CN204897845U - Straw gasifying furnace - Google Patents

Straw gasifying furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204897845U
CN204897845U CN201520683285.3U CN201520683285U CN204897845U CN 204897845 U CN204897845 U CN 204897845U CN 201520683285 U CN201520683285 U CN 201520683285U CN 204897845 U CN204897845 U CN 204897845U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
heater
layer hot
steam passageway
hot gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520683285.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王双喜
夏元智
许小龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI YOULI ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI YOULI ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI YOULI ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI YOULI ENERGY SAVING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520683285.3U priority Critical patent/CN204897845U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204897845U publication Critical patent/CN204897845U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw gasifying furnace, including furnace body and gas pitcher, the furnace body passes through the trachea and links to each other with the gas pitcher, gas pitcher design becomes inlayer steam passageway, intermediate level air duct, outmost steam passageway, the filter is installed to inlayer steam passageway, gaseous top -down in the inlayer steam passageway passes through to get into behind the filter outmost steam passageway, and gaseous through trachea, pond in the outmost steam passageway is discharged from the outlet duct, intermediate level air duct passes through the intake pipe and links to each other with the air -blower, intermediate level air duct passes through the trachea and links to each other with the furnace body. The utility model discloses gasifier, gas pitcher design into 3 layer structures, and intermediate level air duct's air carries out the heat exchange to the gas -cooled after burning with the gas in the steam passageway, impurity is further cooled off, is got rid of in gaseous process pond after the cooling, the intermediate level provides oxygen through the heat exchange air for the furnace body for the straw fully burns in the furnace body, improves the conversion efficiency of straw.

Description

A kind of stalk gasifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to vapourizing furnace technical field, particularly relates to a kind of stalk gasifier.
Background technology
Stalk gasifier belongs to green novel energy source, has powerful vitality.The raw material produced due to plant gas is agricultural crop straw, forest tree castoff and all inflammable substances, is a kind of inexhaustible renewable resource.Stalk gasifier has saved a large amount of expenses with cheap price to user.But existing stalk gasifier stalk can not Thorough combustion in body of heater, and burn through vapourizing furnace that the gas temperature that obtains is higher can not be used directly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the defect problem that in above-mentioned vapourizing furnace, straw burning is insufficient and vapourizing furnace expellant gas temperature is higher, a kind of stalk gasifier is provided, the gas tank of this vapourizing furnace is designed to 3-tier architecture, in gas tank, air is supplemented by gas blower, gas after air and straw burning carries out heat exchange in gas tank, and the air after heat exchange enters body of heater, for the burning of stalk provides oxygen, make stalk Thorough combustion in body of heater, improve the transformation efficiency of stalk.
The required technical problem solved of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of stalk gasifier, comprise body of heater and gas tank, described body of heater is connected with gas tank by tracheae, described gas tank is designed to innermost layer hot gas path, center air passage, outermost layer hot gas path, described innermost layer hot gas path is provided with strainer, outermost layer hot gas path is entered after gas in described innermost layer hot gas path passes through strainer, gas in outermost layer hot gas path is through tracheae, pond, discharge from escape pipe, described center air passage is connected with gas blower by inlet pipe, described center air passage is connected with body of heater by tracheae.
Further, described vapourizing furnace is cylindrical.
Further, the sidewall of described vapourizing furnace is provided with electric heating tube.
Further, described escape pipe is provided with vapor pipe.
Further, described vapor pipe is provided with valve.
Further, described vapor pipe is connected with body of heater.
Further, described tracheae, escape pipe are provided with valve.
Further, described gas tank is cylindrical.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: a kind of stalk gasifier, gasification furnace structure is simple, blasts air by gas blower to gas tank; Gas tank is designed to innermost layer hot gas path, center air passage, outermost layer hot gas path 3-tier architecture, and the gas in the air of center air passage and hot gas path carries out heat exchange to the gas cooling after burning; Cooled gas cools further through pond, removes impurity; Middle layer for body of heater provides oxygen, makes stalk Thorough combustion in body of heater through heat exchange air, improves the transformation efficiency of stalk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model gasification furnace structure figure;
Related components nomenclature:
1, body of heater; 2, gas tank; 3, gas blower; 4, electric heating tube; 5, tracheae; 6, valve; 7, hot gas path; 8, strainer; 9, air passageways; 10, hot gas path; 11, tracheae; 12, valve; 13, tracheae; 14, pond; 15, escape pipe; 16, valve; 17, vapor pipe; 18, valve; 19, inlet pipe.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
During concrete enforcement, composition graphs 1, wherein solid arrow direction indication is air-flow direction, and dotted arrow direction indication is the flow direction that vapourizing furnace produces gas.A kind of stalk gasifier, comprises body of heater 1 and gas tank 2.Body of heater 1 is connected with gas tank 2 by tracheae 5.Gas tank 2 is designed to innermost layer hot gas path 7, center air passage 9, outermost layer hot gas path 10.Be provided with strainer 8 in innermost layer hot gas path 7, strainer 8 filters the tar in the gas after burning and impurity.Gas in innermost layer hot gas path 7 enters outermost layer hot gas path 10 after passing through strainer 8, and the gas in outermost layer hot gas path 10, through tracheae 13, pond 14, is discharged from escape pipe 15.Pond 14 is to cooling further through air cooled gas and removing impurity.Center air passage 9 is connected with gas blower 3 by inlet pipe 19, and center air passage 9 is connected with body of heater 1 by tracheae 11.Body of heater and gas tank can be cylindrical.
During specific works, stalk is put into body of heater, light stalk, utilize sealing cover by gasification furnace sealing.Gas after body of heater combustion enters the innermost layer hot gas path of gas tank by tracheae, and the gas in innermost layer hot gas path, from top to bottom after the tar in metre filter gas and impurity, enters the outermost layer hot gas path of gas tank.Open gas blower, gas blower blasts air by inlet pipe in the center air passage of gas tank, gas in air in middle layer and innermost layer hot gas path, outermost layer hot gas path carries out heat exchange, make the gas cooling in outermost layer hot gas path, cooled gas enters pond by tracheae and cools further, discharges from escape pipe.Air in air passageways after heat exchange enters body of heater by tracheae, in body of heater, straw burning provides oxygen, makes the stalk Thorough combustion in body of heater.
For the ease of the igniting of stalk in vapourizing furnace, the sidewall of vapourizing furnace is provided with electric heating tube 4, electric heating tube can make that gasification furnace sealing is good is lighted a fire by electrically heated.
Because stalk just takes fire, the lower and more utilization of should not directly burning of impurity of escape pipe expellant gas purity, escape pipe is provided with tracheae 17, tracheae 17 is provided with valve 18.By valve 18, the gas just taken fire can be discharged vapourizing furnace.In order to reduce the pollution to environment, tracheae 17 is connected with body of heater 1, and the gas that stalk has just taken fire is got back in body of heater again by tracheae 17 and burnt away.
In order to flow and the flow velocity of air and body of heater Exhaust Gas can be controlled, tracheae 5 is provided with valve 6, tracheae 11 is provided with valve 12, escape pipe 15 is provided with valve 16.
A kind of stalk gasifier, gasification furnace structure is simple, blasts air by gas blower to gas tank; Gas tank is designed to innermost layer hot gas path, center air passage, outermost layer hot gas path 3-tier architecture, and the gas in the air of center air passage and hot gas path carries out heat exchange to the gas cooling after burning; Cooled gas cools further through pond, removes impurity; Middle layer for body of heater provides oxygen, makes stalk Thorough combustion in body of heater through heat exchange air, improves the transformation efficiency of stalk.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a stalk gasifier, comprise body of heater and gas tank, described body of heater is connected with gas tank by tracheae, it is characterized in that: described gas tank is designed to innermost layer hot gas path, center air passage, outermost layer hot gas path, described innermost layer hot gas path is provided with strainer, outermost layer hot gas path is entered after gas in described innermost layer hot gas path passes through strainer, gas in outermost layer hot gas path is through tracheae, pond, discharge from escape pipe, described center air passage is connected with gas blower by inlet pipe, described center air passage is connected with body of heater by tracheae.
2. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vapourizing furnace is cylindrical.
3. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described vapourizing furnace is provided with electric heating tube.
4. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described escape pipe is provided with vapor pipe.
5. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described vapor pipe is provided with valve.
6. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described vapor pipe is connected with body of heater.
7. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tracheae, escape pipe are provided with valve.
8. according to a kind of stalk gasifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas tank is cylindrical.
CN201520683285.3U 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Straw gasifying furnace Expired - Fee Related CN204897845U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520683285.3U CN204897845U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Straw gasifying furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520683285.3U CN204897845U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Straw gasifying furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204897845U true CN204897845U (en) 2015-12-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520683285.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204897845U (en) 2015-08-28 2015-08-28 Straw gasifying furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204897845U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105674283A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Internal circulation control system for pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN106479571A (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-08 安徽友力节能设备有限公司 A kind of stalk gasifier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106479571A (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-08 安徽友力节能设备有限公司 A kind of stalk gasifier
CN105674283A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Internal circulation control system for pyrolysis gasification furnace
CN105674283B (en) * 2016-03-21 2018-09-07 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 Cyclic control system in a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151223

Termination date: 20180828

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee