CN204943043U - The experimental setup of test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency - Google Patents
The experimental setup of test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN204943043U CN204943043U CN201520498349.2U CN201520498349U CN204943043U CN 204943043 U CN204943043 U CN 204943043U CN 201520498349 U CN201520498349 U CN 201520498349U CN 204943043 U CN204943043 U CN 204943043U
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- petroleum pipeline
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- water tank
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- cooler bin
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to oil scientific research equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of experimental setup testing petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency, comprise petroleum pipeline, cooler bin, small-sized refrigerator, water tank, computer and electric controller, petroleum pipeline is positioned at cooler bin, cooler bin inwall is provided with cold carrying agent coil pipe, be provided with oil outlet tube on the left of water tank, oil outlet tube is provided with mortor operated valve, recycle pump, liquid flow sensor and liquid-pressure pick-up successively; Tank top is provided with return tube, and return tube is provided with liquid flow sensor and liquid-pressure pick-up; Water tank side is provided with chemical feed pipe, and chemical feed pipe is provided with dosing pump and electric ball valve; Electrical heating rod assembly and temperature transducer is provided with in water tank; Oil outlet tube above liquid-pressure pick-up is provided with steam tube, and steam tube is provided with electric ball valve; Temperature transducer is provided with in described cooler bin.Of the present utility model reasonable in design, safe and reliable, easy and simple to handle, accurate testing, successful.
Description
technical field:
The utility model belongs to oil scientific research equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of experimental setup testing petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency.
background technique:
In the oil field of the Northeast of China, oil transportation in winter often there will be the phenomenon of oil pipeline transportation decrease in efficiency, this is low temperature environment and cause the reason such as pipeline inwall wax deposition or crude oil fluidity reduction to cause mainly, not only affect oil transportation amount, " bowel lavage " phenomenon can be produced time serious, because winter is cold, when " bowel lavage " problem of process, working environment is extremely severe, working efficiency is extremely low, seriously affect crude oil to export and manufacturing efficiency, for the emphasis development project that the research improving its mobility aspect in crude oil output procedure is each oil field, NORTHEAST REGION IN always, improve the mobility of crude oil in output procedure can to avoid on inwall quick wax deposition or congeal, guarantee oil transportation efficiency when crude oil exports in the winter time, but in existing research equipment, lack for studying the experimental facilities improving crude oil fluidity, greatly have impact on the research speed about oil transportation delivery efficiency, closely have impact on manufacturing efficiency and the economic benefit in oil field, so, it is very necessary for designing a kind of experimental setup testing petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency.
model utility content:
The utility model makes up and improves above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, provide a kind of reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, measure precisely, the experimental setup of the test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency of successful, can promote on a large scale at oilfield scientific research units and universities and colleges and use.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of experimental setup testing petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency, comprise petroleum pipeline, cooler bin, small-sized refrigerator, water tank, computer and electric controller, petroleum pipeline is positioned at cooler bin, cooler bin inwall is provided with cold carrying agent coil pipe, and cold carrying agent coil pipe is connected with small-sized refrigerator; Be provided with oil outlet tube on the left of water tank, oil outlet tube is connected with the filler opening of petroleum pipeline, and oil outlet tube is provided with mortor operated valve, recycle pump, liquid flow sensor and liquid-pressure pick-up successively; Tank top is provided with return tube, and return tube is connected with the oil outlet of petroleum pipeline, and return tube is provided with liquid flow sensor and liquid-pressure pick-up; Water tank side is provided with chemical feed pipe, and chemical feed pipe is connected with dosing tank, and chemical feed pipe is provided with dosing pump and electric ball valve; Electrical heating rod assembly and temperature transducer is provided with in water tank; Oil outlet tube above liquid-pressure pick-up is provided with steam tube, and steam tube is connected with steam boiler, and steam tube is provided with electric ball valve; Temperature transducer is provided with in described cooler bin.
Described temperature transducer, liquid flow sensor and liquid-pressure pick-up are connected with computer respectively by wire; Described electric controller is connected with small-sized refrigerator, steam boiler, electrical heating rod assembly, electric ball valve, mortor operated valve and computer respectively by cable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: reasonable in design, safe and reliable, easy and simple to handle, accurate testing, successful, is easy to promote on a large scale and use.Its major advantage is as follows:
1), described small-sized refrigerator can ensure the low temperature environment in cooler bin, near and simulate the state of petroleum pipeline oil transportation under cryogenic conditions, and by temperature transducer and electric controller, the temperature in cooler bin is controlled, in order to simulate the mobility of water mixing crude oil under different temperatures environment, reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, accurate testing.
2) design of, described steam boiler, can test vapor to the sex test effect of water mixing crude oil flow, carry out test vapor for the impact improving water mixing crude oil fluidity, in order to solve actual production problem by injecting steam in petroleum pipeline, successful, easy to use.
3), described electrical heating rod assembly can heat the water mixing crude oil in water tank fast, reasonable in design, easy to use.
4), the design of described dosing pump and dosing tank, the medicament of demulsifier or other oleophylic class can be added in water mixing crude oil, in order to test demulsifier or oleophylic class I liquid I to the impact of crude oil fluidity, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable.
5), described liquid flow sensor and liquid-pressure pick-up can measure the data on flows and pressure data that petroleum pipeline imports and exports exactly, in order to analyze and the oil transportation efficiency of research petroleum pipeline, and accurate testing, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable.
6), the design of described computer, electric controller, small-sized refrigerator, steam boiler, electrical heating rod assembly, electric ball valve, mortor operated valve and temperature transducer, facilitate experimenter to carry out experimental implementation, automaticity is high, reasonable in design, safe and reliable.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of experimental setup testing petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency, comprise petroleum pipeline 3, cooler bin 1, small-sized refrigerator 4, water tank 14, computer 20 and electric controller 21, petroleum pipeline 3 is positioned at cooler bin 1, cooler bin 1 inwall is provided with cold carrying agent coil pipe 3, and cold carrying agent coil pipe 3 is connected with small-sized refrigerator 4; Be provided with oil outlet tube 17 on the left of water tank 14, oil outlet tube 17 is connected with the filler opening of petroleum pipeline 3, oil outlet tube 17 is provided with successively mortor operated valve 15, recycle pump 16, liquid flow sensor 6 and liquid-pressure pick-up 5; Water tank 14 top is provided with return tube 7, and return tube 7 is connected with the oil outlet of petroleum pipeline 3, and return tube 7 is provided with liquid flow sensor 6 and liquid-pressure pick-up 5; Water tank 14 side is provided with chemical feed pipe 9, and chemical feed pipe 9 is connected with dosing tank 10, and chemical feed pipe 9 is provided with dosing pump 11 and electric ball valve 8; Electrical heating rod assembly 13 and temperature transducer 12 is provided with in water tank 14; Oil outlet tube 12 above liquid-pressure pick-up 5 is provided with steam tube 18, and steam tube 18 is connected with steam boiler 19, and steam tube 18 is provided with electric ball valve 8; Temperature transducer 12 is provided with in described cooler bin 1; Temperature transducer 12, liquid flow sensor 6 and liquid-pressure pick-up 5 are connected with computer 20 respectively by wire; Described electric controller 21 is connected with small-sized refrigerator 4, steam boiler 19, electrical heating rod assembly 13, electric ball valve 8, mortor operated valve 15 and computer 20 respectively by cable.
Described small-sized refrigerator 4 can ensure the low temperature environment in cooler bin 1, near and simulate the state of petroleum pipeline 3 oil transportation under cryogenic conditions, and automatically controlled by the temperature in temperature transducer 12 and electric controller 21 pairs of cooler bins 1, in order to simulate the mobility of water mixing crude oil under different temperatures environment, reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, accurate testing; The design of described steam boiler 19, can test vapor to the sex test effect of water mixing crude oil flow, carry out test vapor for the impact improving water mixing crude oil fluidity, in order to solve actual production problem by injecting steam in petroleum pipeline 3, successful, easy to use; Described electrical heating rod assembly 13 can heat the water mixing crude oil in water tank fast, reasonable in design, easy to use; Described dosing pump 11 and the design of dosing tank 10, can add the medicament of demulsifier or other oleophylic class in water mixing crude oil, in order to test demulsifier or oleophylic class I liquid I to the impact of crude oil fluidity, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable; Described liquid flow sensor 6 and liquid-pressure pick-up 5 can measure data on flows and the pressure data of petroleum pipeline import and export exactly, in order to analyze and to study the oil transportation efficiency of petroleum pipeline, accurate testing, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable; The design of described computer 20, electric controller 21, small-sized refrigerator 4, steam boiler 19, electrical heating rod assembly 13, electric ball valve 8, mortor operated valve 15 and temperature transducer 12, facilitate experimenter to carry out experimental implementation, automaticity is high.The utility model is reasonable in design, safe and reliable, easy and simple to handle, accurate testing, successful, is easy to promote on a large scale and use.
Claims (2)
1. test the experimental setup of petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency for one kind, comprise petroleum pipeline (3), cooler bin (1), small-sized refrigerator (4), water tank (14), computer (20) and electric controller (21), it is characterized in that: petroleum pipeline (3) is positioned at cooler bin (1), cooler bin (1) inwall is provided with cold carrying agent coil pipe (3), and cold carrying agent coil pipe (3) is connected with small-sized refrigerator (4); Water tank (14) left side is provided with oil outlet tube (17), oil outlet tube (17) is connected with the filler opening of petroleum pipeline (3), oil outlet tube (17) is provided with successively mortor operated valve (15), recycle pump (16), liquid flow sensor (6) and liquid-pressure pick-up (5); Water tank (14) top is provided with return tube (7), and return tube (7) is connected with the oil outlet of petroleum pipeline (3), and return tube (7) is provided with liquid flow sensor (6) and liquid-pressure pick-up (5); Water tank (14) side is provided with chemical feed pipe (9), and chemical feed pipe (9) is connected with dosing tank (10), and chemical feed pipe (9) is provided with dosing pump (11) and electric ball valve (8); Electrical heating rod assembly (13) and temperature transducer (12) is provided with in water tank (14); The oil outlet tube (12) of liquid-pressure pick-up (5) top is provided with steam tube (18), and steam tube (18) is connected with steam boiler (19), and steam tube (18) is provided with electric ball valve (8); Temperature transducer (12) is provided with in described cooler bin (1).
2. the experimental setup of test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature transducer (12), liquid flow sensor (6) and liquid-pressure pick-up (5) are connected with computer (20) respectively by wire; Described electric controller (21) is connected with small-sized refrigerator (4), steam boiler (19), electrical heating rod assembly (13), electric ball valve (8), mortor operated valve (15) and computer (20) respectively by cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520498349.2U CN204943043U (en) | 2015-07-11 | 2015-07-11 | The experimental setup of test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520498349.2U CN204943043U (en) | 2015-07-11 | 2015-07-11 | The experimental setup of test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204943043U true CN204943043U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520498349.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204943043U (en) | 2015-07-11 | 2015-07-11 | The experimental setup of test petroleum pipeline oil transportation efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204943043U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2650727C1 (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-04-17 | Публичное акционерное общество "Транснефть" (ПАО "Транснефть") | Stand for research of transportation processes of black and bituminous oil |
| RU2659754C1 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-03 | Публичное акционерное общество "Транснефть" (ПАО "Транснефть") | Method of efficiency estimation of the anti-turbulent additive |
-
2015
- 2015-07-11 CN CN201520498349.2U patent/CN204943043U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2650727C1 (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-04-17 | Публичное акционерное общество "Транснефть" (ПАО "Транснефть") | Stand for research of transportation processes of black and bituminous oil |
| RU2659754C1 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-07-03 | Публичное акционерное общество "Транснефть" (ПАО "Транснефть") | Method of efficiency estimation of the anti-turbulent additive |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160711 |