CN204940378U - Frame type digging system - Google Patents

Frame type digging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204940378U
CN204940378U CN201520510005.9U CN201520510005U CN204940378U CN 204940378 U CN204940378 U CN 204940378U CN 201520510005 U CN201520510005 U CN 201520510005U CN 204940378 U CN204940378 U CN 204940378U
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Prior art keywords
excavator
frame type
sliding seat
assembly
digging system
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CN201520510005.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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周兆弟
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, relates to a kind of frame type digging system.Solve the technical problem that prior art digging efficiency is low.It comprises excavator, ground is fixed with frame type supporting mechanism, described frame type supporting mechanism comprises the support pole mechanism and horizontally disposed carriage mechanism that vertically arrange, and described excavator to be pressed in carriage mechanism and can to walk along carriage mechanism.The utility model significantly can improve the mobile efficiency of excavator, and makes excavator not need to sail into underground also to dig out soil below ground, greatly improve digging efficiency, add the safety of excacation.

Description

Frame type digging system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to construction engineering technical field, relates to a kind of frame type digging system.
Background technology
Excavator, also known as excavation machinery excavatingmachinery), be excavate higher or lower than the material holding machine side with scraper bowl, and load haulage vehicle or unload the earth moving plant to rickyard.Material mainly soil, coal, silt and the Soil and Rock after pre-pine that excavator excavates.From the development of engineering machinery in recent years, the development of excavator is relatively very fast, and excavator has become one of topmost engineering machinery in engineering construction.Most important three parameters of excavator: Operating Weight quality, engine power and Bucket capacity.
Excavator is when excavating darker ground, and due to the restriction of digging arm length, excavator needs to sail in excavation hole, although can dig out larger-size melt pit, excavation speed is very slow.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of frame type digging system that can improve excavator operating efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical proposal: a kind of frame type digging system, comprise excavator, ground is fixed with frame type supporting mechanism, described frame type supporting mechanism comprises the support pole mechanism and horizontally disposed carriage mechanism that vertically arrange, and described excavator to be pressed in carriage mechanism and can to walk along carriage mechanism.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, described support pole mechanism comprises and being inserted in ground and the some support column assemblies be fixedly connected with ground, described support column assembly is parallel to each other, described carriage mechanism comprises some cross binding frame assemblies and longitudinal bracing frame assembly, the top of described support column assembly is fixedly connected with cross binding frame assembly, described longitudinal bracing frame assembly to be pressed on cross binding frame assembly and to be connected with cross binding frame component activity, and described excavator is pressed on longitudinal bracing frame assembly.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, described cross binding frame assembly comprises two cross tracks be parallel to each other, described longitudinal bracing frame assembly comprises two and is parallel to each other and the long rails be fixedly connected with, the two ends of described long rails are respectively equipped with a pulley matched with cross track and pulley and long rails are rotationally connected, and excavator is pressed on long rails.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, be provided with supporting traverse between described cross track and support pole mechanism, described supporting traverse is fixedly connected with support pole mechanism with cross track respectively, and cross track and supporting traverse one_to_one corresponding.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, described support column assembly comprises and is somely inserted into below ground and the pile body be parallel to each other, and described pile body is fixedly connected with supporting traverse.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, between every two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies, there is joint gap, at least be provided with between every two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies one can connect two cross binding frame assemblies and width is greater than the connection guide rail assembly of joint gap, when the longitudinal bracing frame assembly on two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies moves to corresponding position, described connection guide rail assembly can connect two longitudinal bracing frame assemblies thus make excavation function move on another longitudinal bracing frame assembly from one of them longitudinal bracing frame assembly, described pile body is fixed with column, described column is fixedly connected with supporting traverse.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, the sliding seat that described excavator comprises base and is connected with base rotation, digs arm and is fixedly connected with sliding seat, and described base bottom is provided with some roll wheel assemblies matched with long rails.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, described base is provided with central gear, and described sliding seat is provided with the sliding seat driving mechanism that sliding seat can be driven to rotate along central gear.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, described sliding seat driving mechanism comprises the sliding seat driver be fixedly installed in sliding seat and the planetary gear be fixedly connected with the output of sliding seat driver, and described planetary gear engages with central gear.
In above-mentioned frame type digging system, the described end digging arm is rotatably connected to a bucket, described bucket comprises the uniform scraper bowl in some intervals, and described digging on arm is fixed with a bucket driver, and bucket driver connects bucket thus bucket can be driven to rotate in a circumferential direction.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the mobile efficiency that significantly can improve excavator, and make excavator not need to sail into underground also to dig out soil below ground, greatly improve digging efficiency, add the safety of excacation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in another direction that the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in another direction that the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of excavator;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in another direction of excavator;
Fig. 6 is the A place enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Arrow in Fig. 1 is the moving direction of longitudinal bracing frame assembly.
In figure: excavator 1, frame type supporting mechanism 2, support pole mechanism 3, carriage mechanism 4, support column assembly 5, cross binding frame assembly 6, longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7, cross track 8, long rails 9, pulley 10, supporting traverse 11, pile body 12, joint gap 13, connection guide rail assembly 14, column 15, base 16, sliding seat 17, dig arm 18, roll wheel assembly 19, central gear 20, sliding seat driving mechanism 21, sliding seat driver 22, bucket 23, scraper bowl 24, bucket driver 25, planetary gear 26.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of frame type digging system, comprise excavator 1, ground is fixed with frame type supporting mechanism 2, described frame type supporting mechanism 2 comprises the support pole mechanism 3 and horizontally disposed carriage mechanism 4 that vertically arrange, described excavator 1 to be pressed in carriage mechanism 4 and can to walk along carriage mechanism 4, the excavation scope of excavator 1 can cover whole carriage mechanism 4, carriage mechanism 4 is fixed on ground to be excavated, thus make excavator 1 only need walk in carriage mechanism 4 and can excavate, greatly improve digging efficiency.
Specifically, support pole mechanism 3 comprises and being inserted in ground and the some support column assemblies 5 be fixedly connected with ground, described support column assembly 5 is parallel to each other, described carriage mechanism 4 comprises some cross binding frame assemblies 6 and longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7, the top of described support column assembly 5 is fixedly connected with cross binding frame assembly 6, described longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7 to be pressed on cross binding frame assembly 6 and to be flexibly connected with cross binding frame assembly 6, and described excavator 1 is pressed on longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7.
Cross binding frame assembly 6 comprises two cross tracks be parallel to each other 8, described longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7 comprises two and is parallel to each other and the long rails 9 be fixedly connected with, the two ends of described long rails 9 are respectively equipped with a pulley 10 matched with cross track 8 and pulley 10 and long rails 9 are rotationally connected, and excavator 1 is pressed on long rails 9.
Be provided with supporting traverse 11 between cross track 8 and support pole mechanism 3, described supporting traverse 11 is fixedly connected with support pole mechanism 3 with cross track 8 respectively, and cross track 8 and supporting traverse 11 one_to_one corresponding.Support column assembly 5 comprises and is somely inserted into below ground and the pile body 12 be parallel to each other, and described pile body 12 is fixedly connected with supporting traverse 11.
Again shown in composition graphs 2, between every two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies 6, there is joint gap 13, at least be provided with between every two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies 6 one can connect two cross binding frame assemblies 6 and width is greater than the connection guide rail assembly 14 of joint gap 13, when the longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7 on two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies 6 moves to corresponding position, described connection guide rail assembly 14 can connect two longitudinal bracing frame assemblies 7 thus make excavator 1 can move on another longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7 from one of them longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7, described pile body 12 is fixed with column 15, described column 15 is fixedly connected with supporting traverse 11.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, excavator 1 comprise base 16 and with the sliding seat 17 that base 16 is rotationally connected, dig arm 18 and be fixedly connected with sliding seat 17, bottom described base 16, be provided with some roll wheel assemblies 19 matched with long rails 9.
Base 16 is provided with central gear 20, and described sliding seat 17 is provided with the sliding seat driving mechanism 21 that sliding seat 17 can be driven to rotate along central gear 20.Sliding seat driving mechanism 21 comprises the sliding seat driver 22 be fixedly installed in sliding seat 17 and the planetary gear 26 be fixedly connected with the output of sliding seat driver 22, described planetary gear engages with central gear 20, in the present embodiment, sliding seat driver 22 is motor.
The end digging arm 18 is rotatably connected to a bucket 23, described bucket 23 comprises the uniform scraper bowl 24 in some intervals, described digging on arm 18 is fixed with a bucket driver 25, bucket driver 25 connects bucket 23 thus bucket 23 can be driven to rotate in a circumferential direction, and bucket driver 25 is motor or oil cylinder etc.To dig arm 18 can be telescopic structure or be made up of two arms 18 that dig be hinged.
Operating principle of the present utility model is: excavator 1 is walked on long rails 9 by roll wheel assembly 19, and long rails 9 realizes moving on cross track 8 by pulley 10, and therefore excavator 1 can be implemented on whole frame type supporting mechanism 2 and moves.Bucket driver 25 drives bucket 23 to rotate, and continous way excavation is carried out on scraper bowl 24 pairs of ground, and in the continuous moving process of excavator, bucket 23 also moves thereupon, thus realizes continous way digging operation, improves digging efficiency.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ excavator 1 herein, frame type supporting mechanism 2, support pole mechanism 3, carriage mechanism 4, support column assembly 5, cross binding frame assembly 6, longitudinal bracing frame assembly 7, cross track 8, long rails 9, pulley 10, supporting traverse 11, pile body 12, joint gap 13, connection guide rail assembly 14, column 15, base 16, sliding seat 17, dig arm 18, roll wheel assembly 19, central gear 20, sliding seat driving mechanism 21, sliding seat driver 22, bucket 23, scraper bowl 24, term such as bucket driver 25 grade, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (10)

1. a frame type digging system, comprise excavator (1), it is characterized in that, ground is fixed with frame type supporting mechanism (2), described frame type supporting mechanism (2) comprises the support pole mechanism (3) and horizontally disposed carriage mechanism (4) that vertically arrange, and described excavator (1) is pressed on carriage mechanism (4) and goes up and can walk along carriage mechanism (4).
2. frame type digging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described support pole mechanism (3) comprises and being inserted in ground and the some support column assemblies (5) be fixedly connected with ground, described support column assembly (5) is parallel to each other, described carriage mechanism (4) comprises some cross binding frame assemblies (6) and longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7), the top of described support column assembly (5) is fixedly connected with cross binding frame assembly (6), described longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7) is pressed on cross binding frame assembly (6) and goes up and be flexibly connected with cross binding frame assembly (6), described excavator (1) is pressed on longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7).
3. frame type digging system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cross binding frame assembly (6) comprises two cross tracks be parallel to each other (8), described longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7) comprises two and is parallel to each other and the long rails be fixedly connected with (9), the two ends of described long rails (9) are respectively equipped with a pulley (10) matched with cross track (8) and pulley (10) and long rails (9) are rotationally connected, and excavator (1) is pressed on long rails (9).
4. frame type digging system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, supporting traverse (11) is provided with between described cross track (8) and support pole mechanism (3), described supporting traverse (11) is fixedly connected with support pole mechanism (3) with cross track (8) respectively, and cross track (8) and supporting traverse (11) one_to_one corresponding.
5. frame type digging system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described support column assembly (5) comprises and is somely inserted into below ground and the pile body be parallel to each other (12), and described pile body (12) is fixedly connected with supporting traverse (11).
6. frame type digging system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, between every two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies (6), there is joint gap (13), at least be provided with between every two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies (6) one can connect two cross binding frame assemblies (6) and width is greater than the connection guide rail assembly (14) of joint gap (13), when the longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7) on two adjacent cross binding frame assemblies (6) moves to corresponding position, described connection guide rail assembly (14) can connect two longitudinal bracing frame assemblies (7) thus make excavator (1) can move on another longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7) from one of them longitudinal bracing frame assembly (7), described pile body (12) is fixed with column (15), described column (15) is fixedly connected with supporting traverse (11).
7. frame type digging system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the sliding seat (17) that described excavator (1) comprises base (16) and is rotationally connected with base (16), dig arm (18) to be fixedly connected with sliding seat (17), described base (16) bottom is provided with some roll wheel assemblies (19) matched with long rails (9).
8. frame type digging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sliding seat (17) that described excavator (1) comprises base (16) and is rotationally connected with base (16), described base (16) is provided with central gear (20), and described sliding seat (17) is provided with the sliding seat driving mechanism (21) that sliding seat (17) can be driven to rotate along central gear (20).
9. frame type digging system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described sliding seat driving mechanism (21) comprises the sliding seat driver (22) be fixedly installed in sliding seat (17) and the planetary gear be fixedly connected with the output of sliding seat driver (22), and described planetary gear engages with central gear (20).
10. frame type digging system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the described end digging arm (18) is rotatably connected to a bucket (23), described bucket (23) comprises the uniform scraper bowl in some intervals (24), described digging on arm (18) is fixed with a bucket driver (25), and bucket driver (25) connects bucket (23) thus bucket (23) can be driven to rotate in a circumferential direction.
CN201520510005.9U 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Frame type digging system Active CN204940378U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520510005.9U CN204940378U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Frame type digging system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520510005.9U CN204940378U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Frame type digging system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204940378U true CN204940378U (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105019488A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-04 周兆弟 Frame-type excavation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105019488A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-04 周兆弟 Frame-type excavation system
CN105019488B (en) * 2015-07-14 2019-08-27 周兆弟 Frame-type digging system

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Address after: Hangzhou Luyuan Ginkgo Garden Road is the 310007 city in Zhejiang province 5 unit 2002 room

Patentee after: Zhou Zhaodi

Address before: Kaohsiung streets Pu Beilun District 315800 in Zhejiang province Ningbo City No. 18

Patentee before: Zhou Zhaodi