CN204966330U - Operating handle and back door mechanical latching mechanism of fixed cubical switchboard - Google Patents

Operating handle and back door mechanical latching mechanism of fixed cubical switchboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204966330U
CN204966330U CN201520702564.XU CN201520702564U CN204966330U CN 204966330 U CN204966330 U CN 204966330U CN 201520702564 U CN201520702564 U CN 201520702564U CN 204966330 U CN204966330 U CN 204966330U
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China
Prior art keywords
bolt
operating grip
back door
locking piece
cabinet
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CN201520702564.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴汉榕
吴厚烽
吴炎俊
余伟淳
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GUANGDONG ZHENGCHAO ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG ZHENGCHAO ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an operating handle and back door mechanical latching mechanism of fixed cubical switchboard, includes the cabinet body, but cabinet body back door frame flat -open ground movable mounting has a back door, and the strike plate is installed at the back door, and the jack that the box strike vertically penetrated after the confession is offered to back door frame, but cabinet body back wall fixed mounting installs the door latch with having lateral shifting, and the strike plate has been seted up and have been supplied the horizontal male lockhole of door latch, door latch fixedly connected with transmission piece, and vertical slot hole has been seted up to the transmission piece, the cabinet body anterior with cabinet body rear portion between be equipped with fore -and -aft shutting transmission shaft, the rear end fixedly connected with centering block of shutting transmission shaft is fixed with the trundle on the centering block, the trundle is inserted in the vertical slot hole of transmission piece, the shutting piece the back -porch in the middle of offered with door latch spacer pin complex breach, still install the reset spring who applys the horizontal pull to the shutting piece on the tool to lock support. The utility model discloses can realize the reliable shutting between operating handle and the back door, and simple structure is ingenious, it is easy and simple to handle.

Description

The operating grip of fixed switching cabinet and back door mechanical lock
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fixed switching cabinet, is specifically related to a kind of operating grip and back door mechanical lock of fixed switching cabinet.
Background technology
The front of fixed switching cabinet (XGN) is provided with operating grip, operating grip is formed " maintenance " position, " work " position, " disjunction locking " position, wherein " maintenance " position, " work " position, " disjunction locking " position are arranged along clockwise direction successively.When operating grip pulls " maintenance " position, switch cubicle is in power-off, can carry out the state of overhauling; When operating grip pulls " work " position, switch cubicle is in the operating state of energising; When operating grip pulls " disjunction locking " position, switch cubicle is in the state of disjunction locking.Fixed switching cabinet is also provided with openable back door, in order to ensure the personal safety of Operation and Maintenance personnel when overhauling, must make to form reliable latching relation between its back door and operating grip, specifically must meet following requirement: one, when operating grip pushes " work " position or " disjunction locking " position, forbid opening back door; Only push " maintenance " position at operating grip, back door just can be opened; Two, after back door is opened, forbid rotating operation handle, prevent maintenance process breaker in middle cabinet to be energized suddenly; Only after back door is closed, just rotatable handle.
But the interlocking device at existing fixed switching cabinet operating grip and cabinet back door all comes with some shortcomings, interlocking unreliability, easy misoperation, brings hidden trouble to maintainer's personal safety and device security; Or operating procedure trouble is loaded down with trivial details, such as most of producer all adopts inter-related procedure lock to realize all the time, the various easy confusion of ubiquity key or the problem such as loss, troublesome poeration.
Utility model content
Operating grip and back door mechanical lock that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and provides a kind of fixed switching cabinet, it can realize the reliable locking between operating grip and back door, and simple and ingenious structure, easy and simple to handle.
Its object can realize by following scheme: operating grip and the back door mechanical lock of this fixed switching cabinet comprise cabinet, operating grip is provided with rotationally before cabinet, operating grip is formed along clockwise direction successively " maintenance " position, " work " position, " disjunction locking " position, fixing rear wall is provided with after cabinet, rear door frame, rear door frame can be put down to turn up the soil and is movably installed with back door, it is characterized in that, back door is provided with strike plate, rear door frame offers the jack longitudinally penetrated for back door lock tongue piece, described cabinet rear wall is installed with lockset support, bolt can be installed in lockset support transverse shifting, strike plate offers the lockhole that bolt can be supplied laterally inserted, bolt is fixedly connected with driver blade, driver blade offers vertical elongated hole, longitudinal locking power transmission shaft is provided with between cabinet front portion and cabinet rear portion, locking power transmission shaft is driven and rotating in same direction by operating grip, the rear end of locking power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with centering block, centering block swings under the driving of locking power transmission shaft, centering block is fixed with trundle, and trundle is inserted in the vertical elongated hole of driver blade, when operating grip pushes " maintenance " position, operating grip drives bolt to move to the left end of stroke by locking power transmission shaft, centering block, driver blade, and bolt departs from the lockhole of strike plate, when operating grip pushes " work " position, " disjunction locking " position, operating grip drives bolt to insert the lockhole of strike plate by locking power transmission shaft, centering block, driver blade, bolt is also fixed and joins together limited location pin, lockset support is provided with can the locking piece of horizontal hunting, and the vertical rotating shaft of locking piece is fixedly mounted on lockset support, and after the end of locking piece rotates backward, the terminal position of locking piece aims at the jack of rear door frame, the rear of locking piece offers along middle the breach coordinated with bolt spacer pin, when bolt is in the left end of its stroke, the breach of locking piece is aimed in the lateral attitude of bolt spacer pin, lockset support is also provided with the back-moving spring of horizontal pull is applied to locking piece, back-moving spring be that the end of locking piece is rotated backward to locking piece direction of pull.
The utility model has the following advantages and effect:
One, the utility model achieves following blocking function: when operating grip pushes " work " position or " disjunction locking " position, can not open back door; Only have when operating grip pushes " maintenance " position, back door just can be opened and overhaul; Under the state that back door is opened, operating grip can not push " work " or " disjunction locking " position from " maintenance " position; Only when back door is closed, operating grip could push " work " or " disjunction locking " position from " maintenance " position.During special circumstances, the strike plate can also removed outward on back door at cabinet realizes back door emergency release.
Two, the utility model closedown structure is simply ingenious, easy to operate, and reliability is strong, effectively prevents misoperation, avoids having an accident, protection personnel and device security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the whole cabinet schematic diagram of a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cabinet front partial schematic diagram of operating grip when being in " disjunction locking " position.
Fig. 4 is the cabinet partial schematic diagram below of operating grip when being in " disjunction locking " position.
Fig. 5 is close-up schematic view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of structure shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 be locking piece in Fig. 6 by hidden fall after schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 close-up schematic view.
Fig. 9 is the cabinet front schematic view that operating grip is in " work " position.
Figure 10 is the cabinet partial schematic diagram below of operating grip when being in " work " position.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of structure shown in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the cabinet front schematic view that operating grip is in " maintenance " position.
Figure 13 is partial schematic diagram after cabinet when operating grip is in " maintenance " position, back door is opened.
Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view (concealing locking piece) of structure shown in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is sectional perspective schematic diagram after cabinet when operating grip is in " maintenance " position, back door is opened.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 9, Figure 12, operating grip and the back door mechanical lock of this fixed switching cabinet comprise cabinet 1, before cabinet, 10 are provided with operating grip 11 rotationally, and operating grip 11 is formed with " maintenance " position, " work " position, " disjunction locking " position along clockwise direction successively; Be provided with fixing rear wall 21, rear door frame 23 after cabinet, rear door frame 23 can be put down to turn up the soil and is movably installed with back door 22.Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 15, back door 22 is provided with strike plate 24, rear door frame 23 offers the jack 25 longitudinally penetrated for back door lock tongue piece 24, described cabinet rear wall 21 is installed with lockset support 3, round bar shaped bolt 4 can be installed transverse shifting in lockset support 3, strike plate 24 offers the lockhole 40 that bolt can be supplied laterally inserted, and bolt 4 is fixedly connected with driver blade 41, and driver blade 41 offers vertical elongated hole 42; Longitudinal locking power transmission shaft 5 is provided with between cabinet front portion and cabinet rear portion, locking power transmission shaft 5 is driven and rotating in same direction by operating grip 11, the rear end of locking power transmission shaft 5 is fixedly connected with centering block 43, centering block 43 swings under the driving of locking power transmission shaft 5, centering block 43 is fixed with trundle 44, trundle 44 is inserted in the vertical elongated hole 42 of driver blade 41; Shown in Figure 12, Figure 13, when operating grip 11 pushes " maintenance " position, operating grip 11 drives bolt 4 to move to the left end of stroke by locking power transmission shaft 5, centering block 43, trundle 44, driver blade 41, and the right-hand member of bolt 4 departs from the lockhole 40 of strike plate; Shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, when operating grip 11 pushes " work " position, operating grip 11 drives the right-hand member of bolt 4 to insert the lockhole 40 of strike plate by locking power transmission shaft 5, centering block 43, trundle 44, driver blade 41; Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, when operating grip 11 pushes " disjunction locking " position, operating grip 11 also drives the right-hand member of bolt 4 to insert the lockhole 40 of strike plate by locking power transmission shaft 5, centering block 43, driver blade 41.
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Figure 15, Fig. 6, bolt 4 is also fixed and joins together limited location pin 45; Lockset support 3 is provided with can the locking piece 6 of horizontal hunting, the vertical rotating shaft 60 of locking piece 6 is fixedly mounted on lockset support 3, when the end (right-hand member namely in Figure 14) of locking piece 6 is to after the rotation of the direction of rear door frame 23, the terminal position of locking piece 6 aims at the jack 25 of rear door frame; The rear of locking piece 6 offers along middle the breach 61 coordinated with bolt spacer pin 45.
Shown in Figure 15, when bolt 4 is in the left end of its stroke, the breach 61 of locking piece is aimed in the lateral attitude of bolt spacer pin 45; Shown in Fig. 8, Figure 15, Fig. 6, lockset support 3 is also provided with the back-moving spring 8 locking piece 6 being applied to horizontal pull, the direction of pull of back-moving spring 8 pairs of locking piece 6 is that the end of locking piece 6 is rotated backward.
Above-described embodiment use principle is as follows:
When operating grip 11 turns to " disjunction locking " position along clockwise direction (as shown in Figure 3), operating grip 11 drives centering block 43 to swing to the right by locking power transmission shaft 5, driver blade 41 is driven to drive bolt 4 to move to the right-hand member of stroke, bolt 4 inserts the lockhole 40 of strike plate 24 to the right, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the lateral attitude of bolt spacer pin 45 and the breach about 61 of locking piece stagger; Now, strike plate 24 can not retreat, and means that back door 22 cannot be opened, and the pulling force that simultaneously strike plate 24 overcomes back-moving spring 8 withstands forward the end of locking piece 6, and bolt spacer pin 45 does not enter the breach 61 of locking piece, and bolt can free transverse shifting;
When operating grip 11 turns to " work " position (as shown in Figure 9) in the counterclockwise direction, drive bolt 4 slightly to moving left, bolt 4 keeps the lockhole 40 inserting strike plate 24, and the lateral attitude of bolt spacer pin 45 and the breach 61 of locking piece still left and right stagger; Back door 22 still cannot be opened, and as shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, state class shown in situation and Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 seemingly;
When operating grip 11 turns to " maintenance " position (as shown in figure 12) in the counterclockwise direction, operating grip 11 drives centering block 43 to swing left by locking power transmission shaft 5, driving driver blade 41, bolt 4 move to the left end of stroke, make the lateral attitude of bolt 4 spacer pin 45 aim at the lateral attitude of the breach 61 of locking piece, the right-hand member of bolt 4 is deviate from from the lockhole 40 of strike plate 24 simultaneously; After bolt 4 is deviate from from the lockhole 40 of strike plate 24, strike plate 24 can retreat from the jack 25 of rear door frame 23, and namely back door 22 can be opened backward; After back door 22 is opened backward, strike plate 24 no longer withstands the end of locking piece 6, so the end of locking piece 6, under the pulling force effect of back-moving spring 8, rotates backward, the breach 61 of locking piece 6 is driven to rotate backward, so the spacer pin 45 on bolt 4 enters breach 61, make bolt 4 no longer can transverse movement, as shown in Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, therefore operating grip 11 can not rotate, namely operating grip 11 can not push " work " position, " disjunction locking " position, guarantees maintainer's safety; Maintenance is only had to complete, after back door closes again, strike plate 24 withstands the end of locking piece 6 again, and locking piece breach 61 is rotated forward, and the spacer pin 45 on bolt 4 departs from breach 61, bolt 4 just can transverse shifting, and operating grip 11 just can push " work " position, " disjunction locking " position.

Claims (1)

1. the operating grip of a fixed switching cabinet and back door mechanical lock, comprise cabinet, operating grip is provided with rotationally before cabinet, operating grip is formed with maintenance position along clockwise direction successively, service position, disjunction locked position of coupler, fixing rear wall is provided with after cabinet, rear door frame, rear door frame can be put down to turn up the soil and is movably installed with back door, it is characterized in that: back door is provided with strike plate, rear door frame offers the jack longitudinally penetrated for back door lock tongue piece, described cabinet rear wall is installed with lockset support, bolt can be installed in lockset support transverse shifting, strike plate offers the lockhole that bolt can be supplied laterally inserted, bolt is fixedly connected with driver blade, driver blade offers vertical elongated hole, longitudinal locking power transmission shaft is provided with between cabinet front portion and cabinet rear portion, locking power transmission shaft is driven and rotating in same direction by operating grip, the rear end of locking power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with centering block, centering block swings under the driving of locking power transmission shaft, centering block is fixed with trundle, and trundle is inserted in the vertical elongated hole of driver blade, when operating grip pushes maintenance position, operating grip drives bolt to move to the left end of stroke by locking power transmission shaft, centering block, driver blade, and bolt departs from the lockhole of strike plate, when operating grip pushes service position, disjunction locked position of coupler, operating grip drives bolt to insert the lockhole of strike plate by locking power transmission shaft, centering block, driver blade, bolt is also fixed and joins together limited location pin, lockset support is provided with can the locking piece of horizontal hunting, and the vertical rotating shaft of locking piece is fixedly mounted on lockset support, and after the end of locking piece rotates backward, the terminal position of locking piece aims at the jack of rear door frame, the rear of locking piece offers along middle the breach coordinated with bolt spacer pin, when bolt is in the left end of its stroke, the breach of locking piece is aimed in the lateral attitude of bolt spacer pin, lockset support is also provided with the back-moving spring of horizontal pull is applied to locking piece, back-moving spring be that the end of locking piece is rotated backward to locking piece direction of pull.
CN201520702564.XU 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Operating handle and back door mechanical latching mechanism of fixed cubical switchboard Active CN204966330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520702564.XU CN204966330U (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Operating handle and back door mechanical latching mechanism of fixed cubical switchboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520702564.XU CN204966330U (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Operating handle and back door mechanical latching mechanism of fixed cubical switchboard

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204966330U true CN204966330U (en) 2016-01-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106128841A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 江苏天翔电气有限公司 A kind of switch cabinet earthed switch backlocking device
CN107069464A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 信阳师范学院 Switch cubicle and its cabinet door interlock
CN110198000A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-03 曹敏 A kind of novel power transformation box of power equipment
CN111415831A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-07-14 广东正超电气有限公司 Mechanical locking control mechanism for grounding switch and cable chamber door of switch cabinet

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106128841A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 江苏天翔电气有限公司 A kind of switch cabinet earthed switch backlocking device
CN106128841B (en) * 2016-08-26 2018-10-02 江苏天翔电气有限公司 A kind of switch cabinet earthing switch backlocking device
CN107069464A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 信阳师范学院 Switch cubicle and its cabinet door interlock
CN110198000A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-03 曹敏 A kind of novel power transformation box of power equipment
CN111415831A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-07-14 广东正超电气有限公司 Mechanical locking control mechanism for grounding switch and cable chamber door of switch cabinet
CN111415831B (en) * 2020-03-14 2022-04-08 广东正超电气有限公司 Mechanical locking control mechanism for grounding switch and cable chamber door of switch cabinet

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