CN204984029U - What contain external -open glass door takes interior division of door and window of screen window to use novel friction hinge - Google Patents
What contain external -open glass door takes interior division of door and window of screen window to use novel friction hinge Download PDFInfo
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- CN204984029U CN204984029U CN201520577330.7U CN201520577330U CN204984029U CN 204984029 U CN204984029 U CN 204984029U CN 201520577330 U CN201520577330 U CN 201520577330U CN 204984029 U CN204984029 U CN 204984029U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a what contain external -open glass door takes interior division of door and window of screen window to use novel friction hinge, the hinge seat has, fan portion installation pole, the fixed block, slider and three trace, the hinge seat is installed on sub - frame, the head end of hinge seat supports the non - open end who leans on at sub - frame, the position near the head end at the hinge seat is fixed to the fixed block, the terminal position that the slider set up at the hinge seat with the slidable mode, fan portion installation pole is installed on sub - glass door, the one end difference pin joint of first trace and second trace is on the fixed block, the one end pin joint of third trace is on the slider, the other end pin joint of first trace is at a head end of portion's installation pole, the other end pin joint of second trace is in the centre of third trace, the other end pin joint of third trace is in a centre of portion's installation pole. The utility model discloses guarantee to turn to outdoorly by indoor after sub - glass door in the female fan of screen window opens, ventilate, mosquito -proof, theftproof effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window, particularly a kind of inward-opening door/window Novel friction hinge of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan.
Background technology
Door and window, is not only ingredient important in buildings exterior-protected structure system, is also the important component part of architectural image, and door and window also has insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof, fire prevention, ventilation, the function such as mosquito-proof, antitheft.Door and window, by the classification of its opening ways, is roughly divided into fixed casement window, top hinged window, horizontally pivoted window, bottom hinged window, vertically pivoted window, flat-open door and window, pulley casement window, pulley window, flat-opened bottom-hung door and window, slide door or window, sliding horizontal-opening window, folding door, floor spring door, lifting sliding door, sliding folding door, interior side sliding door.With regard to flat-open door and window, be divided into again inward-opening door/window and external-open door and window.In order to increase the anti-mosquito functions under ventilation conditions, dealer improves traditional flat-open door and window, and old-fashioned glass door and window has installed screen window, improves the using function of door and window.But in prior art, the opening structure of the flat-open door and window of this band screen window has a lot, and the feature of various structure is also not quite similar.The present inventor analyzes and researches to it, is roughly summarized as follows.
One, existing outward opening window, advantage is glass fan external-open, and ventilate and do not account for the interior space, meanwhile, glass fan, in outside, maintains building aesthetic property; Shortcoming is that external-open glass fan has fall safety sex chromosome mosaicism, fan outside cleaning glass inconvenience and cleaning under being unfavorable for security situation., the screen window of joining is generally sliding sash with disappearing screen window, and is arranged on indoor, and sliding sash with disappearing screen window has short and unhandy defect in application life.
Two, existing inward opening window, advantage opens in glass fan, do not have fall safety problem, and convenient and safety is cleaned; Shortcoming ventilates to taking the interior space, and screen window is generally sliding sash with disappearing screen window or extenal fixation formula or detachable screen window, and be arranged on outside, its application life is shorter, and, screen window outside silhouette to ring building attractive in appearance.
Three, existing two fan outward opening windows, internal layer screen window, glass outer is fanned, and advantage ventilates to not accounting for the interior space, glass is in outside, maintain building aesthetic property, screen window is flat evolution formula, long service life, gauze can with economical and practical plastic gauze, there is basic anti-mosquito functions, also with stainless steel gold steel mesh, mosquito-proof anti-theft feature can be had; Shortcoming is cleaning glass inconvenience, and cleans under being unfavorable for security situation, and external-open glass fan has fall safety sex chromosome mosaicism, and cost is higher.
Four, existing two fan inward opening windows, inner layer glass is fanned, outer screen window, advantage does not have fall safety problem, and convenient and safety is cleaned, screen window is flat evolution formula, long service life, gauze with economical and practical plastic gauze, can have basic anti-mosquito functions, also with stainless steel gold steel mesh, mosquito-proof anti-theft feature can be had; Shortcoming takies the interior space, and screen window outside silhouette sound building is attractive in appearance, and cost is higher.
