CN204929934U - The quantitative two-way anti-pollution trough device of large hurdle fermentable bed to raise pig - Google Patents

The quantitative two-way anti-pollution trough device of large hurdle fermentable bed to raise pig Download PDF

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CN204929934U
CN204929934U CN201520589114.4U CN201520589114U CN204929934U CN 204929934 U CN204929934 U CN 204929934U CN 201520589114 U CN201520589114 U CN 201520589114U CN 204929934 U CN204929934 U CN 204929934U
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cover plate
feed trough
feed
quantitative
feeding
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董晓宁
林益椿
罗林
谢飞龙
吴贤锋
张晓佩
刘远
李文杨
高承芳
陈鑫珠
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,包括一呈W形的饲料槽,所述饲料槽中间侧壁上部设置有与饲料槽等长的V形盖板,所述盖板开口朝上,该盖板中线底部设置有若干个进料口,每个进料口均被饲料槽中间侧壁所均分,所述盖板两侧壁与饲料槽两外槽帮分别连接有若干个栏杆,所述盖板上部设置有盖住盖板并呈倒V形的栅栏,所述栅栏顶部用一根与盖板等长的横杆连接,所述栅栏上方设置有饲料自动供料系统装置,该装置包括一供料管,所述供料管上均布有与进料口数量相等的定量杯,所述定量杯与进料口之间通过下料管相连通。本装置即保证大栏内的每头猪都能同时吃上饲料,又能防止料槽内饲料的污染,保障猪群整齐和健康生长。

The utility model relates to a quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a microbial fermentation bed in a large barn, which comprises a W-shaped feed trough, and a V-shaped cover plate with the same length as the feed trough is arranged on the upper part of the middle side wall of the feed trough , the opening of the cover plate faces upwards, and several feeding ports are arranged at the bottom of the center line of the cover plate, and each feeding port is equally divided by the middle side wall of the feed trough. The sides of the grooves are respectively connected with several railings, the upper part of the cover plate is provided with an inverted V-shaped fence covering the cover plate, and the top of the fence is connected with a horizontal bar with the same length as the cover plate, and the upper part of the fence is set There is an automatic feed feeding system device, which includes a feeding pipe, and quantitative cups equal to the number of feeding ports are evenly distributed on the feeding pipe, and the quantitative cups are connected to the feeding port through a feeding pipe Pass. This device not only ensures that each pig in the large pen can eat feed at the same time, but also prevents the pollution of the feed in the trough, and ensures the neat and healthy growth of the pigs.

Description

大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置Quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed tank device for large-scale microbial fermentation bed pig raising

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置。 The utility model relates to a quantitative bidirectional anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a large bar microbial fermentation bed.

背景技术 Background technique

大栏微生物发酵床养猪既是生猪养殖的一种回归,更是养猪产业的一种创新。大栏养猪的回归是猪可以在这个大栏范围内自由活动,解决了养殖密度不降低的条件下,猪的运动空间增加,符合猪的天性,进一步拓展动物福利,给猪生活带来更多的舒适性和愉悦性,让猪能够健康、快乐的生长。微生物发酵床养猪具有诸多优点,微生物发酵床通过有益发酵微生物菌落的分解和转化猪粪,达到无臭、无味、无害化目的,是一种无污染、无排放、无臭气的环保养猪技术。大栏微生物发酵床养猪的创新是与常规60头猪以下小栏发酵床模式相比既有空间优势,又有解决养殖污物排放问题的优点,而且能够改善猪肉风味和肉品质,提高农业副产品的利用,节省能源,减少浪费,提高养殖效益,是养猪行业的未来发展方向。 Large-scale microbial fermentation bed pig farming is not only a return to pig farming, but also an innovation in the pig industry. The return of pig raising in large pens means that pigs can move freely within the range of large pens, which solves the problem of increasing the movement space of pigs without reducing the breeding density, which is in line with the nature of pigs, further expands animal welfare, and brings more life to pigs. More comfort and pleasure, so that pigs can grow healthily and happily. Pig farming in microbial fermentation bed has many advantages. Microbial fermentation bed decomposes and transforms pig manure through beneficial fermentation microbial colonies to achieve odorless, tasteless, and harmless purposes. It is a pollution-free, emission-free, and odor-free environmental protection. Pig technology. Compared with the conventional small-pen fermentation bed model with less than 60 pigs, the innovation of pig raising in large-scale microbial fermentation bed not only has space advantages, but also has the advantage of solving the problem of breeding sewage discharge, and can improve pork flavor and meat quality, and improve agricultural production. Utilization of by-products, saving energy, reducing waste, and improving breeding efficiency are the future development directions of the pig industry.

