CN204939326U - A kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment - Google Patents
A kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204939326U CN204939326U CN201520645174.3U CN201520645174U CN204939326U CN 204939326 U CN204939326 U CN 204939326U CN 201520645174 U CN201520645174 U CN 201520645174U CN 204939326 U CN204939326 U CN 204939326U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- aerobic compost
- compost reactor
- reactive tank
- upper cover
- vegetable fibre
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment, comprise opening for feed, pulverizer, air locking device, aerobic compost reactor upper cover, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, hinge type tightness system, paddle stirrer, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank, electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe, blast cap, airduct, blower fan, electric motor, vapor pipe, overflow tracheae, intercepting basin, sealing bayonet socket, instrument control panel, aerobic compost reactor supports cabinet, active carbon adsorption column, return water pipe, water tank, upper hose, submersible pump, magnetic valve, compost grog exports.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal system, belongs to field of solid waste treatment, particularly relates to a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment.
Background technology
The process of solid waste and handling problems are important contents of disposal of waste gas, water and industrial residue, the treatment and disposal of current solid waste turns to basic river harnessing ideas with innoxious, minimizing, resource, and domestic garbage is a source of can not ignore of municipal solid wastes.Because vegetable fibre matter rubbish has the advantages that water ratio is high, perishable, distribution is wide, generation is large, especially easily occur to rot to collect the process of focusing on and produce foul gas and percolate, contaminate environment, therefore exploitation is a kind of cheap easy-to-use, not easily produce the atmospheric pollution that air-polluting vegetable fibre matter refuse disposal system can not only avoid vegetable fibre matter rubbish to produce, fundamentally minimizing be can carry out to vegetable fibre matter rubbish simultaneously, garbage transporting and processing cost saved.Current vegetable fibre matter refuse disposal system mainly contains two large classes, one class realizes minimizing by pulverizing, but subsequent disposal is not carried out to vegetable fibre matter rubbish, vegetable fibre matter rubbish after pulverizing is transported through sewer line and enters sanitary sewage pipe network, these class methods utilize sewer line to transport vegetable fibre matter rubbish, the transport processing cost of domestic refuse can be saved, but such device needs a large amount of water to transport medium as flushing, waste water resources, these class methods require higher to waste pipe network system in addition, need larger caliber and hydraulic gradient, otherwise especially easily cause the obstruction of pipe network system, this will certainly increase sewage network capital construction cost and maintenance cost greatly.Another kind of be vegetable fibre matter refuse disposal system is vegetable fibre matter rubbish is carried out fermentative processing carry out minimizing, the subject matter that this kind of device occurs at present is that the stench toxic and harmful produced because of anaerobism or anoxic fermentation fails to process, easy polluted air.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment to solve the problem.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The utility model is by opening for feed, pulverizer, air locking device, aerobic compost reactor upper cover, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, paddle stirrer, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank, electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe, blast cap, airduct, blower fan, electric motor, vapor pipe, overflow tracheae, intercepting basin, hinge type tightness system, sealing bayonet socket, instrument control panel, aerobic compost reactor supports cabinet, active carbon adsorption column, return water pipe, water tank, upper hose, submersible pump, magnetic valve, compost grog exports.
Described opening for feed, pulverizer, blast cap, airduct, blower fan, intercepting basin, return water pipe, water tank, upper hose, submersible pump, magnetic valve are the feed system of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment.
The outlet of described aerobic compost reactor upper cover, paddle stirrer, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank, electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe, electric motor, compost grog is vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment reactor body.Described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, instrument control panel are vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment Controlling System.Described air locking device, hinge type tightness system, sealing bayonet socket are vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment tightness system.Described vapor pipe, excessive tracheae and active carbon adsorption column are vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment gas sampling treatment system.Described aerobic compost reactor supports the encapsulation fixed support system that cabinet is vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment.Described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank is fixed on aerobic compost reactor and supports cashier's office in a shop, described aerobic compost reactor supports and is provided with instrument control panel cashier's office in a shop, described aerobic compost reactor supports in cabinet and is placed with electric motor and blower fan, described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank is bilayer structure, electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe is installed in interlayer, described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank central position is provided with paddle stirrer, described paddle stirrer is driven by described electric motor, described aerobic compost reactor reaction tank bottom is connected to airduct, described airduct top is provided with blast cap, described airduct end connects described blower fan, described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank is stamped aerobic compost reactor upper cover, with hinge type tightness system with seal bayonet socket and be tightly connected between described aerobic compost reactor upper cover and described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank, inside described aerobic compost reactor upper cover, temperature sensor is installed, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensor, described temperature sensor, described humidity sensor is all connected with described instrument control panel with described oxygen concentration sensor, described aerobic compost reactor upper cover outside top one end is provided with vapor pipe, described vapor pipe is communicated with charcoal absorption column bottom, described charcoal absorption column top is provided with excessive tracheae, described aerobic compost reactor upper cover top outer mid-way is provided with air locking device, described air locking device is provided with pulverizer, described pulverizer top is provided with opening for feed, inside described aerobic compost reactor upper cover, both sides are provided with intercepting basin, described intercepting basin end is connected to return water pipe, described return water pipe end is connected to water tank, in described water tank, submersible pump is installed, described submersible pump connects water pipe, described upper hose is provided with magnetic valve, described upper hose end is connected to described opening for feed, described aerobic compost reactor reaction tank bottom end is provided with the outlet of compost grog.
Further, described hinge type tightness system is mechanical seal hinge.
Further, described sealing bayonet socket is the sealing of male and fomale(M&F) rubber asbestos bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment, compared with prior art, the utility model by arranging an air locking device between aerobic compost reactor upper cover and pulverizer, hinge type tightness system is set between aerobic compost reactor upper cover and aerobic compost reactor reactive tank and seals bayonet socket, be easy to the prerequisite of installation and maintenance at the equipment of guarantee under, ensure that the stopping property of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment simultaneously, effectively prevent vegetable fibre matter rubbish produce the release of foul gas in indoor.Further, the utility model, by passing into air at vegetable fibre matter garbage compost reactor reaction trench bottom, makes vegetable fibre matter rubbish carry out compost under aerobic condition, fundamentally decreases the generation of foul gas.Further, the utility model arranges intercepting basin by covering on aerobic compost reactor, the water vapour that aerobic composting process produces is collected, by the control of return water pipe, water pump, upper hose and magnetic valve, realize the reuse of water, not only save water source, simultaneously for the continuous and steady operation of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost is given security.Further, the utility model, by mounting temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensor inside aerobic compost reactor upper cover, can ensure the steady running of aerobic compost reactor continuous high-efficient.
The utility model structure is simple, takes up an area little, is easy to safeguard, stable, can consume the end by water consumption, produce, safety, health, convenience without unpleasant odor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is structure schematic front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model air locking device structural representation.
In figure: 1-opening for feed, 2-pulverizer, 3-air locking device, 4-aerobic compost reactor upper cover, 5-temperature sensor, 6-humidity sensor, 7-oxygen concentration sensor, 8-hinge type tightness system, 9-paddle stirrer, 10-aerobic compost reactor reactive tank, 11-electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe, 12-blast cap, 13-airduct, 14-blower fan, 15-electric motor, 16-vapor pipe, 17-overflows tracheae, 18-intercepting basin, 19-seals bayonet socket, 20-instrument control panel, 21-aerobic compost reactor supports cabinet, 22-active carbon adsorption column, 23-return water pipe, 24-water tank, 25-upper hose, 26-submersible pump, 27-magnetic valve, 28-compost grog exports.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the utility model comprises opening for feed 1, pulverizer 2, air locking device 3, aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4, temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, oxygen concentration sensor 7, hinge type tightness system 8, paddle stirrer 9, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10, electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe 11, blast cap 12, airduct 13, blower fan 14, electric motor 15, vapor pipe 16, overflow tracheae 17, intercepting basin 18, sealing bayonet socket 19, instrument control panel 20, aerobic compost reactor supports cabinet 21, active carbon adsorption column 22, return water pipe 23, water tank 24, upper hose 25, submersible pump 26, magnetic valve 27, compost grog outlet 28.Aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10 is fixed on aerobic compost reactor and supports on cabinet 21, aerobic compost reactor supports on cabinet 21 and is provided with instrument control panel 20, electric motor 15 and blower fan 14 are placed in aerobic compost reactor and support in cabinet 21, in aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10 interlayer, electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe 11 is installed, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10 central position is provided with paddle stirrer 9, paddle stirrer 9 is driven by electric motor 15, airduct 13 is connected to bottom aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10, airduct 13 top is provided with blast cap 12, airduct 13 end is connected to blower fan 14, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10 is stamped aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4, with hinge type tightness system 8 with seal bayonet socket 19 and be tightly connected between aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4 and aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10, temperature sensor 5 is installed inside aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4, humidity sensor 6 and oxygen concentration sensor 7, temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6 is all connected with instrument control panel 20 with oxygen concentration sensor 7, aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4 outside top one end is provided with vapor pipe 16, vapor pipe 16 is communicated with bottom active carbon adsorption column 22, active carbon adsorption column 22 top is provided with excessive tracheae 17, aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4 top outer mid-way is provided with air locking device 3, air locking device 3 is provided with pulverizer 2, pulverizer 2 top is provided with opening for feed 1, inside aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4, both sides are provided with intercepting basin 18, intercepting basin 18 end is connected to return water pipe 23, return water pipe 23 end is connected to water tank 24, submersible pump 26 is installed in water tank 24, submersible pump 26 connects water pipe 25, upper hose 25 is provided with magnetic valve 27, upper hose 25 end is connected to opening for feed 1, aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10 bottom end is provided with compost grog outlet 28.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2: vegetable fibre matter rubbish is after opening for feed 1 is thrown in, air locking device 3 is entered after being pulverized by pulverizer 2, after accumulating a certain amount of vegetable fibre matter rubbish in air locking device 3, entered in aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10 by the vegetable fibre matter rubbish after pulverizing, now, temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6 and oxygen concentration sensor 7 detect the temperature in vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment, humidity and oxygen concentration, to ensure that vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment is in the envrionment conditions of applicable vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost, temperature condition is by temperature sensor 5, instrument control panel 20 and electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe 11 ensure, humidity condition is by humidity sensor 6, instrument control panel 20, magnetic valve 27, upper hose 25 and submersible pump 26 ensure, oxygen concentration is by oxygen concentration sensor 7, instrument control panel 20, blast cap 12, airduct 13 and blower fan 14 ensure, after vegetable fibre matter rubbish enters in aerobic compost reactor reactive tank 10, fully mix under paddle stirrer 9 stirs, aerobic fermentation is carried out under aerobic fermentation condition, aerobic fermentation carries out decrement to vegetable fibre matter rubbish, vegetable fibre matter garbage conversion is water vapour, carbonic acid gas, ammonia etc., water vapour rising runs into colder aerobic compost reactor upper cover 4 and condenses into the globule, major part enters water tank 24 through return water pipe 23 after intercepting basin 18 is collected, as cycling use of water, carbonic acid gas, the gaseous matters such as ammonia enter in active carbon adsorption column 22 through vapor pipe 16, the toxic and harmfuls such as ammonia and stink can be tightly held by activated carbon post 22 Adsorption, gas after active carbon adsorption column 22 adsorption treatment is discharged through the tracheae 17 that overflows, vegetable fibre matter rubbish becomes grog after aerobic fermentation, export 28 by compost grog regularly to remove.
Claims (5)
1. a vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment, it is characterized in that: comprising: (1) opening for feed, (2) pulverizer, (12) blast cap, (13) airduct, (14) blower fan, (18) intercepting basin, (23) return water pipe, (24) water tank, (25) upper hose, (26) submersible pump, (27) magnetic valve, (4) aerobic compost reactor upper cover, (9) paddle stirrer, (10) aerobic compost reactor reactive tank, (11) electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe, (15) electric motor, (28) compost grog outlet, (5) temperature sensor, (6) humidity sensor, (7) oxygen concentration sensor, (20) instrument control panel, (3) air locking device, (8) hinge type tightness system, (19) bayonet socket is sealed, (16) vapor pipe, (17) overflow tracheae, (22) active carbon adsorption column, (21) aerobic compost reactor supports cabinet.
2. a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aerobic compost reactive tank and described aerobic compost reactor upper cover form complete cylinder, both sides are tightly connected by described hinge type tightness system and described sealing bayonet socket respectively, described hinge type tightness system is arranged on described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank upper limb, and described sealing bayonet socket is arranged on described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank lower rim; Described aerobic compost reactive tank and the described central angle corresponding to aerobic compost reactor upper cover are respectively 290 ° and 70 °; Described aerobic compost reactive tank is horizontal to be welded on described aerobic compost reactor and to support cashier's office in a shop, and welding process adopts soldering, weld seam along aerobic compost reactive tank drum shaft to, left and right two weld seam lays respectively at 1/2 circumference and 3/4 circumference place outside cylinder; Circular hole is opened in described aerobic compost reactor reaction tank bottom central position, the airduct described in sealing installation, and described airduct welded top has described blast cap; Described airduct and described fan outlet are tightly connected; Described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank end bottom opening, the compost grog outlet described in welding; Described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank outer wall is enclosed with described electrical heat tracing sleeve pipe; The described paddle stirrer described in the installation of aerobic compost reactor reactive tank central position, described paddle stirrer central shaft is connected with described aerobic compost reactor reactive tank both ends of the surface center bearing; Described paddle stirrer is by described motor drive.
3. a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top center of described aerobic compost reactor upper cover has circular port, weld with the end seal of described air locking device, the top of described air locking device and described pulverizer and described opening for feed, connect with bolt in turn from bottom to top, described pulverizer is for shearing roller crusher, the inwall two bottom sides symmetric position of described aerobic compost reactor upper cover installs the intercepting basin described in 2 vertically, described intercepting basin is U-shaped intercepting basin, described intercepting basin comes together in described return water pipe at the bottom face of described aerobic compost reactor upper cover, the bottom face that described return water pipe sealing is arranged on described aerobic compost reactor upper cover passes into described water tank, described water tank is placed with described submersible pump, the upper hose described in water outlet sealing installation of described submersible pump, described upper hose is fixed on the inwall of described water tank, end and described opening for feed are tightly connected, described upper hose is provided with described magnetic valve, the axial medium position in side of described aerobic compost reactor upper cover opens 3 holes, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor respectively described in sealing installation, and opposite side opens 1 hole, the vapor pipe described in sealing installation.
4. a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is hinged by hinge that described instrument control panel and described aerobic compost reactor support cabinet, is covered in described aerobic compost reactor upper cover.
5. a kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described active carbon adsorption column is connected with the end seal of described vapor pipe, the top drilling of described active carbon adsorption column, is sealed and installed with described excessive tracheae.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520645174.3U CN204939326U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520645174.3U CN204939326U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204939326U true CN204939326U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520645174.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204939326U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | A kind of vegetable fibre matter garbage aerobic compost apparatus for continous treatment |
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| CN (1) | CN204939326U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113912440A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-01-11 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Distributed organic domestic garbage integrated composting method |
-
2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201520645174.3U patent/CN204939326U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113912440A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-01-11 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Distributed organic domestic garbage integrated composting method |
| CN113912440B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-12 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Distributed organic domestic garbage integrated composting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160825 |