CN204907458U - Dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm - Google Patents
Dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN204907458U CN204907458U CN201520587932.0U CN201520587932U CN204907458U CN 204907458 U CN204907458 U CN 204907458U CN 201520587932 U CN201520587932 U CN 201520587932U CN 204907458 U CN204907458 U CN 204907458U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm. Excrement equipment, the outer excrement and urine of house automatic transportation equipment, manure ferment equipment and sewage purifying treatment equipment were scraped to fecaluria separation machinery in the system included the pig house. The utility model provides a scale dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm can realize automated control, improves the personnel's of raising work efficiency, use mechanical dung scraping plate, both practiced thrift scale pig farm water consumption, also alleviateed the sewage treatment burden, use the electric transportation dung -cart just to transport the pig manure to the fermentation cylinder, the fertilizer that obtains after the fermentation is executed in the farmland, reduces the chemical fertilizer use amount.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to livestock-raising apparatus field, relates to a kind of pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system.
Background technology
China is big country of raising pigs, and the intensive and automation of Swine Production has been the inexorable trend of China's pig industry.Present stage also there are some problems in China's large scale of pig farm; such as production development is uneven; price fluctuation is large, production efficiency is low, treatment for cow manure is difficult, lack the first-line staff etc. that raises pigs, and wherein main and the most scabrous problem is exactly the treatment for cow manure difficulty of large-scale pig farm, and environmental pollution is serious.
The main pig house clear excrement technique of current China mainly contains dry clear excrement, bubble excrement, fermentation bed and mechanical dung scraping plate etc., and these clear excrement techniques respectively have shortcoming: dry clear excrement lavishes labor on; Bubble excrement easily forms anaerobic fermentation, generation pernicious gas, and waste great lot of water resources, for follow-up waste water treatment makes troubles; Fermentation bed turning dunnage charges expenses of labour power, summer easily produces mosquito, and summer, fermentation bed temperature was high, and pig is unwilling movable above; Mechanical dung scraping plate is the clear excrement technique of pig house more satisfactory at present, but he scrapes the sordid shortcoming of excrement.
Current China mainly contains biogas engineering to swine excrement recycling mode and aerobic compost produces fertilizer, and its shortcoming is that biogas fermentation affects by seasonal temperature, natural pond liquid difficult treatment; Aerobic compost easily produces a large amount of foul smell, not only contaminated air but also can cause nitrogen loss.
Therefore, need to find new treatment for cow manure technique, solve the problem of large-scale pig farm treatment for cow manure difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency for prior art, provides a kind of pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical scheme:
A kind of pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system, comprises fecaluria separation machinery in pig house and scrapes excrement equipment, house outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment, manure fermentation equipment and sewage purification treatment equipment; Wherein, in described pig house fecaluria separation machinery scrape excrement equipment comprise be positioned at pig house slatted floor, scrape fecal passageway, mechanical dung scraping plate and sewage conduct, for scraping fecal passageway below described slatted floor, scrape bottom fecal passageway is slope low between the senior middle school of two ends, middle lowest part has gap, be sewage conduct below gap, the sewage comprising urine enters sewage conduct by gap; The outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house comprises house outer transport channel, conveying track, electric transportation dung-cart, described house transports channel bit outward in the subterranean tunnel of pig house side, what connect each pig house scrapes fecal passageway, house outer transport channel bottom lays conveying track, run electric transportation dung-cart above conveying track, house outer transport channel bottom both sides are Bilges; In pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped scraping bottom fecal passageway of excrement equipment and is extended forward, its end is positioned at the top of electric transportation dung-cart, the length of described electric transportation dung-cart, wider than the width scraped bottom fecal passageway, guarantees that the ight soil scraped in fecal passageway is scraped in electric transportation dung-cart by mechanical dung scraping plate; Described conveying track has clip scraping fecal passageway place, electric transportation dung-cart accurately can be parked in and scrape fecal passageway place.
Wherein, in described pig house, the fecaluria separation machinery mechanical dung scraping plate scraped in excrement equipment is welded by the leading portion of manure scraper plate and location and forms, this is scraped excrement device and holds steel plate buckle to be movably fixed in the gap of scraping bottom fecal passageway by the leading subordinate in location, manure scraper plate is not only made linearly to scrape excrement, can also prevent gap from blocking, inclination bottom manure scraper plate with scrape fecal passageway and coincide, manure scraper plate is close to and scrapes bottom fecal passageway, avoid occurring scraping the clean phenomenon of excrement.
The sewage conduct that in described pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped in excrement equipment is connected with the Bilge in the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house, Bilge is communicated with treatment tank by sewage conduct, and the sewage comprising urine enters treatment tank by sewage conduct.
Mechanical dung scraping plate and the unification of electric transportation dung-cart are by conputer controlled, and when ensureing to scrape excrement, ight soil can fall into dung-cart.
Bottom electric transportation dung-cart, mechanic jacks is equipped with at position rearward, is convenient to automatic pouring and draws off ight soil.
Described manure fermentation equipment comprises fermentation tank, and fermentation tank is in underground, and charging aperture and motor are arranged on fermentation tank top, and discharging opening is arranged on fermenter base, and fermentation tank inside is provided with some stirring structures; Charging aperture flushes with the conveying track of the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of house, and be convenient to the ight soil automatic pouring that electric transportation dung-cart ships and enter fermentation tank, fermentation tank is filled with rear sealed feed inlet, is stirred by driven by motor stirring structure.Add zymophyte in fermentation tank after, in 7 days, 7 tons of ight soil and 3 tons of stalks can be completed fermentation, ight soil by fermentation tank fermentation after, can be used as organic manure and be applied to farmland.
Electric transportation dung-cart can be controlled by remote controller or setting program relief its automatically run the weight that electric transportation dung-cart is provided with ight soil in induction installation perception car, automatically the fermentation tank of manure fermentation equipment can be run to after filling, when arriving empty fermentation tank charging aperture, by the mechanical jack holder-on wagon box jack-up bottom it, ight soil is directly discharged into fermentation tank.
Transport tunnel is positioned at the underground of pig house side, totally-enclosed, carries out rain dirt shunting; And transport channel side is provided with brush powers to electric transportation dung-cart.
Described sewage purification treatment equipment comprises the sewage routeway, treatment tank, sedimentation basin, Anaerobic Treatment equipment, Aerobic Process for Treatment equipment, biological adsorption equipment etc. that connect Bilge.The said equipment is this area conventional equipment.
The utility model pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system also can comprise carries out processing by the ferment liquid state that obtains or semisolid fertilizer the organic fertilizer production equipment being prepared as corresponding preparations; Described organic fertilizer production equipment is this area conventional equipment.
A kind of method utilizing system automation process piggery waste described in the utility model, comprise: the ight soil of pig and urine enter fecaluria separation machinery in pig house by the slatted floor in pig house and scrape excrement equipment and scrape fecal passageway, urine enters sewage conduct through gap, sewage conduct is connected with the Bilge in the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house, Bilge is communicated with treatment tank by sewage routeway, and the treatment tank that the sewage comprising urine enters sewage purification treatment equipment by sewage routeway processes; Mechanical dung scraping plate and the unification of electric transportation dung-cart are by conputer controlled, and ight soil is scraped in the electric transportation dung-cart of the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of house through mechanical dung scraping plate along scraping bottom fecal passageway; The fermentation tank that ight soil is transported to manure fermentation equipment by electric transportation dung-cart carries out fermentation and obtains fertilizer.Sewage in treatment tank reaches after discharge standard through precipitation, Anaerobic Treatment, Aerobic Process for Treatment and biological adsorption and discharges.
Beneficial effect:
The large-scale pig farm automation treatment for cow manure equipment that the utility model provides, can realize Automated condtrol, improves the operating efficiency of keeper; Use mechanical dung scraping plate, both saved large-scale pig farm water consumption, also mitigate waste water treatment burden; Use electric transportation dung-cart that swine excrement is transported to fermentation tank, after fermentation, impose on farmland, reduce fertilizer application amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is mechanical dung scraping plate schematic diagram in pig house
Wherein, 1 for scraping fecal passageway, and 2 is mechanical dung scraping plate, and 2-1 is manure scraper plate, and 2-2 is leading portion, location, and 2-3 is steel plate buckle, 3 is gap, and 4 for scraping bottom fecal passageway, and 5 is sewage conduct.
Fig. 2 is for scraping fecal passageway schematic diagram
Wherein, 3 is gap, and 4 for scraping bottom fecal passageway, and 5 is sewage conduct.
Fig. 3 is house outer transport channel, conveying track and electric transportation dung-cart schematic diagram
Wherein, scrape fecal passageway and house outer transport expanding channels place in 8 pig houses, 3 is gap, and 6 is electric transportation dung-cart, and 7 is conveying track, and 12 is transport channel.
Fig. 4 is house outer transport channel, conveying track and electric transportation dung-cart generalized section
Wherein, 6 is electric transportation dung-cart, and 7 is conveying track, and 9 is Bilge, and 10 is wheel, and 11 is mechanic jacks.
Fig. 5 is fermentation tank schematic diagram
Wherein, 13 is charging aperture, and 14 is discharging opening, and 15 is stirring structure, and 16 is motor, and 17 is fermentation tank.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system, comprises fecaluria separation machinery in pig house and scrapes excrement equipment, house outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment, manure fermentation equipment, organic fertilizer production equipment and sewage purification treatment equipment; Wherein, in described pig house fecaluria separation machinery scrape excrement equipment (Fig. 1 and 2) comprise be positioned at pig house slatted floor, scrape fecal passageway 1, mechanical dung scraping plate 2 and sewage conduct 5, for scraping fecal passageway 1 below described slatted floor, to scrape bottom fecal passageway 4 in two ends senior middle school between low slope, middle lowest part has gap 3, gap 3 is sewage conduct 5 below, and urine enters sewage conduct 5 by gap 3; In pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped mechanical dung scraping plate 2 in excrement equipment and is welded by manure scraper plate 2-1 and the leading portion 2-2 in location and form, and this is scraped excrement device and dominates subordinate by location and hold steel plate buckle 2-3 to be movably fixed to scrape in the gap 3 of bottom fecal passageway 4.
Transport tunnel 12 (Fig. 3 and 4) is positioned at the underground of pig house side, totally-enclosed, carries out rain dirt shunting; And transport channel 12 side is provided with brush powers to electric transportation dung-cart 6.The outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house comprises house outer transport channel 12, conveying track 7, electric transportation dung-cart 6, described house transports Channel 12-Bit outward in the subterranean tunnel of pig house side, what connect each pig house scrapes fecal passageway 1, give up bottom outer transport channel 12 and lay conveying track 7, conveying track 7 runs electric transportation dung-cart 6 above, and giving up outer transport channel 12 two bottom sides is Bilge 9; In pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped scraping bottom fecal passageway of excrement equipment and 4 to be extended forward, its end is positioned at the top of electric transportation dung-cart 6, the length of described electric transportation dung-cart 6, wider than the width scraping bottom fecal passageway 4, guarantees that the ight soil scraped in fecal passageway 1 is scraped in electric transportation dung-cart 6 by mechanical dung scraping plate 1; Mechanical dung scraping plate 2 and electric transportation dung-cart 6 unification are by conputer controlled, and when ensureing to scrape excrement, ight soil can fall into dung-cart.Described conveying track has clip scraping fecal passageway place, electric transportation dung-cart accurately can be parked in and scrape fecal passageway place.Bottom electric transportation dung-cart 6, mechanic jacks 11 is equipped with at position rearward, is convenient to automatic pouring and draws off ight soil.
Sewage purification treatment equipment comprises the sewage routeway, treatment tank, sedimentation basin, Anaerobic Treatment equipment, Aerobic Process for Treatment equipment, biological adsorption equipment etc. that connect Bilge.The said equipment is this area conventional equipment.The sewage conduct 5 that in pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped in excrement equipment is connected with the Bilge 9 in the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house, Bilge 9 is communicated with treatment tank by sewage routeway, and the sewage comprising urine enters treatment tank by sewage routeway.Sewage in treatment tank reaches after discharge standard through precipitation, Anaerobic Treatment, Aerobic Process for Treatment and biological adsorption and discharges.
Manure fermentation equipment comprises fermentation tank 17 (Fig. 5), and fermentation tank 17 is in underground, and charging aperture 13 and motor 16 are arranged on fermentation tank top, and discharging opening 14 is arranged on fermenter base, and fermentation tank 17 inside is provided with some stirring structures 15; Charging aperture 13 is concordant with the conveying track 7 of the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of house, and be convenient to the ight soil automatic pouring that electric transportation dung-cart 6 ships and enter fermentation tank 17, fermentation tank 17 is filled with rear sealed feed inlet 13, drives stirring structure 15 to stir by motor 16.Electric transportation dung-cart 6 can be controlled by remote controller or setting program relief its automatically run the weight that electric transportation dung-cart is provided with ight soil in induction installation perception car, automatically the fermentation tank 17 of manure fermentation equipment can be run to after filling, when arriving empty fermentation tank 17 charging aperture, by the mechanical jack holder-on wagon box jack-up bottom it, ight soil is directly discharged into fermentation tank 17.
Claims (8)
1. a pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system, is characterized in that comprising fecaluria separation machinery in pig house and scrapes excrement equipment, house outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment, manure fermentation equipment and sewage purification treatment equipment; Wherein, in described pig house fecaluria separation machinery scrape excrement equipment comprise be positioned at pig house slatted floor, scrape fecal passageway (1), mechanical dung scraping plate (2) and sewage conduct (5), for scraping fecal passageway (1) below described slatted floor, to scrape bottom fecal passageway (4) in slope low between the senior middle school of two ends, middle lowest part has gap (3), gap (3) is sewage conduct (5) below, and the sewage comprising urine enters sewage conduct (5) by gap (3); The outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house comprises the outer transport channel of house (12), conveying track (7), electric transportation dung-cart (6), the outer transport channel (12) of described house is positioned at the subterranean tunnel of pig house side, what connect each pig house scrapes fecal passageway (1), give up outer transport channel (12) bottom and lay conveying track (7), conveying track (7) runs electric transportation dung-cart (6) above, and giving up outer transport channel (12) two bottom sides is Bilge (9); The fecal passageway (1) of scraping that in pig house, fecaluria separation machinery scrapes excrement equipment extends forward, its bottom end is positioned at the top of electric transportation dung-cart (6), the length of described electric transportation dung-cart (6), wider than the width scraping (4) bottom fecal passageway, guarantees that the ight soil scraped in fecal passageway (1) is scraped in electric transportation dung-cart (6) by mechanical dung scraping plate (1); Described conveying track has clip scraping fecal passageway place, electric transportation dung-cart accurately can be parked in and scrape fecal passageway place.
2. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped mechanical dung scraping plate (2) in excrement equipment and welded by the leading portion (2-2) of manure scraper plate (2-1) and location and forms, this is scraped excrement device and dominates in gap (3) that subordinate holds steel plate buckle (2-3) to be movably fixed to scrape (4) bottom fecal passageway by locating.
3. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sewage conduct (5) that in described pig house, fecaluria separation machinery is scraped in excrement equipment is connected with the Bilge (9) in the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of described house, Bilge (9) is communicated with treatment tank by sewage routeway, and the sewage comprising urine enters treatment tank by sewage routeway.
4. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mechanical dung scraping plate (2) and electric transportation dung-cart (6) unification are by conputer controlled, and when ensureing to scrape excrement, ight soil can fall into dung-cart.
5. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: mechanic jacks (11) is equipped with in position rearward in electric transportation dung-cart (6) bottom, is convenient to automatic pouring and draws off ight soil.
6. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: electric transportation dung-cart (6) can be controlled by remote controller or setting program relief its automatically run the weight that electric transportation dung-cart is provided with ight soil in induction installation perception car, automatically the fermentation tank (17) of manure fermentation equipment can be run to after filling, when arriving empty fermentation tank (17) charging aperture, by the mechanical jack holder-on wagon box jack-up bottom it, ight soil is directly discharged into fermentation tank (17).
7. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: manure fermentation equipment comprises fermentation tank (17), fermentation tank (17) is in underground, charging aperture (13) and motor (16) are arranged on fermentation tank top, discharging opening (14) is arranged on fermenter base, and fermentation tank (17) inside is provided with some stirring structures (15); Charging aperture (13) flushes with the conveying track (7) of the outer ight soil automatic transportation equipment of house, be convenient to the ight soil automatic pouring that electric transportation dung-cart (6) ships and enter fermentation tank (17), fermentation tank (17) is filled with rear sealed feed inlet (13), drives stirring structure (15) to stir by motor (16).
8. pig farm automation treatment for cow manure system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: transport tunnel (12) is positioned at the underground of pig house side, totally-enclosed, carries out rain dirt shunting; And transport channel (12) side is provided with brush powers to electric transportation dung-cart (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520587932.0U CN204907458U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520587932.0U CN204907458U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm |
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| CN204907458U true CN204907458U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520587932.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204907458U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Dirty processing system of automatic excrement in pig farm |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165636A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 南京农业大学 | Automatic pig breeding farm waste treatment system and method |
| CN105777235A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-20 | 王明进 | Excrement sealed fermentation method |
| CN106614011A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Solid-liquid separating device used for ecological pig breeding and ecological breeding system |
| CN109169295A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | A kind of goat cultivation room on renewable floor |
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201520587932.0U patent/CN204907458U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105165636A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-23 | 南京农业大学 | Automatic pig breeding farm waste treatment system and method |
| CN105165636B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-05-18 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of pig farm automates treatment for cow manure system and method |
| CN105777235A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-20 | 王明进 | Excrement sealed fermentation method |
| CN106614011A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Solid-liquid separating device used for ecological pig breeding and ecological breeding system |
| CN109169295A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-11 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | A kind of goat cultivation room on renewable floor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20180806 |