CN204963242U - Combined solar water heater - Google Patents
Combined solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204963242U CN204963242U CN201520571290.5U CN201520571290U CN204963242U CN 204963242 U CN204963242 U CN 204963242U CN 201520571290 U CN201520571290 U CN 201520571290U CN 204963242 U CN204963242 U CN 204963242U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- water tank
- pipe
- solar
- cyclic water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined solar water heater, it includes solar panel, last riser pipe, circulation tank, decline water pipe, supply water tank, electric heater and air ability heating device, electric heater locates in the circulation tank, the supply water tank passes through the make -up pipe and is connected with circulation tank, the one end of decline water pipe and circulation tank's lower part link to each other, and the other end leads to with solar panel's next part pipe connector, go up the riser pipe and link to each other with circulation tank upper portion, and the other end meets with solar panel's upper header, the air can include compressor, isobaric formula heat exchanger, cyclone separator and heat exchanger, isobaric formula heat exchanger by heating device. The utility model discloses shining when strong when the sunlight, utilizing solar energy to heat, shine when more weak when the sunlight, the controller will automatic start air ability heating device, and when the lower and sunlight of outside air temperature was more weak, the controller was just understood the water of automatic start electrical heating in to circulation tank and is heated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combined solar water heater.
Background technology
At present, traditional solar water heater or be only utilize this kind of heating energy source of solar energy, although economize energy, when there is rainy weather continuously or colder to wintry weather time, solar energy just cannot water in heating water tank, causes to use solar water heater at rainy weather.Increase an electrical heating on solar water heater, solar energy is utilized when solar energy light intensity, when there is rainy weather or winter continuously, with regard to starting electrical heating, the water in water tank is heated, solar water heater now is just equivalent to an electric heater, consume the energy relative to pure solar water heater and want large many, the energy-conservation feature of solar water heater does not give full play of.And what current solar thermal collector was commercially popularized is full-glass solar energy heat collecting vacuum pipe.Structure is divided into the parts such as outer tube, interior pipe, coating for selective absorption, getter, stainless steel clamp, vacuum interlayer.But because comparatively vacuum tube collector cost is slightly high, the much cheap flat plate collector performance that market produces is really bad.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of combined solar water heater.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: it comprises solar heat-collection plate, lifting pipe, cyclic water tank, down-flow pipe, extra feed tank, electric heater and air energy heater; Electric heater is located in cyclic water tank; Extra feed tank is connected with cyclic water tank by make-up pipe, and make-up pipe is provided with water lev el control magnetic valve; One end of down-flow pipe is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and solar heat-collection plate is connected, and lifting pipe is connected with cyclic water tank top, and the other end connects with the upper header of solar heat-collection plate; Solar heat-collection plate has aluminum alloy outer frame, bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet, its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame is collecting plate, its surface of collecting plate is safety glass, foam heat-insulation layer is lined with below collecting plate, metallic water pipe is arranged between collecting plate and safety glass, and its two outer end of stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe, lifting pipe respectively; Air energy heater comprises compressor, equal pressure heat exchanger, cyclone separator and heat exchanger, equal pressure heat exchanger, heat exchanger are separately positioned in cyclic water tank, and compressor, equal pressure heat exchanger, cyclone separator, heat exchanger are in turn connected into tandem circulation by pipeline.
Further, also comprise intelligent controller, described intelligent controller is connected with air energy heater, solar heat-collection plate, electric heater, water lev el control magnetic valve respectively, can control air energy heater, solar heat-collection plate, electric heater, water lev el control magnetic valve simultaneously.
Further, described equal pressure heat exchanger vertically connects upper and lower two main tracheaes of circle by many bronchuses and becomes mouse cage shape, and air inlet is drawn outside cyclic water tank, is connected with the gas outlet of compressor, gas outlet is drawn outside cyclic water tank, connects the suction nozzle of cyclone separator.
