CN204937147U - A kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation - Google Patents
A kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204937147U CN204937147U CN201520457292.1U CN201520457292U CN204937147U CN 204937147 U CN204937147 U CN 204937147U CN 201520457292 U CN201520457292 U CN 201520457292U CN 204937147 U CN204937147 U CN 204937147U
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- container
- outer sleeve
- shower nozzle
- spraying device
- type dust
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Abstract
A kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation, comprise casing and be arranged at vertical lifting mechanism in casing, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism and sprinkler, vertical lifting organization establishes is in casing one end, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism is arranged at vertical lifting mechanism upper end, and sprinkler is connected with vertical lifting mechanism slips by horizontal linear propulsive mechanism.Also be provided with fluid reservoir and generating set in described casing, fluid reservoir is connected with sprinkler by water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is provided with tubing pump.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation, particularly relates to a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation.
Background technology
In coal in China transport, the convertible that adopts transports more, due to air-flow relative motion with blow and cause a large amount of coal dust to fly upward in transportation, according to investigations, in storage, transportation, due to reasons such as wind-force, coal dust can run off with the wind, shed airborne dust, waste a large amount of valuable resources, again gross pollution environment.China is a big coal country, Ye Shi consumption of coal big country.According to statistics, at present in the transportation such as railway, highway, coal wastage rate are about 0.8% ~ 1%, once calculate, 2007 even if only transport by coal per ton, and China, in Coal Transport process, just have lost about 17,000,000 tons.Not only cause Coal Loss, the more important thing is and cause coal fly dust along the line to pollute.Especially, in special coal lane of traffic, Coal Dust Pollution is quite serious.Accelerate to facilitate plate knot of ballast bed simultaneously, cause insulator arc-over and aging, blocking locomotive fil, bring certain harm to the physical and mental health of the employee of work along the line and the resident of life.
In traditional dust control technology, have plenty of employing and regularly to spray water process, because moisture evaporation is fast, anti-dust effect is not obvious.Also have plenty of and utilize the operation of common sparger spread by hand dust suppressant, spray uneven, extensive spraying operation cannot be adapted to, and people needs roof when spraying, and there is certain potential safety hazard.
At present, spread dust suppression sprinkling device on railway, because between each joint compartment, spraying time has certain intervals, if do not close dust suppression sprinkling device in interval at this moment, the waste of dust suppressant can be caused, close the waste that dust suppression sprinkling device can avoid dust suppressant, but close frequently and start the service life that dust suppression sprinkling device can reduce dust suppression sprinkling device greatly.
Dust suppression sprinkling device is divided into fixed type sprinkler and movable sprinkling device, there is following problem:
1. fixed type spray appliance, once invest comparatively large, the construction period is long, builds a dust suppression station and at least invests unit up to a million, cycle some months.For the dust suppression station that working out is less, be difficult to accept.
2. fixed type dust suppression station maintaining cost is higher, and operation of will reaching the standard grade during maintenance, there is more potential safety hazard.
3. fixed type dust suppression station is difficult to remove, once traffic condition has change, dust suppression working out reduces in a large number or suspends, and will cause the idleness of equipment, the wasting of resources.
4. move spray appliance investment little, operating flexibility.But vehicle in add-assembly process, there is certain potential safety hazard, vehicle annual examination difficulty.
5. move spray appliance because center of gravity is higher in traveling process, solution rocks, and in uneven section, vehicle jolts seriously, has rollover dangerous.
6. portable spray appliance also exist contraposition inaccurate, need to be equipped with the problems such as special automobilist.
Summary of the invention
For the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation, and remove and install simple, transportation safety is convenient.
Concrete technical scheme is: a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation, comprise casing and be arranged at vertical lifting mechanism in casing, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism and sprinkler, vertical lifting organization establishes is in casing one end, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism is arranged at vertical lifting mechanism upper end, and sprinkler is connected with vertical lifting mechanism slips by horizontal linear propulsive mechanism.Also be provided with fluid reservoir and generating set in described casing, fluid reservoir is connected with sprinkler by water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is provided with tubing pump.
Described sprinkler is made up of the shower nozzle dash mechanism that about two be arranged in parallel, shower nozzle dash mechanism comprises outer sleeve, shower nozzle, rotary electric machine and baffle plate, shower nozzle is arranged at outer sleeve inside, outer sleeve is provided with the nozzle corresponding with shower nozzle, the central angle of baffle plate section for arc and corresponding to it is less than or equal to 180 °, baffle plate is connected with outer sleeve coaxial rotation, and baffle plate to be arranged between outer sleeve and shower nozzle and to be closed by nozzle, and baffle plate one end is connected with the rotating shaft of rotary electric machine; Outer sleeve lower end is provided with the water receiving tank be communicated with outer sleeve, and water receiving tank lower end is communicated with fluid reservoir, and shower nozzle is communicated with water-supply-pipe.
The water spraying direction of described shower nozzle is along the radial of outer sleeve and dead ahead that is sleeve toward the outside, and shower nozzle is uniformly distributed along the axis of outer sleeve.
Seal ring is provided with between described baffle plate and outer sleeve.
Described vertical lifting mechanism is fork type elevator.
Described horizontal linear propulsive mechanism is rack-and-pinion type transmission mechanism.
Puddle mixer is provided with in described fluid reservoir.
This device also comprises monitoring module, described water-supply-pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve is connected with monitoring module.
Described water-supply-pipe is provided with flow counter and compression indicator.
Described fluid reservoir is provided with liquidometer.
The utility model is easy to use, cost is low, its equipment mechanism comprised all is arranged in a casing, use general wagon just can transport it, reduce transport difficulty and traffic cost, generating set provides electric energy for package unit, makes this device need not consider powerup issue in use, expands the range of use of this device; Be provided with puddle mixer in fluid reservoir, can mix dust suppressant; Water-supply-pipe is provided with tubing pump, dust suppressant in fluid reservoir is sprayed through sprinkler, vertical lifting mechanism can regulate the vertical height of sprinkler, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism can regulate the front and back position in sprinkler horizontal direction, sprinkling position and the spraying range of sprinkler can be regulated by the cooperation of vertical lifting mechanism and horizontal linear propulsive mechanism, thus make the spray effect that sprinkler reaches best; The baffle plate of shower nozzle dash mechanism can rotate under the drive of rotary electric machine, and in the process used, when needs spray compartment, flap shutter makes it not between nozzle and shower nozzle, and the dust suppressant of shower nozzle ejection sprays compartment after nozzle; When dust suppression sprinkling device does not need to spray between two compartments, flap shutter makes it between nozzle and shower nozzle, nozzle is closed, and the dust suppressant of shower nozzle ejection enters in outer sleeve, then enters fluid reservoir Inner eycle by water receiving tank and utilizes, repeat aforesaid operations, until the compartment of whole train is injected complete, then close this device, by shower nozzle dash, mechanism has not only saved dust suppressant, and without this device of frequent starting, extend the service life of this device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 birds-eye view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model shower nozzle dash mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 right elevation;
Fig. 7 is the utility model using state structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation, comprise casing 1 and be arranged at fluid reservoir 2 in casing 1, vertical lifting mechanism 3, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism 4, generating set and sprinkler 6, vertical lifting mechanism 3 is arranged at casing 1 one end, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism 4 is arranged at vertical lifting mechanism 3 upper end, sprinkler 6 is by horizontal linear propulsive mechanism 4 and vertical lifting mechanism 3 sliding block joint, fluid reservoir 2 is connected with sprinkler 6 by water-supply-pipe 7, water-supply-pipe 7 is provided with tubing pump 8.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, sprinkler 6 is made up of the shower nozzle dash mechanism that about two be arranged in parallel, shower nozzle dash mechanism comprises outer sleeve 9, shower nozzle 10, rotary electric machine 11 and baffle plate 12, it is inner that shower nozzle 10 is arranged at outer sleeve 9, outer sleeve 9 is provided with the nozzle 13 corresponding with shower nozzle 10, the central angle of baffle plate 12 section for arc and corresponding to it is less than or equal to 180 °, baffle plate 12 is connected with outer sleeve 9 coaxial rotation, baffle plate 12 to be arranged between outer sleeve 9 and shower nozzle 10 and to be closed by nozzle 13, and baffle plate 12 one end is connected with the rotating shaft of rotary electric machine 11; Outer sleeve 9 lower end is provided with the water receiving tank 14 be communicated with outer sleeve 9, and water receiving tank 14 lower end is communicated with fluid reservoir 2, and shower nozzle 10 is communicated with water-supply-pipe 7.
The water spraying direction of shower nozzle 10 is along the radial of outer sleeve 9 and dead ahead that is sleeve 9 toward the outside, shower nozzle 10 is uniformly distributed along the axis of outer sleeve 9, be provided with seal ring 15 between baffle plate 12 and outer sleeve 9, seal between baffle plate 12 and outer sleeve 9, prevent dust suppressant from spilling.
Vertical lifting mechanism 3 is fork type elevator, and horizontal linear propulsive mechanism 4 is rack-and-pinion type transmission mechanism, easy to use, good reliability, and cost is low.
Be provided with puddle mixer 16 in fluid reservoir 2, can stir dust suppressant.
This device also comprises monitoring module, described water-supply-pipe 7 is provided with electromagnetic valve 17, and electromagnetic valve 17 is connected with monitoring module, and monitoring module can to arrive or when leaving, the unlatching of Controlling solenoid valve 17, with closed, thus can realize the automatic spraying of sprinkler 6 at train.
Water-supply-pipe 7 is provided with flow counter 18 and compression indicator 19, the pressure in the flow of water-supply-pipe 7 and water-supply-pipe 7 can be observed at any time.
Fluid reservoir 2 is provided with liquidometer 20, the capacity of dust suppressant in fluid reservoir 2 can be observed.
As shown in Figure 7, the utility model is easy to use, cost is low, its equipment mechanism comprised all is arranged in a casing 1, use general wagon just can transport it, reduce transport difficulty and traffic cost, generating set provides electric energy for package unit, make this device need not consider powerup issue in use, expand the range of use of this device; Be provided with puddle mixer 16 in fluid reservoir 2, can mix dust suppressant; Water-supply-pipe 7 is provided with tubing pump 8, dust suppressant in fluid reservoir 2 is sprayed through sprinkler 6, casing 1 upper end is provided with opening, vertical lifting mechanism 3 can regulate the vertical height of sprinkler 6, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism 4 can regulate the front and back position in sprinkler 6 horizontal direction, sprinkling position and the spraying range of sprinkler 6 can be regulated by the cooperation of vertical lifting mechanism 3 and horizontal linear propulsive mechanism 4, thus make the spray effect that sprinkler 6 reaches best; The baffle plate 12 of shower nozzle 10 dash mechanism can rotate under the drive of rotary electric machine 11, in the process used, when needs spray compartment, flap shutter 12 makes it not between nozzle 13 and shower nozzle 10, and the dust suppressant that shower nozzle 10 sprays sprays compartment after nozzle 13; When dust suppression sprinkling device 6 does not need to spray between two compartments, flap shutter 12 makes it between nozzle 13 and shower nozzle 10, nozzle 13 is closed, the dust suppressant that shower nozzle 10 sprays enters in outer sleeve 9, then enter fluid reservoir 2 Inner eycle by water receiving tank 14 to utilize, repeat aforesaid operations, until the compartment of whole train is injected complete, then this device is closed, by shower nozzle 10 dash, mechanism has not only saved dust suppressant, and without this device of frequent starting, extend the service life of this device.
Claims (10)
1. a container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation, it is characterized in that: comprise casing and be arranged at vertical lifting mechanism in casing, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism and sprinkler, vertical lifting organization establishes is in casing one end, horizontal linear propulsive mechanism is arranged at vertical lifting mechanism upper end, and sprinkler is connected with vertical lifting mechanism slips by horizontal linear propulsive mechanism.
2. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with fluid reservoir and generating set in described casing, fluid reservoir is connected with sprinkler by water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is provided with tubing pump.
3. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sprinkler is made up of the shower nozzle dash mechanism that about two be arranged in parallel, shower nozzle dash mechanism comprises outer sleeve, shower nozzle, rotary electric machine and baffle plate, shower nozzle is arranged at outer sleeve inside, outer sleeve is provided with the nozzle corresponding with shower nozzle, the central angle of baffle plate section for arc and corresponding to it is less than or equal to 180 °, baffle plate is connected with outer sleeve coaxial rotation, baffle plate to be arranged between outer sleeve and shower nozzle and to be closed by nozzle, baffle plate one end is connected with the rotating shaft of rotary electric machine, outer sleeve lower end is provided with the water receiving tank be communicated with outer sleeve, and water receiving tank lower end is communicated with fluid reservoir, and shower nozzle is communicated with water-supply-pipe.
4. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the water spraying direction of described shower nozzle is along the radial of outer sleeve and dead ahead that is sleeve toward the outside, and shower nozzle is uniformly distributed along the axis of outer sleeve.
5. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with seal ring between described baffle plate and outer sleeve.
6. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vertical lifting mechanism is fork type elevator.
7. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described horizontal linear propulsive mechanism is rack-and-pinion type transmission mechanism.
8. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with puddle mixer in described fluid reservoir.
9. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: this device also comprises monitoring module, described water-supply-pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve is connected with monitoring module.
10. a kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described water-supply-pipe is provided with flow counter and compression indicator; Described fluid reservoir is provided with liquidometer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520457292.1U CN204937147U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | A kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520457292.1U CN204937147U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | A kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204937147U true CN204937147U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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ID=55004593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520457292.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204937147U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | A kind of container-type dust-suppression spraying device for railway coal transportation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204937147U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105626136A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 上海源则通环保科技有限公司 | Folding type circular spraying and dust removing device |
| CN107198914A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-26 | 陈晓斌 | A kind of biology for being used to administer dust pollution receives film dust suppression equipment |
| CN107298140A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-27 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatical pilot transportation vehicle carries formula and fumigates preservation device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201520457292.1U patent/CN204937147U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105626136A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 上海源则通环保科技有限公司 | Folding type circular spraying and dust removing device |
| CN107198914A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-26 | 陈晓斌 | A kind of biology for being used to administer dust pollution receives film dust suppression equipment |
| CN107198914B (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2019-08-23 | 浙江章华保健美发实业有限公司 | A kind of biology for administering dust pollution receives film dust suppression equipment |
| CN107298140A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-27 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatical pilot transportation vehicle carries formula and fumigates preservation device |
| CN107298140B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-06-16 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatic guiding transportation vehicle-mounted fumigating fresh-keeping device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20170630 |