CN204907775U - Automatic fermenting installation of visual black tea - Google Patents
Automatic fermenting installation of visual black tea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204907775U CN204907775U CN201520475319.XU CN201520475319U CN204907775U CN 204907775 U CN204907775 U CN 204907775U CN 201520475319 U CN201520475319 U CN 201520475319U CN 204907775 U CN204907775 U CN 204907775U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation cylinder
- fermentation
- black tea
- fermentation barrel
- end cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019225 fermented tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic fermenting installation of visual black tea, fermenting installation includes support and visual fermentation barrel, fermentation barrel sets up on the support, the fermentation barrel top is open state, be closed state bottom the fermentation barrel be provided with the air current nozzle on the medial surface of fermentation barrel bottom. The utility model provides a device is in be provided with the high pressure draught nozzle on the medial surface of fermentation barrel bottom for a residual in the supplementary clearance section of thick bamboo blows off the tealeaves of fermentation barrel inside wall adhesion, partly open the door in the bottom that the device used complete open fermentation barrel end cover to replace in the former technique, be convenient for manpower or external force intervene inside the fermentation barrel, be provided with heating film on fermentation barrel's the below lateral wall, not only can stop the inside heat of fermentation barrel to scatter and disappear to the outside, can also give the fermented material in process in the fermentation barrel through self producing heat transfer, play and propose warm effect fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly machine for processing tea, relates generally to the Zymolysis Equipment made for tealeaves.
Background technology
Fermentation is the most critical operation forming black tea quality, and fermentation time is generally at 3 hours, and fermentation humidity is greater than 90%.By fermentation, tea raw material leaf look is reddened by green, forms the quality characteristic of the red soup of black tea red autumnal leaves, and its key is to control temperature, humidity and the amount of oxygen required for fermented tea polyphenol enzymatic oxidation polymerisation.
The applicant's publication number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN203378508U discloses a kind of visual black tea automatic fermentation device, and this device comprises frame, the fermentation unit be arranged in frame, the humiture system of fermentation unit being carried out to Temperature and Humidity Control and control system; The bottom, one end of fermentation cylinder is provided with a discharge door.Its fermentation cylinder is transparent material, by adopting the fermentation cylinder of transparent material, observes the mode of yeastiness after solving the sampling of traditional zymotic equipment downtime, but because of bin gate outlet too little, after discharging, in cylinder, residue and the fermentated leaves that is mingled with cannot be cleared up.Meanwhile, the damp-heat air only by being blown into heats at goods, although ambient temperature and humidity can be stabilized in setting value, when feeding more, causes initial 1 hour at goods leaf temperature Slow lifting.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes deficiency of the prior art, innovatively proposes a kind of visual black tea automatic fermentation device.
For this reason, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of visual black tea automatic fermentation device, described installation for fermenting comprises support and visual fermentation cylinder; Described fermentation cylinder is arranged on support, and described fermentation cylinder top is open state, in closed state bottom described fermentation cylinder, described fermentation cylinder bottom inside face is provided with air current spray nozzle.Described visual fermentation cylinder refers to that fermentation cylinder is transparent material or partially transparent material.
On the basis adopting technique scheme, the utility model can also adopt following further technical scheme:
Further, the opening direction of described air current spray nozzle points to described fermentation cylinder top-direction and the central axis of the opening of described air current spray nozzle points to the below of described fermentation cylinder.
Further, the quantity of described air current spray nozzle is a plurality of.
Further, the position being positioned at fermentation cylinder top at described support is provided with fermentation cylinder end cap.
Further, described fermentation cylinder end cap lateral surface is provided with door-hinge, described door-hinge connects coupling head, and described coupling head is connected on support by end cap fixed axis.Described fermentation cylinder end cap is connected on support by door-hinge, coupling head and the acting in conjunction of end cap fixed axis, makes described fermentation cylinder end cap have the larger free degree.
Further, the maximum opening between described fermentation cylinder end cap and described fermentation cylinder is greater than 90 degree.The maximum opening arranged between described fermentation cylinder end cap and described fermentation cylinder is greater than 90 degree, and the cylinder end cap of making to ferment can be in full state of opening wide, and being convenient to manpower or external force, to get involved in fermentation cylinder inner.
Further, the lateral surface of described fermentation cylinder end cap away from the junction of described support and fermentation cylinder end cap is provided with handle.Arrange described handle handled easily personnel fermentation cylinder end cap is opened.
Further, described fermentation cylinder top is provided with jacket casing, described support be positioned at fermentation cylinder top position be provided with front beam, described front beam horizontal through described jacket casing, on described front beam connect turn axle, described in turn axle connect agitating plate.
Further, the lower outer wall of described fermentation cylinder is provided with heating film.
Further, described heating film is PTC carbon trichite hotting mask.
The utility model provides a kind of visual black tea automatic fermentation device, and described fermentation cylinder bottom inside face is provided with high pressure draught nozzle, for residue in auxiliary cleaning cylinder, by the tealeaves blowout that fermentation cylinder madial wall adheres to; Open the door in the bottom half that described device uses the full fermentation cylinder end cap opened wide to substitute in former technology, being convenient to manpower or external force, to get involved in fermentation cylinder inner; The lower outer wall of described fermentation cylinder is provided with heating film, not only can stop fermentation cylinder inside heat externally scatter and disappear, can also by self produce heat pass to fermentation cylinder in fermentation at goods, play the effect of quick temperature raising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of visual black tea automatic fermentation device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at I place in Fig. 1 provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of visual black tea automatic fermentation device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of visual black tea automatic fermentation device provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the top view of visual black tea automatic fermentation device provided by the utility model;
Wherein, 11-base; 12-support; 121-front beam; 122-coupling head; 123-end cap fixed axis; 21-ferments cylinder; 22-jacket casing; 23-air current spray nozzle; 24-agitating plate; 25-turns axle; 26-charging door; 3-fermentation cylinder end cap; 31-door-hinge; 32-handle; 4-heating film.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.
A kind of visual black tea automatic fermentation device, comprises frame, the fermentation cylinder 21 be arranged in frame; The support 12 that described frame comprises base 11 and is articulated on base; Described fermentation cylinder 21 is arranged on support 12, and described fermentation cylinder 21 is transparent material, and in fermentation cylinder 21, be provided with the agitating plate 24 rotated relative to fermentation cylinder 21, described agitating plate 24 is connected to and turns on axle 25, and described fermentation cylinder top is provided with charging door 26; Described fermentation cylinder 21 top is open state, in closed state bottom described fermentation cylinder 21, described fermentation cylinder 21 bottom inside face is provided with air current spray nozzle 23.After discharging, still have remaining tealeaves in cylinder, the air current spray nozzle arranged in fermentation cylinder exports high pressure draught, by the tealeaves blowout adhered to inside cylindrical shell; Meanwhile, also residue in cylinder can be cleaned out fermentation cylinder by manpower.
Further, the opening direction of described air current spray nozzle 23 points to described fermentation cylinder 21 top-direction and the central axis of the opening of described air current spray nozzle 23 points to the below of described fermentation cylinder 21.
Further, the quantity of described air current spray nozzle 23 is a plurality of.
Further, the position being positioned at fermentation cylinder 21 top at described support 12 is provided with fermentation cylinder end cap 3.
Further, described fermentation cylinder end cap 3 lateral surface is provided with door-hinge 31, and described door-hinge 31 connects coupling head 122, and described coupling head 122 is connected on support 12 by end cap fixed axis 123.Described fermentation cylinder end cap 3 is connected on support 12 by door-hinge 31, coupling head 122 and end cap fixed axis 123 acting in conjunction, makes described fermentation cylinder end cap 3 have the larger free degree.
Further, the maximum opening between described fermentation cylinder end cap 3 and described fermentation cylinder 21 is greater than 90 degree.The maximum opening arranged between described fermentation cylinder end cap and described fermentation cylinder is greater than 90 degree, and the cylinder end cap of making to ferment can be in full state of opening wide, and being convenient to manpower or external force, to get involved in fermentation cylinder inner.
Further, the lateral surface of described fermentation cylinder end cap 3 away from described coupling head 122 is provided with handle 32.Arrange described handle handled easily personnel fermentation cylinder end cap is opened.
Further, described fermentation cylinder 21 top is provided with jacket casing 22, and the position being positioned at fermentation cylinder 21 top at described support 12 is provided with front beam 121, and described front beam 121, horizontal through described jacket casing 22, turns axle 25 described in described front beam 121 connects.
Further, the lower outer wall of described fermentation cylinder 21 is provided with heating film 4.When starting to ferment, be room temperature owing to kneading leaf, foliage leaf temperature is lower than fermentation temperature.For improving rapidly the bulk temperature of fermentated leaves, heating film set up by the lower outer wall of fermentation cylinder, and heating film is PTC carbon trichite hotting mask.After energising, system of processing in cylinder can be coordinated to be heated by outside, the fermentated leaves at the bottom of heat to be directly sent to tin through fermentation barrel by heat, and then achieve being rapidly heated at goods, because heating film is be arranged on the barrel of fermentation cylinder, also there is heat insulation effect.
Specific embodiment is to more clearly understand the utility model, do not limit as to the one of the utility model right, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim, various change can be had, all these to the apparent amendment of described those skilled in the art by be included in this claim scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a visual black tea automatic fermentation device, described installation for fermenting comprises support and visual fermentation cylinder; Described fermentation cylinder is arranged on support, it is characterized in that, described fermentation cylinder top is open state, in closed state bottom described fermentation cylinder, described fermentation cylinder bottom inside face is provided with air current spray nozzle.
2. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the opening direction of described air current spray nozzle points to described fermentation cylinder top-direction and the central axis of the opening of described air current spray nozzle points to the below of described fermentation cylinder.
3. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described air current spray nozzle is a plurality of.
4. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the position being positioned at fermentation cylinder top at described support is provided with fermentation cylinder end cap.
5. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described fermentation cylinder end cap lateral surface is provided with door-hinge, and described door-hinge connects coupling head, and described coupling head is connected on support by end cap fixed axis.
6. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of the one according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the maximum opening between described fermentation cylinder end cap and fermentation cylinder is greater than 90 degree.
7. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the lateral surface of described fermentation cylinder end cap away from the junction of described support and fermentation cylinder end cap is provided with handle.
8. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fermentation cylinder top is provided with jacket casing, the position being positioned at fermentation cylinder top at described support is provided with front beam, described front beam is horizontal through described jacket casing, on described front beam connect turn axle, described in turn axle connect agitating plate.
9. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower outer wall of described fermentation cylinder is provided with heating film.
10. the visual black tea automatic fermentation device of one according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described heating film is PTC carbon trichite hotting mask.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520475319.XU CN204907775U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Automatic fermenting installation of visual black tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520475319.XU CN204907775U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Automatic fermenting installation of visual black tea |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204907775U true CN204907775U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54956979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520475319.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204907775U (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Automatic fermenting installation of visual black tea |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204907775U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201520475319.XU patent/CN204907775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |