CN204895374U - A roof air bag module for motor vehicle - Google Patents

A roof air bag module for motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204895374U
CN204895374U CN201520533337.9U CN201520533337U CN204895374U CN 204895374 U CN204895374 U CN 204895374U CN 201520533337 U CN201520533337 U CN 201520533337U CN 204895374 U CN204895374 U CN 204895374U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
roof
safety air
passenger
described safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201520533337.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马库斯·瑞斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies LLC filed Critical Ford Global Technologies LLC
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Publication of CN204895374U publication Critical patent/CN204895374U/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/20Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
    • B60R21/214Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in roof panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/02Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
    • B60R21/16Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
    • B60R21/23Inflatable members
    • B60R21/231Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

A roof air bag module for motor vehicle has gas generator and air bag, and air bag is configured as has the shape of sealing oval curtain when being in vented condition, wherein air bag is configured as when being in vented condition and expandes and surround passenger and headrest from this to passenger's buttock downwards from the car roof. The utility model aims to provide a modified roof air bag, this roof air bag still realize carrying out better protection to the passenger to penetrating the thing.

Description

For the roof air bag module of self-propelled vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to the roof air bag module for power actuated vehicle, has gas generator and safety air bag, and safety air bag is configured to the shape when being in inflated condition with occluded ellipse shape curtain.
Background technology
US Patent 5,470,103B discloses a kind of usually said roof safety air bag, this roof safety air bag from the roof drops down of passenger accommodation, to provide the ring protection from the above-head of passenger to shoulder when colliding.But the headrest at the head of passenger and seat is left out.
US Patent 8,087,690B2 also discloses a kind of roof safety air bag, and this roof safety air bag is inflated downwards from roof when colliding.But the roof safety air bag of this roof safety air bag and US Patent 5,470,103B is contrary and is not curtain, but be designed to barrel-shaped and around the upper torso region of passenger.Therefore, only passenger himself is surrounded except the headrest of seat.
Utility model content
Correspondingly, the purpose of this utility model is the roof safety air bag providing improvement, and this roof safety air bag also realizes better protecting passenger for penetrant.
This object is realized by roof safety air bag as described below, namely, a kind of roof air bag module for self-propelled vehicle, there is gas generator and safety air bag, safety air bag is configured to the shape when being in inflated condition with occluded ellipse curtain, and safety air bag is configured to launch when being in inflated condition from the buttocks of car roof down to passenger and surround passenger and headrest thus.
Recognize according to the utility model, when air bag to be designed to when being in inflated condition from roof drops down to the hip of passenger and to surround passenger and headrest, front can be saved and/or bearing circle safety air bag also has side airbag, even can save anti-after to ram pillow technology and safety belt tensioning device.
In addition; at least two safety air bags (chaufeur and passenger) are arranged on a position (top) like this; this make the accommodation in vehicle than placement altogether 6 or 8 other fender guards (2 frontal airbag, 2 seat safety airbags, 2 anti-after ram pillow, 2 deflagration type (pyrotechnisch) safety belt tensioning devices may be also had) easier, health also cannot skid off outside curtain in this case.
Safety air bag is configured to also surround back of seat in a preferred embodiment.Be constructed to when firmly surrounding passenger and back of seat be useful especially when safety air bag.
Therefore, in the Euro-NCAP relevant criterion that the protection realized now is not the side glass as broken, the object (collision to lorry, goods part, thin iron (traffic sign, pin)) penetrated and rollover or rolls, collides.When turning on one's side and/or collide, head can at both direction and/or front and back whipping.The injury protection of almost 100% only can be ensured at head with when being stably fixed above the waist in seat and fixing headrest and thering is no the glass fragment of side window and/or penetrate bag structure that object flies to part opens.
Under the cooperation of Collision Detection (distance radar, active breaking systems etc.) of at least also almost deferring to standard for relatively large vehicle, even safety strap can be omitted completely when the ejection speed according to safety air bag of the present utility model, because when the vehicle with high security calculates collision, it can pass through in time to expand before wounding safety air bag body tape to best straight/stand up position.
Safety air bag can be placed in the edge of two-piece type (driver/passenger) roof module-then expand/inflation, due to arrange oval have thickness around module can elasticity opening and closing rubber flange and may not inside roof lining be damaged.Then these can be substituted more valuably.
In very serious accident or vehicle falling into water (except roof lying after upset), passenger climbs out of fast by roof opening and/or is rescued if necessary, because gate open Chang Buneng is opened and rescue group separates A or B post through the clamping of conventional costliness and separating tool again when to have an accident more than 64km/h.
Along with increasing in a large number of current driver assistance function, no longer need until the instant protection (Sichtschutz) of last moment before accident.Before self-propelled vehicle can participate in accident without the need to chaufeur, automatic heavy braking is even avoided.
Valuably, safety air bag has crack line or predetermined interface, the separation unit of its safety air bag relaxed for collision rift or opening.Safety air bag lax in several seconds wherein after accident automatically can be separated and make chaufeur and passenger flee from out rapidly the automobile had an accident.This can such as by the functional realiey in contrast to safety belt tensioning device of safety strap injection device.It can also with friction heat and or additionally only outwards effect and taken apart airbag cover by the cutting metal wire heated, especially in the region of crack line or predetermined interface.
Can more easily and be stopped more at low cost according to the chaufeur of safety air bag of the present utility model because the needs less and less (drive-by wire referring to the selection as future) to bearing circle have.Usually significantly copilot's safety air bag of abduction stops forward/downward head movement easily changing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Other marks of the present utility model and details appear in the description of accompanying drawing below.It illustrates:
Fig. 1 is according to the diagrammatic side view with the operating seat of aeration vehicle roof safety air bag of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the operating seat coming from Fig. 1; And
Fig. 3 is the schematic sectional view of the operating seat coming from Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Show substantially with the inner space of 1 car represented, there is the passenger P be positioned on the operating seat 2 comprising back of seat 3 and headrest 9 in the accompanying drawings.
Inner space 1 is provided with roof 4, is furnished with roof air bag module 5 wherein, and its safety air bag 6 fills at accompanying drawing and illustrates and be in inflated condition.
In addition, safety air bag 6 has occluded ellipse curtain or barrel-shaped shape, its from vehicle roof 4 downwards until the buttocks of passenger P extends and therefore firmly around ground or surround passenger P, back of seat 3 and headrest 9 circlewise.
Further, safety air bag 6 launch on the direction of arrow 7 and therefore cannula-like around passenger P from top to approximately to its buttocks.In the case, whole seat 2 is besieged together with headrest 9, back of seat 3 and safety strap 11.
Therefore, passenger P does not rely on the safety strap 11 being and is fixed and is squeezed on seat 2 and can not encounters or break through bearing circle 10 or Windshield 8.

Claims (5)

1. the roof air bag module for self-propelled vehicle, there is gas generator and safety air bag, described safety air bag is configured to the shape when being in inflated condition with occluded ellipse curtain, it is characterized in that, described safety air bag be configured to when being in described inflated condition from car roof down to passenger buttocks launch and surround described passenger and headrest thus.
2. roof air bag module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described safety air bag is configured to also surround back of seat.
3. roof air bag module according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described safety air bag is configured to firmly surround described passenger and back of seat.
4. roof air bag module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described safety air bag is placed in the edge of two-piece type roof module.
5. roof air bag module according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described safety air bag has crack line or predetermined interface, and described crack line or predetermined interface are separation unit or the opening of the described safety air bag that collision rift relaxes.
CN201520533337.9U 2014-07-22 2015-07-21 A roof air bag module for motor vehicle Active CN204895374U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014214206.7A DE102014214206B4 (en) 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Roof airbag
DE102014214206.7 2014-07-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204895374U true CN204895374U (en) 2015-12-23

Family

ID=54917577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520533337.9U Active CN204895374U (en) 2014-07-22 2015-07-21 A roof air bag module for motor vehicle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204895374U (en)
DE (1) DE102014214206B4 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199982A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-26 福特全球技术公司 The vehicle airbag that can be inflated downwards
CN108177627A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 Roller type safe automobile air bag structure

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108791155B (en) * 2018-06-16 2020-07-31 浙江黄岩冲模有限公司 Electric automobile impact control device and method
CN108791152B (en) * 2018-06-16 2020-07-31 浙江黄岩冲模有限公司 Electric automobile impact protection device and method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5366241A (en) 1993-09-30 1994-11-22 Kithil Philip W Automobile air bag system
US5470103A (en) 1994-12-27 1995-11-28 Davidson Textron Inc. Motor vehicle head impact air bag system
KR20090126087A (en) 2008-06-03 2009-12-08 현대자동차주식회사 Air bag apparatus for a vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199982A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-26 福特全球技术公司 The vehicle airbag that can be inflated downwards
CN108177627A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-19 锦州锦恒汽车安全系统股份有限公司 Roller type safe automobile air bag structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102014214206B4 (en) 2024-02-08
DE102014214206A1 (en) 2016-01-28

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GR01 Patent grant