CN204983450U - Immature soil kiln occupies air defense drum of wiping one's face and peels off structure - Google Patents
Immature soil kiln occupies air defense drum of wiping one's face and peels off structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204983450U CN204983450U CN201520436720.2U CN201520436720U CN204983450U CN 204983450 U CN204983450 U CN 204983450U CN 201520436720 U CN201520436720 U CN 201520436720U CN 204983450 U CN204983450 U CN 204983450U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an immature soil kiln occupies air defense drum of wiping one's face and peels off structure, include wall, connection net, connecting piece and wipe one's face the layer, connection net parallelly arrange with the wall wall face, and fixed through connecting piece and wall, the wall face of wall on bond and be fixed with the layer of wiping one's face, the connection net sets up at the in situ of wiping one's face. It be on the wall that immature soil kiln occupied fixed netting, then paint the cob thick liquid on netting, the setting of netting is equivalent to sets up the connection muscle in the cob thick liquid, joins into a whole with the cob thick liquid, and netting has and fixes on the wall that immature soil kiln occupied, the adhesion stress of increase cob thick liquid and wall to prevent the fracture that the wall body wiped one's face, solve traditional immature soil kiln and occupy the problem of wiping one's face the hollowing, peeling off, keep aesthetic property and structure security that immature soil kiln occupied.
Description
technical field:
The utility model belongs to traditional residence technical field, is specifically related to a kind of crude cave house and wipes one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure.
background technology:
Tradition crude cave house is a kind of Habitation form that China Loess Plateau has local characteristic, with a long history, suits measures to local conditions, and construction is simple, cheap, is one of main representative form of China's traditional residence.Be easy to gather materials on the spot because it has, the advantage such as various informative, structure long service life, agree with mutually with the Farming Culture of Chinese tradition, self-centered ideology and life style.Tradition crude cave house, with the ecological dominance of its uniqueness, has higher conservation value.
Wiping one's face of crude cave house, its major function is protection and decoration cave dwelling metope, enough makes cave dwelling outward appearance neat and artistic and extends its application life.Traditional crude cave house wipes one's face construction technology comparatively simply, directly on metope, smears cob and starch after cave dwelling wall surface leveling.But, wipe one's face expose in atmosphere, the ambient influnences such as humidity, drying, cold and hot change be stood, add wipe one's face cob slurry tensile strength and adhesion strength lower, wipe one's face and drawknot intensity between cave dwelling metope lower, causing wiping one's face is easy to ftracture, hollowing, the phenomenon such as peels off and occur.Especially for the wiping one's face of wall face of crude cave house; wall face is wiped one's face and is exposed to outdoor; stand wind, Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain, the prolonged and repeated effect of right environment such as the smog burn into four seasons cold and hot change; more easily ftracture, hollowing, the phenomenon such as to peel off; serious meeting causes wall coating bulk entirety to peel off; have a strong impact on the attractive in appearance of crude cave house; also cause the incoherent of crude cave house metope simultaneously; incomplete; have a strong impact on kiln and occupy the attractive in appearance of entirety; be lost the protection to kiln body, affect the safety of structure further.Research finds, it is problem the most general in the multiple quality disease that in use occurs of crude cave house that the cracking that crude cave house exterior wall is wiped one's face and hollowing peel off.
At present, the reclamation activities that hollowing for the generation of wiping one's face of crude cave house peels off rear employing is: wiping one's face of artificial removal's hollowing, continue to smear cob slurry at breakage of wiping one's face, but due to cob self tensile strength of slurry and the low shortcoming of adhesion strength, wiping one's face after reparation is still kept away unavoidable cracking, hollowing, the appearance of problem such as to be peeled off.Therefore, the hollowing that crude cave house is wiped one's face, the problem such as to peel off, still lack effective improvement and reclamation activities at present.
utility model content:
In sum, in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of crude cave house and to wipe one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, it fixes netting on the metope of crude cave house, then on netting, smear cob slurry, the setting of netting is equivalent to arrange connection muscle in cob slurry, cob slurry is coupled to an entirety, and netting has and is fixed on the metope of crude cave house, increase the adhesion stress of cob slurry and metope, thus prevent the cracking of wall coating, solve traditional crude cave house to wipe one's face hollowing, the problem of peeling off, keep aesthetic property and the safety of structure of crude cave house.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of crude cave house is wiped one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, wherein: comprise wall, connection net, connector and float coat, described connection net is parallel to be arranged with wall wall face, and fixed by connector and wall, the wall face of described wall is adhesively fixed with float coat, and connection net is arranged in float coat.
Further, described connection net is straw rope net or for nylon wire or for string netting.
Further, described connector is timber wedge or is metallic holdfast.
Further, described float coat is cob pulp layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model fixes netting on the metope of crude cave house, then on netting, smear cob slurry, the setting of netting is equivalent to arrange connection muscle in cob slurry, cob slurry is coupled to an entirety, and netting has and is fixed on the metope of crude cave house, increase the adhesion stress of cob slurry and metope, thus prevent the cracking of wall coating, solve traditional crude cave house to wipe one's face hollowing, the problem of peeling off, keep aesthetic property and the safety of structure of crude cave house.
2, the utility model does not increase the size that primary earth kiln occupies structure, be conducive to keeping primary earth kiln to occupy the usage space of structure, connection net, connector and float coat are combined with crude cave house close structure by the utility model, one integrated mass, less to crude cave house structural disturbance, working security is high, is easy to grasp, promote.
3, the utility model structure is simple, processing ease, construction technology are simple, and workable, working security is high; Draw materials conveniently, cost is low, better economy, is easy to grasp and promote, and improves the performance attractive in appearance of traditional cave-house; Simultaneously crude cave house wall effectively can be protected from natural infringement, extend wall application life, promote the living quality of crude cave house.
4, the utility model is applied widely, is applicable to nearly all crude cave house, both can be used for the repairerment that old kiln occupies and has beautified reinforcing, also can be used for newly-built crude cave house wall anti-hollowing of wiping one's face and peel off.Protection work for China's tradition crude cave house is significant.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of connector of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of connector of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
embodiment one
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of crude cave house is wiped one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, comprise wall 1, connection net 2, connector 3 and float coat 4, described connection net 2 is parallel to be arranged with wall 1 wall face, and fixed by connector 3 and wall 1, the wall face of described wall 1 is adhesively fixed with float coat 4, connection net 2 is arranged in float coat 4, connection net 2 is straw rope net, the grid of straw rope net is square net and the grid length of side is 100mm, the straw rope diameter of straw rope net is 5mm, described connector 3 is timber wedge, the sub-diameter of timber wedge is 20mm, length is 150mm, the sub-afterbody of timber wedge is axially provided with groove 5, float coat 4 is cob pulp layer.
Crude cave house is wiped one's face the construction technology of anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, wherein: comprise the following steps:
Prepare before the first step, construction:
A, choose grid be square net and the grid length of side be 100mm, nettle diameter is the straw rope net of 5mm, stand-by after straw rope net soaks in water;
B, prepare connector 3, connector 3 for diameter be 20mm, length is timber wedge of 150mm, timber wedge afterbody axis is provided with groove 5;
C, preparation loess, Wheat Straw, lime and the instrument prepared needed for cob slurry;
Second step, connection net 2 are installed:
A, being flattened by crude cave house wall 1 and to clean out, in wall 1 surrounding to connect the grid length of side of net 2 for spacing, be fixed on by connector 3 on wall 1 metope, connector 3 tail end spills wall 1 metope 20mm;
B, by connection net 2 four limit be connected with the connector 3 be fixed on crude cave house wall 1, connection net 2 covers on the wall 1 of crude cave house, then each node of connection net 2 is fixed by connector 3 and wall 1, finally by rope, connection net 2 is connected with connector 3 again; Rope is connected in the groove 5 of connector 3 afterbody,
After connection net 2 installs, the distance between connection net 2 bottom surface and crude cave house wall 1 is 15mm
3rd step, float coat 4:
A, mixing cob are starched, and loess and water mix is even, in mix process, add appropriate Wheat Straw and lime, and in mix process, adjust rare denseness that cob starches;
B, uniform for mix cob slurry is transported to job site;
C, crude cave house wall 1 metope to be whitewashed, whitewash process medium-height grass slurry thickness and will cover connection net 2 and connector 3 completely;
After the cob slurry dry solidification on crude cave house wall 1 metope, so far complete crude cave house and to wipe one's face the construction of anti-hollowing exfoliated structure.
The repairerment that can be used for old kiln residence of the present utility model beautifies reinforcing, also can be used for newly-built crude cave house wall 1 anti-hollowing of wiping one's face to peel off, the utility model is when the repairerment occupied for old kiln beautifies reinforcing, the metope that only old kiln need be occupied the hollowing exfoliation of wall 1 is cleaned out, then repair by the metope of above-mentioned processing step to exfoliation, when repairing, the size of connection net 2 is identical with repairing face size.
When the utility model be used for newly-built crude cave house wall 1 wipe one's face anti-hollowing peel off time, connection net 2 size identical with wall 1 entire area, as single connection net 2 area is less than wall 1 area, multiple connection net 2 can be overlapped mutually.The spacing of overlapped points is same with connection net 2 Grid Edge appearance.
embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, repeat embodiment one, there is following difference: connection net 2 is nylon wire, the grid of nylon wire is square net and the grid length of side is 500mm, and the straw rope diameter of straw rope net is 5mm, and described connector 3 is metallic holdfast, holdfast diameter is 20mm, length is 200mm, and holdfast afterbody is axially provided with groove 5, and float coat 4 is cob pulp layer.
Crude cave house is wiped one's face the construction technology of anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, wherein: comprise the following steps:
Prepare before the first step, construction:
A, choose grid be square net and the grid length of side be 500mm, nettle diameter is the nylon wire of 5mm, dries stand-by after nylon wire soaks in tung oil;
B, prepare connector 3, connector 3 for diameter be 20mm, length is the holdfast of 250mm, holdfast afterbody axis is provided with groove 5;
C, preparation loess, Wheat Straw, lime and the instrument prepared needed for cob slurry;
Second step, connection net 2 are installed:
A, being flattened by crude cave house wall 1 and to clean out, in wall 1 surrounding to connect the grid length of side of net 2 for spacing, be fixed on by connector 3 on wall 1 metope, connector 3 tail end spills wall 1 metope 30mm;
B, by connection net 2 four limit be connected with the connector 3 be fixed on crude cave house wall 1, connection net 2 covers on the wall 1 of crude cave house, then each node of connection net 2 is fixed by connector 3 and wall 1, finally by nylon rope, connection net 2 is connected with connector 3 again; Nylon rope is connected in the groove 5 of connector 3 afterbody,
After connection net 2 installs, the distance between connection net 2 bottom surface and crude cave house wall 1 is 15mm
3rd step, float coat 4:
A, mixing cob are starched, and loess and water mix is even, in mix process, add appropriate Wheat Straw and lime, and in mix process, adjust rare denseness that cob starches;
B, uniform for mix cob slurry is transported to job site;
C, crude cave house wall 1 metope to be whitewashed, whitewash process medium-height grass slurry thickness and will cover connection net 2 and connector 3 completely;
After the cob slurry dry solidification on crude cave house wall 1 metope, so far complete crude cave house and to wipe one's face the construction of anti-hollowing exfoliated structure.
embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, repeat embodiment one, have following difference: connection net 2 is string netting.
Be noted that, the above embodiment is unrestricted to the explanation of technical solutions of the utility model, the equivalent replacement of art those of ordinary skill or other amendment made according to prior art, as long as do not exceed thinking and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be included within the interest field required by the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a crude cave house is wiped one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, it is characterized in that: comprise wall (1), connection net (2), connector (3) and float coat (4), described connection net (2) is parallel to be arranged with wall (1) wall face, and fixed by connector (3) and wall (1), the wall face of described wall (1) is adhesively fixed with float coat (4), and connection net (2) is arranged in float coat (4).
2. crude cave house according to claim 1 is wiped one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, it is characterized in that: described connection net (2) is for straw rope net or for nylon wire or be string netting.
3. crude cave house according to claim 1 is wiped one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, it is characterized in that: described connector (3) is for timber wedge or be metallic holdfast.
4. crude cave house according to claim 1 is wiped one's face anti-hollowing exfoliated structure, it is characterized in that: described float coat (4) is cob pulp layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520436720.2U CN204983450U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Immature soil kiln occupies air defense drum of wiping one's face and peels off structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520436720.2U CN204983450U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Immature soil kiln occupies air defense drum of wiping one's face and peels off structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204983450U true CN204983450U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520436720.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204983450U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Immature soil kiln occupies air defense drum of wiping one's face and peels off structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105040924A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 郑州大学 | Plastering anti-hollowing anti-peeling structure of earth-sheltered dwelling and construction process thereof |
| CN113968708A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-01-25 | 昆明理工泛亚设计集团有限公司 | Novel rice straw mud for smearing of outer wall of rural residential building and construction method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 CN CN201520436720.2U patent/CN204983450U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105040924A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 郑州大学 | Plastering anti-hollowing anti-peeling structure of earth-sheltered dwelling and construction process thereof |
| CN113968708A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-01-25 | 昆明理工泛亚设计集团有限公司 | Novel rice straw mud for smearing of outer wall of rural residential building and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20170624 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |