck every 100 millimeters, arrange 5 thermopairs for every layer, arrange 20 thermopairs altogether, most external source thermopair is 50 millimeters apart from casing distance.
3. oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the pipe material of described pipeline road, hydraulic pipeline and oil mixing with water pipeline all selects DN32 stainless-steel tube.
4. oil gas water diffusion two-dimensional visualization experimental provision in soil according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: length and width and the high size of oily gas water mixing box body (14) are respectively 500 millimeters, 500 millimeters and 500 millimeters, the thickness of described flap is 10 millimeters, vertical distance between every block flap is 30 millimeters, have 6 flaps, the superiors' flap is apart from case apex distance from being 60 millimeters, and at the bottom of orlop flap distance case, distance is 200 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520606556.5U CN204989137U (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520606556.5U CN204989137U (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204989137U true CN204989137U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
Family
ID=55123494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520606556.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204989137U (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204989137U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113419032A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-21 | 南昌工学院 | Visual superfine tailing of section window fills and irritates tube bag test system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 CN CN201520606556.5U patent/CN204989137U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113419032A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-21 | 南昌工学院 | Visual superfine tailing of section window fills and irritates tube bag test system |
| CN113419032B (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-05-17 | 南昌工学院 | Visual superfine tailing of section window fills and irritates tube bag test system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207463808U (en) | A kind of contaminated site is rapidly injected repair system in situ | |
| CN204116335U (en) | Soil pollutant Transport And Transformation analogue experiment installation | |
| Li et al. | Hydraulic characterizations of tortuous flow in path drip irrigation emitter | |
| CN103335989B (en) | Method for simulating transportation and destination of pollutants in karst underground river | |
| CN107755421A (en) | A kind of contaminated site original position is rapidly injected repair system | |
| CN203420706U (en) | Simulation experiment set of variable angle horizontal well | |
| CN204989137U (en) | Two -dimentional visual experimental apparatus of soil petroleum company of people's republic of china air water diffusion | |
| CN202441352U (en) | Nitrogen foam flooding control device | |
| CN201203602Y (en) | Experimental device for large dam water-releasing downstream water supersaturation total dissolved gas | |
| CN103397887B (en) | A kind of shield machine add mud, foaming system | |
| CN102297933A (en) | Circulation pipe network water quality comprehensive simulation test system with stationary water pipe section | |
| CN205175717U (en) | Defeated distribution network pilot scale test platform | |
| CN207324543U (en) | Gas mixing device | |
| CN204390585U (en) | A kind of simulating pollution thing tapping equipment for education experiment | |
| CN102890007B (en) | Exhaust energy saving experimental device of water supply pipeline | |
| CN203502408U (en) | Water injection secondary pollution simulating and evaluating testing device | |
| CN103675230B (en) | Experiment device and method for simulating influence of leakage of CO2 on earth surface environment | |
| CN102541097A (en) | Device for carrying out in-situ automatic control on water level of marsh wetland without external power | |
| CN112362830A (en) | Water delivery simulator for raw water pipeline | |
| CN201159552Y (en) | Pipe pile buried heat exchanger | |
| CN202466685U (en) | Pipe network flow rate automatic control type pipe network simulation system | |
| CN206058745U (en) | A kind of experimental model for distinguishing the crystallization of different time sections drainage system | |
| CN105123071A (en) | Water and fertilizer mixing irrigation system for hill area field irrigation | |
| CN208670599U (en) | A kind of coal bed gas well site gas-liquid gathering and transporting device | |
| CN204999698U (en) | Biochemical pond distribution system of intaking |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20170813 |