Five, existing two-layer window, inner layer glass fan is opened in being, outer screen window is external-open, or internal layer screen window be in open, glass outer fan is external-open, shortcoming is that outer field five metals handle is generally hidden flat or short handle, unfavorable operation, screen window affects building when outside attractive in appearance, and glass fan fans outside cleaning glass inconvenience when outside, and clean under being unfavorable for security situation, cost is high.
Six, existing screen window glass fan integrated window, screen window is namely female to be fanned in outside, opens outward, son fan in female fan and glass fan, in inner side, are inwardly opened, and female fan can be with again mover to fan opens outward, advantage does not have glass fan fall safety problem, convenient and safety is cleaned, and screen window is flat evolution formula, long service life, gauze can with economical and practical plastic gauze, there is basic anti-mosquito functions, also with stainless steel gold steel mesh, mosquito-proof anti-theft feature can be had; Shortcoming takies the interior space when being and ventilating, and has two five metals handles, and unsightly, screen window outside silhouette sound building is attractive in appearance.
In view of this, the present inventor have developed the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, there is the female frame of door and window, screen window mother fan, sub-glass fan and hand holding lock, within screen window mother fan, evolution formula is arranged in the female frame of door and window by the first hinge, the section bar of screen window mother fan forms sub-frame, beyond sub-glass fan, evolution formula is arranged in sub-frame by the second hinge, between screen window mother fan and the female frame of door and window, all hand holding lock is installed between sub-glass fan and sub-frame, the switch of screen window mother fan and sub-glass fan is controlled by hand holding lock, whole door and window is closed, sub-glass fan is opened to indoor with screen window mother fan, sub-glass fan departs from from screen window mother fan in indoor outwards to be opened, sub-glass fan in the on state with screen window mother fan close and outside reversal chamber.
But the second hinge arrangement is wherein very important, selects inapplicable hinge, may affect the switch of sash.In order to promote the functional effect of inward-opening door/window, the present inventor have developed a kind of special Novel friction hinge specially, and this case produces thus.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of inward-opening door/window Novel friction hinge of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, can by outside indoor reversal chamber after opening with the sub-glass fan ensureing in screen window mother fan.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
Containing the inward-opening door/window Novel friction hinge of the band screen window of external-open glass fan, there is hinge seat, fan portion mounting rod, fixed block, slide block and three traces, hinge seat is arranged on sub-frame, the head end of hinge seat is resisted against the non-opening end of sub-frame, fixed block is fixed on the position of the close head end of hinge seat, slide block is slidably arranged on the terminal position of hinge seat, fan portion mounting rod is arranged on sub-glass fan, one end of first trace and the second trace is articulated on fixed block respectively, one end of 3rd trace is articulated on slide block, the other end of the first trace is articulated in the head end of fan portion mounting rod, the other end of the second trace is articulated in the centre of the 3rd trace, the other end of the 3rd trace is articulated in the centre of fan portion mounting rod.
On the two ends that one end of described first trace and the second trace is articulated in fixed block respectively or same position.
After adopting such scheme, the head end of hinge seat is resisted against the non-opening end of sub-frame by the utility model, the fixed block of hinge is arranged on the position of hinge seat near head end, slide block is slidably arranged on the terminal position of hinge seat, avoid screen window mother fan in open after, sub-glass fan with maximum angle open and screen window mother fan again close time, the sub-glass fan opened interferes with the female frame of door and window by indoor reversal chamber is outer, ensures the unlatching ventilation of the sub-glass fan of screen window mother fan in closedown situation, mosquito-proof, anti-theft effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model applies in the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, the view of whole window (screen window mother fan and sub-glass fan) locking;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model applies in the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, the view opened in whole window (screen window mother fan and);
Fig. 3 is that the utility model applies in the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, the view one that while opening in screen window mother fan, sub-glass fan is opened;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model applies in the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, the view two that while opening in screen window mother fan, sub-glass fan is opened;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model applies in the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan, the view of sub-glass fan external-open while screen window mother fan locking;
Fig. 6 is the view of hand holding lock when whole sash lock closes;
Fig. 7 is the view of hand holding lock when screen window mother fan is opened;
Fig. 8 is the view of hand holding lock when sub-glass fan is opened;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation (semi-open state) of the utility model Novel friction hinge;
Figure 10 is the structural representation (full open state) of the utility model Novel friction hinge;
Figure 11 is the structural representation (semi-open state) of conventional friction hinge;
Figure 12 is the structural representation (full open state) of conventional friction hinge.
Label declaration
Female frame 1, first lock dog 11 of door and window;
Screen window mother fan 2, sub-frame 21;
Sub-glass fan 3, second lock dog 31;
Hand holding lock 4, handle 41, power transmission shaft 42, drive link 43, the first lock point 44, the second lock point 45;
First hinge 5;
Second hinge 6, hinge seat 61, head end A, end B, fan portion mounting rod 62, head end C, fixed block 63, slide block 64, the first trace the 65, three trace 66, second trace 67;
Conventional friction hinge 7, hinge seat 71, fan portion mounting rod 72, fixed block 73, slide block 74, trace 75, trace 76, trace 77.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, Fig. 9 to Figure 10, the utility model discloses a kind of inward-opening door/window Novel friction hinge of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan as the second hinge 6.This second hinge 6 has hinge seat 61, fan portion mounting rod 62, fixed block 63, slide block 64, first trace 65, second trace 67 and the 3rd trace 66.Hinge seat 61 is fixedly mounted on sub-frame 21, and the head end A of hinge seat 61 is resisted against the non-opening end of sub-frame 21.Fixed block 63 is fixed in hinge seat 61, and is positioned at the position of the close head end A of hinge seat 61.Slide block 64 is slidably arranged on the end B position of hinge seat 61.Fan portion mounting rod 62 is arranged on sub-glass fan 3.One end of first trace 65 and the second trace 67 is articulated on fixed block 63 respectively, (can be fixed block 63 two ends on, also can at same position), one end of 3rd trace 66 is articulated on slide block 64, the other end of the first trace 65 is articulated in the head end C of fan portion mounting rod 62, the other end of the second trace 67 is articulated in the centre of the 3rd trace 66, and the other end of the 3rd trace 66 is articulated in the centre of fan portion mounting rod 62.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the inward-opening door/window of a kind of band screen window containing external-open glass fan that the utility model uses, has the female frame 1 of door and window, screen window mother fan 2, sub-glass fan 3 and hand holding lock 4.
Within screen window mother fan 2, evolution formula is arranged in the female frame 1 of door and window by the first hinge 5.First hinge 5 is hinge (see Fig. 1 to Fig. 5) or corner hinges.The section bar of screen window mother fan 2 forms sub-frame 21.Beyond sub-glass fan 3, evolution formula is arranged in sub-frame 21 by the second hinge 6.Second hinge 6 is the Novel friction hinge shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10.The section bar of the female frame 1 of door and window, screen window mother fan 2 and the section bar of sub-glass fan 3 can need to adopt aluminium alloy extrusions, plastic material, wood section, steel sectional material, glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes and above-mentioned composite material thereof according to design.Screen window can adopt the gauze of plastic gauze or stainless steel gold steel mesh or other material as required.Between screen window mother fan 2 and the female frame 1 of door and window, between sub-glass fan 3 and sub-frame 21, hand holding lock 4 is all installed, the switch of screen window mother fan 2 and sub-glass fan 3 is controlled by hand holding lock 4, whole door and window (screen window mother fan 2 is together with sub-glass fan 3) is closed, or sub-glass fan 3 is opened to indoor with screen window mother fan 2, or further sub-glass fan 3 departs from from screen window mother fan 2 in indoor outwards to be opened, or further sub-glass fan 3 is closed with screen window mother fan 2 and outside reversal chamber in the on state.
When above-mentioned inward-opening door/window uses, as shown in Figure 6, handle 41 does not rotate and is in original state, and the first lock point 44 and the first lock dog 11 coordinate locks, and screen window mother fan 2 is closed, and the second lock point 45 and the second lock dog 31 coordinate locks, and sub-glass fan 3 is closed.Now, as shown in Figure 1, whole window (screen window mother fan 2 and sub-glass fan 3) is in locking states.
As shown in Figure 7, handle 41 is turned right, handle 41 drives drive link 43 up by power transmission shaft 42, first lock point 44 and the second lock point 45 also up, first lock point 44 departs from the first lock dog 11 and unlocks, and screen window mother fan 2 can be opened, but, second lock point 45 and the second lock dog 31 still coordinate locks, and sub-glass fan 3 is still closed.Now, as shown in Figure 2, whole window (screen window mother fan 2 and sub-glass fan 3) is in interior open state.
