CN204943574U - A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204943574U
CN204943574U CN201520510298.0U CN201520510298U CN204943574U CN 204943574 U CN204943574 U CN 204943574U CN 201520510298 U CN201520510298 U CN 201520510298U CN 204943574 U CN204943574 U CN 204943574U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
charging basket
air distribution
distribution disk
firewood
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520510298.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�荣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520510298.0U priority Critical patent/CN204943574U/en
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Publication of CN204943574U publication Critical patent/CN204943574U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to home furnace technical field, specifically disclose a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove, comprise stove, charging basket and air distribution disk, described charging basket is arranged at stove inside, stove side opening is provided with the firewood adding hole communicated with charging basket, the top of charging basket is provided with air distribution disk, air distribution disk cover plate air distribution disk is equipped with, the sidewall of described air distribution disk adds and has aperture, stove is provided with blower fan, described blower fan is communicated with stove by air-supply passage, and the below of stove is connected with ash discharging hole, and ash discharge cover plate is equipped with in the top of ash discharging hole.This practical new passing through is provided with air distribution disk device above charging basket, the pernicious gases such as the carbon monoxide of the insufficient generation of charging basket combustion can be allowed again burned, reduce the use amount of fuel and the pollution to air; Collection hawk below stove is provided with U-shaped annular seal space, achieves the unifications such as the flue gas of stove inside generation and is collected in after in U-shaped annular seal space, then discharge via total exhaust opening, maintain indoor environmental sanitation.

Description

A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove
Technical field
The utility model belongs to home furnace technical field, is specifically related to a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove.
Background technology
At present, vast rural area and some city dwellers, cooking cooks generally adopts fuel saving stove, firewood-saving stove or range is generally designed with grey room, adds wooden door, burner hearth, fire-stop ring and chimney, but this design easily causes the efficiency losses burnt more than 20%, be that firewood combustion is inabundant, produce in the noxious gas emission air such as carbon monoxide; Be that firewood combustion is abundant, but taken away a large amount of heats from the flue gas that exhaust opening is discharged, firewood consumption is increased, causes waste of fuel, environmental pollution.In the last few years, Residents user takes secondary offering oxygen way to improve the thermal efficiency of stove, most exist in the mode of secondary oxygen supply circle or secondary oxygen supply stove core, due to secondary oxygen-supplying amount sufficient in unresolved rational secondary air supply channel, the position of secondary oxygen supply accurately and combustion chamber, result of use is unsatisfactory.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove, and this firewood-saving stove solves existing technical problem, and fuel combustion can be allowed more abundant.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model realizes in the following manner:
A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove, comprise stove, charging basket and air distribution disk, described charging basket is arranged at stove inside, and stove side opening is provided with the firewood adding hole communicated with charging basket, and the top of charging basket is provided with air distribution disk, air distribution disk cover plate air distribution disk is equipped with, the sidewall of described air distribution disk adds and has aperture, stove is provided with blower fan, and described blower fan is communicated with stove by air-supply passage, the below of stove is connected with ash discharging hole, and ash discharge cover plate is equipped with in the top of ash discharging hole.
The utility model also comprises cinder catcher and U-shaped annular seal space, and described cinder catcher and U-shaped annular seal space are positioned on the collection hawk below stove, and ash discharging hole communicates with cinder catcher.
Further, described bowl interior is provided with the dividing plate of band through hole, and charging basket is divided into upper and lower two parts by described dividing plate, and air-supply passage is positioned at the lower part position of charging basket.
Stove is also provided with mist extractor passage and row's bavin cigarette channel, the lower end of described mist extractor passage and row's bavin cigarette channel all communicates with U-shaped annular seal space, and offers oil extraction mouth at the upper end of mist extractor passage.
Further the lower end of collection hawk is provided with total exhaust opening, described total exhaust opening communicates with outdoor smoke evacuation system, for the bavin cigarette of stove inside generation and oil smoke are discharged to outdoor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model has: the utility model by being provided with air distribution disk device above charging basket, the pernicious gases such as the carbon monoxide of the insufficient generation of charging basket combustion can be allowed again burned, reduce the use amount of fuel and the pollution to air; Collection hawk below stove is provided with U-shaped annular seal space, achieves the unifications such as the flue gas of stove inside generation and is collected in after in U-shaped annular seal space, then discharge via total exhaust opening, maintain indoor environmental sanitation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 collects hawk structural representation in the utility model.
In figure, each mark is respectively: 1, stove, and 2, charging basket, 21, through hole, 3, firewood adding hole, 4, air distribution disk, 41, air distribution disk cover plate, 5, blower fan, 6, air-supply passage, 7, ash discharging hole, 71, ash discharging hole cover plate, 8, mist extractor passage, 81, row's bavin cigarette channel, 9, cinder catcher, 10, U-shaped annular seal space, 11, always exhaust opening.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove, comprise stove 1, charging basket 2 and air distribution disk 4, described charging basket is arranged at stove inside, bowl interior is provided with the dividing plate of band through hole 21, charging basket is divided into upper and lower two parts by described dividing plate, stove side opening is provided with the firewood adding hole 3 communicated with charging basket, the top of charging basket is provided with air distribution disk 4, air distribution disk cover plate 41 air distribution disk is equipped with, the sidewall of described air distribution disk adds and has aperture, stove is provided with blower fan 5, described blower fan is communicated with the lower part of charging basket in stove by air-supply passage 6, the below of stove is connected with ash discharging hole 7, ash discharge cover plate 71 is equipped with in the top of ash discharging hole.
Be provided with collection hawk below stove of the present utility model, collection hawk has cinder catcher 9 and U-shaped annular seal space 10 two parts, and the lower end of ash discharging hole communicates with cinder catcher; Stove is also provided with mist extractor passage 8 and row's bavin cigarette channel 81, the lower end of described mist extractor passage and row's bavin cigarette channel all communicates with U-shaped annular seal space, and offers oil extraction mouth at the upper end of mist extractor passage.
In order to optimize the effect of the mist extractor of stove further, the number of described mist extractor passage is 4, lay respectively at four azimuths place of stove, outdoor is discharged in order to the bavin collected cigarette and oil smoke be concentrated, the utility model is provided with total exhaust opening 11 in the lower end of collection hawk, and total exhaust opening communicates with outdoor smoke evacuation system, the bavin cigarette conveniently produced stove inside and oil smoke are discharged to outdoor.
The utility model in use, first air distribution disk is taken out, fuel ignition is loaded onto in charging basket, open blower fan, wind is delivered to the lower part of charging basket by air-supply passage, owing to dividing plate starting there is through hole, namely wind enter by through hole the upper part that charging basket is equipped with fuel, non-Thorough combustion and produce the air of carbon monoxide, after air distribution disk with the mixed combustion again of the air in air distribution disk, and then improve the utilization rate of fuel; The bavin cigarette of the interior generation of stove and oil smoke, respectively by being arranged on overall interior row's bavin cigarette channel and mist extractor passage, being pooled in the U-shaped annular seal space on collection remittance plate, then via total exhaust opening, utilizing smoke evacuation system that bavin cigarette and oil smoke are concentrated the outdoor of discharge.After the fuel combustion in charging basket is complete, if desired continues to add firewood, then need to open firewood adding hole, toward charging basket Nei Jiachai.
The above is only embodiment of the present utility model; again state; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also carry out some improvement to the utility model, these improvement are also listed in the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (6)

1. a multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove, it is characterized in that: comprise stove, charging basket and air distribution disk, described charging basket is arranged at stove inside, and stove side opening is provided with the firewood adding hole communicated with charging basket, and the top of charging basket is provided with air distribution disk, air distribution disk cover plate air distribution disk is equipped with, the sidewall of described air distribution disk adds and has aperture, stove is provided with blower fan, and described blower fan is communicated with stove by air-supply passage, the below of stove is connected with ash discharging hole, and ash discharge cover plate is equipped with in the top of ash discharging hole.
2. a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise cinder catcher and U-shaped annular seal space, described cinder catcher and U-shaped annular seal space are positioned on the collection hawk below stove, and ash discharging hole communicates with cinder catcher.
3. a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bowl interior is provided with the dividing plate of band through hole, and charging basket is divided into upper and lower two parts by described dividing plate, and air-supply passage is positioned at the lower part position of charging basket.
4. a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stove is also provided with mist extractor passage and row's bavin cigarette channel, the lower end of described mist extractor passage and row's bavin cigarette channel all communicates with U-shaped annular seal space, and offers oil extraction mouth at the upper end of mist extractor passage.
5. a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described collection hawk is provided with total exhaust opening, described total exhaust opening communicates with outdoor smoke evacuation system, for the bavin cigarette of stove inside generation and oil smoke are discharged to outdoor.
6. a kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the number of described mist extractor passage is 4, lays respectively at four azimuths place of stove.
CN201520510298.0U 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove Expired - Fee Related CN204943574U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520510298.0U CN204943574U (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520510298.0U CN204943574U (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204943574U true CN204943574U (en) 2016-01-06

Family

ID=55010994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520510298.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204943574U (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 A kind of multifunctional smokeless firewood-saving stove

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204943574U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108571759A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-09-25 梁振冬 A kind of isolated dual-energy-saving fume eliminating stove of outer air source

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108571759A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-09-25 梁振冬 A kind of isolated dual-energy-saving fume eliminating stove of outer air source

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20160715

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee