CN204930306U - A kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond - Google Patents

A kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204930306U
CN204930306U CN201520683296.1U CN201520683296U CN204930306U CN 204930306 U CN204930306 U CN 204930306U CN 201520683296 U CN201520683296 U CN 201520683296U CN 204930306 U CN204930306 U CN 204930306U
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water
motor
cleaning
service sink
cleaning tank
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崔曦方
白曜源
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GANSU XIANGCAOFANG NATIVE PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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GANSU XIANGCAOFANG NATIVE PRODUCTS CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型属于农用机械领域,具体涉及一种节水式马铃薯清洗池,包括清洗池1、搅动装置2、污水净化装置3、供水装置4,清洗池1安装在支座5上,其特征在于:所述的搅动装置2包括搅盘21、电机支架22、电机23,搅盘21安装在清洗池1内部,通过轴213与电机23连接,电机支架22安装在清洗池1上方,将电机23固定在清洗池1正上方,清洗池1侧面设置有出料口11,出料口11上安装有密封门111,在清洗池1的底部设置有污水出口12,污水出口12上安装有阀门121,污水出口12下方设置有污水净化装置3,本实用新型采用在清洗池内部加装电力驱动的搅盘来提升马铃薯清洗效率,并通过在清洗池底部加入污水净化装置来回收清洗马铃薯产生的废水,实现了在总体耗水较少的情况下将马铃薯清洗干净的目的。

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to a water-saving potato cleaning pool, comprising a cleaning pool 1, an agitating device 2, a sewage purification device 3, and a water supply device 4. The cleaning pool 1 is installed on a support 5, and is characterized in that : the stirring device 2 includes a stirring plate 21, a motor support 22, a motor 23, the stirring plate 21 is installed in the cleaning tank 1, is connected with the motor 23 by a shaft 213, the motor support 22 is installed on the cleaning tank 1 top, and the motor 23 It is fixed directly above the cleaning tank 1, and the side of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a discharge port 11, and a sealing door 111 is installed on the discharge port 11, and a sewage outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, and a valve 121 is installed on the sewage outlet 12 Sewage purification device 3 is arranged below the sewage outlet 12. The utility model adopts the addition of an electric-driven stirrer inside the cleaning tank to improve the potato cleaning efficiency, and recycles the wastewater produced by cleaning potatoes by adding a sewage purification device at the bottom of the cleaning tank. , to achieve the purpose of cleaning the potatoes with less overall water consumption.

Description

一种节水式马铃薯清洗池A water-saving potato washing pool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于农用机械领域,具体涉及一种节水式马铃薯清洗池。The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a water-saving potato cleaning pool.

背景技术Background technique

马铃薯被称为"十全十美"的营养产品,富含膳食纤维,脂肪含量低,有利于控制体重增长、预防高血压、高胆固醇及糖尿病等。欧洲国家人均年消费量稳定在50-60公斤,俄罗斯人均消费量达到170多公斤!世界上有很多国家将马铃薯当作主粮,比如欧洲国家人均年消费量稳定在50-60公斤,俄罗斯人均消费量达到170多公斤。当前中国只有少数地区将马铃薯当主粮,更多的将马铃薯作为菜来食用。未来马铃薯将从副食消费向主食消费转变,把马铃薯加工成适应中国人消费习惯的面包、馒头、面条等主食产品,由副食消费向主食消费转变。”Potatoes are known as "perfect" nutritional products. They are rich in dietary fiber and low in fat, which is conducive to controlling weight gain, preventing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes. The per capita annual consumption in European countries is stable at 50-60 kg, and the per capita consumption in Russia has reached more than 170 kg! Many countries in the world use potatoes as their staple food. For example, the per capita annual consumption in European countries is stable at 50-60 kg, and the per capita consumption in Russia reaches more than 170 kg. At present, only a few areas in China use potatoes as staple food, and more potatoes are eaten as vegetables. In the future, potatoes will change from non-staple food consumption to staple food consumption, and potatoes will be processed into staple food products such as bread, steamed buns, and noodles that adapt to Chinese consumption habits, and the consumption of non-staple food will change to staple food consumption. "

我国马铃薯生产配套栽培技术日趋成熟,集成了以农机为载体的双垄、覆膜、滴灌、水肥一体化等关键技术,并成功开发了马铃薯全粉占比35%以上的馒头、面条、米粉等主食产品和面包等休闲食品。my country's potato production supporting cultivation technology is becoming more and more mature, integrating key technologies such as double ridges, film mulching, drip irrigation, and water and fertilizer integration with agricultural machinery as the carrier, and has successfully developed steamed buns, noodles, rice noodles, etc. that account for more than 35% of potato flour. Staple food products and snack foods such as bread.

目前,在很多农产品加工企业中,清洗马铃薯时多采用水泵直接冲洗的方式,这种方式主要存在以下的缺陷:一、直接冲洗对水资源的浪费严重;二、马铃薯清洗效果不佳,洗不干净;三、没有设置废水循环利用装置。At present, in many agricultural product processing enterprises, the method of washing potatoes directly with water pumps is often used. This method mainly has the following defects: 1. The direct washing is a serious waste of water resources; Clean; Third, there is no waste water recycling device.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是克服上述缺陷,提供一种能有效节约用水的马铃薯清洗池。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a potato cleaning pool which can effectively save water.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案予以实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

一种节水式马铃薯清洗池,包括清洗池1、搅动装置2、污水净化装置3、供水装置4,清洗池1安装在支座5上,其特征在于:所述的搅动装置2包括搅盘21、电机支架22、电机23,搅盘21安装在清洗池1内部,通过轴213与电机23连接,电机支架22安装在清洗池1上方,将电机23固定在清洗池1正上方,清洗池1侧面设置有出料口11,出料口11上安装有密封门111,在清洗池1的底部设置有污水出口12,污水出口12上安装有阀门121,污水出口12下方设置有污水净化装置3,所述的污水净化装置3包括污水池31、过滤装置32、U型管道33、净水池34,在净水池34上安装有供水装置4,所述的供水装置4包括电机支座41、小电机42、水泵43、供水管44。A water-saving potato cleaning tank, comprising a cleaning tank 1, a stirring device 2, a sewage purification device 3, and a water supply device 4, the cleaning tank 1 is installed on a support 5, and it is characterized in that: the stirring device 2 includes a stirring plate 21. The motor bracket 22, the motor 23, and the stirring plate 21 are installed inside the cleaning tank 1, and are connected with the motor 23 through the shaft 213. The motor bracket 22 is installed above the cleaning tank 1, and the motor 23 is fixed directly above the cleaning tank 1, and the cleaning tank 1. A discharge port 11 is provided on the side, and a sealed door 111 is installed on the discharge port 11. A sewage outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. A valve 121 is installed on the sewage outlet 12. A sewage purification device is installed below the sewage outlet 12. 3. The sewage purification device 3 includes a sewage tank 31, a filter device 32, a U-shaped pipe 33, and a water purification tank 34. A water supply device 4 is installed on the water purification tank 34. The water supply device 4 includes a motor support 41, small motor 42, water pump 43, water supply pipe 44.

所述的搅盘21的直径小于清洗池1内直径5mm~15mm,且边缘部分较中心区域略高。The diameter of the stirring plate 21 is 5 mm to 15 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning tank 1, and the edge part is slightly higher than the central area.

所述的搅盘21上均匀分布有波状凸起211,在相邻的波状凸起211间设置有排水孔212。The stirring plate 21 is evenly distributed with corrugated protrusions 211 , and drainage holes 212 are arranged between adjacent corrugated protrusions 211 .

所述的过滤装置32安装在污水池31出口处。The filter device 32 is installed at the outlet of the sewage pool 31 .

所述的供水管44为硬质管或软管。The water supply pipe 44 is a hard pipe or a flexible pipe.

其有益效果在于:本实用新型采用在清洗池内部加装电力驱动的搅盘来提升马铃薯清洗效率,并通过在清洗池底部加入污水净化装置来回收清洗马铃薯产生的废水,实现了在总体耗水较少的情况下将马铃薯清洗干净的目的。Its beneficial effects are: the utility model adopts an electric-driven stirrer inside the cleaning tank to improve the potato cleaning efficiency, and recycles the waste water produced by cleaning the potatoes by adding a sewage purification device at the bottom of the cleaning tank, realizing a reduction in overall water consumption. Less often the purpose of washing the potatoes.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型搅盘主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the stirring plate of the present utility model.

图3为本实用新型搅盘轴测图。Fig. 3 is the axonometric view of the stirring plate of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型清洗池主视图。Fig. 4 is the front view of the cleaning pool of the utility model.

图5为本实用新型清洗池轴测图。Fig. 5 is an axonometric view of the cleaning tank of the present invention.

图6为本实用新型污水净化装置主视图。Fig. 6 is a front view of the utility model sewage purification device.

图7为本实用新型污水净化装置轴测图。Fig. 7 is an axonometric view of the sewage purification device of the present invention.

图中所示:清洗池1、出料口11、密封门111、污水出口12、阀门121、搅动装置2、搅盘21、波状凸起211、排水孔212、轴213、电机支架22、电机23、污水净化装置3、污水池31、过滤装置32、U型管道33、净水池34、供水装置4、电机支座41、小电机42、水泵43、供水管44。Shown in the figure: cleaning pool 1, discharge port 11, sealing door 111, sewage outlet 12, valve 121, stirring device 2, stirring plate 21, corrugated protrusion 211, drainage hole 212, shaft 213, motor bracket 22, motor 23. Sewage purification device 3, sewage tank 31, filter device 32, U-shaped pipe 33, water purification tank 34, water supply device 4, motor support 41, small motor 42, water pump 43, water supply pipe 44.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图,对本实用新型的结构及其有益效果进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the structure of the utility model and its beneficial effect are further described.

实例1Example 1

一种节水式马铃薯清洗池,包括清洗池1、搅动装置2、污水净化装置3、供水装置4,清洗池1安装在支座5上,其特征在于:所述的搅动装置2包括搅盘21、电机支架22、电机23,搅盘21安装在清洗池1内部,通过轴213与电机23连接,电机支架22安装在清洗池1上方,将电机23固定在清洗池1正上方,清洗池1侧面设置有出料口11,出料口11上安装有密封门111,在清洗池1的底部设置有污水出口12,污水出口12上安装有阀门121,污水出口12下方设置有污水净化装置3,所述的污水净化装置3包括污水池31、过滤装置32、U型管道33、净水池34,在净水池34上安装有供水装置4,所述的供水装置4包括电机支座41、小电机42、水泵43、供水管44。A water-saving potato cleaning tank, comprising a cleaning tank 1, a stirring device 2, a sewage purification device 3, and a water supply device 4, the cleaning tank 1 is installed on a support 5, and it is characterized in that: the stirring device 2 includes a stirring plate 21. The motor bracket 22, the motor 23, and the stirring plate 21 are installed inside the cleaning tank 1, and are connected with the motor 23 through the shaft 213. The motor bracket 22 is installed above the cleaning tank 1, and the motor 23 is fixed directly above the cleaning tank 1, and the cleaning tank 1. A discharge port 11 is provided on the side, and a sealed door 111 is installed on the discharge port 11. A sewage outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. A valve 121 is installed on the sewage outlet 12. A sewage purification device is installed below the sewage outlet 12. 3. The sewage purification device 3 includes a sewage tank 31, a filter device 32, a U-shaped pipe 33, and a water purification tank 34. A water supply device 4 is installed on the water purification tank 34. The water supply device 4 includes a motor support 41, small motor 42, water pump 43, water supply pipe 44.

所述的搅盘21上均匀分布有波状凸起211,在相邻的波状凸起211间设置有排水孔212。The stirring plate 21 is evenly distributed with corrugated protrusions 211 , and drainage holes 212 are arranged between adjacent corrugated protrusions 211 .

所述的搅盘21的直径小于清洗池1内直径5mm~15mm,且边缘部分较中心区域略高,以方便泥污从设置于中心区域的排水孔212向下流动。The diameter of the stirring plate 21 is 5mm-15mm smaller than the inner diameter of the cleaning tank 1, and the edge part is slightly higher than the central area, so as to facilitate the downward flow of sludge from the drainage hole 212 arranged in the central area.

所述的过滤装置32安装在污水池31出口处。The filter device 32 is installed at the outlet of the sewage pool 31 .

所述的供水管44为硬质管或软管。The water supply pipe 44 is a hard pipe or a flexible pipe.

实例2Example 2

当要进行马铃薯清洗操作时,先封闭所述的清洗池1侧面的出料口11上的密封门111和清洗池1底部的污水出口12上的阀门121,再启动所述的搅动装置2中安装于电机支架22上的电机23,使电机23通过轴213带动搅盘21转动,同时通过所述的供水装置4向清洗池1内注入适量的水,然后再向所述的清洗池内倒入适量的马铃薯,如果先倒入马铃薯再开动电机23,则由于启动所需功率过大而可能导致启动失败,此时,由于已经注入的水在所述搅盘21及其上所设置的波状凸起211的推动下随之旋转,倒入的马铃薯会随着旋转的水流而翻腾,在此过程中,泥沙等污物会从设置在搅盘21上的排水孔212沉淀到所述清洗池1的底部,在经历一段时间的浸泡搅动下,马铃薯会被清洗干净。When the potato cleaning operation is to be performed, the valve 121 on the sealing door 111 on the discharge port 11 on the side of the cleaning tank 1 and the valve 121 on the sewage outlet 12 at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 is first closed, and then the stirring device 2 is started. The motor 23 installed on the motor bracket 22 makes the motor 23 drive the stirring plate 21 to rotate through the shaft 213, and at the same time inject an appropriate amount of water into the cleaning pool 1 through the water supply device 4, and then pour it into the cleaning pool. An appropriate amount of potatoes, if the potatoes are first poured into the motor 23 and then the power required for starting is too large and may cause start-up failure. Under the impetus of the lifting device 211, it rotates accordingly, and the poured potatoes will tumbling with the rotating water flow. During this process, dirt such as sediment will settle into the cleaning pool from the drainage hole 212 arranged on the stirring plate 21. 1, the potatoes will be cleaned after a period of soaking and agitation.

实例3Example 3

当一池的马铃薯已经清洗干净后,可先打开所述清洗池1底部的污水出口12上设置的阀门121,将污水排入下方所述的污水净化装置3中的污水池31中,污水在污水池31中经过沉淀再通过所述的过滤装置32,进入U型管道33,最终在经过U型管道33的进一步沉淀后进入所述的净水池34。After the potatoes in a pool have been cleaned, the valve 121 provided on the sewage outlet 12 at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1 can be opened earlier, and the sewage is discharged into the sewage pool 31 in the sewage purification device 3 described below. After sedimentation in the sewage pool 31 , it passes through the filter device 32 , enters the U-shaped pipe 33 , and finally enters the water purification pool 34 after being further precipitated by the U-shaped pipe 33 .

以上实施例仅为本实用新型其中的一种实施方式,其描述较为具体,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above embodiment is only one implementation mode of the present utility model, and its description is more specific, but it should not be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a water-saving type potato cleaning pond, comprise service sink (1), agitating device (2), effluent treatment plant (3), water supply installation (4), service sink (1) is arranged on bearing (5), it is characterized in that: described agitating device (2) comprises and stirs dish (21), electric machine support (22), motor (23), stir dish (21) and be arranged on service sink (1) inside, be connected with motor (23) by axle (213), electric machine support (22) is arranged on service sink (1) top, motor (23) is fixed on directly over service sink (1), service sink (1) side is provided with discharging opening (11), discharging opening (11) is provided with hermatic door (111), the bottom of service sink (1) is provided with outlet of sewer (12), outlet of sewer (12) is provided with valve (121), outlet of sewer (12) below is provided with effluent treatment plant (3), described effluent treatment plant (3) comprises cesspool (31), filter (32), U-tube road (33), water purifying tank (34), water purifying tank (34) is provided with water supply installation (4), described water supply installation (4) comprises motor support base (41), small machine (42), water pump (43), feed pipe (44).
2. a kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described diameter stirring dish (21) is less than service sink (1) interior diameter 5mm ~ 15mm, and comparatively central area is slightly high in marginal portion.
3. a kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stirring on dish (21) is evenly distributed with wavy projection (211), between adjacent wavy projection (211), be provided with osculum (212).
4. a kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter (32) is arranged on cesspool (31) exit.
5. a kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed pipe (44) is stereoplasm tube or flexible pipe.
CN201520683296.1U 2015-09-06 2015-09-06 A kind of water-saving type potato cleaning pond Expired - Fee Related CN204930306U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944405A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-14 赵咪咪 A kind of machine components cleaning device cleaned up
CN107183747A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-22 上海正邻机电自动化设备有限公司 A kind of fruit washing apparatus
CN112626597A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 阳皓 Multifunctional electroplating system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944405A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-14 赵咪咪 A kind of machine components cleaning device cleaned up
CN107183747A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-22 上海正邻机电自动化设备有限公司 A kind of fruit washing apparatus
CN112626597A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-09 阳皓 Multifunctional electroplating system
CN112626597B (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-12-17 天台昌华表面处理有限公司 Multifunctional electroplating system

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