Under state shown in Fig. 2, as shown in Figure 8, turned left by handle 41, handle 41 drives drive link 43 descending by power transmission shaft 42, the first lock point 44 and the second lock point 45 also descending, second lock point 45 departs from the second lock dog 31 and unlocks, sub-glass fan 3 can be opened, but screen window mother fan 2 is still in inside opening, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, can clean screen window and glass easily and safely under this state.
Under state shown in Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 8, handle 41 is turned left, handle 41 drives drive link 43 descending by power transmission shaft 42, first lock point 44 and the second lock point 45 also descending, second lock point 45 departs from the second lock dog 31 and unlocks, sub-glass fan 3 can be opened, meanwhile, first lock point 44 and first lock dog 11 along with unblock, as shown in Figure 5, then screen window mother fan 2 is closed, handle 41 turns right to original state and locks to make the first lock point 44 and the first lock dog 11, had both reached convenient effect of ventilating, and also can reach mosquito-proof antitheft effect simultaneously under this state.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is conventional friction hinge 7, has hinge seat 71, fan portion mounting rod 72, fixed block 73, slide block 74, trace 75, trace 76 and trace 77.But conventional friction hinge 7 is different from the structure of the utility model Novel friction hinge 6.Traditional hinge seat 71 is fixedly mounted on doorframe and window frame.Fixed block 73 is fixed in hinge seat 71, but is positioned at the end of hinge seat.Slide block 74 is slidably arranged on the position of hinge seat 71 near head end.Fan portion mounting rod 72 is arranged on bar.Trace 75, trace 76 and trace 77 are articulated on fixed block, slide block, fan portion mounting rod respectively.
The main distinction of the utility model and traditional structure is: exchanged the position of fixed block and slide block, like this, traditional structure is applicable to common outer casement window, after unlatching, bar is to opening end slippage, the non-opening end of bar and the gap of doorframe and window frame large (being equivalent to the sliding distance of slide block 74), the convenient scouring to outward opening window.But conventional friction hinge applies on the inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan of the present utility model, when opening in screen window mother fan 2 and sub-glass fan 3 is also opened, then closing screen window mother fan 2, the interference of the female frame 1 of sub-glass fan 3 and door and window can be caused.And Novel friction hinge of the present utility model, after unlatching, sub-glass fan 3 is a bit of to opening end slippage, the non-opening end of bar and the gap of doorframe and window frame little (only having fixed rotating shaft distance), avoids the interference of sub-glass fan 3 and the female frame 1 of door and window.
Novel friction hinge of the present utility model, also can apply on other door and window except the utility model (inward-opening door/window of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan).
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, the restriction not to protection domain of the present utility model.All equivalent variations done according to the mentality of designing of this case, all fall into the protection domain of this case.
Claims (2)
1. containing the inward-opening door/window Novel friction hinge of the band screen window of external-open glass fan, it is characterized in that: there is hinge seat, fan portion mounting rod, fixed block, slide block and three traces, hinge seat is arranged on sub-frame, the head end of hinge seat is resisted against the non-opening end of sub-frame, fixed block is fixed on the position of the close head end of hinge seat, slide block is slidably arranged on the terminal position of hinge seat, fan portion mounting rod is arranged on sub-glass fan, one end of first trace and the second trace is articulated on fixed block respectively, one end of 3rd trace is articulated on slide block, the other end of the first trace is articulated in the head end of fan portion mounting rod, the other end of the second trace is articulated in the centre of the 3rd trace, the other end of the 3rd trace is articulated in the centre of fan portion mounting rod.
2. the inward-opening door/window Novel friction hinge of the band screen window containing external-open glass fan as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on the two ends that one end of described first trace and the second trace is articulated in fixed block respectively or same position.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520577330.7U CN204984029U (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | What contain external -open glass door takes interior division of door and window of screen window to use novel friction hinge |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520577330.7U CN204984029U (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | What contain external -open glass door takes interior division of door and window of screen window to use novel friction hinge |
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| CN204984029U true CN204984029U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN201520577330.7U Active CN204984029U (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | What contain external -open glass door takes interior division of door and window of screen window to use novel friction hinge |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017054174A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | 陈棋武 | Inward-opening type casement window having outward-opening pane and screen, and handle lock and hinge used therefor |
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2015
- 2015-08-04 CN CN201520577330.7U patent/CN204984029U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017054174A1 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | 陈棋武 | Inward-opening type casement window having outward-opening pane and screen, and handle lock and hinge used therefor |
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