CN204935082U - A kind of copying lathe car grinds integrated device - Google Patents
A kind of copying lathe car grinds integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204935082U CN204935082U CN201520733536.4U CN201520733536U CN204935082U CN 204935082 U CN204935082 U CN 204935082U CN 201520733536 U CN201520733536 U CN 201520733536U CN 204935082 U CN204935082 U CN 204935082U
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- chute
- slide rail
- litter
- integrated device
- grinding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of copying lathe car and grind integrated device, belong to field of machining.The utility model comprises pedestal, the tool rest be fixed on pedestal, be arranged on lathe tool on tool rest and grinding mechanism, this grinding mechanism comprises slide rail, compression spring, litter, motor and emery wheel, described slide rail is fixed on pedestal, and slide rail installation direction is parallel with tool rest installation direction, slide rail offers chute, this chute one end open, described litter is connected with slide after inserting from chute openend, and arranges compression spring between litter and chute blind end; Described litter outer end is fixed with motor, and machine shaft is installed grinding work piece emery wheel.Grinding mechanism in the utility model can carry out feeding adjusting automatically according to the convex surface of processing or concave surface, achieves the processing tasks once completing turning and grinding when copying, substantially increases working (machining) efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Machining Technology field, more particularly, relates to a kind of copying lathe car and grinds integrated device.
Background technology
Can be easy to process the face of cylinder on workpiece with engine lathe and grinding machine, the normal on the face of cylinder is straight line, and turning and grinding are all than being easier to processing.But being difficult to process curved surface on workpiece with engine lathe and grinding machine, thus for needing the workpiece carrying out Machining of Curved Surface, being mostly to have been come by copying lathe.The tool rest of copying lathe is fixed on arm-tie, and arm-tie is connected with copying profiling wheel, and copying profiling wheel coordinates with imitation profile, at copying profiling wheel along in imitation profile motion process, the lathe tool on tool rest movable go out the curvilinear path of imitation profile, realize copying.After copying, need workpiece to change on grinding machine to carry out coarse grinding treatment, change fine grinding wheel after having roughly ground again and carry out fine grinding process.Turning is carried out to a workpiece and grinding twice processes is General Requirements, and existing lathe or grinding machine all only have simple function, after turning or grinding are finished to a workpiece, its clamping need be carried out another procedure processing on another a machine tool, this multiple clamping, unloading clip and running certainly will add operation and workload, if can turning once complete with corase grind, will greatly improve the working (machining) efficiency of curve surface work pieces.
Through retrieval, in prior art, existing relevant technical scheme is open, as Chinese Patent Application No.: 201410541659.8, the applying date: on October 14th, 2014, this application case discloses the grinding integrated bed of car, comprise pedestal, pedestal is slidably fitted with saddle by slide rail, and saddle connects power by slip crate, and the right side of saddle is provided with knife rest cushion block, knife rest cushion block is provided with knife rest, knife rest is fixed with lathe tool; The left side of saddle is provided with bistrique cushion block, bistrique cushion block is slidably fitted with grinding head motor by upper slide rest, grinding head motor is in transmission connection bistrique, bistrique comprises the emery wheel rotating and install, emery wheel extenal fixation is provided with wheel guard, the left end of saddle is connected with rear shield support, rear shield support is provided with rear shield, bottom is provided with servomotor.The program just arranges lathe tool and bistrique respectively in supporting plate both sides, cannot automatically adjust spacing according to the change of radial distance, and essence purposes is not very large, and when cannot realize copying, turning and grinding are carried out simultaneously.
And for example China Patent No.: ZL201020209968.2, authorized announcement date: on July 13rd, 2011, a kind of car mill dual-purpose machine tool, comprise a chassis bed ensemble assembly, the slide rail of the body of lathe bed coordinates a lower slider is installed, the upper working face of this lower slider has a secondary rectangular guideway and two line slideways be parallel to each other, and one end of guide rail is provided with turning mechanism, and the other end is provided with grinding mechanism; Be separately installed with ball screw assembly, at the turning tool rest of turning mechanism with between the grinding head body of grinding mechanism and rectangular guideway, turning tool rest and grinding head body can make appropriate slide displacement along described guide rail under the drive of ball screw assembly.This lathe has car, mill two kinds of functions, and clamping workpiece only needs once, and turning and grinding two procedures one machine complete, and improve working (machining) efficiency to a certain extent, but can not be completed the processing of turning and corase grind by one-pass.
Utility model content
1. the utility model technical problem that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome in prior art the deficiency that cannot complete turning and corase grind processing in a procedure, provide a kind of copying lathe car and grind integrated device, the technical solution of the utility model, make emery wheel can move radially at workpiece by being slidably connected, automatically feeding adjusting can be carried out according to the convex surface processed or concave surface, achieve the processing tasks once completing turning and grinding when copying, substantially increase working (machining) efficiency.
2. technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of copying lathe car of the present utility model grinds integrated device, comprise pedestal, the tool rest be fixed on pedestal, be arranged on lathe tool on tool rest and grinding mechanism, this grinding mechanism comprises slide rail, compression spring, litter, motor and emery wheel, described slide rail is fixed on pedestal, and slide rail installation direction is parallel with tool rest installation direction, slide rail offers chute, this chute one end open, described litter is connected with slide after inserting from chute openend, and arranges compression spring between litter and chute blind end; Described litter outer end is fixed with motor, and machine shaft is installed grinding work piece emery wheel.
Further improve as the utility model, described slide rail is equipped with adjusting bolt, this adjusting bolt stretches into chute blind end and props up compression spring one end.
Further improve as the utility model, described slide rail is equipped with adjusting bolt, this adjusting bolt stretches into chute blind end and is connected with spring stop piece, and described spring stop piece props up compression spring one end.
Further improve as the utility model, described slide rail upper surface is provided with corrugated plating.
Further improve as the utility model, described chute both sides are provided with rib, make chute be divided into upper hopper chute and gliding groove two parts.
Further improve as the utility model, described litter two side lower part is provided with roller, and this roller is contained in gliding groove.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme adopting the utility model to provide, compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
(1) a kind of copying lathe car of the present utility model grinds integrated device, pedestal is installed tool rest and slide rail, slide rail and litter are slidably connected, and make litter be in outside movement tendency by compression spring, when the concave surface of emery wheel and workpiece or convex surface contact, auto-feed adjustment can be realized, avoid excessive grinding, achieve the object simultaneously completing turning and grinding in a procedure;
(2) a kind of copying lathe car of the present utility model grinds integrated device, slide rail is equipped with adjusting bolt, this adjusting bolt stretches into chute blind end and props up compression spring, or block compression spring by spring stop piece, regulated the resistance of compression spring by the screw-in depth changing adjusting bolt, be applicable to the grinding of unlike material workpiece;
(3) a kind of copying lathe car of the present utility model grinds integrated device, rib in chute makes chute be divided into upper hopper chute and gliding groove, structural strength increases, litter arranges roller, sliding friction can be made to become rolling friction, the reaction of litter is sensitiveer, contributes to the raising of machining accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of copying lathe car mill integrated device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation with the chute of rib in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of a kind of copying lathe car mill integrated device of the present utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram: 1, pedestal; 2, tool rest; 3, slide rail; 4, adjusting bolt; 5, spring stop piece; 6, compression spring; 7, litter; 8, motor; 9, emery wheel; 10, lathe tool.
Detailed description of the invention
For understanding content of the present utility model further, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Composition graphs 1, a kind of copying lathe car of the present embodiment grinds integrated device, primarily of pedestal 1, the tool rest 2 be fixed on pedestal 1, the composition such as lathe tool 10 and grinding mechanism be arranged on tool rest 2.Wherein, grinding mechanism comprises slide rail 3, compression spring 6, litter 7, motor 8 and emery wheel 9, and slide rail 3 is fixed on pedestal 1, and slide rail 3 installation direction is parallel with tool rest 2 installation direction, and emery wheel 9 and lathe tool 10 are processed at workpiece homonymy.Slide rail 3 offers chute, this chute is towards the one end open of workpiece to be processed, litter 7 is inserted chute from chute openend, litter 7 and chute are formed and are slidably connected, and litter 7 outer end is fixed with motor 8, and grinding work piece emery wheel 9 is installed in motor 8 rotating shaft, what deserves to be explained is, between litter 7 and chute blind end, arrange compression spring 6, this compression spring 6 can provide counteragent to litter 7, makes it have outside movement tendency.When copying, if emery wheel 9 starts the convex globoidal on grinding work piece, compression spring 6 is extruded, and litter 7 is to indentation in chute; If emery wheel 9 grinding cancave cambered surface, then compression spring 6 can be released litter 7, ensures that emery wheel 9 fully contacts with workpiece, still can carry out normal grinding.
In order to improve grinding accuracy, the present embodiment is equipped with adjusting bolt 4 on slide rail 3, and this adjusting bolt 4 stretches into chute blind end and props up compression spring 6 one end.Regulated the resistance of compression spring 6 by the screw-in depth changing adjusting bolt 4, grinding can be carried out to the workpiece of unlike material under the condition ensureing machining accuracy.
Embodiment 2
A kind of copying lathe car of the present embodiment grinds integrated device, its basic system is identical with embodiment 1, its difference is: the slide rail 3 in the present embodiment is equipped with adjusting bolt 4, this adjusting bolt 4 stretches into chute blind end and is connected with spring stop piece 5, and spring stop piece 5 props up compression spring 6 one end.Due to head and the compression spring 6 end mediate contact of adjusting bolt 4, resistance is less, regulates more convenient.In addition, be provided with corrugated plating at slide rail 3 upper surface, this corrugated plating can shrink, and prevents dust from entering chute.
Embodiment 3
Composition graphs 2, a kind of copying lathe car of the present embodiment grinds integrated device, and its basic system is identical with embodiment 1, and its difference is: the present embodiment is provided with rib in chute both sides, make chute be divided into upper hopper chute and gliding groove two parts, sliding groove structure intensity increases.Further, be provided with roller at litter 7 liang of side lower parts, this roller is contained in gliding groove, roller and gliding groove sidewall contact, and sliding friction between the two becomes rolling friction, and the reaction of litter is sensitiveer, contributes to the raising of machining accuracy.
Composition graphs 3, during concrete use, pedestal is arranged on the arm-tie of copying lathe, lathe tool carries out copying to workpiece, then carries out grinding through emery wheel to finished surface, and emery wheel can carry out feeding adjusting automatically according to the convex surface of processing or concave surface, achieve the processing tasks once completing turning and grinding when copying, substantially increase working (machining) efficiency, save manpower and materials, reduce production cost.
Schematically above be described the utility model and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiment of the present utility model shown in accompanying drawing, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the utility model and creating aim, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. a copying lathe car grinds integrated device, comprise pedestal (1), the lathe tool (10) being fixed on the tool rest (2) on pedestal (1) and being arranged on tool rest (2), it is characterized in that: also comprise grinding mechanism, this grinding mechanism comprises slide rail (3), compression spring (6), litter (7), motor (8) and emery wheel (9), described slide rail (3) is fixed on pedestal (1), and slide rail (3) installation direction is parallel with tool rest (2) installation direction, slide rail (3) offers chute, this chute one end open, described litter (7) is connected with slide after inserting from chute openend, and compression spring (6) is set between litter (7) and chute blind end, described litter (7) outer end is fixed with motor (8), and motor (8) rotating shaft is installed grinding work piece emery wheel (9).
2. a kind of copying lathe car according to claim 1 grinds integrated device, it is characterized in that: described slide rail (3) is equipped with adjusting bolt (4), and this adjusting bolt (4) stretches into chute blind end and props up compression spring (6) one end.
3. a kind of copying lathe car according to claim 1 grinds integrated device, it is characterized in that: described slide rail (3) is equipped with adjusting bolt (4), this adjusting bolt (4) stretches into chute blind end and is connected with spring stop piece (5), and described spring stop piece (5) props up compression spring (6) one end.
4. a kind of copying lathe car according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 grinds integrated device, it is characterized in that: described slide rail (3) upper surface is provided with corrugated plating.
5. a kind of copying lathe car according to claim 4 grinds integrated device, it is characterized in that: described chute both sides are provided with rib, makes chute be divided into upper hopper chute and gliding groove two parts.
6. a kind of copying lathe car according to claim 5 grinds integrated device, it is characterized in that: described litter (7) two side lower part is provided with roller, and this roller is contained in gliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520733536.4U CN204935082U (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | A kind of copying lathe car grinds integrated device |
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CN201520733536.4U CN204935082U (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | A kind of copying lathe car grinds integrated device |
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CN204935082U true CN204935082U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201520733536.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204935082U (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2015-09-21 | A kind of copying lathe car grinds integrated device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107717472A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 南通精育机械有限公司 | A kind of car mill is integrally machined lathe |
CN110064976A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-30 | 山东交通职业学院 | Spiral bit sharpening machine |
CN117428506A (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2024-01-23 | 无锡高卓流体设备有限公司 | Cutting and polishing integrated device for pipeline pump shaft |
-
2015
- 2015-09-21 CN CN201520733536.4U patent/CN204935082U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107717472A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 南通精育机械有限公司 | A kind of car mill is integrally machined lathe |
CN110064976A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-30 | 山东交通职业学院 | Spiral bit sharpening machine |
CN110064976B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-09-01 | 山东交通职业学院 | Twist drill sharpening machine |
CN117428506A (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2024-01-23 | 无锡高卓流体设备有限公司 | Cutting and polishing integrated device for pipeline pump shaft |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20180921 |