CN204940684U - A kind of novel combined wall board - Google Patents

A kind of novel combined wall board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204940684U
CN204940684U CN201520444843.0U CN201520444843U CN204940684U CN 204940684 U CN204940684 U CN 204940684U CN 201520444843 U CN201520444843 U CN 201520444843U CN 204940684 U CN204940684 U CN 204940684U
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keel
frame
place
roof beam
type purlin
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陈敖宜
陈志华
顾放
李宝瑜
刘祖玲
刘辛坤
王小盾
高原
刘欣
曹爽秋
仲晓梅
詹有义
王卉
蒋权
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Tianjin Architectural Design And Research Institute Co ltd
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BUILDING DESIGN INST TIANJIN CITY
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型的复合墙板,包括主体钢龙骨构架,主体钢龙骨构架包括框架和中间龙骨,中间龙骨内塞满有由隔汽膜包裹的岩棉板;竖向龙骨的外翼缘处设有厚度为20~25mm的隔热龙骨,隔热龙骨的宽度与竖向龙骨的翼缘的宽度相同,中间龙骨与隔热龙骨的厚度之和与框架的厚度相同;框架的两侧分别设有一层水泥纤维板;上、下边框架梁C型檩条上设有预埋件,上边框架梁C型檩条上还设有吊钩;水泥纤维板、隔热龙骨、中间龙骨之间均采用自攻螺丝固定。本实用新型复合墙板重量轻、保温隔热效果好,防火性能高,可在框架结构等外围护墙中广泛采用。

The utility model discloses a new type of composite wall panel, which comprises a main body steel keel frame, the main body steel keel frame includes a frame and an intermediate keel, the middle keel is filled with rock wool boards wrapped by a vapor barrier film; the outer wall of the vertical keel There is a thermal insulation keel with a thickness of 20-25mm at the flange, the width of the thermal insulation keel is the same as the width of the flange of the vertical keel, the sum of the thickness of the middle keel and the thermal insulation keel is the same as the thickness of the frame; the two sides of the frame There is a layer of cement fiberboard on each side; there are embedded parts on the C-shaped purlins of the upper and lower frame beams, and there are hooks on the C-shaped purlins of the upper frame beam; Tap screw to fix. The composite wallboard of the utility model has the advantages of light weight, good thermal insulation effect and high fireproof performance, and can be widely used in peripheral protective walls such as frame structures.

Description

一种新型的复合墙板A New Type of Composite Wall Panel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种墙板,尤其涉及一种复合墙板。The utility model relates to a wallboard, in particular to a composite wallboard.

背景技术Background technique

推广绿色节能装配式建筑结构体系是国家基本建设的国策,目前钢筋混凝土或钢结构框架外围护墙多数采用加气砼砌块等砌体材料,湿作业大,劳动强度大,且保温隔热效果差,单层门式刚架结构外围护墙多数采用两侧钢板内夹岩棉或内夹聚苯乙烯材料的复合墙板,钢板易腐蚀,耐久性差,聚苯乙烯易着火,存在较大安全问题。Promoting green and energy-saving prefabricated building structural systems is a national policy for national infrastructure construction. At present, most of the outer walls of reinforced concrete or steel structure frames are made of masonry materials such as aerated concrete blocks. The wet operation is heavy, labor-intensive, and thermal insulation The effect is poor. Most of the outer protective walls of the single-layer portal frame structure use composite wall panels with rock wool or polystyrene materials inside the steel plates on both sides. The steel plates are easy to corrode and have poor durability. Big security issue.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术中存在的不足,本实用新型提供一种新型的复合墙板,其重量轻、保温隔热效果好,防火性能高,可在框架结构等外围护墙中广泛采用。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of composite wallboard, which is light in weight, good in thermal insulation effect and high in fire resistance, and can be widely used in peripheral protective walls such as frame structures.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出的一种新型的复合墙板,包括主体钢龙骨构架,所述主体钢龙骨构架包括框架和中间龙骨,所述框架由焊接在一起的上边框架梁C型檩条、下边框架梁C型檩条、左边框架梁C型檩条和右边框架梁C型檩条构成,所述上边框架梁C型檩条往下扣,所述下边框架梁C型檩条往上扣,左边框架梁C型檩条和右边框架梁C型檩条相向对扣;所述中间龙骨包括水平龙骨和竖向龙骨,所述水平龙骨和竖向龙骨相互焊接形成整体钢龙骨构架;所述水平龙骨和竖向龙骨之间的空间内塞满有由隔汽膜包裹的岩棉板;所述竖向龙骨的外翼缘处设有厚度为20~25mm的隔热龙骨,所述隔热龙骨的宽度与竖向龙骨的翼缘的宽度相同,所述中间龙骨与所述隔热龙骨的厚度之和与所述框架的厚度相同;所述框架的两侧分别设有一层水泥纤维板;所述上边框架梁C型檩条和所述下边框架梁C型檩条上设有预埋件,所述上边框架梁C型檩条上还设有吊钩;所述水泥纤维板、所述隔热龙骨、所述中间龙骨之间均采用自攻螺丝固定。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes a new type of composite wall panel, which includes a main steel keel frame, the main steel keel frame includes a frame and a middle keel, and the frame is composed of upper frame beams C-shaped welded together. The purlin, the C-shaped purlin of the lower frame beam, the C-shaped purlin of the left frame beam and the C-shaped purlin of the right frame beam, the C-shaped purlin of the upper frame beam is buckled downward, the C-shaped purlin of the lower frame beam is buckled upward, and the left frame The C-shaped purlins of the beam and the C-shaped purlins of the frame beam on the right are oppositely buckled; the middle keel includes a horizontal keel and a vertical keel, and the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are welded to each other to form an integral steel keel frame; the horizontal keel and the vertical keel The space between the keels is filled with rock wool boards wrapped by steam-insulating films; the outer flange of the vertical keel is provided with a heat-insulating keel with a thickness of 20-25mm, and the width of the heat-insulating keel is the same as the vertical The width of the flange to the keel is the same, the sum of the thickness of the middle keel and the heat insulation keel is the same as the thickness of the frame; a layer of cement fiber board is respectively arranged on both sides of the frame; the upper frame beam C The type purlin and the lower frame beam C-shaped purlin are provided with embedded parts, and the upper frame beam C-shaped purlin is also provided with a hook; the cement fiber board, the heat insulation keel, and the middle keel All are fixed with self-tapping screws.

该复合墙板上设有门窗洞口,沿所述门窗洞口的周边设有与所述主体钢龙骨构架焊接的C型檩条。The composite wallboard is provided with door and window openings, and C-shaped purlins welded to the main body steel keel frame are arranged along the periphery of the door and window openings.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过改进用于钢筋混凝土或钢结构框架公共建筑、厂房和单层门式刚架厂房的外围护墙的结构,该墙板的重量轻,保温隔热效果好,防火性能高。The utility model improves the structure of the outer protective wall used for public buildings with reinforced concrete or steel frame frames, factory buildings and single-story portal frame factory buildings. The wall panels are light in weight, good in thermal insulation effect and high in fire resistance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型墙板正面局部剖视图;Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of the front of the utility model wall panel;

图2是图1所示复合墙板的侧面图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the composite wall panel shown in Fig. 1 .

图中:In the picture:

1-水泥纤维板2-隔汽膜3-岩棉板1-Cement fiber board 2-Vapor barrier film 3-Rock wool board

4-上边框架梁C型檩条5-下边框架梁C型檩条6-水平龙骨4- C-shaped purlin of upper frame beam 5- C-shaped purlin of lower frame beam 6- horizontal keel

7-竖向龙骨8、9-预埋件10-吊钩7- Vertical keel 8, 9- Embedded parts 10- Hook

11-隔热龙骨12-自攻螺丝11-Heat insulation keel 12-Self-tapping screw

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型技术方案作进一步详细描述,所描述的具体实施例仅仅对本实用新型进行解释说明,并不用以限制本实用新型。The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the described specific embodiments are only for explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提出的一种新型的复合墙板,其结构是:该复合墙板包括主体钢龙骨构架,所述主体钢龙骨构架包括框架和中间龙骨。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model proposes a new type of composite wallboard, its structure is: the composite wallboard includes a main steel keel frame, and the main steel keel frame includes a frame and an intermediate keel.

所述框架由焊接在一起的上边框架梁C型檩条4、下边框架梁C型檩条5、左边框架梁C型檩条和右边框架梁C型檩条构成,所述上边框架梁C型檩条4往下扣,所述下边框架梁C型檩条5往上扣,左边框架梁C型檩条和右边框架梁C型檩条相向对扣。The frame is composed of upper frame beam C-shaped purlin 4, lower frame beam C-shaped purlin 5, left frame beam C-shaped purlin and right frame beam C-shaped purlin welded together, and the upper frame beam C-shaped purlin 4 goes down Buckle, the lower frame beam C-shaped purlin 5 buckles upwards, and the left frame beam C-shaped purlin and the right frame beam C-shaped purlin are oppositely buckled.

所述中间龙骨所述中间龙骨包括水平龙骨6和竖向龙骨7,所述水平龙骨6和竖向龙骨7相互焊接形成整体钢龙骨构架;所述水平龙骨6和竖向龙骨7之间的空间内塞满有由隔汽膜2包裹的岩棉板3。所述竖向龙骨7的外翼缘处设有厚度为20~25mm的隔热龙骨11,所述隔热龙骨11的宽度与竖向龙骨7的翼缘的宽度相同,所述中间龙骨与所述隔热龙骨的厚度之和与所述框架的厚度相同,如图2所示。The middle keel of the middle keel comprises a horizontal keel 6 and a vertical keel 7, and the horizontal keel 6 and the vertical keel 7 are mutually welded to form an integral steel keel frame; the space between the horizontal keel 6 and the vertical keel 7 The inside is filled with rock wool boards 3 wrapped by vapor barrier membranes 2. The outer flange of the vertical keel 7 is provided with a heat-insulating keel 11 with a thickness of 20-25 mm. The width of the heat-insulating keel 11 is the same as the width of the flange of the vertical keel 7. The middle keel and the The sum of the thicknesses of the heat insulation keels is the same as the thickness of the frame, as shown in Figure 2.

如图2所示,所述水泥纤维板1、所述隔热龙骨11、所述中间龙骨之间均采用自攻螺丝12固定。As shown in FIG. 2 , self-tapping screws 12 are used to fix the cement fiber board 1 , the heat insulation keel 11 and the middle keel.

如图1所示,所述上边框架梁C型檩条4和所述下边框架梁C型檩条5上设有预埋件8和9,所述上边框架梁C型檩条4上还设有吊钩10;As shown in Figure 1, the upper frame beam C-shaped purlin 4 and the lower frame beam C-shaped purlin 5 are provided with embedded parts 8 and 9, and the upper frame beam C-shaped purlin 4 is also provided with a hook 10;

该复合墙板上设有门窗洞口,沿所述门窗洞口的周边设有与所述主体钢龙骨构架焊接的C型檩条。The composite wallboard is provided with door and window openings, and C-shaped purlins welded to the main body steel keel frame are arranged along the periphery of the door and window openings.

实施例:该复合墙板包括主体钢龙骨构架,该主体钢龙骨构架由C型檩条制作,其上边框架梁C型檩条往下扣,下边框架梁C型檩条往上扣,左、右两边框架梁C型檩条相向对扣,中间布置有水平和竖向龙骨,焊接形成整体,其刚度、延性好。然后再将岩棉板3由隔汽膜2包覆后,放置在水平和竖向龙骨内部,严密塞紧。主体钢龙骨构架的两侧设有水泥纤维板1,其厚度为8~10mm,其强度高,韧性好,且温度线膨胀系数很低,在安装过程中,首先,将一侧的水泥纤维板1固定在主体钢龙骨构架上,在该水泥纤维板1与竖向龙骨7的外翼缘之间嵌入大于20mm厚隔热龙骨11,该隔热龙骨11的宽度与竖向龙骨7的翼缘同宽,隔热龙骨11起到隔断热桥的作用,用自攻螺丝12将水泥纤维板1、隔热龙骨11和竖向龙骨7固定,然后,将岩棉板3严密塞紧,再将另一侧的水泥纤维板1覆盖,与主体钢龙骨构架固定,最终形成复合墙板。该复合墙板的上、下框架梁C型檩条4和5上分别设置预埋件8和9,以便与主体结构固定,且在上框架梁C型檩条4设有吊装安装墙板时需要的吊环10。当该复合墙板上需要设有门窗时,在门窗洞口的周边设置附加的C型檩条,并与主体钢骨构架焊成整体,再安装门窗,与之固定,缝隙可采用聚氨酯发泡填充。Embodiment: The composite wall panel includes a main body steel keel frame, which is made of C-shaped purlins. The C-shaped purlins of the beam are buckled opposite to each other, and horizontal and vertical keels are arranged in the middle. They are welded to form a whole, and their rigidity and ductility are good. Then the rock wool board 3 is covered by the vapor barrier film 2, placed inside the horizontal and vertical keels, and tightly plugged. Both sides of the main steel keel frame are equipped with cement fiber boards 1, the thickness of which is 8-10 mm, which has high strength, good toughness, and low temperature linear expansion coefficient. During the installation process, firstly, fix the cement fiber board 1 on one side On the main steel keel frame, between the cement fiber board 1 and the outer flange of the vertical keel 7, a thermal insulation keel 11 thicker than 20mm is embedded, and the width of the thermal insulation keel 11 is the same as the flange of the vertical keel 7. The heat insulation keel 11 plays the role of insulating the thermal bridge, and the cement fiber board 1, the heat insulation keel 11 and the vertical keel 7 are fixed with self-tapping screws 12, and then the rock wool board 3 is tightly plugged, and then the other side Cement fiberboard 1 is covered, fixed with the main steel keel frame, and finally forms a composite wallboard. The upper and lower frame beam C-shaped purlins 4 and 5 of the composite wallboard are respectively provided with embedded parts 8 and 9 so as to be fixed with the main structure, and the upper frame beam C-shaped purlin 4 is provided with the necessary parts for hoisting and installing the wallboard. Ring 10. When the composite wallboard needs to be provided with doors and windows, additional C-shaped purlins are set around the openings of the doors and windows, and are welded into a whole with the main steel frame, and then the doors and windows are installed and fixed to them. The gaps can be filled with polyurethane foam.

尽管上面结合附图对本实用新型进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的情况下,还可以做出很多变形,这些均属于本实用新型的保护之内。Although the utility model has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative, rather than restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the utility model, many deformations can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a novel combined wall board, comprises main body steel joist framework, it is characterized in that,
Described main body steel joist framework comprises framework and middle keel, described framework is made up of the upper side frame welded together C type purlin (4), lower frame C type purlin (5), left frame C type purlin and left frame C type purlin of setting a roof beam in place of setting a roof beam in place of setting a roof beam in place of setting a roof beam in place, described upper side frame C type purlin (4) of setting a roof beam in place down is buckled, described lower frame C type purlin (5) of setting a roof beam in place up is buckled, and set a roof beam in place C type purlin and left frame of left frame is set a roof beam in place C type purlin make-up in opposite directions; Described middle keel comprise horizontal keel (6) and vertical keel (7), and described horizontal keel (6) and vertical keel (7) are welded to each other and form overall steel keel framework;
The rock cotton board (3) having and wrapped up by vapour-binding film (2) is filled up in space between described horizontal keel (6) and vertical keel (7);
The outer edge of a wing place of described vertical keel (7) is provided with the heat insulation keel (11) that thickness is 20 ~ 25mm, the width of described heat insulation keel (11) is identical with the width on the edge of a wing of vertical keel (7), and described middle keel are identical with the thickness of described framework with the thickness sum of described heat insulation keel (11); The both sides of described framework are respectively equipped with one deck cement fibrolite plate (1);
Described upper side frame C type purlin (4) and described lower frame C type purlin (5) of setting a roof beam in place of setting a roof beam in place is provided with built-in fitting, and described upper side frame is set a roof beam in place on C type purlin (4) and is also provided with suspension hook (10);
Self-tapping screw (12) is all adopted to fix between described cement fibrolite plate (1), described heat insulation keel, described middle keel.
2. combined wall board novel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this combined wall board is provided with door and window hole, and the periphery along described door and window hole is provided with the C type purlin welded with described main body steel joist framework.
CN201520444843.0U 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 A kind of novel combined wall board Expired - Lifetime CN204940684U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106284828A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 谢自强 A kind of foamed ceramic combined wall board
CN108086539A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 汉尔姆建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled protection wall and its installation method for bank
CN109680892A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-26 莎丽科技股份有限公司 A rapid composite method of ceramic tile composite wallboard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106284828A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-04 谢自强 A kind of foamed ceramic combined wall board
CN108086539A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 汉尔姆建筑科技有限公司 A kind of assembled protection wall and its installation method for bank
CN109680892A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-26 莎丽科技股份有限公司 A rapid composite method of ceramic tile composite wallboard

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