大栏微生物发酵床养猪目前尚存在的缺点是:养猪数量与单排料槽槽位比例失衡,料槽无法同时容纳大栏内的所有猪同时采食,若定量采食,有些猪吃的多,有些猪吃的少,有些猪吃不着,长此以往,强者越强越抢,弱者越弱越被抢,导致整体猪群不整齐,部分猪采食不足,体弱多病,造成死亡,造成经济损失。另外,有些猪喜欢站立或伏卧在料槽内采食,将粪便和污物排放或带入料槽内,造成饲料污染。 The disadvantages of large-scale microbial fermentation bed pig farming are: the ratio of the number of pigs to the single-row trough is out of balance, and the trough cannot accommodate all pigs in the large pen to eat at the same time. If they eat quantitatively, some pigs will eat There are too many pigs, some pigs eat less, and some pigs can't eat. If things go on like this, the stronger the stronger, the more they will be robbed, and the weaker the weaker, the more they will be robbed. This will lead to the overall disorder of the pig herd, and some pigs will not eat enough food, weak and sick, resulting in death and economic loss. In addition, some pigs like to stand or lie down in the trough to eat, and discharge or bring feces and dirt into the trough, causing feed pollution.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述现有技术存在的问题做出改进,即本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,即保证大栏内的每头猪都能同时吃上饲料,又能防止料槽内饲料的污染,保障猪群整齐和健康生长。 The utility model makes improvements to the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs on a microbial fermentation bed in a large pen, that is, to ensure that every All the pigs can eat the feed at the same time, and it can prevent the pollution of the feed in the trough, and ensure the neat and healthy growth of the pigs.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,包括一呈W形的饲料槽,所述饲料槽中间侧壁上部设置有与饲料槽等长的V形盖板,所述盖板开口朝上,该盖板中线底部设置有若干个进料口,每个进料口均被饲料槽中间侧壁所均分,所述盖板两侧壁与饲料槽两外槽帮分别连接有若干个栏杆,所述盖板上部设置有盖住盖板并呈倒V形的栅栏,所述栅栏顶部用一根与盖板等长的横杆连接,所述栅栏上方设置有饲料自动供料系统装置,该装置包括一供料管,所述供料管上均布有与进料口数量相等的定量杯,所述定量杯与进料口之间通过下料管相连通。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a quantitative bidirectional anti-pollution feed tank device for raising pigs in a large-scale microbial fermentation bed, including a W-shaped feed tank, and the upper part of the middle side wall of the feed tank is provided with A V-shaped cover plate with the same length as the feed trough, the opening of the cover plate faces upwards, and several feeding ports are arranged at the bottom of the centerline of the cover plate, each feeding port is equally divided by the middle side wall of the feed trough, and the The two side walls of the cover plate and the two outer sides of the feed trough are respectively connected with several railings. The upper part of the cover plate is provided with an inverted V-shaped fence covering the cover plate. The cross bar is connected, and the feed automatic feeding system device is arranged above the fence, and the device includes a feeding pipe, and quantitative cups equal to the number of feeding ports are evenly distributed on the feeding pipe, and the quantitative cups and The feeding ports are connected through the feeding pipe.

进一步的,所述盖板覆盖饲料槽上部三分之一的槽口。 Further, the cover plate covers the notch in the upper third of the feed trough.

进一步的,饲料槽两侧外槽帮顶部向内卷成圆筒状。 Furthermore, the tops of the sides of the feed trough are rolled inwards into a cylindrical shape.

进一步的,所述饲料槽为多个时,相邻之间的饲料槽留有让猪通过的过道。 Further, when there are multiple feed troughs, passages for pigs to pass are reserved between adjacent feed troughs.

进一步的,所述栏杆之间的间距大于猪头,所述栅栏与栏杆一一对应设置。 Further, the distance between the railings is larger than that of the pig's head, and the railings are set in one-to-one correspondence with the railings.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、双向料槽提供加倍的采食位置,能够满足大栏内所有猪同时采食,既能使每头猪都能足够采食,又能防止猪群抢食打斗造成的伤害,有效保障猪群营养的均衡供应,促进猪群群体健康生长; 1. The two-way feeding trough provides double feeding positions, which can satisfy all the pigs in the large pen to feed at the same time. It can not only enable each pig to eat enough food, but also prevent the damage caused by pigs grabbing food and fighting, and effectively protect the pigs. Balanced supply of herd nutrition to promote healthy growth of pig herds;

2、栏杆和栅栏设置,有效避免粪便污物对料槽内饲料的污染,有利于猪的健康,同时避免猪站立或伏卧在料槽内多占采食位置; 2. The railings and fences are installed to effectively avoid the pollution of fecal dirt to the feed in the trough, which is beneficial to the health of the pigs, and at the same time prevent the pigs from standing or lying in the trough to occupy more feeding positions;

3、料槽帮缘内卷和栏杆设置,防止猪拱抢饲料撒落槽外,节省饲料,节约成本,提高效益; 3. The edge of the trough is rolled inward and the railings are set to prevent the pigs from grabbing the feed and spilling out of the trough, saving feed, saving costs and improving efficiency;

4、结构稳固,经久耐用; 4. The structure is stable and durable;

5、制作简单,使用方便,物美价廉。 5. It is easy to make, easy to use, high in quality and low in price.

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的构造示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

图中:1-饲料槽,2-盖板,3-栏杆,4-栅栏,5-横杆,6-供料管,7-定量杯,71下料管。 Among the figure: 1-feed trough, 2-cover plate, 3-railing, 4-fence, 5-crossbar, 6-feeding pipe, 7-quantitative cup, 71 feeding pipe.

具体实施方式 detailed description

实施例一:如图1所示,一种大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,包括一呈W形的饲料槽1,所述饲料槽1中间侧壁上部设置有与饲料槽等长的V形盖板2,所述盖板2开口朝上,该盖板2中线底部设置有若干个进料口,每个进料口均被饲料槽中间侧壁所均分,所述盖板2两侧壁与饲料槽两外槽帮分别连接有若干个栏杆3,所述栏杆3之间的间距大于猪头,所述栅栏与栏杆一一对应设置。所述盖板2上部设置有盖住盖板并呈倒V形的栅栏4,所述栅栏4顶部用一根与盖板等长的横杆5连接,所述栅栏4上方设置有饲料自动供料系统装置,该装置包括一供料管6,所述供料管6上均布有与进料口数量相等的定量杯7,所述定量杯7与进料口之间通过下料管71相连通。 Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, a quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a large-scale microbial fermentation bed includes a W-shaped feed trough 1, and the upper part of the middle side wall of the feed trough 1 is provided with a The V-shaped cover plate 2 with the same length as the groove, the opening of the cover plate 2 faces upwards, and the bottom of the center line of the cover plate 2 is provided with several feed ports, each feed port is equally divided by the middle side wall of the feed tank, so The two side walls of the cover plate 2 and the two outer sides of the feed trough are respectively connected with several railings 3, the distance between the railings 3 is greater than that of the pig's head, and the railings are set in correspondence with the railings. The upper part of the cover plate 2 is provided with a fence 4 that covers the cover plate and is in an inverted V shape. The top of the fence 4 is connected with a horizontal bar 5 equal in length to the cover plate. Material system device, the device includes a feed pipe 6, the quantitative cup 7 equal to the number of the feed inlet is uniformly distributed on the feed pipe 6, and the feed pipe 71 is passed between the quantitative cup 7 and the feed inlet. connected.

