CN204944160U - Calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy - Google Patents
Calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204944160U CN204944160U CN201520535703.4U CN201520535703U CN204944160U CN 204944160 U CN204944160 U CN 204944160U CN 201520535703 U CN201520535703 U CN 201520535703U CN 204944160 U CN204944160 U CN 204944160U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- fixedly mounted
- heater
- bell
- furnace bottom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aluminium alloy and concentrate calciner, main contents are: described body of heater is by stove cylinder, bell and furnace bottom composition, bell is fixedly mounted on stove cylinder top, furnace bottom is fixedly mounted on the bottom of stove cylinder, burner is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of furnace bottom, body of heater is fixedly mounted on support, the stove cylinder of body of heater is provided with fire door mechanism, the left side of body of heater is provided with charging basket, the left side of charging basket is provided with feeding cart, support is provided with staircase, cantilever tip is provided with guardrail and is positioned at above bell, bell is provided with centrifugal blower, support is provided with elevating mechanism, body of heater is provided with wind scooper, body of heater front left side is provided with electrical control cubicles, the left surface of support is provided with console.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of metal melting furnace, and specifically, particularly calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy concentrates calciner to be most important equipment in aluminium alloy industry, and the solid-state aluminium ingot of bulk needs to concentrate in calciner at aluminium alloy to be molten into molten condition, and then carries out next step processing.Calciner concentrated by aluminium alloy of the prior art, and due to the restriction of the aspects such as rate of feeding, heat time and the efficiency of heating surface, per hour can only refining quality be the aluminium ingot of less than 2 tons or 2 tons.Calculate according to existing rate of feeding, if inventory per hour is more than 2 tons, even reach the words of 5 tons, the time that the bell of calciner is opened will extend, the heat losses of furnace interior will strengthen, the effective time melting burner in unit interval simultaneously will reduce, and that cannot complete melting work within the unit interval, and aluminium alloy concentrates the injected volume of calciner unit interval to be therefore restricted.And carry out changing to achieve the goal by force, as improved burner rating, strengthening feeding tower size, changing control program etc., the problems such as production safety, manufacturing cost, the thermal efficiency will be produced.In general, calciner concentrated by aluminium alloy of the prior art, and equipment rate of feeding is slow, and thermal losses is large, and production efficiency is low, and service life is limited.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of aluminium alloy is provided to concentrate calciner, the rate of feeding that the aluminium alloy that effectively can solve prior art concentrates calciner to exist is slow, thermal losses is large, production efficiency is low, the problems such as service life is limited.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy, comprises feeding cart, charging basket, support, body of heater, bell, fire door mechanism, elevating mechanism, stove cylinder, wind scooper, centrifugal blower, guardrail, staircase, furnace bottom, burner, console and electrical control cubicles, described body of heater is by stove cylinder, bell and furnace bottom composition, bell is fixedly mounted on stove cylinder top, and stove cylinder is by adiabatic cylinder, insulation brick, first high-alumina brick and the first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick composition, described first high-alumina brick is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick, described insulation brick is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first high-alumina brick, described adiabatic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of insulation brick, described furnace bottom is fixedly mounted on the bottom of stove cylinder, and furnace bottom is by insulating brick, second high-alumina brick and the second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick composition, described second high-alumina brick is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick, described insulating brick is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second high-alumina brick, described burner is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of furnace bottom, described body of heater is fixedly mounted on support, the stove cylinder of described body of heater is provided with fire door mechanism, the left side of described body of heater is provided with charging basket, the left side of described charging basket is provided with feeding cart, described support is provided with staircase, described cantilever tip is provided with guardrail and is positioned at above bell, bell is provided with centrifugal blower, described support is provided with elevating mechanism, body of heater is provided with wind scooper, described body of heater front left side is provided with electrical control cubicles, and the left surface of support is provided with console.
As preferably, the adiabatic cylinder of described stove cylinder insulating brick bottom that is outer and furnace bottom is all provided with outer wall steel plate.
As preferably, described burner adopts gas burner and is provided with igniter.
As preferably, described elevating mechanism makes the hitcher of lifting drive charging basket to be elevated by the steel wire rope on consequent-poles motor, reductor, driving winding drum to run.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages: the industrial calciner of aluminium alloys that are efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection, melting ability is large, operating efficiency is high, capacity reduces, the thermal efficiency improves, energy consumption reduces, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure left view of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model stove cylinder;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model furnace bottom.
