CN204973515U - Layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover - Google Patents
Layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN204973515U CN204973515U CN201520296267.XU CN201520296267U CN204973515U CN 204973515 U CN204973515 U CN 204973515U CN 201520296267 U CN201520296267 U CN 201520296267U CN 204973515 U CN204973515 U CN 204973515U
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- tower body
- atomizer
- pipe
- oxide layer
- dust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover, include tower body, gas vent, deashing inspection door, arrange grey lever, solution oxide layer, aerator, intake pipe, circulating pump, water pipe, atomizer, distributive pipe, filler piece, deareator, nozzle, the tower body top is equipped with the gas vent, and the bottom is equipped with the deashing inspection door, the grey lever of the row of installing on the deashing inspection door, the tower body bottom is equipped with the solution oxide layer, the intake pipe is installed in the tower body side, stretches into in the solution oxide layer, the atomizer leads to pipe and tower body lower extreme intercommunication, installs the circulating pump on the water pipe, the piece that packs is installed in the atomizer sky, nozzle install arranges the piece top of packing in on the distributive pipe, the tower body top is equipped with deareator. This layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover adopts multilayer desulfurization, dust removal structure, not only can effectively get rid of the harmful gas such as dust and sulfur dioxide in the flue gas thoroughly, dust collection efficiency height moreover, and running economies, management repair are conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste gas treatment equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector.
Background technology
China take coal as the country of main energy sources, is also smoke pollution thing discharge big country in the world.Current China altogether about 420,000, equipment manufacturing industry boiler, year consumption raw coal 1,200,000,000 t, the SO that China in 1997 discharges because of fire coal
2reach 2042 × 104t, account for 87% of the total discharge in the whole nation, flue dust reaches 1124 × 104t, accounts for 60% of national total release.Coal-smoke pollution thing coal fire discharged in a large number defines very large harm in China, and the region that Precipitation pH is less than 5.6 expands rapidly, has accounted for 40% of area, and all in the developed area of China.Estimate the SO of 2000
2discharge capacity is at least at 2500 × 104t.The Acid Rain Pollution that burning coal causes has become an important factor in order of restriction Chinese national economy and social sustainable development.If do not taked favourable control measures, this situation will be accelerated to worsen.
Since the eighties, be environmental protect quality, country delimit regulated area of dust and smoke in China, effectively promote smoke contamination control.The efficient cleaner ratio such as electric precipitation constantly increases, and particularly in power industry, soot emissions obtain effective control.Such as: in power industry, within 1996, compared with 1980, although thermoelectricity installed capacity and coal combustion amount add 3.27 times and 2.8 times respectively, smoke discharge amount is down to 370 × 104t from 399 × 104t.National smoke discharge amount in 1997 is 1873 × 104t, reduces by 150 × 104t than 1996.But, with regard to SO
2; due to technology and economy reasons; not yet be controlled effectively at present; and increasing progressively with the speed of annual 100 × 104t; therefore; the low expense flue gas desulfurization technique tallied with the national condition will Devoting Major Efforts To Developing, and the integrated apparatus research taking into account dust-removal and desulfurizing will become the focus that China's exhaust emission controls.
Traditional wet type desulfurizing dust collector utilizes wet type to collide or flue dust to be thrown on wall and to be washed by the moisture film of deduster inwall by centrifugal force, reaches the object of desulfurization and dedusting.This device once played a positive role to the desulfurization and dedusting of coal-burning boiler, kiln gas.But the weakness that along with going deep into of environmental protection, its efficiency of dust collection is low, desulfurized effect is poor appears gradually, the coal-fired flue-gas discharge standard of current increasingly stringent can not be met.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that existing dust-removing desulfurating apparatus efficiency of dust collection is low, desulfurized effect is poor; The utility model provides a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector, this layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector adopts multi-layer desulfurization, dedusting structure, can not only remove the pernicious gases such as dust in flue gas and sulfur dioxide effectively up hill and dale, and efficiency of dust collection is high, economical operation, management and maintenance is convenient.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector, comprises tower body, exhaust outlet, deashing inspection door, ash discharge lever, solution oxide layer, aerator, air inlet pipe, circulating pump, water pipe, atomizer, distributive pipe, filling block, moisture trap, nozzle; Described tower body top is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with deashing inspection door; Deashing inspection door is provided with ash discharge lever; Tower body bottom is provided with solution oxide layer; Air inlet pipe is installed on tower body side, extend in solution oxide layer; Atomizer is communicated with tower body lower end by water pipe, and water pipe is provided with circulating pump; Atomizer overhead is provided with filling block; Nozzle is arranged on distributive pipe, is placed in above filling block; Tower body top is provided with moisture trap.
Described tower body inwall is with corrosion-proof lining, and not easy to wear, corrosion resistance is strong.
Described air inlet pipe is provided with aerator; Exhaust gas diffusion is evenly fully reacted with solution, thus removal foul gas.
Described nozzle head, thus makes the rear speed of solution ejection slow down upward, and waste gas streams is out-of-date can comprehensively be contacted with solution again, again realizes the function of dedusting, desulfurization.
Described atomizer evenly gathers in tower body hollow, and the atomizer between adjacent two layers is interlaced arrangement; Thus the water smoke making adjacent atomizer spray overlaps imbrication mutually, does not interspace, the drop of ejection is made to cover the whole section of tower cover completely.
The utility model, a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector, adopts impact type principle, high-temp waste gas containing flue dust, sulphur enters tower body, under the effect of aerator, impact solution, thus make exhaust gas diffusion evenly fully and solution react, thus removal foul gas, reach the effect of catching dirt desulfurization.Cleaning solution is atomized into fine drop by atomizer and sprays equably, and dusty gas is entered by tower cover bottom, bottom-up flowing, both counter current contacting, utilize grit to reunite between phase inter coagulation or grit with the contact-impact of water droplet, its weight is increased greatly, depends on Action of Gravity Field to settle down.The dust be captured makes gravitational settling, and the height bottom being formed contains solid concentrated phase liquid and regularly discharge is for further processing.Purge gas after spray washing, through filling block, again comes in contact with solution and realizes third time dust-removal and desulfurizing effect; After the fine drop of body entrained with of degassing, then be discharged in air by exhaust outlet after being separated by moisture trap.
A kind of layering feed flow of the utility model formula desulfurizing dust-collector, its beneficial effect is:
1) this layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector makes full use of the useful space in dust catcher chamber, reduces investment and maintenance cost, reaches the object of efficient energy-saving;
2) this layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector water consumption is very little, substantially all evaporates, does not produce the secondary pollutions such as extra waste water.Desulfurization product can make concrete retarder and admixture activator, can carry out integrated treatment together with the slag of steel mill; Both avoid secondary pollution, meanwhile, also achieve the high added value of desulfurization product;
3) this layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector has that floor space is little, easy to operate, cost is low, operating cost is low, the advantage of long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram of the utility model atomizer.
In figure, 1, tower body, 2, exhaust outlet, 3, deashing inspection door, 4, ash discharge lever, 5, solution oxide layer, 6, aerator, 7, air inlet pipe, 8, circulating pump, 9, water pipe, 10, atomizer, 11, distributive pipe, 12, filling block, 13, moisture trap, 14, nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1, this specific embodiment, described tower body (1) top is provided with exhaust outlet (2), and bottom is provided with deashing inspection door (3); Deashing inspection door (3) is provided with ash discharge lever (4); Tower body (1) bottom is provided with solution oxide layer (5); Air inlet pipe (7) is installed on tower body (1) side, extend in solution oxide layer (5); Atomizer (10) is communicated with tower body (1) lower end by water pipe (9), water pipe (9) is provided with circulating pump (8); Atomizer (10) overhead is provided with filling block (12); Nozzle (14) is arranged on distributive pipe (11), is placed in filling block (12) top; Tower body (1) top is provided with moisture trap (13).
Please refer to Fig. 1, described tower body (1) inwall is with corrosion-proof lining, and not easy to wear, corrosion resistance is strong.
Please refer to Fig. 1, described air inlet pipe (7) is provided with aerator (6); Exhaust gas diffusion is evenly fully reacted with solution, thus removal foul gas.
Please refer to Fig. 1, described nozzle (14) head, thus makes the rear speed of solution ejection slow down upward, and waste gas streams is out-of-date can comprehensively be contacted with solution again, again realizes the function of dedusting, desulfurization.
Please refer to Fig. 2, described atomizer (10) evenly gathers in tower body (1) hollow, and the atomizer (10) between adjacent two layers is in interlaced arrangement; Thus the water smoke making adjacent atomizer (10) spray overlaps imbrication mutually, does not interspace, the drop of ejection is made to cover the whole section of tower cover completely.
By reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary description is carried out to the utility model above; obvious realization of the present utility model is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that technical solutions of the utility model are carried out; or say that design of the present utility model and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, all in protection domain of the present utility model without improving.
Claims (5)
1. a layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector, is characterized in that: be made up of tower body, exhaust outlet, deashing inspection door, ash discharge lever, solution oxide layer, aerator, air inlet pipe, circulating pump, water pipe, atomizer, distributive pipe, filling block, moisture trap, nozzle; Described tower body top is provided with exhaust outlet, and bottom is provided with deashing inspection door; Deashing inspection door is provided with ash discharge lever; Tower body bottom is provided with solution oxide layer; Air inlet pipe is installed on tower body side, extend in solution oxide layer; Atomizer is communicated with tower body lower end by water pipe, and water pipe is provided with circulating pump; Atomizer overhead is provided with filling block; Nozzle is arranged on distributive pipe, is placed in above filling block; Tower body top is provided with moisture trap.
2. a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tower body inwall is with corrosion-proof lining.
3. a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described air inlet pipe is provided with aerator.
4. a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nozzle head upward.
5. a kind of layering feed flow formula desulfurizing dust-collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described atomizer evenly gathers in tower body hollow, and the atomizer between adjacent two layers is interlaced arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520296267.XU CN204973515U (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover |
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CN201520296267.XU CN204973515U (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover |
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CN204973515U true CN204973515U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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CN201520296267.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204973515U (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Layered liquid supply type desulphurization dust remover |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112999838A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-22 | 胡建华 | Integrated desulfurization reactor |
CN116920536A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-10-24 | 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 | Coal-fired flue gas and desulfurization waste water treatment device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-10 CN CN201520296267.XU patent/CN204973515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112999838A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-22 | 胡建华 | Integrated desulfurization reactor |
CN116920536A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-10-24 | 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 | Coal-fired flue gas and desulfurization waste water treatment device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20180510 |