本实施例中,所述盖板覆盖饲料槽上部三分之一的槽口。 In this embodiment, the cover plate covers the notch in the upper third of the feed trough.

本实施例中,饲料槽两侧外槽帮顶部向内卷成圆筒状。防止饲料从槽内撒出。 In this embodiment, the tops of the sides of the outer sides of the feed trough are rolled inwards into a cylindrical shape. Prevent feed from spilling out of the tank.

本实施例中,所述饲料槽为多个时,相邻之间的饲料槽留有让猪通过的过道。双向料槽距围栏1.5米左右,以满足猪采食和行走。 In this embodiment, when there are multiple feed troughs, aisles for pigs to pass are reserved between adjacent feed troughs. The two-way trough is about 1.5 meters away from the fence to meet the needs of pigs for feeding and walking.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型的涵盖范围。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,其特征在于:包括一呈W形的饲料槽,所述饲料槽中间侧壁上部设置有与饲料槽等长的V形盖板,所述盖板开口朝上,该盖板中线底部设置有若干个进料口,每个进料口均被饲料槽中间侧壁所均分,所述盖板两侧壁与饲料槽两外槽帮分别连接有若干个栏杆,所述盖板上部设置有盖住盖板并呈倒V形的栅栏,所述栅栏顶部用一根与盖板等长的横杆连接,所述栅栏上方设置有饲料自动供料系统装置,该装置包括一供料管,所述供料管上均布有与进料口数量相等的定量杯,所述定量杯与进料口之间通过下料管相连通。 1. A quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs on a microbial fermentation bed in a large column, is characterized in that: it comprises a W-shaped feed trough, and the upper part of the middle side wall of the feed trough is provided with a V-shaped feed trough equal in length. Cover plate, the opening of the cover plate faces upwards, and several feeding ports are arranged at the bottom of the center line of the cover plate, each feeding port is equally divided by the middle side wall of the feed trough, and the two side walls of the cover plate and the feed trough The two outer groove sides are respectively connected with several railings, and the top of the cover plate is provided with an inverted V-shaped fence covering the cover plate, and the top of the fence is connected with a horizontal bar equal in length to the cover plate. An automatic feed feeding system device is arranged on the top, which includes a feeding pipe, and quantitative cups equal to the number of feeding ports are evenly distributed on the feeding pipe, and the feeding port is passed between the quantitative cups and the feeding port. The pipes are connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,其特征在于:所述盖板覆盖饲料槽上部三分之一的槽口。 2. The quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a large-scale microbial fermentation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate covers the notch of the upper third of the feed trough. 3.根据权利要求1所述的大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,其特征在于:饲料槽两侧外槽帮顶部向内卷成圆筒状。 3. The quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a large bar microbial fermentation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tops of the outer sides of the feed trough on both sides are rolled inward into a cylindrical shape. 4.根据权利要求1所述的大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,其特征在于:所述饲料槽为多个时,相邻之间的饲料槽留有让猪通过的过道。 4. The quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a large bar microbial fermentation bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when there are a plurality of feed troughs, the feed troughs between the adjacent ones are provided with holes for pigs to pass through. aisle. 5.根据权利要求1所述的大栏微生物发酵床养猪定量双向防污染饲料槽装置,其特征在于:所述栏杆之间的间距大于猪头,所述栅栏与栏杆一一对应设置。 5. The quantitative two-way anti-pollution feed trough device for raising pigs in a large-scale microbial fermentation bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the railings is larger than the pig's head, and the railings are set in one-to-one correspondence with the railings.
CN201520589114.4U 2015-08-03 2015-08-03 The quantitative two-way anti-pollution trough device of large hurdle fermentable bed to raise pig Expired - Fee Related CN204929934U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818631A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-13 杨凌职业技术学院 A kind of siccative slop feeding method and its system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106818631A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-13 杨凌职业技术学院 A kind of siccative slop feeding method and its system

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