Description of reference numerals:
1-feeding cart, 2-charging basket, 3-support, 4-body of heater, 5-bell, 6-fire door mechanism, 7-elevating mechanism, 8-stove cylinder, 9-wind scooper, 10-centrifugal blower, 11-guardrail, 12-staircase, 13-furnace bottom, 14-burner, 15-console, 16-electrical control cubicles;
The adiabatic cylinder of 801-, 802-insulation brick, 803-first high-alumina brick, 804-first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick, 1301-insulating brick, 1302-second high-alumina brick, 1303-second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model detailed description of the invention is described:
As shown in Figure 1, it illustrates a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy, comprises feeding cart 1, charging basket 2, support 3, body of heater 4, bell 5, fire door mechanism 6, elevating mechanism 7, stove cylinder 8, wind scooper 9, centrifugal blower 10, guardrail 11, staircase 12, furnace bottom 13, burner 14, console 15 and electrical control cubicles 16, described body of heater 4 is by stove cylinder 8, bell 5 and furnace bottom 13 form, and bell 5 is fixedly mounted on stove cylinder 8 top, and stove cylinder 8 is by adiabatic cylinder 801, insulation brick 802, first high-alumina brick 803 and the first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick 804 form, described first high-alumina brick 803 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick 804, described insulation brick 802 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first high-alumina brick 803, described adiabatic cylinder 801 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of insulation brick 802, described furnace bottom 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of stove cylinder 8, and furnace bottom 13 is by insulating brick 1301, second high-alumina brick 1302 and the second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick 1303 form, described second high-alumina brick 1302 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick 1303, described insulating brick 1301 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second high-alumina brick 1302, described burner 14 is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of furnace bottom 13, described body of heater 4 is fixedly mounted on support 3, the stove cylinder 8 of described body of heater 4 is provided with fire door mechanism 6, the left side of described body of heater 4 is provided with charging basket 2, the left side of described charging basket 2 is provided with feeding cart 1, described support 3 is provided with staircase 12, described support 3 top is provided with guardrail 11 and is positioned at above bell 5, bell 5 is provided with centrifugal blower 10, described support 3 is provided with elevating mechanism 7, body of heater 4 is provided with wind scooper 9, described body of heater 4 front left side is provided with electrical control cubicles 16, the left surface of support 3 is provided with console 15.
Preferably, the adiabatic cylinder 801 of described stove cylinder 8 insulating brick 1301 bottom that is outer and furnace bottom 13 is all provided with outer wall steel plate.
Preferably, described burner 14 adopts gas burner and is provided with igniter.
Preferably, described elevating mechanism 7 makes the hitcher of lifting drive charging basket 2 to be elevated operation by the steel wire rope on consequent-poles motor, reductor, driving winding drum.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model preferred embodiment is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim.
Do not depart from design of the present utility model and scope can make many other and change and remodeling.Should be appreciated that the utility model is not limited to specific embodiment, scope of the present utility model is defined by the following claims.
Claims (4)
1. a calciner concentrated by aluminium alloy, it is characterized in that, comprises feeding cart, charging basket, support, body of heater, bell, fire door mechanism, elevating mechanism, stove cylinder, wind scooper, centrifugal blower, guardrail, staircase, furnace bottom, burner, console and electrical control cubicles, described body of heater is by stove cylinder, bell and furnace bottom composition, bell is fixedly mounted on stove cylinder top, and stove cylinder is by adiabatic cylinder, insulation brick, first high-alumina brick and the first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick composition, described first high-alumina brick is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick, described insulation brick is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first high-alumina brick, described adiabatic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of insulation brick, described furnace bottom is fixedly mounted on the bottom of stove cylinder, and furnace bottom is by insulating brick, second high-alumina brick and the second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick composition, described second high-alumina brick is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second aluminum-resistant infiltration special-quality brick, described insulating brick is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the second high-alumina brick, described burner is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of furnace bottom, described body of heater is fixedly mounted on support, the stove cylinder of described body of heater is provided with fire door mechanism, the left side of described body of heater is provided with charging basket, the left side of described charging basket is provided with feeding cart, described support is provided with staircase, described cantilever tip is provided with guardrail and is positioned at above bell, bell is provided with centrifugal blower, described support is provided with elevating mechanism, body of heater is provided with wind scooper, described body of heater front left side is provided with electrical control cubicles, and the left surface of support is provided with console.
2. calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adiabatic cylinder of described stove cylinder insulating brick bottom that is outer and furnace bottom is all provided with outer wall steel plate.
3. calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described burner adopts gas burner and is provided with igniter.
4. calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism makes the hitcher of lifting drive charging basket to be elevated operation by the steel wire rope on consequent-poles motor, reductor, driving winding drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520535703.4U CN204944160U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520535703.4U CN204944160U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204944160U true CN204944160U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=55011579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520535703.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204944160U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Calciner concentrated by a kind of aluminium alloy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204944160U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-07-22 CN CN201520535703.4U patent/CN204944160U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 |