Further, the suction nozzle of cyclone separator connects the gas outlet outside equal pressure heat exchanger extraction cyclic water tank, and outlet nozzle connects the air inlet outside heat exchanger extraction cyclic water tank, outlet nozzle emptying.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: the utility model changes the type of service of the energy on different weather, weather conditions, reduce the consumption of the energy, there is reasonable in design, energy-conservation, advantage easily, the heat that the heat produce compressor and cyclone separator manufacture, exchange to the water in cyclic water tank respectively, under making its prerequisite of once doing manual work at compressor, obtain twice heating.Achieve the Expected Results comprehensively heated, solve the critical problem that water heater is afraid of to leak, reach safety, environmental protection, energy-conservation target.Controller can control effectively according to the water temperature of cyclic water tank and water level, controls the working level of heat collector, carry out moisturizing according to water lev el control magnetic valve to cyclic water tank according to water temperature.Solar heat-collection plate after improvement improves efficiency of utilization, the more important thing is and meets the method for operation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar heat-collection plate of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises solar heat-collection plate 2, lifting pipe 9, cyclic water tank 1, down-flow pipe 10, extra feed tank 11, electric heater 8 and air energy heater; Electric heater 8 is located in cyclic water tank 1; Extra feed tank 11 is connected with cyclic water tank 1 by make-up pipe, and make-up pipe is provided with water lev el control magnetic valve 12; One end of down-flow pipe 10 is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank 1, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and solar heat-collection plate 2 is connected, and lifting pipe 9 is connected with cyclic water tank 1 top, and the other end connects with the upper header of solar heat-collection plate 2.
In the utility model, also solar heat-collection plate 2 is improved, as shown in Figure 2: the solar heat-collection plate 2 after improvement has aluminum alloy outer frame 20, bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet 21, its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame 20 is collecting plate 22, and its surface of collecting plate 22 is safety glass 23, is lined with foam heat-insulation layer 24 below collecting plate 22, metallic water pipe 25 is arranged between collecting plate 22 and safety glass 23, and its two outer end 26,27 of stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe 10, lifting pipe 9.Solar heat-collection plate 2 after improvement improves efficiency of utilization, the more important thing is the method for operation according to the invention.After solar heat-collection plate 2 absorbs solar radiation, in solar heat-collection plate 2, temperature rises, and water temperature also increases.After water temperature raises, the proportion of water alleviates, and just enters cyclic water tank top through lifting pipe.And the cold water proportion of cyclic water tank bottom is comparatively large, just by flowing under water tank below heat collector, rise again after being heated in heat collector.So continuous convection circulation, water temperature improves gradually, and the elbow until the heat of solar heat-collection plate 2 absorption and dispersed heat balance each other, water temperature no longer raises.
Air energy heater comprises compressor 4, equal pressure heat exchanger 6, cyclone separator 3, heat exchanger 5, equal pressure heat exchanger 6, heat exchanger 5 is separately positioned in cyclic water tank 2, compressor 4, equal pressure heat exchanger 6, cyclone separator 3, heat exchanger 5 is in turn connected into tandem circulation by pipeline, its principle is: by compressor 4 compressed air, the heat produced by compressor 4 exchanges feedwater by the equal pressure heat exchanger 6 be arranged in cyclic water tank 1, the pressure of recycling compressor 4, heat for cyclone separator 3, and by heat exchanger 5, exchange heat is fed water, go round and begin again to give fixed temperature.
In the utility model embodiment, equal pressure heat exchanger 6 vertically connects upper and lower two main tracheaes of circle by many bronchuses and becomes mouse cage shape, and air inlet is drawn outside cyclic water tank 1, is connected with the gas outlet of compressor 4, gas outlet is drawn outside cyclic water tank 1, connects the suction nozzle of cyclone separator 3.
The utility model is preferred, and the gas outlet outside cyclic water tank 1 drawn by the suction nozzle connection equal pressure heat exchanger 6 of cyclone separator 3, and the air inlet outside cyclic water tank 1 drawn by outlet nozzle connection heat exchanger 5, outlet nozzle emptying.
The utility model also comprises intelligent controller 7, intelligent controller 7 respectively with air energy heater, solar heat-collection plate 2, electric heater 8, Controlling solenoid valve 12 is connected, can simultaneously to air energy heater, solar heat-collection plate 2, electric heater 8, Controlling solenoid valve 12 controls, when the temperature of solar heat-collection plate 2 is higher, solar heat-collection plate 2 will circulate with the water in water tank 2, promote the temperature in cyclic water tank 1, when not reaching design temperature to the water temperature in cyclic water tank 1 during at 3 in afternoon and outdoor temperature is higher, under the control of intelligent controller 7, start air energy heater to heat the water in cyclic water tank 1, the ability water started under the control of intelligent controller 7 in electrical heating 8 pairs of cyclic water tanks 1 when outdoor temperature is lower is only had to heat.Intelligent controller 7 can control effectively according to the water temperature in cyclic water tank 1 and water level, controls the working level of heat collector, carry out moisturizing according to water lev el control magnetic valve 12 pairs of cyclic water tanks 1 according to water temperature.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a combined solar water heater, is characterized in that: comprise solar heat-collection plate, lifting pipe, cyclic water tank, down-flow pipe, extra feed tank, electric heater and air energy heater; Electric heater is located in cyclic water tank; Extra feed tank is connected with cyclic water tank by make-up pipe, and make-up pipe is provided with water lev el control magnetic valve; One end of down-flow pipe is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank, and the lower collector pipe of the other end and solar heat-collection plate is connected, and lifting pipe is connected with cyclic water tank top, and the other end connects with the upper header of solar heat-collection plate; Solar heat-collection plate has aluminum alloy outer frame, bottom is galvanized steel plain sheet, its inside of aluminum alloy outer frame is collecting plate, its surface of collecting plate is safety glass, foam heat-insulation layer is lined with below collecting plate, metallic water pipe is arranged between collecting plate and safety glass, and its two outer end of stretching out aluminum alloy outer frame is connected with down-flow pipe, lifting pipe respectively; Air energy heater comprises compressor, equal pressure heat exchanger, cyclone separator and heat exchanger, equal pressure heat exchanger, heat exchanger are separately positioned in cyclic water tank, and compressor, equal pressure heat exchanger, cyclone separator, heat exchanger are in turn connected into tandem circulation by pipeline.
2. combined solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise intelligent controller, described intelligent controller is connected with air energy heater, solar heat-collection plate, electric heater, water lev el control magnetic valve respectively, can control air energy heater, solar heat-collection plate, electric heater, water lev el control magnetic valve simultaneously.
3. combined solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described equal pressure heat exchanger vertically connects upper and lower two main tracheaes of circle by many bronchuses and becomes mouse cage shape, air inlet is drawn outside cyclic water tank, be connected with the gas outlet of compressor, gas outlet is drawn outside cyclic water tank, connects the suction nozzle of cyclone separator.
4. combined solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the suction nozzle of cyclone separator connects the gas outlet outside equal pressure heat exchanger extraction cyclic water tank, outlet nozzle connects the air inlet outside heat exchanger extraction cyclic water tank, outlet nozzle emptying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520571290.5U CN204963242U (en) | 2015-08-01 | 2015-08-01 | Combined solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520571290.5U CN204963242U (en) | 2015-08-01 | 2015-08-01 | Combined solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204963242U true CN204963242U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=55058304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520571290.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204963242U (en) | 2015-08-01 | 2015-08-01 | Combined solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204963242U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109442534A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-03-08 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature phase-change solid heat accumulation integral type heat exchange heating system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-01 CN CN201520571290.5U patent/CN204963242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109442534A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-03-08 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | A kind of high-temperature phase-change solid heat accumulation integral type heat exchange heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CGPU | Change to patent or to utility model | ||
| CU01 | Correction of utility model patent |
Correction item: Inventor Correct: Fan Kai|Lu Quan|Gan Yizhi|Guo Jianwen|Ye Yaolin False: Fan Kai|Lu Quan|Gan Yizhi|Guo Jianwen|Ye Yaolin Number: 02 Page: The title page Volume: 32 |
|
| CU03 | Correction of utility model patent gazette |
Correction item: Inventor Correct: Fan Kai|Lu Quan|Gan Yizhi|Guo Jianwen|Ye Yaolin False: Fan Kai|Lu Quan|Gan Yizhi|Guo Jianwen|Ye Yaolin Number: 02 Volume: 32 |
|
| ERR | Gazette correction | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 530000 No. 84 Zhuxi Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, foreign investment center, 9, 901, 902, 903, 905, Nanning Patentee after: Guangxi Sheng industry energy-saving Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 530000 No. 84 Zhuxi Road, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, foreign investment center, 9, 901, 902, 903, 905, Nanning Patentee before: GUANGXI SHENGYE BUILDING ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Combined type solar water heater Effective date of registration: 20171109 Granted publication date: 20160113 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Limited by Share Ltd the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning branch Pledgor: Guangxi Sheng industry energy-saving Polytron Technologies Inc Registration number: 2017450000013 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20180801 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |