CN204902876U - Portable agricultural environment parameters acquisition system - Google Patents
Portable agricultural environment parameters acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204902876U CN204902876U CN201520433082.9U CN201520433082U CN204902876U CN 204902876 U CN204902876 U CN 204902876U CN 201520433082 U CN201520433082 U CN 201520433082U CN 204902876 U CN204902876 U CN 204902876U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a portable agricultural environment parameters acquisition system, power supply circuit are connected with single -chip microcomputer control system, display module electricity respectively, and button module, wireless sending module are connected with the single -chip microcomputer control system electricity, and single -chip microcomputer control system is connected with display module, environmental parameter sensor, orientation module, time block electricity respectively. The environmental parameter sensor includes air temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature and humidity sensor, CO2 consistency transmitter and light intensity sensor. The utility model discloses can realize that the system has the automatic positioning function to environmental parameter's collection, processing, storage, transmission to positional information is a little gathered to the record, makes things convenient for the management and service in the regional greenhouse of system implementation, can the guiding work personnel carry out more scientific agricultural production through this system, be particularly useful for the application of industrialized agriculture, satisfy the requirement to agricultural environment parameter monitor control's diversification, intellectuality, convenientization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of parameter acquisition system, and specifically a kind of portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system, belongs to parameter acquisition technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, environmental parameter plays more and more important role, and in all trades and professions, environmental parameter around has to be paid attention to by most of industry, in agricultural production, particularly more be unable to do without the control to environmental factor.
Traditional environment parameter control is in agricultural environment, hang thermometer and hygrometer and other pick-up units, observes agricultural environment parameter.Although this operation cost is low, convenient and simple for operation, quite labor intensive financial resources, efficiency is extremely low, and such method can only observe the temperature humidity in air and detect, and in addition, other environmental parameter, as CO
2concentration, intensity of illumination etc. all can detect out.And, with regard to the continuous lifting of current agricultural industry and production estimation scale, across season crops plantation and famous and precious agricultural product cultivate kind get more and more, this is for a fairly large number of proportion of crop planting base and crop greenhouse, such environment control method has just had very large drawback, and environmental parameter Test and control also must adapt to more and more higher requirement.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system, utilize embedded technology to realize the collection of agricultural environment parameter, process the information gathered is sent to Managing system of above position machine by gsm wireless module, meet agricultural environment parameter monitoring is controlled variation, intellectuality, facilitation requirement.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system, comprise power circuit, single-chip computer control system, key-press module, wireless sending module, display module, environmental parameter sensor, locating module, time block, described power circuit is electrically connected with single-chip computer control system, display module respectively, key-press module, wireless sending module are electrically connected with single-chip computer control system, and single-chip computer control system is electrically connected with display module, environmental parameter sensor, locating module, time block respectively.
Further, environmental parameter sensor comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2concentration sensor and intensity of illumination sensor.
Further, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor model number are respectively aerial temperature and humidity sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor of STH10, the CO of MG811 of DHT11
2the intensity of illumination sensor of concentration sensor, BH1750.
Further, the model of the singlechip chip adopted in single-chip computer control system is STC12 series.
Further, the pin one ground connection of aerial temperature and humidity sensor, pin 35V power supply, pin 2 are connected with the pin one 8 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system; The pin one of soil temperature-moisture sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 ground connection, pin two are connected with the pin 31 of the singlechip chip of single-chip computer control system, pin 3 is connected with the pin 30 of the singlechip chip of single-chip computer control system; CO
2the pin of concentration sensor connects 5v power supply, pin 4 ground connection, pin 3 are connected with the pin 40 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system; The pin one of intensity of illumination sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 is connected with pin one with the pin 44 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system respectively with pin 5 ground connection, pin two and pin 3.
Further, the chip adopted in display module is LCD12864.
