CN204932895U - A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator - Google Patents

A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204932895U
CN204932895U CN201520549894.XU CN201520549894U CN204932895U CN 204932895 U CN204932895 U CN 204932895U CN 201520549894 U CN201520549894 U CN 201520549894U CN 204932895 U CN204932895 U CN 204932895U
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Prior art keywords
silicon carbide
carbide ceramics
heat exchanger
upper head
bottom plate
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CN201520549894.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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黄政仁
宇德海
裴冰冰
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Upper Marine Ke Yicheng New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Upper Marine Ke Yicheng New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator, belongs to field of heat exchangers.A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator, comprise closed housing, be respectively equipped with upper head plate and the bottom plate of level near its upper and lower two ends in housing, the housing sidewall be positioned at above upper head plate is provided with charging aperture, be positioned in the housing sidewall below bottom plate and be then provided with discharging opening, housing sidewall between upper head plate and bottom plate is respectively equipped with the relative thermal medium inlet in position and thermal medium outlet, erect between described upper head plate and bottom plate and be equipped with some silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tubes, the two ends of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube pass upper head plate and bottom plate respectively.The utility model adopts silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube, has superpower wearability and permeability resistance; Compared with employing Graphtic heat exchanging pipe or stainless steel heat exchange tube, under same heat exchange efficiency, the utility model can use less heat exchange area, greatly reduces and takes up room, and reduces use cost.

Description

A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of heat exchangers, particularly a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator.
Background technology
At present, falling film evaporator is widely used in the production liquid concentration evaporation of the industries such as medicine, food, light industry, petrochemical industry, metallurgy.At present, the heat exchanger tube material in tube-type down-flow evaporator is mainly stainless steel, titanium, graphite and enamel etc., but these materials all have certain deficiency, and the thermal conductivity of stainless steel, enamel and titanium is less than 30W/mk, and heat exchange evaporation efficiency is low; The mechanical property of graphite is poor, very easily damages in practical application.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator, have superpower wearability and permeability resistance, and it is little to take up room, and reduces use cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator, comprise closed housing, be respectively equipped with upper head plate and the bottom plate of level near its upper and lower two ends in housing, the housing sidewall be positioned at above upper head plate is provided with charging aperture, be positioned in the housing sidewall below bottom plate and be then provided with discharging opening, housing sidewall between upper head plate and bottom plate is respectively equipped with the relative thermal medium inlet in position and thermal medium outlet, it is characterized in that, erect between described upper head plate and bottom plate and be equipped with some silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tubes, the two ends of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube pass upper head plate and bottom plate respectively.
Wherein, described upper head plate is also provided with liquid distribution trough.
Wherein, liquid to be evaporated flows into from described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube upper end, and dirty along the inner tubal wall of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube with form of liquid film.
Wherein, described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube contains the carborundum phase of more than 95%.
Wherein, the external diameter of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube is between 9mm-50mm.
Wherein, the inside pipe wall of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube can be smooth or be provided with inner fin structure.
Wherein, after thermal medium enters housing, the temperature of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube is between room temperature to 350 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) using silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube to compare traditional heat exchanger tube can resistance to higher temperature and thermal conductivity is high, liquid to be evaporated therefore can be made within the less working time to reach technological requirement concentration, raise the efficiency;
2) excellent anti-corrosion performance of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube, can use under harsh operating mode, compares traditional falling film evaporator and has the more long life.
3) adopt the falling film evaporator non-metallic ion release of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube, can not produce medium solution and pollute.
4) adopt the falling film evaporator non-scaling of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube, safeguard simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is plan structure figure of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, set forth the utility model further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator, comprise closed housing 1, be respectively equipped with upper head plate 2 and the bottom plate 3 of level near its upper and lower two ends in housing 1, housing 1 sidewall be positioned at above upper head plate 2 is provided with charging aperture 4, be positioned on housing 1 sidewall below bottom plate 3 and be then provided with discharging opening 5, housing 1 sidewall between upper head plate 2 and bottom plate 3 is respectively equipped with the relative thermal medium inlet in position 7 and thermal medium outlet 8, erect between described upper head plate 2 and bottom plate 3 and be equipped with some silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tubes 6, the two ends of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6 pass upper head plate 2 and bottom plate 3 respectively.
For promote liquid to be evaporated can in silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6 homogeneous film formation, upper head plate 2 is also provided with liquid distribution trough.
Liquid to be evaporated flows into from described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6 upper end, and dirty along the inner tubal wall of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube with form of liquid film.
In the utility model, require that silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6 contains the carborundum phase of more than 95%; The external diameter of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6 is between 9mm-50mm; Its inside pipe wall can be smooth or be provided with inner fin structure.After thermal medium enters housing 1 from thermal medium inlet 7, the temperature of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6 can be between room temperature to 350 DEG C.
During use, liquid to be evaporated enters the upper head plate 2 in housing 1 from charging aperture 4, free flow or distributor is utilized to form liquid film at carborundum tube 6 inner tubal wall dirty, liquid is when entering the heating evaporation region between upper head plate 2 and bottom plate 3, heat exchange evaporation and concentration can be there is on the tube wall of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube 6, flow out after finally reaching technique desired concn.
The utility model uses silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube, can use, substantially increase the efficiency of liquid evaporation and concentration, add service life simultaneously under various acid and alkali corrosion condition.
Above-mentioned is illustrating for the utility model embodiment, should be understood that the utility model scope is not limited to this embodiment, does not allly depart from the similar change and improvement that the utility model makes, and all should be contained in the scope of the claims of this case.

Claims (7)

1. a silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator, comprise closed housing (1), be respectively equipped with upper head plate (2) and the bottom plate (3) of level near its upper and lower two ends in housing (1), housing (1) sidewall being positioned at upper head plate (2) top is provided with charging aperture (4), be positioned on housing (1) sidewall below bottom plate (3) and be then provided with discharging opening (5), be positioned on housing (1) sidewall between upper head plate (2) and bottom plate (3) and be respectively equipped with the relative thermal medium inlet in position (7) and thermal medium outlet (8), it is characterized in that, erect between described upper head plate (2) and bottom plate (3) and be equipped with some silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tubes (6), the two ends of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube (6) pass upper head plate (2) and bottom plate (3) respectively.
2. a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, (2) are also provided with liquid distribution trough to described upper head plate.
3. a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, liquid to be evaporated flows into from described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube (6) upper end, and dirty along the inner tubal wall of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube with form of liquid film.
4. a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube (6) containing more than 95% carborundum phase.
5. a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube (6) is between 9mm-50mm.
6. a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inside pipe wall of described silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube (6) can be smooth or be provided with inner fin structure.
7. a kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after thermal medium enters housing (1), the temperature of silicon carbide ceramics heat exchanger tube (6) is between room temperature to 350 DEG C.
CN201520549894.XU 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator Active CN204932895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520549894.XU CN204932895U (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520549894.XU CN204932895U (en) 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 A kind of silicon carbide ceramics tubular type falling film evaporator

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CN204932895U true CN204932895U (en) 2016-01-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826748A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-16 火忠英 A kind of sewage water heat pump component using corrosion-resistant ceramic new material
CN111760307A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-13 天津恒脉机电科技股份有限公司 Environment-friendly tubular falling film evaporation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826748A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-16 火忠英 A kind of sewage water heat pump component using corrosion-resistant ceramic new material
CN111760307A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-10-13 天津恒脉机电科技股份有限公司 Environment-friendly tubular falling film evaporation system

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