CN205730441U - A kind of crystallization kettle - Google Patents

A kind of crystallization kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205730441U
CN205730441U CN201620718648.7U CN201620718648U CN205730441U CN 205730441 U CN205730441 U CN 205730441U CN 201620718648 U CN201620718648 U CN 201620718648U CN 205730441 U CN205730441 U CN 205730441U
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China
Prior art keywords
kettle
inner chamber
chamber body
crystallization
disk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620718648.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈立霞
杨磊
周烈平
张银霞
刘杰
王梦云
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Wuhan Turquoise Polytron Technologies Inc
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Wuhan Turquoise Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201620718648.7U priority Critical patent/CN205730441U/en
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Publication of CN205730441U publication Critical patent/CN205730441U/en
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to technical field of chemical, it is specifically related to a kind of crystallization kettle, it kettle including reverse frustoconic and the agitating device being arranged on kettle, the top of kettle is provided with charging aperture, the bottom of kettle is provided with discharging opening, agitating device includes the motor being arranged on outside kettle, the shaft extending in kettle and be arranged on the paddle bottom shaft, the inner chamber body of reverse frustoconic it is additionally provided with in kettle, water cavity it is provided with in inner chamber body, the lower section of inner chamber body is provided with disk, the upper surface of inner chamber body and leave space at the upper end of kettle, space is left between lower surface and the disk of inner chamber body, shaft extend in inner chamber body, rotate in the space that paddle leaves between the lower surface and disk of inner chamber body.Cooling effectiveness provided by the utility model is high, and crystallization effect is good, improves the crystalline rate of material.

Description

一种结晶釜a crystallization kettle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于化工设备技术领域,具体涉及一种结晶釜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a crystallization kettle.

背景技术Background technique

结晶釜是物料混合反应后,在化工、医药等领域应用广泛。夹层内需冷冻水或冷媒水急剧降温,其搅拌器的结构形式和物料出口形式,罐体内高精度抛光,以及罐体内清洗无死角的要求来满足工艺使用条件。现有的结晶釜基本都是使用夹套进行冷却,夹套换热面积不大,流体流动速度小,传热系数不高,从而导致物料降温不均匀,从而影响结晶形态.。另外,目前下闸阀出口较小,出料慢,所使用的结晶釜在料液粘稠的情况下,结晶过程中料液容易堵塞出料口与下闸阀之间管道,物料凝结成块,流动性差,结晶釜壁上容易粘上一些物料,这些缺点给工业生产造成许多不便。The crystallization kettle is widely used in chemical industry, medicine and other fields after the material is mixed and reacted. The interlayer requires chilled water or refrigerant water to cool down sharply. The structural form of the agitator and the material outlet form, the high-precision polishing inside the tank, and the requirements for cleaning without dead ends in the tank meet the process conditions. The existing crystallization kettles basically use jackets for cooling. The heat exchange area of the jackets is not large, the fluid flow rate is small, and the heat transfer coefficient is not high, which leads to uneven cooling of the materials and affects the crystallization morphology. In addition, at present, the outlet of the lower gate valve is small and the discharge is slow. When the crystallization kettle used is viscous, the feed liquid will easily block the pipeline between the discharge port and the lower gate valve during the crystallization process, and the material will condense into blocks and flow. The property is poor, and some materials are easy to stick to the wall of the crystallization kettle. These shortcomings cause a lot of inconvenience to industrial production.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种结晶釜。In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a crystallization kettle.

一种结晶釜,包括倒圆台形的釜体和设置在所述釜体上的搅拌装置,在所述釜体的上部设置有进料口,在所述釜体的下部设置有出料口,所述搅拌装置包括设置在所述釜体外的电机、伸入到所述釜体内的搅拌轴和设置在所述搅拌轴底部的搅拌叶,在所述釜体内还设置有倒圆台形的内腔体,所述内腔体内设置有水腔,在所述内腔体的下方设置有圆盘,所述内腔体的上端面和所述釜体的上底之间留有空间,所述内腔体的下端面和所述圆盘之间留有空间,所述搅拌轴伸入到所述内腔体内,所述搅拌叶在所述内腔体的下端面和所述圆盘之间留有的空间内转动。A crystallization kettle, comprising a rounded truncated kettle body and a stirring device arranged on the kettle body, a feed inlet is arranged on the upper part of the kettle body, and a discharge port is arranged on the lower part of the kettle body, The stirring device includes a motor arranged outside the kettle body, a stirring shaft extending into the kettle body, and a stirring blade arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft, and a truncated inner cavity is also provided in the kettle body body, a water cavity is arranged in the inner cavity, a disc is arranged under the inner cavity, and there is a space between the upper end surface of the inner cavity and the upper bottom of the kettle body, and the inner cavity There is a space between the lower end surface of the cavity and the disc, the stirring shaft extends into the inner cavity, and the stirring blade leaves a space between the lower end surface of the inner cavity and the disc. Rotate in some space.

进一步的,在所述釜体上设置有冷媒进口和冷媒出口,所述水腔连通所述冷媒进口和所述冷媒出口。Further, a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet are provided on the kettle body, and the water cavity communicates with the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet.

具体的,所述搅拌叶的长度小于等于所述内腔体的下端面的外径。Specifically, the length of the stirring blade is less than or equal to the outer diameter of the lower end surface of the inner cavity.

具体的,所述圆盘的直径大于等于所述内腔体的下端面的内径。Specifically, the diameter of the disc is greater than or equal to the inner diameter of the lower end surface of the inner cavity.

具体的,所述内腔体通过支架固定在所述釜体内。Specifically, the inner cavity is fixed in the still body by a bracket.

具体的,所述圆盘通过支架固定在所述釜体内。Specifically, the disc is fixed in the kettle body through a bracket.

本实用新型所提供的冷却效率高,结晶效果好,提高了物料的结晶效率。The cooling efficiency provided by the utility model is high, the crystallization effect is good, and the crystallization efficiency of materials is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型所提供的结晶釜的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the crystallization kettle provided by the utility model.

附图1中,各标号所代表的结构列表如下:In accompanying drawing 1, the structural list represented by each label is as follows:

1、釜体,101、进料口,102、出料口,2、搅拌装置,201、电机,202、搅拌轴,203、搅拌叶,3、内腔体,4、水腔,5、圆盘,6、冷媒进口,7、冷媒出口,8、支架。1. Kettle body, 101, feed inlet, 102, discharge outlet, 2, stirring device, 201, motor, 202, stirring shaft, 203, stirring blade, 3, inner cavity body, 4, water cavity, 5, round Plate, 6, refrigerant inlet, 7, refrigerant outlet, 8, support.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

在一个具体实施方式中,如图1所示,一种结晶釜,包括倒圆台形的釜体1和设置在釜体1上的搅拌装置2,在釜体1的上部设置有进料口101,在釜体1的下部设置有出料口102,搅拌装置2包括设置在釜体1外的电机201、伸入到釜体1内的搅拌轴202和设置在搅拌轴202底部的搅拌叶203,In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a crystallization kettle includes a rounded truss-shaped kettle body 1 and a stirring device 2 arranged on the kettle body 1, and a feed inlet 101 is provided on the top of the kettle body 1 , the bottom of the still body 1 is provided with a discharge port 102, and the stirring device 2 includes a motor 201 arranged outside the still body 1, a stirring shaft 202 extending into the still body 1, and a stirring blade 203 arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft 202 ,

在釜体1内还设置有倒圆台形的内腔体3,内腔体3内设置有水腔4,在釜体1上设置有冷媒进口6和冷媒出口7,水腔4连通冷媒进口6和冷媒出口7。In the kettle body 1, there is also a rounded frustum-shaped inner cavity 3, and a water chamber 4 is arranged in the inner cavity 3, and a refrigerant inlet 6 and a refrigerant outlet 7 are arranged on the kettle body 1, and the water chamber 4 is connected to the refrigerant inlet 6. and refrigerant outlet7.

在内腔体3的下方设置有圆盘5,内腔体3的上端面和釜体1的上底之间留有空间,内腔体3的下端面和圆盘5之间留有空间,搅拌轴202伸入到内腔体3内,搅拌叶203在内腔体3的下端面和圆盘5之间留有的空间内转动。搅拌叶203的长度小于内腔体3的下端面的外径。圆盘5的直径大于内腔体3的下端面的内径。A disc 5 is arranged below the inner cavity 3, a space is left between the upper end surface of the inner cavity 3 and the upper bottom of the kettle body 1, and a space is left between the lower end surface of the inner cavity 3 and the disc 5, The stirring shaft 202 extends into the inner cavity 3 , and the stirring blade 203 rotates in the space left between the lower end surface of the inner cavity 3 and the disc 5 . The length of the stirring blade 203 is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower end surface of the inner cavity 3 . The diameter of the disc 5 is larger than the inner diameter of the lower end surface of the inner cavity 3 .

内腔体3和圆盘5均通过支架8固定在釜体1内。Both the inner cavity body 3 and the disc 5 are fixed in the kettle body 1 through a bracket 8 .

本实用新型所提供的结晶釜在工作的过程中,内腔体内的溶液会先结晶并沉积在圆盘上。圆盘上的结晶体被搅拌叶刮动,离开圆盘,沉积在结晶釜的底部,从而达到了结晶体与饱和溶液的分离,促进结晶过程平稳、快速和均衡的进行。During the working process of the crystallization kettle provided by the utility model, the solution in the inner cavity first crystallizes and deposits on the disk. The crystals on the disk are scraped by the stirring blades, leave the disk, and deposit at the bottom of the crystallization kettle, so as to achieve the separation of the crystals from the saturated solution and promote the crystallization process to proceed smoothly, quickly and evenly.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (6)

1. a crystallization kettle, it is characterised in that: the kettle (1) including reverse frustoconic and the stirring being arranged on described kettle (1) Device (2), is provided with charging aperture (101) on the top of described kettle (1), and the bottom of described kettle (1) is provided with discharging opening (102), described agitating device (2) includes being arranged on the outer motor (201) of described kettle (1), extend in described kettle (1) Shaft (202) and be arranged on described shaft (202) bottom paddle (203), be additionally provided with down in described kettle (1) The inner chamber body (3) of truncated cone-shaped, is provided with water cavity (4) in described inner chamber body (3), the lower section of described inner chamber body (3) is provided with circle Dish (5), the upper surface of described inner chamber body (3) and leave space, under described inner chamber body (3) at the upper end of described kettle (1) Leaving space between end face and described disk (5), described shaft (202) extend in described inner chamber body (3), described paddle (203) rotate in the space left between the lower surface of described inner chamber body (3) and described disk (5).
Crystallization kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with on described kettle (1) coolant import (6) and Refrigerant exit (7), described water cavity (4) connects described coolant import (6) and described refrigerant exit (7).
Crystallization kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of described paddle (203) is less than or equal to described The external diameter of the lower surface of inner chamber body (3).
Crystallization kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described disk (5) is more than or equal to described inner chamber The internal diameter of the lower surface of body (3).
Crystallization kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described inner chamber body (3) is fixed on described by support (8) In kettle (1).
Crystallization kettle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described disk (5) is fixed on described still by support (8) In body (1).
CN201620718648.7U 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 A kind of crystallization kettle Expired - Fee Related CN205730441U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106975399A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-25 六安龙翔美食王禽业有限公司 One kind cultivation feeding stirring feed device
CN107551596A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-09 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 It is a kind of can the convenient conveying of rapid crystallization magma tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106975399A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-25 六安龙翔美食王禽业有限公司 One kind cultivation feeding stirring feed device
CN107551596A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-09 安徽春辉仪表线缆集团有限公司 It is a kind of can the convenient conveying of rapid crystallization magma tank

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130