The utility model effectively can realize collection to environmental parameter, process, storage, transmission, and system has automatic positioning function, effectively can record the positional information of collection point, facilitate the management and service in greenhouse, system feasible region; The pattern that a key single sends, a key sends automatically and a key cycle sends is adopted to send environmental parameter, position, temporal information; The automatic fusion of sensing data and compression function, adopt the algorithm of data fusion merge the multi-sensor data gathered and compress, reduce data traffic to be sent.Guiding work personnel can carry out the agricultural production of more science by native system, be particularly useful for the application of industrialized agriculture, meet agricultural environment parameter monitoring is controlled variation, intellectuality, facilitation requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is electric theory diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is main control chip circuit theory diagrams in single-chip computer control system in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of environmental parameter sensor in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of locating module in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of wireless sending module in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system, comprise power circuit, single-chip computer control system, key-press module, wireless sending module, display module, environmental parameter sensor, locating module, time block, described power circuit is electrically connected with single-chip computer control system, display module respectively, key-press module, wireless sending module are electrically connected with single-chip computer control system, and single-chip computer control system is electrically connected with display module, environmental parameter sensor, locating module, time block respectively; The model of the singlechip chip adopted in single-chip computer control system is STC12 series.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, environmental parameter sensor comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2concentration sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor model number are respectively aerial temperature and humidity sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor of STH10, the CO of MG811 of DHT11
2the intensity of illumination sensor of concentration sensor, BH1750; The pin one ground connection of aerial temperature and humidity sensor, pin 35V power supply, pin 2 are connected with the pin one 8 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system; The pin one of soil temperature-moisture sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 ground connection, pin two are connected with the pin 31 of the singlechip chip of single-chip computer control system, pin 3 is connected with the pin 30 of the singlechip chip of single-chip computer control system; CO
2the pin of concentration sensor connects 5v power supply, pin 4 ground connection, pin 3 are connected with the pin 40 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system, because it is to the CO in air
2have good perceptibility, and the humiture in air changes less on its impact, this sensor assembly has analog signal output and digital signal output end, and the design only uses the simulating signal mouth of this sensor; The pin one of intensity of illumination sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 is connected with pin one with the pin 44 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system respectively with pin 5 ground connection, pin two and pin 3; The chip adopted in display module is LCD12864.
Principle of work: TXD with RXD of locating module is connected with standard serial port P3.0 and P3.1 of single-chip microcomputer, pin one connects 5V power supply, and pin two connects ground; Wireless sending module and locating module adopt serial communication, and use second serial ports of singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 here, namely the pin two of wireless sending module is connected with the P1.2 mouth of singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2, and pin 3 is connected with P1.3.
System uses STC12C5A60S2 as the main control chip of single-chip computer control system, is used for realizing humiture, the humiture of soil, the CO to environmental air
2concentration and the intensity of illumination gather, and by GPS module positioning acquisition region, host computer is sent to by gsm module after being aggregated into single-chip microcomputer process, STC12C5A60S2 realizes the effective control to locating module and wireless sending module by double-serial port, and finally these information show the data of collection and the instruction of host computer transmission in real time by Micro Controller Unit (MCU) driving LCD12864 on the terminal device.
Claims (6)
1. a portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system, it is characterized in that, comprise power circuit, single-chip computer control system, key-press module, wireless sending module, display module, environmental parameter sensor, locating module, time block, described power circuit is electrically connected with single-chip computer control system, display module respectively, key-press module, wireless sending module are electrically connected with single-chip computer control system, and single-chip computer control system is electrically connected with display module, environmental parameter sensor, locating module, time block respectively.
2. the portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described environmental parameter sensor comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2concentration sensor and intensity of illumination sensor.
3. the portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described aerial temperature and humidity sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, CO
2concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor model number are respectively aerial temperature and humidity sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor of STH10, the CO of MG811 of DHT11
2the intensity of illumination sensor of concentration sensor, BH1750.
4. the portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the model of the singlechip chip adopted in described single-chip computer control system is STC12 series.
5. the portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the pin one ground connection of described aerial temperature and humidity sensor, pin 35V power supply, pin 2 are connected with the pin one 8 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system; The pin one of soil temperature-moisture sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 ground connection, pin two are connected with the pin 31 of the singlechip chip of single-chip computer control system, pin 3 is connected with the pin 30 of the singlechip chip of single-chip computer control system; CO
2the pin of concentration sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 ground connection, pin 3 are connected with the pin 40 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system; The pin one of intensity of illumination sensor connects 5V power supply, pin 4 is connected with pin one with the pin 44 of the singlechip chip STC12C5A60S2 of single-chip computer control system respectively with pin 5 ground connection, pin two and pin 3.
6. the portable agriculture environmental parameter acquisition system of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the chip adopted in described display module is LCD12864.
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CN201520433082.9U CN204902876U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Portable agricultural environment parameters acquisition system |
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CN201520433082.9U CN204902876U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Portable agricultural environment parameters acquisition system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117370474A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-01-09 | 扬州市源新钢板加工有限公司 | Be used for non ferrous metal alloy production environment monitored control system of high strength |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201520433082.9U patent/CN204902876U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117370474A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-01-09 | 扬州市源新钢板加工有限公司 | Be used for non ferrous metal alloy production environment monitored control system of high strength |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20160623 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |